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| 1 | The state-of-the-art of the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite mission显示文摘The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES) mission was proposed in 2003 and approved in 2013 after ten years' scientific and engineering demonstrations. To meet the requirement of scientific objectives, the satellite is designed to be in a sunsynchronous orbit with an altitude of 507 km and descending node time of 14:00 LT. The CSES satellite carries 8 instruments,including search-coil magnetometer(SCM), electric field detector(EFD), high precision magnetometer(HPM), GNSS occultation receiver(GOR), plasma analyzer package(PAP), langmuir probe(LAP), high energetic particle package(HEPP) and detector(HEPD), and tri-band beacon(TBB), among which HEPD is provided by Italian Space Agency. The CSES satellite was launched successfully on February 2, 2018, and is planned to operate for 5 years. The CSES mission is the first satellite in China to measure geophysical fields, which will have a lot of application prospects in the study of seismology, geophysics, space sciences, and so on. | SHEN XuHui ZHANG XueMin YUAN ShiGeng WANG LanWei CAO JinBin HUANG JianPing ZHU Xing Hong PIERGIORGIO Picozzo DAI JianPing | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，5： | 33 |
| 2 | Estimation of China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink:Methods,progress and prospects显示文摘China announced its national goal to reach the peak of carbon emission by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060,during the General Assembly of the United Nations in September 2020.In this context,the potential of the carbon sink in China’s terrestrial ecosystems to mitigate anthropogenic carbon emissions has attracted unprecedented attention from scientific communities,policy makers and the public.Here,we reviewed the assessments on China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink,with focus on the principles,frameworks and methods of terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink estimates,as well as the recent progress and existing problems.Looking forward,we identified critical issues for improving the accuracy and precision of China’s terrestrial ecosystem carbon sink,in order to serve the more realistic policy making in pathways to achieve carbon neutrality for China. | Shilong PIAO Yue HE Xuhui WANG Fahu CHEN | 2022 | Science China Earth Sciences2022，65，4： | 30 |
| 3 | The impacts of climate extremes on the terrestrial carbon cycle:A review显示文摘The increased frequency of climate extremes in recent years has profoundly affected terrestrial ecosystem functions and the welfare of human society. The carbon cycle is a key process of terrestrial ecosystem changes. Therefore, a better understanding and assessment of the impacts of climate extremes on the terrestrial carbon cycle could provide an important scientific basis to facilitate the mitigation and adaption of our society to climate change. In this paper, we systematically review the impacts of climate extremes(e.g. drought, extreme precipitation, extreme hot and extreme cold) on terrestrial ecosystems and their mechanisms. Existing studies have suggested that drought is one of the most important stressors on the terrestrial carbon sink, and that it can inhibit both ecosystem productivity and respiration. Because ecosystem productivity is usually more sensitive to drought than respiration, drought can significantly reduce the strength of terrestrial ecosystem carbon sinks and even turn them into carbon sources. Large inter-model variations have been found in the simulations of drought-induced changes in the carbon cycle, suggesting the existence of a large gap in current understanding of the mechanisms behind the responses of ecosystem carbon balance to drought, especially for tropical vegetation. The effects of extreme precipitation on the carbon cycle vary across different regions. In general, extreme precipitation enhances carbon accumulation in arid ecosystems, but restrains carbon sequestration in moist ecosystems. However, current knowledge on the indirect effects of extreme precipitation on the carbon cycle through regulating processes such as soil carbon lateral transportation and nutrient loss is still limited. This knowledge gap has caused large uncertainties in assessing the total carbon cycle impact of extreme precipitation. Extreme hot and extreme cold can affect the terrestrial carbon cycle through various ecosystem processes. Note that