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| 1 | 美国国立老化研究所与阿尔茨海默病协会诊断指南写作组:阿尔茨海默病源性轻度认知障碍诊断标准推荐显示文摘美国国立老化研究所(NIA)和阿尔茨海默病协会(ADA)组织了一个工作组,负责阿尔茨海默病(AD)痴呆前症状阶段——即本文所称的AD源性轻度认知障碍(MCI)的诊断标准的制订及完善。该工作组制订了以下两套标准:(1)在缺乏相应条件进行先进影像技术及脑脊液检查时,医务人员适用的核心临床标准;(2)适用于包括临床试验在内的科学研究的研究标准。后者纳入了基于影像技术及脑脊液检查的生物标志物的应用。并根据所出现的生物标志物的性质,将最终MCI诊断的确定性程度分为4个级别。而要使生物标志物有效应用于诊断,并在社区医疗服务中规范使用,尚需做大量的工作。 | McKhann GM Knopman DS Chertkow H Hyman BT Jack CR Jr Kawas CH Klunk WE Koroshetz WJ Manly JJ Mayeux R Mohs RC Morris JC Rossor MN Schehens P Carrillo MC Thies B Weintraub S Phelps CH 贾建平(译) 陆璐(译) 张逸驰(译) 黄丽黄(译) 礼媛(译) | 2012 | 中华神经科杂志2012,45,5: | 51 |
| 2 | 美国国立老化研究所与阿尔茨海默病协会诊断指南写作组:阿尔茨海默病痴呆诊断标准的推荐显示文摘由美国国立老化研究所(NIA)和阿尔茨海默病(AD)协会组织了一个工作组,负责修订1984年版AD痴呆的诊断标准。旨在确保修订后的标准具有足够的灵活性,既可供缺乏神经心理学测验、先进的影像技术和脑脊液检查措施的普通医务人员使用,也可供具备上述措施的科研、临床试验的专业研究者使用。新的标准广泛适用于各种原因的痴呆以及专门针对AD痴呆的标准,保留了1984年版标准中的“很可能的AD痴呆”的总体框架。在过去27年的经验基础上,工作组对临床诊断标准做了一些修改,保留了“可能的AD痴呆”的术语,但对其进行了更有针对性的重新定义。在科研用的“很可能的和可能的AD痴呆”的诊断标准中纳入了生物标志物证据。AD痴呆的核心临床标准仍将是临床实践中诊断的基础,但用生物标志物证据来提高AD痴呆诊断的病理生理学特异性也被人们寄予厚望。要实现AD痴呆的生物标志物诊断,还有许多工作摆在面前。 | McKhann GM Knopman DS Chertkow H Hyman BT Jack CR Jr Kawas CH Klunk WE Koroshetz WJ Manly J J Mayeux R Mohs RC Morris JC Rossor MN Scheltens P Carrillo MC Thies B Weintraub S Phelps CH 贾建平(译) 陆璐(译) 张逸驰(译) 黄丽(译) 韩阅(译) | 2012 | 中华神经科杂志2012,45,5: | 52 |
| 3 | Exosomes from Suxiao Jiuxin pill-treated cardiac mesenchymal stem cells decrease H3K27 demethylase UTX expression in mouse cardiomyocytes in vitro显示文摘Suxiao Jiuxin 药片(SJP ) 是为在中国的急性冠的症候群的处理的繁体中文药,它包含二个主要部件, tetramethylpyrazine (TMP ) 和龙脑(BOR ) 。因此远然而,在心脏的微型环境上位于 SJP 的有益的效果下面的分子的机制是未知的。心脏的间充质的干细胞(C-MSCs ) 通过 microvesicles (exosomes ) 的版本与 cardiomyocytes (厘米) 交流恢复心脏的动态平衡并且得到修理,部分地通过 epigenetic 规章的机制。在这研究,我们检验了 SJP 处理是否改变了 C-MSC-derived exosomes (SJP-Exos ) 引起 epigenetic 在接受者厘米的色彩的改变。从老鼠心孤立的 C-MSC 是有 SJP (SJP-Exos ) 的 pretreated, TMP (TMP-Exos ) 或 BOR (BOR-Exos ) 。然后, HL-1 房间,一根鼠标 cardiomyocyte 线,从控制与 exosomes 被对待 C-MSCs (Ctrl-Exos ) , SJP-Exos, TMP-Exos 或 BOR-Exos。有 SJP-Exos 的处理显著地增加了 histone 的蛋白质层次 3 离氨酸 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3 ) ,为心脏的 transcriptional 抑制的一个关键 epigenetic 染色质标记,在 HL-1 房间。为了推进,探索 SJP-Exo-mediated H3K27me3 upregulation 的机制,我们在对待 exosome 的 HL-1 房间估计了关键 histone methylases (EZH1, EZH2 和 EED ) 和 demethylases (JMJD3 和 UTX ) 的 mRNA 表示层次。有 SJP-Exo 的处理有选择地在接受者 HL-1 房间压制了 UTX 表示。而且, PCNA,房间复制的一个内长的标记,比在 Ctrl-Exo-treated HL-1 房间在 SJP-Exo-treated HL-1 房间是显著地更高的。这些结果证明 SJP-Exos 增加 cardiomyocyte 增长并且证明 SJP 能调制 C-MSC-derived exosomes 引起 epigenetic 染色质在接受者 cardiomyocytes 改变;因而, SJP-Exos 可能被用来支持 cardiomyocyte 增长。 | Xiao-fen RUAN Yongdun LI Cheng-wei JU Yan SHEN Wei LEI Can CHEN Yang LI Hong YU Yu-tao LIU II-man KIM Xiao-long WANG Neal L WEINTRAUB Yaoliang TANG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,4: | 23 |
