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| 1 | A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia(standard version)显示文摘In December 2019, a new type viral pneumonia cases occurred in Wuhan, Hubei Province;and then named '2019 novel coronavirus(2019-nCoV)' by the World Health Organization(WHO) on 12 January 2020. For it is a never been experienced respiratory disease before and with infection ability widely and quickly, it attracted the world’s attention but without treatment and control manual. For the request from frontline clinicians and public health professionals of 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia management, an evidence-based guideline urgently needs to be developed. Therefore, we drafted this guideline according to the rapid advice guidelines methodology and general rules of WHO guideline development;we also added the first-hand management data of Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University. This guideline includes the guideline methodology, epidemiological characteristics, disease screening and population prevention, diagnosis, treatment and control(including traditional Chinese Medicine), nosocomial infection prevention and control, and disease nursing of the 2019-nCoV. Moreover, we also provide a whole process of a successful treatment case of the severe 2019-nCoV infected pneumonia and experience and lessons of hospital rescue for 2019-nCoV infections. This rapid advice guideline is suitable for the first frontline doctors and nurses, managers of hospitals and healthcare sections, community residents, public health persons, relevant researchers, and all person who are interested in the 2019-nCoV. | Ying-Hui Jin Lin Cai Zhen-Shun Cheng Hong Cheng Tong Deng Yi-Pin Fan Cheng Fang Di Huang Lu-Qi Huang Qiao Huang Yong Han Bo Hu Fen Hu Bing-Hui Li Yi-Rong Li Ke Liang Li-Kai Lin Li-Sha Luo Jing Ma Lin-Lu Ma Zhi-Yong Peng Yun-Bao Pan Zhen-Yu Pan Xue-Qun Ren Hui-Min Sun Ying Wang Yun-Yun Wang Hong Weng Chao-Jie Wei Dong-Fang Wu Jian Xia Yong Xiong Hai-Bo Xu Xiao-Mei Yao Yu-Feng Yuan Tai-Sheng Ye Xiao-Chun Zhang Ying-Wen Zhang Yin-Gao Zhang Hua-Min Zhang Yan Zhao Ming-Juan Zhao Hao Zi Xian-Tao Zeng Yong-Yan Wang Xing-Huan Wang 无 | 2020 | Military Medical Research2020,7,1: | 161 |
| 2 | A nationwide survey of diabetes education, self-management and glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes in China显示文摘 | GUO Xiao-hui YUAN Li LOU Qing-qing SHEN Li SUN Zi-lin ZHAO Fang DAI Xia HUANG Jin YANG Hui-ying | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,23: | 74 |
| 3 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 4 | The Reference Genome of Tea Plant and Resequencing of 81 Diverse Accessions Provide Insights into Its Genome Evolution and Adaptation显示文摘Tea plant is an important economic crop,which is used to produce the world's oldest and most widely consumed tea beverages.Here,we present a high-quality reference genome assembly of the tea plant(Camellia sinensis var.sinensis)consisting of 15 pseudo-chromosomes.LTR retrotransposons(LTR-RTs)account for 70.38%of the genome,and we present evidence that LTR-RTS play critical roles in genome size expansion and the transcriptional diversification of tea plant genes through preferential insertion in promoter regions and introns.Genes,particularly those coding for terpene biosynthesis pro-teins,associated with tea aroma and stress resistance were significantly amplified through recent tandem duplications and exist as gene clusters in tea plant genome.Phylogenetic analysis of the sequences of 81 tea plant accessions with diverse origins revealed three well-differentiated tea plant populations,support-ing the proposition for the southwest origin of the Chinese cultivated tea plant and its later spread to western Asia through introduction.Domestication