the severity of such climate extremes depends greatly on their timing, which needs to be investigated thoroughly in future studies. In light of current knowledge and gaps in the understanding of how extreme climates affect the terrestrial carbon cycle, we strongly recommend that future studies should place more attention on the long-term impacts and on the driving mechanisms at different time scales.Studies based on multi-source data, methods and across multiple spatial-temporal scales, are also necessary to better characterize the response of terrestrial ecosystems to climate extremes. | Shilong PIAO Xinping ZHANG Anping CHEN Qiang LIU Xu LIAN Xuhui WANG Shushi PENG Xiuchen WU | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，10： | 16 |
| 4 | SWMM-based methodology for block-scale LID-BMPs planning based on site-scale multi-objective optimization: a case study in Tianjin显示文摘最好的管理惯例(LID-BMPs ) 的低影响发展类型试图减轻城市的 stormwater 流量并且以一个节俭、 eco 友好的方法减少污染物质负担并且在现代城市的 stormwater 管理成为了一颗全球担心。新方法论基于为块规模 LID-BMPs 计划的 stormwater 管理模型(SWMM ) 被开发。在地点规模的综合 LID-BMP 链布局优化在全部块规模与情形分析打包的这个方法城市的区域。非统治的排序的基因算法(NSGA-II ) 成功地通过大蟒被联合到 SWMM 完成地点规模优化过程。研究区域的不同的盖情形根据优化 LID-BMP 链布局被设计。认为流量是数量索引,污染物质负担,和构造费用的多索引评估同时帮助了作为计划计划的期末考试选择划算的情形。在天津的案例研究,中国,被进行表明建议方法论。结果显示出全部的流量体积, 22%-46% 山峰流动减小效率,和超过 32% 污染物质移动率的那超过 75% 控制率被完成。坚韧性分析显示选择最后的计划计划与改变的重量价值是更加柔韧的。 | Te Xu Haifeng Jia Zheng Wang Xuhui Mao Changqing Xu | 2017 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2017，11，4： | 13 |
| 5 | The earthquake-related disturbances in ionosphere and project of the first China seismo-electromagnetic satellite显示文摘Based on the case studies and statistical analysis of earthquake-related ionospheric disturbances mainly from DEMETER satellite,ground-based GPS and ionosounding data,this paper summarizes the statistical characteristics of earthquake-related ionospheric disturbances,including electromagnetic emissions,plasma perturbations and variation of energetic particle flux.According to the main results done by Chinese scientists, fusing with the existed study from global researches,seismo-ionospheric disturbances usually occurred a few days or hours before earthquake occurrence.Paralleling to these case studies,lithosphere-atmosphere-ionosphere (LAI) coupling mechanisms are checked and optimized.A thermo-electric model was proposed to explain the seismo-electromagnetic effects before earthquakes.A propagation model was put forward to explain the electromagnetic waves into the ionosphere.According to the requirement of earthquake prediction research,China seismo-electromagnetic satellite,the first space-based platform of Chinese earthquake stereoscopic observation system,is proposed and planned to launch at about the end of 2014.It focuses on checking the LAI model and distinguishing earthquake-related ionospheric disturbance.The preliminary design for the satellite will adopt CAST-2000 platform with eight payloads onboard.It is believed that the satellite will work together with the ground monitoring network to improve the capability to capture seismo-electromagnetic information,which is beneficial for earthquake monitoring and prediction researches. | Xuhui Shen Xuemin Zhang Lanwei Wang Huaran Chen Yun Wu Shigeng Yuan Junfeng Shen Shufan Zhao Jiadong Qian Jianhai Ding | 2011 | Earthquake Science2011，24，6： | 13 |
| 6 | Flexible self-charging power units for portable electronics based on folded carbon paper显示文摘对便携式的电子学的迫切要求支持了高效率、持续、甚至可拉长的自我控告的力量来源的发展。在这个工作,我们建议为从人的运动和力量便携式计算机电子学收获机械精力基于合拢的碳(FC ) 统一纸的灵活自我控告的力量。现在的单位主要由摩擦电 nanogenerator (FC-TENG ) 和 supercapacitor (FC-SC ) 组成,基于合拢的复写纸精力 harvester 和存储设备分别地。这个有利几何图案向高幼仔模量复写纸提供优秀 stretchability 并且使力量单位能甚至在严重变丑下面工作,扭动,并且滚动,例如弯曲。另外,张力的紧张能被调节合拢三角的复写纸的合拢的角度最大化。而且,包装设备的防水性质使它可洗,保护它免受人的汗的伤害,并且使它能在严厉环境工作。最后,同样准备的自我控告的力量单位被把它放在人的身体上从手拍,踩的脚,并且手臂接触成功地驱动一块电子手表收获机械精力测试。这个工作表明可拉长的自我控告的力量单位的出色的潜力,它将进一步为便携 / 便携式的电子学支持高幼仔模量材料的发展。 | Changjie Zhou Yanqin Yang Na Sun Zhen Wen Ping Cheng Xinkai Xie Huiyun Shao Qingqing Shen Xiaoping Chen Yina Liu Zhong Lin Wang Xuhui Sun | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，8： | 9 |
