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210篇 您的检索式:作者名="YANG Wenbin"
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1Three-dimensional crustal velocity structure model of the middle-eastern north China Craton (HBCrust1.0)显示文摘Lithosphere thinning and destruction in the middle-eastern North China Craton(NCC), a region susceptible to strong earthquakes, is one of the research hotspots in solid earth science. All 42 seismic wide-angle reflection/refraction profiles have been completed in the middle-eastern NCC. We collect all the 2-D profiling results and perform gridding of the velocity and interface depth data, building a 3-D crustal velocity structure model for the middle-eastern NCC, named HBCrust1.0, by using the Kriging interpolation method. Our result shows that the first-arrival times calculated by HBCust1.0 fit well with the observations. The result demonstrates that the upper crust is the main seismogenic layer, and the brittle-ductile transition occurs at depths near interface C(the interface between upper and lower crust). The depth of interface Moho varies beneath the source area of the Tangshan earthquake, and a low-velocity structure is found to extend from the source area to the lower crust. Based on these observations, it can be inferred that stress accumulation responsible for the Tangshan earthquake may have been closely related to the migration and deformation of the mantle materials. Comparisons of the average velocities of the whole crust, the upper and the lower crust show that the average velocity of the lower crust under the central part of the North China Basin(NCB) in the east of the craton is obviously higher than the regional average. This high-velocity probably results from long-term underplating of the mantle magma.DUAN YongHong WANG FuYun ZHANG XianKang LIN JiYan LIU Zhi LIU BaoFeng YANG ZhuoXin GUO WenBin WEI YunHao 2016Science China Earth Sciences2016,59,7:24
2Deep soil water infiltration and its dynamic variation in the shifting sandy land of typical deserts in China显示文摘Soil moisture is the key resource constraint in arid ecosystems, and has been a focus of research on restoration. However, quantitative studies on the contribution of rainfall to deep soil rainfall infiltration are lacking. In this study, we used the YWB-01 Deep Soil Infiltration Water Recorder which had been invented by ourselves to measure the quantity of rain infiltration into deep soil, 150 cm below ground, in four locations in China: Mu Us Sandy Land and Ulan Buh, Tengger, and Badan Jilin deserts over a 2-year period. We found:(1) Deep soil rainfall infiltration decreased progressively from east to west and from semiarid to arid areas, with two locations completely lacking rainfall infiltration. Heavy rain was important to deep soil infiltration in shifting sandy land of arid and semiarid areas.(2) Seasonal variation of infiltration was correlated with rainfall, with a time lag that was less apparent in areas with more rainfall.(3) For single intense rainfall events, infiltration maximums occurred 40–55 h after the rainfall, during which the infiltration rates increased rapidly before reaching a peak, and then decreased slowly. Continuous infiltration could last about 150 h. Rainfall infiltration was determined by the combined action of intensity, quantity and duration. Rainfall with low intensity, long duration, and large quantity was most favorable for deep soil infiltration. Our results can be used in water resource assessments and protection during eco-restoration in the arid and semiarid areas in China.YANG WenBin TANG JinNian LIANG HaiRong DANG HongZhong LI Wei 2014Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,8:21
3First identification of kdr allele F1534S in VGSC gene and its association with resistance to pyrethroid insecticides in Aedes albopictus populations from Haikou City,Hainan Island,China显示文摘Background:Aedes albopictus is distributed widely in China,as a primary vector of Dengue fever and Chikungunya fever in south of China.Chemical insecticide control is one of the integrated programmes to prevent mosquito-borne diseases.Long-term applications of pyrethroids have resulted in the development of resistance in Ae.albopictus populations in China.However,the susceptibility of Ae.albopictus to pyrethroids in Hainan Island was unclear.Knockdown resistance(kdr),caused by point mutations in the VGSC gene,is one of the mechanisms that confer resistance to DDT and pyrethroids.This study was to investigate the resistance level of Ae.albopictus populations in Haikou City to three pyrethroid insecticides,and elucidate the relationship between the resistant phenotype and kdr mutations.Methods:The Aedes albopictus samples were collected in Xinbu Island(XI),Longtang Town(LT),Shishan Town(ST),Baishamen Park(BP),and Flower Market(FM)from Haikou City,Hainan Island,China.The larval susceptibility to deltamethrin,permethrin and beta-cypermethrin was tested by larval bioassays,and adult susceptibility to deltamethrin and DDT was determined by adult bioassays.The degree of resistance was determined by resistance ratio value(RR50>3)for larvae and by mortality for adult.The kdr alleles at codon 1534 of the VGSC gene were genotyped.The relationship between kdr genotypes and resistant phenotypes was analyzed by Chi-square test.Results:Out of five populations,assessed by larval bioassays,XI was susceptible to deltamethrin and permethrin;LT was susceptible to permethrin and beta-cypermethrin;and ST was susceptible to permithrin.FM and BP both were