and modern breeding left significant signatures on hundreds of genes in the tea plant genome,particularly those associated with tea quality and stress resis-tance.The genomic sequences of the reported reference and resequenced tea plant accessions provide valuable resources for future functional genomics study and molecular breeding of improved cul-tivars of tea plants. | Enhua Xia Wei Tong Yan Hou Yanlin An Linbo Chen Qiong Wu Yunlong Liu Jie Yu Fangdong Li Ruopei Li Penghui Li Huijuan Zhao Ruoheng Ge Jin Huang Ali Inayat Mallano Yanrui Zhang Shengrui Liu Weiwei Deng Chuankui Song Zhaoliang Zhang Jian Zhao Shu Wei Zhengzhu Zhang Tao Xia Chaoling Wei Xiaochun Wan | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,7: | 51 |
| 5 | National Epidemiology and Evolutionary History of Four Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease-Related Enteroviruses in China from 2008 to 2016显示文摘Hand, foot and mouth disease(HFMD) is a major public health concern in China. The most predominant enteroviruses that cause HFMD have traditionally been attributed to enterovirus A71(EVA71) and coxsackievirus A16(CVA16). Since its first large outbreak in 2008, the dominant HFMD pathogens are constantly changing. In 2013 and 2015, CVA6 exceeded both EVA71 and CVA16 to become the leading cause of HFMD in some provinces. However, there still lacks a comprehensive overview on the molecular epidemiology and evolution of HFMD-related enteroviruses at the national level. In this study, we performed systematic epidemiological analyses of HFMD-related enteroviruses using the data of 64 published papers that met the inclusion criteria, and conducted phylogenetic analyses based on 12,080 partial VP1 sequences identified in China before 31 st June 2018. We found that EVA71 prevalence has decreased sharply but other enteroviruses have increased rapidly from 2008 to 2016 and that one subtype of each enterovirus is represented during the epidemic. In addition, four genotypes EVA71_C4, CVA16_B1, CVA6_D and CVA10_C are the most predominant enterovirus strains and collectively they cause over 90% of all HFMD cases in China according to the phylogenetic trees using representative partial VP1 sequences. These four major enterovirus genotypes have different geographical distributions, and they may cocirculate with other genotypes and serotypes. These results suggest that more molecular epidemiological studies should be performed on several enteroviruses simultaneously, and such information should have implications for virological surveillance, disease management, vaccine development and policy-making on the prevention and control of HFMD. | Xuemin Fu Zhenzhou Wan Yanpeng Li Yihong Hu Xia Jin Chiyu Zhang | 2020 | Virologica Sinica2020,35,1: | 31 |
| 6 | Endogenously generated sulfur dioxide and its vasorelaxant effect in rats^1显示文摘瞄准:现在的学习被设计探索硫二氧化物的内长的生产和本地化(那么在老鼠并且到的脉管的纸巾的 2)/aspartate aminotransferase 小径在孤立的大动脉的戒指,以及可能的机制上检验它的 vasorelaxant 效果。方法:内容在样品的 2 被与荧光察觉使用高效液体层析因此决定。Aspartate aminotransferase 活动和它的基因表示被一个酶的方法和量的 RT PCR 分别地测量。在主动脉的 Aspartate aminotransferase mRNA 地点被检测由在 situ 杂交。vasorelaxant 效果老鼠的孤立的大动脉的戒指上的 2 因此在 vitro 被调查。L 类型钙隧道 blocker, nicardipine,和 L 类型钙隧道收缩筋,海湾 K8644,被用来探索 2 因此由放松了大动脉的戒指的机制。结果:有的主动脉最高,在脉管的纸巾之中的 2 内容因此测试了(P<0.01 ) 。在 endothelial 层下面位于 endothelia 和脉管的光滑的肌肉房间的大动脉的 aspartate aminotransferase mRNA。而且, SO 2 衍生物的生理的剂量(Na 23/NaHSO3) 因此稍微放松了孤立的动脉戒指,而更高的剂量(1 12 mmol/L ) 以一种集中依赖者方式放松了戒指。有 nicardipine 的预告的处理消除了收缩新肾上素的戒指的 vasorelaxant 反应到那么 2 完全。有 nicardipine 左右 2 衍生物的孵化成功地阻止了海湾 K8644 导致的血管缩小。结论:内长 2 和它的衍生物因此让 vasorelaxant 工作其机制可能包含 L 类型钙隧道的抑制。 | Shu-xu DU Hong-fang JIN Ding-fang BU Xia ZHAO Bin GENG Chao-shu TANG Jun-bao DU | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,8: | 30 |
| 7 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,1: | 29 |
