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| 1 | Maternal genetic history of ancient Tibetans over the past 4000 years显示文摘The settlement of the Tibetan Plateau epitomizes human adaptation to a high-altitude environment that poses great challenges to human activity.Here,we reconstruct a 4000-year maternal genetic history of Tibetans using 128 ancient mitochondrial genome data from 37 sites in Tibet.The phylogeny of haplotypes M9a1a,M9a1b,D4g2,G2a’c,and D4i show that ancient Tibetans share the most recent common ancestor with ancient Middle and Upper Yellow River populations around the Early and Middle Holocene.In addition,the connections between Tibetans and Northeastern Asians vary over the past 4000 years,with a stronger matrilineal connection between the two during 4000 BPe3000 BP,and a weakened connection after 3000 BP,that are coincident with climate change,followed by a reinforced connection after the Tubo period(1400 BPe1100 BP).Besides,an over 4000-year matrilineal continuity is observed in some of the maternal lineages.We also find the maternal genetic structure of ancient Tibetans is correlated to the geography and interactions between ancient Tibetans and ancient Nepal and Pakistan populations.Overall,the maternal genetic history of Tibetans can be characterized as a long-term matrilineal continuity with frequent internal and external population interactions that are dynamically shaped by geography,climate changes,as well as historical events. | Ganyu Zhang Can Cui Shargan Wangdue Hongliang Lu Honghai Chen Lin Xi Wei He Haibing Yuan Tinley Tsring Zujun Chen Feng Yang Tashi Tsering Shuai Li Norbu Tashi Tsho Yang Yan Tong Xiaohong Wu Linhui Li Yuanhong He Peng Cao Qingyan Dai Feng Liu Xiaotian Feng Tianyi Wang Ruowei Yang Wanjing Ping Ming Zhang Xing Gao Yichen Liu Wenjun Wang Qiaomei Fu | 2023 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2023,50,10: | 1 |
| 2 | Two New Coordination Complexes Based on 2,2'-H2biimidazole: Synthesis, Structure, Luminescent Property and Theoretical Calculation显示文摘Two new coordination complexes[Cd(L)2(1,2,3-HBTC)]·3H2O(1)and{[Zn(L)(1,2-BDC)]-H2O}n(2)were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions(1,2,3-H3 BTC=1,2,3-tricarboxybenzene,1,2-H2 BDC=1,2-dicarboxybenzene and L=2,2’-H2 biimidazole).1 crystallizes in monoclinic,space group P21/c with a=12.256(5),b=11.620(5),c=17.479(5)A,β=95.548(5)°,V=2477.6(16)A^3,Z=4,C21H22N8 O9 Cd,Mr=642.86,Dc=1.724 g/cm^3,F(000)=1296,μ(MoKa)=0.950 mm^-1,R=0.0546 and wR=0.1724.2 belongs to the monoclinic system,space group P21/c with a=7.408(4),b=20.743(10),c=10.194(5)A,β=95.648(6)°,V=1477.3(12)A^3,Z=4,C14H12N4 O5 Zn,Mr=381.65,Dc=1.716 g/cm3,F(000)=776,μ(MoKa)=1.698 mm^-1,R=0.0574 and wR=0.1632.The central Cd(Ⅱ)ion in 1 is coordinated with five atoms,forming a slightly distorted square-pyramidal geometry.The central Zn(Ⅱ)ion in 2 is four-coordinated by two nitrogen atoms from one L ligand and two oxygen atoms from two different 1,2-BDC anions.In addition,luminescent property of 1 has been investigated,and natural bond orbital(NBO)analysis of 2 has been calculated by the B3LYP/LANL2DZ method. | ZHANG Hua XU Tongtong XING Tianyi WANG Xueying ZUO Jiamei KONG Zhiguo | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2020,39,8: | 1 |
| 3 | EFFECT OF SLIP ORIENTATION ON STRESS RESPONSE,INTERNAL FRICTION AND ULTRASONIC ATTENUATION DURING CYCLIC DEFORMATION IN Al SINGLE CRYSTALS显示文摘The variation of cyclic stress,internal friction and ultrasonic attenuation during cyclicdeformation and relations among them have been investigated with different slip orientationAl single crystals.The results indicate that the value of cyclic stress σ,internal frictionQ-1and ultrasonic attenuation △α depend obviously on the slip orientation.There are largedifferences in above three parameters for different slip orientation Al crystals.In early stageof fatigue life,σ and △α increase and Q-1decreases with cycles N,and △α reached maxi-mum before σ,while Q-1and σ get the valley and the peak,respectively,at same cycles. | XIA Yuebo ZHANG Tianyi State Key Laboratory for Fatigue and Fracture of Materials,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang,ChinaFEI Guangtao ZHOU Xing Laboratory of Internal Friction and Defects in Solids,Institute of Solid State Physics,Academia Sinica,Hefei,China Associate Professor,Institute of Metal Research,Academia Sinica,Shenyang 110015,China | 1992 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)1992,5,6: | 0 |
| 4 | A new anti-hypoxia functional agent ——Schizophyllum commune fermented broth and its biochemical mechanisms显示文摘In order to overcome hypoxia induced sickness,a stable source of anti-hypoxia functional agents, Schizophyllum commune fermented broth has been developed in this study. Animal experiments were conducted to examine its anti-hypoxia activities and possible mechanisms involved. The acute hypoxic experiment showed that Schizophyllum commune fermented broth could significantly prolong the survival time of mice. The underlying mechanisms were associated with improved energy metabolism based on a study carried out in rats exposed to a low pressure chamber simulating the low pressure environment of 8 000 m altitude. It was concluded that the Schizophyllum commune fermented broth was an effective anti-hypoxia functional agent and could be greatly bene- ficial to those living and working at high altitudes,such as people who reside in the reconstruction regions of Yushu. | Hao Limin Lu Jike Wu Tianyi Ba Jianming Guo Changjiang Qian Ping Yu Jianyong Xing Xinhui | 2013 | Engineering Sciences2013,11,2: | 0 |
| 5 | Purification and characterization of schizophyllan from Schizophyllum commune显示文摘The schizophyllan from Schizophyllum commune was purified and characterized. The crude schizo-phyllan was obtained from Schizophyllum commune fermentation broth by decoloration with activated carbon,followed by deproteinization with Sevag method and ethanol precipitation. The pure schizophyllan was obtained by gel filtration chromatography with Sephacryl S-500,and its molecular characteristics were examined. The result showed that the molecular weight was 3.8×104 ,and the schizophyllan consisted of glucose with β-(1→6)-glucosidic linkages. | Hao Limin Zhang Jianchun Wu Tianyi Zhang Jian Lu Jike Wang Qizhi Zhang Xiaojuan Xing Xinhui | 2013 | Engineering Sciences2013,11,2: | 0 |
| 6 | The power of comments: fostering social interactions in microblog networks显示文摘 | Tianyi WANG Yang CHEN Yi WANG Bolun WANG Gang WANG Xing LI Haitao ZHENG Ben Y. ZHAO | 2016 | Frontiers of Computer Science2016,10,5: | 0 |