| 4 | Suxiao Jiuxin pill promotes exosome secretion from mouse cardiac mesenchymal stem cells in vitro显示文摘心脏的间充质的干细胞(C-MSCs ) 是在损害以后在心修理起一个作用的内长的心脏的 stromal 房间。C-MSC-derived exosomes (Exo ) 对尖锐心肌的 ischemia/reperfusion 导致的 apoptosis 显示出保护的效果。Suxiao Jiuxin 药片(SJP ) 是为尖锐心肌的局部缺血的处理在中国使用的一个繁体中文药(TCM ) 公式,它作为主要部件包含 tetramethylpyrazine (TMP ) 和龙脑(BOR ) 。在这研究,我们调查了 SJP 处理是否在 vitro 从 C-MSCs 影响了 exosome 版本。从老鼠准备的 C-MSCs 与 SJP (62.5 g/mL ) 被对待, TMP (25 g/mL ) 或 BOR (15 g/mL ) 。用 acetylcholinesterase 活动试金,我们发现 SJP 和 TMP 处理显著地与控制乙醇处理相比增加了 exosome 分泌物。中立 sphingomyelinase 2 (nSMase2 ) 小径在 exosome 形成是重要的并且包装。但是 nSMase2 mRNA 的既不水平也不蛋白质的水平改变了后面的 SJP, TMP 或 BOR 处理,建议那 SJP 经由一条 nSMase2 独立的小径刺激了 exosome 版本。Rab27a 和 Rab27b GTPases 控制了 exosome 分泌物小径的不同步骤。我们证明 SJP 处理显著地与控制处理相比增加了 Rab27a, SYTL4 (Rab27a 受动器) 和 Rab27b 的蛋白质层次。SJP 处理另外显著地 upregulated Rab27b 的 mRNA 水平,而非 Rab27a。而且, C-MSC-exosome 版本的导致 SJP 的增加被 Rab27b 禁止击倒,建议那 SJP 经由一条 GTPase 依赖的小径从 C-MSCs 支持 exosome 分泌物。这研究在 modulating 为 SJP 揭示新奇机制心脏的动态平衡。 | Xiao-fen RUAN Cheng-wei JU Yan SHEN Yu-tao LIU II-man KIM Hong YU Neal WEINTRAUB Xiao-long WANG Yaoliang TANG | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,4: | 19 |
| 5 | Novel concepts in radiation-induced cardiovascular disease显示文摘Radiation-induced cardiovascular disease(RICVD) is the most common nonmalignant cause of morbidity and mortality among cancer survivors who have undergone mediastinal radiation therapy(RT).Cardiovascular complications include effusive or constrictive pericarditis,cardiomyopathy,valvular heart disease,and coronary/vascular disease.These are pathophysiologically distinct disease entities whose prevalence varies depending on the timing and extent of radiation exposure to the heart and great vessels.Although refinements in RT dosimetry and shielding will inevitably limit future cases of RICVD,the increasing number of long-term cancer survivors,including those treated with older higher-dose RT regimens,will ensure a steady flow of afflicted patients for the foreseeable future.Thus,there is a pressing need for enhanced understanding of the disease mechanisms,and improved detection methods and treatment strategies.Newly characterized mechanisms responsible for the establishment of chronic fibrosis,such as oxidative stress,inflammation and epigenetic modifications,are discussed and linked to potential treatments currently under study.Novel imaging modalities may serve as powerful screening tools in RICVD,and recent research and expert opinion advocating their use is introduced.Data arguing for the aggressive use of percutaneous interventions,such as transcutaneous valve replacement and drug-eluting stents,are examined and considered in the context of prior therapeutic approaches.RICVD and its treatment options are the subject of a rich and dynamic body of research,and patients who are at risk or suffering from this disease will benefit from the care of physicians with specialty expertise in the emerging field of cardiooncology. | Jason R Cuomo Gyanendra K Sharma Preston D Conger Neal L Weintraub | 2016 | World Journal of Cardiology2016,8,9: | 17 |
| 6 | 酒精室间隔消融术与肥厚型心肌病显示文摘大多数的肥厚型心肌病患者左心症状是由于流出道梗阻所致,内科治疗能缓解其症状。少数患者内科治疗后,仍有症状,传统上,这些患者可接受室间隔切除术缓解流出道梗阻。由于手术仅限于几个有经验的中心,药物难治性的患者多采用经皮消融疗法解除梗阻、缓解症状。 | Carey Kimmelstiel Barath Krishnamurthy Andrew Weintraub Navin Kapur | 2009 | 中华心血管病杂志2009,37,12: | 8 |