| 8 | Overexpression of Aurora-A kinase promotes tumor cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell line显示文摘曙光 A kinase, serine/threonine 蛋白质 kinase,是潜在的 oncogene。扩大并且在人的肿瘤的几种类型在曙光 A 的表示上被发现了,包括的食道的有鳞的房间癌(ESCC ) 。在表示曙光 A 上的房间对导致 cisplatin 的 apoptosis 更抵抗,这被表明了。然而,调停的分子的机制这些效果仍然保持大部分未知。在这份报告,我们证明在通过在人的 ESCC KYSE150 的 pEGFP-Aurora-A 的稳定的 transfection 的曙光 A 的表示上,房间显著地支持了房间增长并且禁止了 cisplatin- 或紫外导致照耀的 apoptosis。caspase-3 并且 poly 的劈开(自动数据处理核糖) 在在表示房间上的曙光 A 的聚合酶(PARP ) 实质地在 cisplatin 或紫外处理以后被减少。而且,我们发现有 siRNA 的内长的曙光 A kinase 的那 silencing 实质地提高了敏感到导致 cisplatin 或在人的 ESCC EC9706 房间的紫外导致 apoptosis。在平行,在曙光 A 的表示上 potently 起来调整了 Bcl-2 的表示。而且,由废除的 siRNA 的 Bcl-2 击倒 Aurora-A 禁止 apoptosis 上的效果。总起来说,这些数据提供证据在支持房间增长并且禁止 apoptosis 的表示上的那曙光 A,建议是的新奇机制仔细与恶意的显型和 ESCC 房间的反癌症药抵抗有关。 | Xiao Xia Wang Rong Liu Shun Qian Jin Fei Yue Fan Qi Min Zhan | 2006 | Cell Research2006,16,4: | 24 |
| 9 | Synthesis of Pd Nanocrystals Enclosed by {100} Facets and with Sizes 〈10 nm for Application in CO Oxidation显示文摘 | Mingshang Jin Hongyang Liu Hui Zhang Zhaoxiong Xie Jingyue Liu Younan Xia | 2011 | Nano Research2011,4,1: | 24 |
| 10 | Neuroprotection of aucubin in primary diabetic encephalopathy显示文摘Hippocampal neuronal apoptosis accompanied by impairment of cognitive function occurs in primary diabetic encephalopathy. In this study, we investigated the neuroprotective mechanism of the iridoid glycoside, aucubin, using rats (n=8). Diabetes mellitus was induced in the rats by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg body weight). After 65 d, half of the DM rats were administered aucubin (5 mg/kg; i.p.) for 15 d, yielding treatment DM+A. A third group of rats received no strepto- zotocin or aucibin, and served as controls (CON). Encephalopathy was assessed using Y-maze be- havioral testing. Rats were euthanized on Day 87, and hippocampi were excised for visual (light and transmission electron microscopic) and immunochemical (Western blot; immunohistochemical) as- sessments of the CA1 subfield for apoptosis and expression of regulatory proteins Bcl-2 and Bax. Treatment responses to all the parameters examined (body weight, plasma glucose, Y-maze error rates, pyramidal cell ultrastructure, proportions of apoptotic cells, levels of expression of Bcl-2 and Bax, and survivability of neuronal cells) were identical: there were highly significant differences between DM and CON groups (P<0.001), but the effects were significantly moderated (P<0.01) in DM+A compared with DM. These findings confirm the association of apoptosis with the encephalopathic effects of diabetes mellitus, and suggest a major role of the expression levels of Bcl-2 and Bax in the regulation of apop- totic cell death. All of the results suggest that aucubin could effectively inhibit apoptosis by modulating the expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax genes. | XUE HongYu1, JIN LiJi1,2, JIN Lei1, ZHANG Peng1, LI DanQing4, XIA YanQiu1, LU YaNan1 & XU YongPing1,3 1 Department of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China 3 Dalian SEM Bioengineer and Biotech Ltd., Dalian 116024, China 4 The Second Affiliated Hospital, Dalian Medical University, Dalian 116024, China | 2008 | Science China(Life Sciences)2008,51,6: | 22 |
| 11 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a malignant epithelial tumor originating in the nasopharynx and has a high incidence in Southeast Asia and North Africa.To develop these comprehensive guidelines for the diagnosis and management of NPC,the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)arranged a multi-disciplinary team comprising of experts from all sub-specialties of NPC to write,discuss,and revise the guidelines.Based on the findings of evidencebased medicine in China and abroad,domestic experts have iteratively developed these guidelines to provide proper