| 7 | Curative effect of Dingqi analgesic patch on cancer pain:a single-blind randomized controlled trail显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To observe the curative effect of an acupoint application with a Dingqi analgesic patch on moderate to severe pain caused by liver cancer.METHODS:Forty patients with moderate to severe pain caused by liver cancer were randomly divided intoatreatmentgroup(TG)andacontrolgroup(CG).Patients with moderate pain were given 100 mg qd of a sustainably released tablet of tramadol hydrochloride;patientswithseverepainweregiven4.2mg q3d of the fentanyl transdermal system.The ashi points Ganshu(BL 18),Danshu(BL 19) and Qimen(LR 14) were chosen for the acupoint application intervention.CG patients were given a sham patch and TG patients were given a Dingqi analgesic patch.A visual analogue scale(VAS) was used before treatment and after 1,3,6,9 and 12 days of treatment.The Karnofsky score was measured before treatment and after 12 days of treatment.Any main adverse reactions(e.g.nausea,constipation,dizziness and headache) were recorded after 6 and 12 days of treatment.Any skin side effects(i.e.skin irritation and allergic reactions) were recorded.RESULTS:The VAS in TG was significantly lower than that in CG after 3,6,9 and 12 days of treatment(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the Karnofsky score before treatment and after 12 days of treatment between CG and TG.There were also no significant differences in the main adverse reactions or skin side effects after 6 and 12 days of treatment between CG andTG(P>0.05).CONCLUSION:The Dingqi analgesic patch can enhance the analgesic effect of tramadol and fentanyl. | Changjun Wang Wei Tan Xuhui Huang Tingting Fu Juze Lin Junmin Bu Guojian Wei Yu Du | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，2： | 9 |
| 8 | Calcium ion as cellular messenger显示文摘The prominent role Ca2+ion plays as a major small biological messenger is fascinating.There are many physiologically important ions,such as Na+,K+,H+,Cl?,Ca2+,Mg2+,Fe3+,and PO43?that participate in cell signaling.Among them,monovalent ions primarily contribute to rapid electrical signaling,while multivalent ions generally act as a co-factor for chemical reactions by associating with the host molecule through electrostatic or covalent interactions.Ca2+plays both roles.Its transmembrane influx supports the plateau phase of cardiac action potential and helps set the speed of pacemaker potential.Inside the cell。 | ZHENG Jie ZENG XuHui WANG ShiQiang | 2015 | Science China(Life Sciences)2015，58，1： | 8 |
| 9 | Historical trophic evolutions and their ecological responses from shallow lakes in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River: Case studies on Longgan Lake and Taibai Lake显示文摘The evolutions of diatom floras and the total phosphorous (TP) concentrations in the historical period were reconstructed for two lakes, Longgan and Taibai in the middle Yangtze River,based on high resolutional fossil diatom study from two sediment cores and an established regional diatom-TP transfer function. The TP concentration in Longgan Lake changed slightly in the range of 36-62 μg/L and kept its middle trophic level in the past 200 years. The changes of diatom assemblages reflect a macrophyte-dominated history of the lake. During the nineteenth century, the lake TP concentration increased comparatively, corresponding to the increase in abundance of benthic diatoms. The progressive increase of epiphytic diatoms since the onset of the twentieth century indicates the development of aquatic plants, coinciding with the twice drops of water TP level. The TP concentration in Taibai Lake kept a stable status about 50 μg/L before 1953 AD, while diatoms dominated by facultative planktonic Aulacoseira granulata shifted quickly to epiphytic diatom species, indicating a rapid expansion of aquatic vegetation. During 1953-1970 AD, the coverage of aquatic plants decreased greatly inferred by the low abundance of epiphytic diatoms as well as declined planktonic types, and the reconstructed TP concentration shows an obvious rising trend firstly, suggesting the beginning of the lake eutrophication. The lake was in the eutrophic condition after 1970, coinciding with the successive increase of planktonic diatoms. The comparison of the two lakes suggests the internal adjustment and purification function of aquatic plants for nutrients in water. The discrepancy of TP trends in the two lakes after 1960 reflects two different patterns of lake environmental response to human disturbance. Sediments in Taibai Lake clearly recorded the process of lake ecological transformation from the macrophyte-dominated stage to the algae-dominated stage. The limits of TP concentration (68-118 μg/L) in the transitional state can be considered as the critical value between the two stable ecosystems. Further work will be necessary to provide more evidence from the sediments in more eutrophic lakes for the primary inference. The reconstructive TP level and the inference of aquatic plants from fossil diatoms in different lakes, as well as their comparison provide a scientific basis for ecological restoration of eutrophic lakes in research regions. | YANG Xiangdong SHEN Ji DONG Xuhui LIU Enfeng WANG Sumin | 2006 | Science China Earth Sciences2006，49，z1： | 8 |