| 7 | Review of allergic contact dermatitis: Scratching the surface显示文摘Contact dermatitis-including allergic contact dermatitis(ACD)-n and results in over four million lost work days per year in the United States alone. ACD is a classic example of a type IV delayed hypersensitivity reaction, and represents a significant burden on the health system, economy, and patient quality of life. Thorough history taking, clinical examination, histologic evaluation, and patch testing are keys to diagnosing contact dermatitis. Patch testing, especially with comprehensive and customized panels based on the patient's exposure history, is particularly useful in identifying potential allergens inthe case of allergic contact dermatitis. ACD management requires a combination of direct medical intervention, patient education, and appropriate environmental modification to prevent exposure to offending allergens in the home or workplace. Continuing advances in the study of ACD has led to an increased understanding of the disease processes, new methods for diagnosis, and improved management. This article reviews ACD-aiming to connect recent investigational data with the current clinical understanding of disease pathophysiology, diagnostic techniques, and management strategies. | Gil S Weintraub Isabella Nga Lai Christina N Kim | 2015 | World Journal of Dermatology2015,4,2: | 3 |
| 8 | Consensus Panel Recommendation for Incorporating Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A 2 Testing into Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Guidelines显示文摘 | Michael H. Davidson Marshall A. Corson Mark J. Alberts Jeffrey L. Anderson Philip B. Gorelick Peter H. Jones Amir Lerman Joseph P. McConnell Howard S. Weintraub | 2008 | The American Journal of Cardiology2008,,12: | 3 |
| 9 | Ⅱ孔型房间隔缺损介入治疗中二维超声心动图对房间隔缺损伸张径的评估显示文摘目的 :研究认为 ,用超声心动图方法可以准确估测Ⅱ孔型房间隔缺损 (ASD)的伸张径 ,其直线回归方程为 :ASD伸张径估测值 =1 0 5×超声测量值 (mm) +5 4 9。本研究即验证该公式评估ASD伸张径的准确性。方法 :选择 2 0 0 0年 4月至 2 0 0 0年 11月澳大利亚墨尔本皇家儿童医院接受介入封堵治疗的单纯性Ⅱ孔型ASD 2 0例。所有患者在封堵治疗前常规行右心导管检查 ,用球囊测得ASD伸张径 ,作为金标准。导管检查前行二维经胸超声心动图检查 ,取剑下四腔心长轴和短轴切面下ASD直径的平均测量值 ,计算出ASD伸张径的超声估测值。比较超声估测值和球囊测量值 ,行相关与回归分析 ,计算回归系数。所有数据均经正态性检验 ,组间变量行配对t检验。结果 :由超声测量值 (9 8± 2 9)mm计算出的伸张径估测值 (15 8± 3 2 )mm与球囊测量值 (15 5± 4 0 )mm之间有良好相关 (r =0 9,P <0 0 0 1,S x=2 4 ) ,组间差异无统计学意义。结论 :用超声心动图方法估测ASD伸张径可作为封堵治疗病例选择和Amplatzer型号选择的临床标准。 | 金泽宁 张金荣 Weintraub Rober | 2004 | 心肺血管病杂志2004,23,4: | 3 |
| 10 | An audit of surgical management of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST)显示文摘 | P. Bucher J.-F. Egger P. Gervaz F. Ris D. Weintraub P. Villiger L.H. Buhler Ph. Morel | 2005 | European Journal of Surgical Oncology2005,,3: | 2 |
| 11 | ACCF 2012 Expert Consensus Document on Practical Clinical Considerations in the Interpretation of Troponin Elevations显示文摘 | L. Kristin Newby Robert L. Jesse Joseph D. Babb Robert H. Christenson Thomas M. De Fer George A. Diamond Francis M. Fesmire Stephen A. Geraci Bernard J. Gersh Greg C. Larsen Sanjay Kaul Charles R. McKay George J. Philippides William S. Weintraub | 2012 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2012,,23: | 2 |