management of NPC.Overall,the guidelines describe the screening,clinical and pathological diagnosis,staging and risk assessment,therapies,and follow-up of NPC,which aim to improve the management of NPC. | Ling-Long Tang Yu-Pei Chen Chuan-Ben Chen Ming-Yuan Chen Nian-Yong Chen Xiao-Zhong Chen Xiao-Jing Du Wen-Feng Fang Mei Feng Jin Gao Fei Han Xia He Chao-Su Hu De-sheng Hu Guang-Yuan Hu Hao Jiang Wei Jiang Feng Jin Jin-Yi Lang Jin-Gao Li Shao-Jun Lin Xu Liu Qiu-Fang Liu Lin Ma Hai-Qiang Mai Ji-Yong Qin Liang-Fang Shen Ying Sun Pei-Guo Wang Ren-Sheng Wang Ruo-Zheng Wang Xiao-Shen Wang Ying Wang Hui Wu Yun-Fei Xia Shao-Wen Xiao Kun-Yu Yang Jun-Lin Yi Xiao-Dong Zhu Jun Ma | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,11: | 22 |
| 12 | Effects of endogenous sulfur dioxide on monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats显示文摘瞄准:现在的学习试图探索内长的硫二氧化物的保护的效果(那么在发展的 2) 单音响尾蛇(MCT ) 在老鼠导致了肺的高血压(PH ) 。方法:四十只 Wistar 老鼠随机被划分成接受 MCT 处理的 MCT 组,加 HDX 处理收到 MCT 的 MCT+L-aspartate-β-hydroxamate (HDX ) 组,收到 MCT 加的 MCT+SO 2 组 2 施主处理,和控制因此组织。意味着肺的动脉压力(mPAP ) ,在肺的动脉的结构的变化被评估。因此 2 内容, aspartate aminotransferase 活动,和基因表示被测量。Superoxide dismutase (草皮) ,谷胱甘肽 peroxidase (GSH-Px ) ,过氧化氢酶(猫) ,减少的谷胱甘肽(GSH ) ,氧化谷胱甘肽,和 malondialdehyde (MDA ) 层次是 assayed。结果:在显著地增加的 对待MCT 的老鼠, mPAP 和正确ventricle/(左 ventricle+septum )( P<0.01 ),肺脉管的结构的改变发展了,并且肺 homogenates 的草皮, GSH-Px ,猫, GSH ,和 MDA 层次显著地增加了 P<0.01 )与联合那么提高了2内容, aspartate aminotransferase 活动,和基因表示,与控制老鼠相比。,在对待 MCT+HDX 的老鼠,肺纸巾和血浆, 2 内容和 aspartate aminotransferase 活动因此显著地减少了 mPAP 并且肺脉管的结构的改变显著地与对待 MCT 的老鼠(P<0.01 ) 相比与肺织物 homogenates 的减少的草皮,猫,和 GSH 层次被加重。相反,与使用一那么 2 施主,肺脉管的结构的改变显然与提高的肺织物草皮, GSH-Px,和 MDA 内容被减少,并且血浆草皮, GSH-Px,和猫铺平。结论:内长 2 可能因此在导致 MCT 的 PH 的致病起一个保护的作用并且支持内长的抗氧化的能力。 | Hong-fang JIN Shu-xu DU Xia ZHAO Hong-ling WEI Yan-fei WANG Yin-fang LIANG Chao-shu TANG Jun-bao DU | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,10: | 21 |
| 13 | Antihepatoma effect of alpha-fetoprotein antisense phosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides in vitro and in mice显示文摘AIM To evaluate antihepatoma effect ofantisense phosphorothioate oligodeo-xyribonucleotides (S-ODNs) targeted to alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) genes in vitro and in nudemice.METHODS AFP gene expression was examinedby immunocytochemical method or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Effect of S-ODNson SMMC-7721 human hepatoma cell growth invitro was determined using microculturetetrazolium assay. In vivo antitumor activitiesof S-ODNs were monitored by measuring tumorweight differences in treated and control micebearing SMMC-7721 xenografts. Induction of cellapoptosis was evaluated by fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) analysis.RESULTS Antisense S-ODN treatment led toreduced AFP gene expression. Specificantisense S-ODNs, but not control S-ODNs,inhibited the growth of heaptoma cells in vitro.In vivo. only antisense S-ODNs exhibitedobvious antitumor activities. FACS analysisrevealed that the growth inhibition by antisenseS. ODNs was associated with their cell apoptosisinduction.CONCLUSION Antisense S-ODNs targeted toAFP genes inhibit the growth of human hepatomacells and solid hepatoma, which is related totheir cell apoptosis induction. | Xing Wang Wang~1 Jin Hui Yuan~1 Ru Gang Zhang~1 Li Xia Guo~1 Yong Xie~2 Hong Xie~1 ~1Department of Biotherapy,Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200031,China ~2Department of Biology,Hong Kong University of Science and Technology,ChinaDr.Xing Wang Wang earned Ph.D.from Shanghai Institute of Materia Medical,Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1997.Now a professor at Shanghai Institute of Cell Biology,Chinese Academy of Sciences. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 21 |