| 10 | Advanced Ni-Nx-C single-site catalysts for CO2 electroreduction to CO based on hierarchical carbon nanocages and S-doping显示文摘Metal-nitrogen-carbon materials are promising catalysts for CO2 electroreduction to CO. Herein, by taking the unique hierarchical carbon nanocages as the support, an advanced nickel-nitrogen-carbon single-site catalyst is conveniently prepared by pyrolyzing the mixture of NiCl2 and phenanthroline, which exhibits a Faradaic efficiency plateau of > 87% in a wide potential window of −0.6 – −1.0 V. Further S-doping by adding KSCN into the precursor much enhances the CO specific current density by 68%, up to 37.5 A·g−1 at −0.8 V, along with an improved CO Faradaic efficiency plateau of > 90%. Such an enhancement can be ascribed to the facilitated CO pathway and suppressed hydrogen evolution from thermodynamic viewpoint as well as the increased electroactive surface area and improved charge transfer fromkinetic viewpoint due to the S-doping. This study demonstrates a simple and effective approach to advanced electrocatalysts by synergetic modification of the porous carbon-based support and electronic structure of the active sites. | Yiqun Chen Yuejian Yao Yujian Xia Kun Mao Gongao Tang Qiang Wu Lijun Yang Xizhang Wang Xuhui Sun Zheng Hu | 2020 | Nano Research2020，13，10： | 8 |
| 11 | Examples of unusual ionospheric observations by the CSES prior to earthquakes显示文摘The CSES(China seismic electromagnetic satellite) was launched on February 2, 2018 in a circular polar orbit at an altitude of~507 km. One of the main objectives of CSES is to search for and characterize ionospheric perturbations that can be associated with seismic activities, to better understand the generation mechanism of such perturbations. Its scientific payload can measure a broad frequency range of electromagnetic waves and some important plasma parameters. This paper is a first-hand study of unusual observations recorded by the CSES over seismic regions prior to four earthquakes with M >7.0 since the satellite's launch. CSES detectors measured irregularities near the epicenter of these four earthquakes. It is already clear that data from instruments onboard the CSES will be of significant help in studies of characteristics of ionospheric perturbations related to earthquakes and their generation mechanisms. | Rui Yan XuHui Shen JianPing Huang Qiao Wang Wei Chu DaPeng Liu YanYan Yang HengXin Lu Song Xu | 2018 | Earth and Planetary Physics2018，2，6： | 7 |
| 12 | Stabilizing nickel sulfide nanoparticles with an ultrathin carbon layer for improved cycling performance in sodium ion batteries显示文摘Nanostructured 金属硫化物是为钠离子电池的潜在的电极材料;然而,他们典型地由于大体积变化和分泌物产品的溶解受不了很差的骑车的稳定性。此处,我们建议合理材料设计策略让基于硫化物的材料处理这些问题。拿镍硫化物(是的 NiS x ) 一个例子,我们证明它的电气化学的性能能被限制 NiS 在滤的 x nanoparticles 传导性的碳 nanotube 网络,并且与 ultrathin 碳涂层层稳定他们。碳层用作一个物理障碍减轻体积变化和活跃材料的溶解的效果。混合材料展出了一个大可逆特定的能力 > 超过 200 的 500 mAh/g 和优秀骑车稳定性骑车。作为电池阳极材料给 NiS x 的传统地有问题的性质,我们相信这里报导的观察高效反映我们的材料设计策略的有效性。 | Feipeng Zhao Qiufang Gong Brian Traynor Duo Zhang Jiaojiao Li Hualin Ye Fengjiao Chen Na Han Yeyun Wang Xuhui Sun Yanguang Li | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，10： | 6 |
| 13 | Investigation of ionospheric TEC changes related to the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake based on statistic analysis and signal detection显示文摘Ionospheric TEC(total electron content) time series are derived from GPS measurements at 13 stations around the epicenter of the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake.Defining anomaly bounds for a sliding window by quartile and 2-standard deviation of TEC values,this paper analyzed the characteristics of ionospheric changes before and after the destructive event.The Neyman-Pearson signal detection method is employed to compute the probabilities of TEC abnormalities.Result shows that one week before the Wenchuan earthquake,ionospheric TEC over the epicenter and its vicinities displays obvious abnormal disturbances,most of which are positive anomalies.The largest TEC abnormal changes appeared on May 9,three days prior to the seismic event.Signal detection shows that the largest possibility of TEC abnormity on May 9 is 50.74%,indicating that ionospheric abnormities three days before the main shock are likely related to the preparation process of the MS8.0 Wenchuan earthquake. | Jianyong Li Guojie Meng Min Wang Hua Liao Xuhui Shen | 2009 | Earthquake Science2009，22，5： | 6 |