| 12 | 在长期的心失败的氧化反的低密度的脂蛋白抗体显示文摘 Oxidative stress may play a significant role in the pathogenesis of heart failure(HF).Antibodies to oxidized low-density lipoprotein(oxLDL Abs) reflect an immune response to LDL over a prolonged period and may represent long-term oxidative stress in HF.The oxLDL plasma level is a useful predictor of mortality in HF patients,and measurement of the oxLDL Abs level may allow better management of those patients.Antibodies to oxLDL also significantly correlate with the New York Heart Association score.Hypercholesterolemia,smoking,hypertension,and obesity are risk factors for atherosclerotic coronary heart disease(CHD) leading to HF,but these factors account for only onehalf of all cases,and understanding of the pathologic process underlying HF remains incomplete.Nutrients with antioxidant properties can reduce the susceptibility of LDL to oxidation.Antioxidant therapy may be an adjunct to lipid-lowering,angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition and metformin(in diabetes) therapy for the greatest impact on CHD and HF.Observational data suggest a protective effect of antioxidant supple-mentation on the incidence of HD.This review summarizes the data on oxLDL Abs as a predictor of morbidity and mortality in HF patients. | Gideon Charach Alexander Rabinovich Ori Argov Moshe Weintraub Lior Charach Oded Ayzenberg Jacob George | 2012 | World Journal of Cardiology2012,4,11: | 2 |
| 13 | Differences in lipid composition of Doxorubicin-sensitive and resistant P388 cell显示文摘 | Ramu A Glaubiger D Weintraub H | 1984 | Cancer Treat Rep1984,68,: | 2 |
| 14 | NOD2/CARD15 mutation analysis and genotype-phenotype correlation in Jewish pediatric patients compared with adults with Crohn’s disease显示文摘 | Batia Weiss Raanan Shamir Yoram Bujanover Mati Waterman Corina Hartman Akiva Fradkin Drora Berkowitz Ilana Weintraub Ram Eliakim Amir Karban | 2004 | The Journal of Pediatrics2004,,2: | 2 |
| 15 | Mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson disease: A multicenter pooled analysis显示文摘 | D. Aarsland K. Bronnick C. Williams-Gray D. Weintraub K. Marder J. Kulisevsky D. Burn P. Barone J. Pagonabarraga L. Allcock G. Santangelo T. Foltynie C. Janvin J.P. Larsen R.A. Barker M. Emre | 2010 | Neurology2010,,12: | 2 |
| 16 | Prenatal detection of embryo resorption in osteopontin-deficient mice using serial noninvasive magnetic resonance microscopy显示文摘 | Weintraub AS Lin X Itskovich VV | 2004 | Pediatric Research2004,55,: | 1 |
| 17 | Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids increase intracellular calcium concentration in vascular smooth muscle cells显示文摘 | Fang X Weintraub N L Stoll L L Spector A A | 1999 | Hypertension1999,34,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Commentary on The Conflict of Law显示文摘 | Russell J Weintraub | 1986 | European documentary network1986,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Oxidative modifications and down-regulation of ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 associated with idiopathic Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases显示文摘 | Choi J Levey AI Weintraub ST | 2004 | J Biol Chem2004,279,13: | 1 |
| 20 | Prenatal detection of embryo resorption in osteopontin - deficient mice using serial noninvasive magnetic resonance microscopy 显示文摘 | Weintraub AS Lin X hskovich VV | 2004 | Pediatr Res2004,55,: | 1 |