| 14 | Increased pretreatment levels of serum LDH and ALP as poor prognostic factors for nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Serum enzymes that play potential roles in tumor growth have recently been reported to have prognostic relevance in a diverse array of tumors.However,prognosis-related serum enzymes are rarely reported for nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC).To clarify whether the level of serum enzymes is linked to the prognosis of NPC,we reviewed the pretreatment data of lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),alkaline phosphatase (ALP),and glutamyl transferase (GGT) in 533 newly diagnosed NPC patients who underwent radical radiotherapy between May 2002 and October 2003 at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.Patients were grouped according to the upper limit of normal values of LDH,ALP,and GGT.The Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used for selecting prognostic factors from clinical characteristics and serum enzymes,and the chi-square test was applied to analyze the relationships of clinical characteristics and serum enzymes.Finally,a Cox proportional hazards model was used to identify the independent prognostic factors.We found that increased levels of LDH had poor effects on both overall survival and distant metastasis-free survival(P=0.009 and 0.035,respectively),and increased pretreatment level of serum ALP had poor effects on both overall survival and local recurrence-free survival(P=0.037 and 0.039,respectively).In multivariate analysis,increased LDH level was identified as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival.Therefore,we conclude that increased pretreatment serum LDH and ALP levels are poor prognostic factors for NPC. | Guo Li Jin Gao Ya-Lan Tao Bing-Qing Xu Zi-Wei Tu Zhi-Gang Liu Mu-Sheng Zeng Yun-Fei Xia | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2012,31,4: | 21 |
| 15 | Southeastern extension of the Red River fault zone (RRFZ) and its tectonic evolution significance in western South China Sea显示文摘Recent geophysical surveys and basin modeling suggest that the No.1 fault in the Ying- gehai basin (YGHB) is the seaward elongation of the Red River fault zone (RRFZ) in the South China Sea (SCS). The RRFZ, which separates the South China and Indochina block, extends first along the Yuedong fault, offshore of Vietnam, and then continues southward and breaks off into two branches: the Lupar fault and the Tinjia fault. The southern extension of the Lupar fault dies out beneath the NW Borneo while the Tinjia fault extends southeast and reaches the Brunei-Sabah area. According to the gravity and geomagnetic data, and the tectonic evolution of the basins, there are different evolution histories between the Wan’an basin (WAB) and the basins in the Nansha block. The Tinjia fault may be the boundary between the Balingian block and the Nansha block. Hence, the line linking the Yue- dong fault and the Tinjia fault, which both are continental margin faults and strike-slip ones in the geological evolution histories, constitute the boundary between the Indochina and Nansha block. The Lupar fault, in contrast, is an intraplate fault within the Indochina block. The results provide new hints for reconstructing the tectonic evolution history of the RRFZ and the opening of the SCS, and also a framework for hydrocarbon prospecting in the region. | LIU Baoming1,2,3, XIA Bin1, LI Xuxuan1,3, ZHANG Minqiang1,3, NIU Binhua2, ZHONG Lifeng1, JIN Qinghuan1,4 & JI Shaocheng1,5 1. Key Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510640, China 2. China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China 3. Research Center of Science & Technology Department, CNOOC, Beijing 100027, China 4. Guangzhou Marine Geological Survey, Ministry of Land & Resources, Guangzhou 510075, China 5. Ecole Polytechnique Montreal, H3C3A7, Canada | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006,49,8: | 20 |