| 14 | Review of Chinese atmospheric science research over the past 70 years: Atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment显示文摘Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China 70 years ago,the subject of atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment has developed rapidly in China,providing important support for the development of atmospheric science and guarantee for the development of national economy.In this paper,the general advancement of atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment in last 70 years was described.The main research progress of atmospheric physics and atmospheric environment in the past 40 years of reform and opening-up was reviewed,the outstanding research achievements since the 21 st century were summarized,the major problems and challenges are pointed out,and the key directions and suggestions for future development are put forward. | Tijian WANG Taichang GAO Hongsheng ZHANG Maofa GE Hengchi LEI Peichang ZHANG Peng ZHANG Chunsong LU Chao LIU Hua ZHANG Qiang ZHANG Hong LIAO Haidong KAN Zhaozhong FENG Yijun ZHANG Xiushu QIE Xuhui CAI Mengmeng LI Lei LIU Shengrui TONG | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，12： | 5 |
| 15 | CSES GNSS ionospheric inversion technique, validation and error analysis显示文摘With the increased number of low Earth orbit(LEO) satellites equipped with global navigation satellite system(GNSS) receiver,the LEO based GNSS slant total electron content(TEC) and electron density profile(EDP) data play an increasingly important role in space weather and ionospheric research due to improved global coverage. China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES), which was launched in February 2018, is equipped with GNSS receiver for either precise orbit determination(POD) and ionospheric inversion. The purpose of the present paper is to validate CSES GNSS ionospheric inversion technique based on the real observations and verify the accuracy of TEC and EDP retrieval based on the simulated data. The following conclusions can be drawn: the epoch difference inversion(EDI) derived from CSES can successfully retrieve the EDPs without non-occultation side measurements; the technique of EDI and the calibrated TEC inversion(CTI) have similar behaviors in inversion errors,however, the retrieved Nm F2 and hm F2 have a larger systematic error surrounding the equatorial ionization anomaly(EIA)where the assumption of spherical symmetry is often invalid; the precision and accuracy of retrieved TEC have been investigated in the paper based on the simulated data, and it is found that the accuracy of the retrieved TEC is relative to solar activity: the lower the F10.7 index, the higher the accuracy of retrieved TEC. | LIN Jian SHEN XuHui HU LiangChen WANG LanWei ZHU FuYing | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，5： | 5 |
| 16 | Influence of fault geometry and fault interaction on strain partitioning within western Sichuan and its adjacent region显示文摘There are several major active fault zones in the western Sichuan and its vicinity. Slip rates and seismicity vary on different fault zones. For example, slip rates on the Xianshuihe fault zone are higher than 10 mm/a. Its seismicity is also intense. Slip rates on the Longmenshan fault zone are low. However, Wenchuan Ms8.0 earthquake occurred on this fault zone in 2008. Here we study the impact of fault geometry on strain partitioning in the western Sichuan region using a three-dimensional viscoe- lastoplastic model. We conclude that the slip partitioning on the Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang fault presents as segmented, and it is related to fault geometry and fault structure. Slip rate is high on fault segment with simple geometry and structure, and vice versa. Strain rate outside the fault is localized around the fault segment with complex geometry and fault structure. Strain partitioning on the central section of the Xianshuihe-Xiaojiang fault zone is influenced by the interaction between the Anninghe-Zemuhe fault and the Daliangshan fault zone. Striking of the Longmenshan fault zone is nearly orthogonal to the direction of eastward extrusion in the Tibetan Plateau. It leads to low slip rate on the fault zone. | WANG Hui LIU Jie SHEN XuHui LIU Mian LI QingSong SHI YaoLin ZHANG GuoMin | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，7： | 5 |