| 16 | Preliminary study on the origin identification of natural gas by the parameters of light hydrocarbon显示文摘The light hydrocarbon composition of 209 natural gas samples and individual light hydrocarbon carbon isotopes of 53 natural gas samples from typical humic-sourced gas and sapropelic-sourced gas in the four basins of China have been determined and analyzed.Some identification parameters for humic-sourced gas and sapropelic-sourced gas are proposed or corrected.The differences of compound-specificδ13C value of individual light hydrocarbon between humic-sourced gas and sapropelic-sourced gas have been founded.The humic-sourced gas has the distribution ofδ13C benzene > -24‰,δ13C toluene >-23‰,δ13C cyclohexane >-24‰andδ13C methyl cyclohexane >-24‰,while the sapropelicsourced gas has the distribution ofδ13C benzene <-24‰,δ13C toluene <-24‰,δ13C cyclohexane <-24‰and δ13C methyl cyclohexane <-24‰.Among the components of C7 light hydrocarbon compound,such as normal heptane(nC7),methyl cyclohexane(MCH)and dimethyl cyclopentane(ΣDMCP),etc,relative contents of nC7 and MCH are influenced mainly by the source organic matter type of natural gas.Therefore,it is suggested that the gas with relative content of nC7 of more than 30%and relative content of MCH of less than 70%is sapropelic-sourced gas,while gas with relative content of nC7 of less than 35%and relative content of MCH of more than 50%is humic-sourced gas.Among components of C5-7 aliphatics, the gas with relative content of C5-7 normal alkane of more than 30%is sapropelic-sourced gas,while the gas with relative content of C5-7 normal alkane of less than 30%is humic-sourced gas.These paremeters have been suggested to identify humic-sourced gas and sapropelic-sourced gas. | HU GuoYi 1,2,3 ,LI Jian 1,2 ,LI Jin 1,2 ,LI ZhiSheng 1,2 ,LUO Xia 1,2 ,SUN QingWu 1,2 &MA ChengHua 1,2 1 Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development(Langfang Branch),Petrochina,Langfang 065007,China 2 The Key Laboratory of Gas Formation and Development,Petrochina,Langfang 065007,China 3 College of Geo-Resources and Information,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102200,China | 2008 | Science China Earth Sciences2008,51,S1: | 19 |
| 17 | The efficacy and safety of weekly 35-mg risedronate dosing regimen for Chinese postmenopausal women with osteoporosis or osteopenia: 1-year data显示文摘目的: 当每周,每天管理了时,口头的 risedronate 在绝经后的骨质疏松症的处理是有效的。在这 1 年,使随机化,双窗帘,我们比较了的 multicenter 学习在有骨质疏松症或 osteopenia 的中国绝经后的女人的处理的每周的 35-mg 和每日的 5-mg risedronate dosing 政体。 | Jie-mei GU Li WANG Hua LIN De-cai CHEN Hai TANG Xiao-lan JIN Wei-bo XIA Yun-qiu HU Wen-zhen FU Jin-wei HE Hao ZHANG Chun WANG Hua YUE Wei-wei HU Yu-juan LIU Zhen-lin ZHANG | 2015 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2015,36,7: | 19 |
| 18 | Growth-inhibiting effects of taxol on human liver cancer in vitro and in nude mice显示文摘AIM To investigate the effects of taxol onSMMC-7721 human hepatoma and itsmechanisms.METHODS In vitro cell growth was assessedby trypan blue exclusion method.Experimentalhepatoma model was established by seedingSMMC-7721 cells subcutaneously into Balb/c(nu/nu)nude mice.In vivo tumor growth wasdetermined by measurement of tumor diameterwith Vernier calipers.The syntheses of DNA,RNA and protein were analyzed by incorporationof ~3H-thymidine,~3H-uridine and ~3H-leucinerespectively.Using light and electronmicroscopes to observe the morphologicalchanges of cells including mitosis andapoptosis.RESULTS Taxol was effective against SMMC-7721 human hepatoma cell growth in the rangesof 2.5 nmol/L-10 nmol/L with mitotic arrestand apoptosis in vitro.DNA,RNA and proteinsyntheses in cells were also obviouslysuppressed by in vitro treatment of taxol for72 