| 17 | Application system and data description of the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite显示文摘The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite, launched into orbit from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre on February 2 nd, 2018, is China's first space satellite dedicated to geophysical exporation. The satellite carries eight scientific payloads including high-precision magnetometers to detect electromagnetic changes in space, in particular changes associated with global earthquake disasters. In order to encourage and facilitate use by geophysical scientists of data from the satellite's payloads, this paper introduces the application systems developed for the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite by the Institute of Crustal Dynamics, China Earthquake Administration;these include platform construction, data classification, data storage, data format, and data access and acquisition. | JianPing Huang XuHui Shen XueMin Zhang HengXin Lu Qiao Tan Qiao Wang Rui Yan Wei Chu YanYan Yang DaPeng Liu Song Xu | 2018 | Earth and Planetary Physics2018，2，6： | 5 |
| 18 | Highly efficient catalytic scavenging of oxygen free radicals with graphene-encapsulated metal nanoshields显示文摘 | Junying Wang Xiaoju Cui Haobo Li Jianping Xiao Jiang Yang Xiaoyu Mu Haixia Liu Yuan-Ming Sun Xuhui Xue Changlong Liu Xiao-Dong Zhang Dehui Deng Xinhe Bao | 2018 | Nano Research2018，11，5： | 4 |
| 19 | Thermally stable photoluminescence and long persistent luminescence of Ca3Ga4O9:Tb^3+/Zn^2+显示文摘A green long persistent luminescence(LPL) phosphor Ca_3 Ga_4 O_9:Tb^(3+)/Zn^(2+) was prepared. Ca_3 Ga_4 O_9 matrix exhibits blue self-activated LPL due to the creation of intrinsic traps. When Tb3+ is doped, the photoluminescence(PL) and LPL colors change from blue to green with their intensities significantly enhanced. The doping of Zn^(2+) evidently improves the PL and LPL performances of the Ca_3Ga_4O_9 matrix and Ca_3Ga_4O_9:Tb^(3+). The thermoluminescence(TL) spectra show that a successive trap distribution is formed by multiple intrinsic traps with different depths in the Ca_3 Ga_4 O_9 matrix, and the incorporation of Tb^(3+) and Zn^(2+) effectively increases the densities of these intrinsic traps. The existence of a successive trap distribution makes the Ca_3 Ga_4 O_9:Tb^(3+)/Zn^(2+) phosphor exhibit thermally stable PL and LPL, It is indicated that this phosphor shows great promise for the application such as high-temperature LPL phosphor. | Zhangwen Long Junhe Zhou Jianbei Qiu Qi Wang Dacheng Zhou Xuhui Xu Xue Yu Hao Wu Zhencai Li | 2018 | Journal of Rare Earths2018，36，7： | 4 |
| 20 | Initial scalar lithospheric magnetic anomaly map of China and surrounding regions derived from CSES satellite data显示文摘The China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite(CSES),China’s first satellite to measure geophysical fields with scientific goals in both space and solid earth physics,was launched successfully in February 2018.It carries high-precision magnetometers to measure the geomagnetic field.In this study,the CSES magnetic data were used to extract the signal of the lithospheric magnetic field caused by magnetized rocks in the crust and uppermost mantle.First,an along-track analysis of the CSES magnetic data was undertaken near the Bangui magnetic anomaly in central Africa and the Tarim magnetic anomaly in China,demonstrating that the CSES magnetic data are indeed sensitive to the lithospheric magnetic anomaly field.Then a lithospheric magnetic anomaly map over China and surrounding regions was derived.This map is consistent with the lithospheric part of the CHAOS-7 model.In particular,it clearly reveals four major magnetic anomalies containing long-wavelength signals at the altitude of lowearth-orbiting satellites.Three magnetic highs are located over the Tarim,Sichuan and Songliao basin,the origins of which could be related to large-scale tectonic-magmatic activities during geological history.A prominent magnetic low is otherwise found in the southern Himalayan-Tibetan plateau,possibly caused by the shallow Curie depth in this region.To further improve the precision of the lithospheric magnetic field model,more detailed data processing and multi-source data merging are needed. | WANG Jie SHEN XuHui YANG YanYan ZEREN ZhiMa HULOT Gauthier OLSEN Nils ZHOU Bin MAGNES Werner DE SANTIS Angelo HUANG JianPing GUO Feng LIU WenLong YU JingBo | 2021 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2021，64，5： | 4 |
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