h.Taxol at 2.5 nmol/L reduced ~3H-thymidineuptake to about 34% of the control value(P<0.05).Increasing the dose of taxol to20 nmol/L resulted in a greater decrease in ~3H-thymidine incorporation to 60% of the controlvalue(P<0.01).At a concentration of 20 nmol/L,the ~3H-uridine and ~3H-leucine uptakeswere reduced to 52%(P<0.05)and 63%(P<0.01),respectively.In vivo,taxolsignificantly inhibited SMMC-7721 tumor growthat 10 mg/kg,i.p.,once daily for 10 d.A morethan 90% decrease in tumor volume wasobserved by day 11(P<0.01)similarly withmitotic arrest and cell apoptosis.CONCLUSION Taxol has a marked anticanceractivity in SMMC-7721 human hepatoma both invitro and in nude mice.Its mechanisms might beassociated with mitotic arrest,subsequently,apoptosis of the hepatoma cells.No obvioustoxicity was observed with in vivoadministration of taxoi. | Jin Hui Yuan Ru Ping Zhang Ru Gang Zhang Li Xia Guo Xing Wang Wang Dan Luo Yong Xie Hong Xie | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,2: | 18 |
| 19 | A small natural molecule promotes mitochondrial fusion through inhibition of the deubiquitinase USP30显示文摘Mitochondrial 熔化是为正常 mitochondrial 功能和 mitochondrial DNA 继承混合并且统一 mitochondrial 分隔空间的一个高度协调的过程。Dysregulated mitochondrial 熔化原因 mitochondrial 破碎,反常 mitochondrial 生理学和继承,并且有原因地与很多 neuronal 疾病被连接了。这里,我们识别了 potently 导致了 mitochondrial 熔化在在 Mfn1 或 Mfn2 是缺乏的房间恢复 mitochondrial 网络和氧化呼吸的 diterpenoid 衍生物 15-oxospiramilactone (S3 ) 。线粒体局部性的 deubiquitinase USP30 是 S3 的一个目标。由 S3 的 USP30 的抑制导致 Mfn1/2 的 non-degradative ubiquitination 的增加,它提高 Mfn1 和 Mfn2 活动并且支持 mitochondrial 熔化。通过 USP30 的一个禁止者的使用,因此,我们的学习揭开在支持 mitochondrial 的 Mfns 的 non-degradative ubiquitination 的异乎寻常的功能熔化。 | Wen Yue Ziheng Chen HaiYang Li Chen Yan Ming Chen Du Feng Chaojun Yan Hao Wu Lei Du Yueying Wang Jinhua Liu Xiaohu Huang Laixin Xia Lei Liu Xiaohui Wang Haijing Jin Jun Wang Zhiyin Song Xiaojiang Hao Quan Chen | 2014 | Cell Research2014,24,4: | 18 |
| 20 | Single-cell transcriptomic analysis defines the interplay between tumor cells,viral infection,and the microenvironment in nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is an Epstein-Barr virus(EBV)-associated malignancy with a complex tumor ecosystem.How the interplay between tumor cells,EBV,and the microenvironment contributes to NPC progression and immune evasion remains unclear.Here we performed single-cell RNA sequencing on^104,000 cells from 19 EBV^+NPCs and 7 nonmalignant nasopharyngeal biopsies,simultaneously profiling the transcriptomes of malignant cells,EBV,stromal and immune cells.Overall,we identified global upregulation of interferon responses in the multicellular ecosystem of NPC.Notably,an epithelial–immune dual feature of malignant cells was discovered and associated with poor prognosis.Functional experiments revealed that tumor cells with this dual feature exhibited a higher capacity for tumorigenesis.Further characterization of the cellular components of the tumor microenvironment(TME)and their interactions with tumor cells revealed that the dual feature of tumor cells was positively correlated with the expression of co-inhibitory receptors on CD8^+tumor-infiltrating T cells.In addition,tumor cells with the dual feature were found to repress IFN-γproduction by T cells,demonstrating their capacity for immune suppression.Our results provide new insights into the multicellular ecosystem of NPC and offer important clinical implications. | Shanzhao Jin Ruoyan Li Ming-Yuan Chen Chao Yu Lin-Quan Tang Yan-Min Liu Jiang-Ping Li Yi-Na Liu Yi-Ling Luo Yifan Zhao Yu Zhang Tian-Liang Xia Shang-Xin Liu Qi Liu Guan-Nan Wang Rui You Jing-Yun Peng Jiang Li Feng Han Jianwei Wang Qiu-Yan Chen Li Zhang Hai-Qiang Mai Benjamin E.Gewurz Bo Zhao Lawrence S.Young Qian Zhong Fan Bai Mu-Sheng Zeng | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,11: | 16 |