resistant to all of the three pyrethroids,and FM showed the highest degree of resistance,with RR50 values from 65.17 to 436.36.A total of 493 individuals from the larval bioassays were genotyped for kdr alleles.Five alleles were detected,including two wildtype alleles,TTC(F)(67.04%)and TTT(F)(0.41%),and three mutant alleles,TGC(C)(0.30%),TCC(S)(31.54%)and TTG(L)(0.71%).There was a clear correlation between mutant alleles(or F1534S)and resistant phenotypes(P<0.01).Conclusion:Two novel kdr mutant alleles F1534S and F1534L were detected in the pyrethroid resistant populations of Ae.albopictus in Haikou Hainan,China.For the first time,the mutant F1534S was associated with pyrethroid resistance in Ae.albopictus.Huiying Chen Kaili Li Xiaohua Wang Xinyan Yang Yi Lin Fang Cai Wenbin Zhong Chunyan Lin Zhongling Lin Yajun Ma 2016Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016,5,1:19
4Ethylene Emission as a Potential Indicator of Fuji Apple Flavor Quality Evaluation Under Low Temperature显示文摘Fuji apple(Malus×domestica Borkh.)is a popular fruit cultivar and occupies an important position in the fruit market due to its excellent flavor and storage quality.Ethylene emission can induce respiration,which would reduce postharvest quality and increase storage losses.In order to maintain fruit quality and extend shelf life,apples are usually stored in a low-temperature environment after harvest to reduce the formation of ethylene.Volatile aroma components are regarded as one of the most important aspects of flavor quality and a key factor for apple quality grading and customer satisfaction.Ethylene emission and its relationship with volatile aromas during low temperature,however,have not been determined.In this study,the dynamic changes of volatile aroma compounds of Fuji apples stored at 4°C were detected and analyzed for 42 days.The variation of ethylene released from Fuji apple was studied correspondingly.The results showed that ethyl butyrate,ethyl caproate,ethyl 2-methylbutyrate and 2-methylbutyl acetate were the main aroma components of Fuji apple.The change in ethylene emission and the normalized peak area of volatile aroma compounds exhibited a similar tendency that increased significantly from the 3rd day to the peak on the 14th day and then decreased;there was a positive linear correlation between them with a correlation coefficient of 0.79(P<0.05).Therefore,ethylene release can be used as a potential indicator for evaluation of volatile aroma compounds in apples.Using ethylene emission as an indicator could reduce the difficulty and complexity of volatile aroma evaluation,which could be a new non-destructive inspection choice for apple flavor quality assessment.Weiyan Qi Haijing Wang Zhen Zhou Peng Yang Wenbin Wu Zhemin Li Xian Li 2020Horticultural Plant Journal2020,6,4:18
5Effects of applying lactic acid bacteria to the fermentation on a mixture of corn steep liquor and air-dried rice straw显示文摘This study was to determine the fermentation quality of a mixture of corn steep liquor(CSL)(178 g/kg wet basis) and air-dried rice straw(356 g/kg wet basis) after being treated with inoculants of different types of lactic acid bacteria(LAB). The treatments included the addition of no LAB additive(control),which was deionized water; homo-fermentative LAB alone(^(ho)LAB), which was Lactobacillus plantarum alone), and a mixture of homo-fermentative and hetero-fermentative LAB(^(he+ho)LAB), which were L. plantarum, Lactobacillus casei, and Lactobacillus buchneri. The results showed that the inoculation of the mixture of CSL and air-dried rice straw with ^(he+ho)LAB significantly increased the concentration of acetic acid and lactic acid compared with the control(P < 0.05). The addition of ^(he+ho)LAB effectively inhibited the growth of yeast in the silage. The concentration of total lactic acid bacteria in the ^(he+ho)LAB-treated silage was significant higher than those obtained in other groups(P < 0.05). The duration of the aerobic stability of the silages increased from 56 h to >372 h. The control group was the first to spoil, whereas the silage treated with ^(he+ho)LAB remained stable throughout the 372 h period of monitoring. The results demonstrated that the ^(he+ho)LAB could effectively improve the fermentation quality and aerobic stability of the silage.Xinxin Li Wenbin Xu Jinshan Yang Hongbo Zhao Chunfang Pan Xue Ding Yonggen Zhang 2016Animal Nutrition2016,,3:17
6Blocking FSH inhibits hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis and reduces serum cholesterol显示文摘Menopause is associated with dyslipidemia and an increased risk of cardio-cerebrovascular disease.The classic view assumes that the underlying mechanism of dyslipidemia is attributed to an insufficiency of estrogen.In addition to a decrease in estrogen, circulating follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)levels become elevated at menopause.In this study,we find that blocking FSH reduces serum cholesterol via inhibiting hepatic cholesterol biosynthesis.First,epidemiological results show that the serum FSH levels are positively correlated with the serum total cholesterol levels,even after adjustment by considering the effects of serum estrogen,in addition,the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia is significantly higher in peri-menopausal women than that in premenopausal women.Furthermore,we generated a mouse model of FSH elevation by intraperitoneally injecting exogenous FSH into ovariectomized (OVX)mice,in which a normal level of estrogen (E2)was maintained by exogenous supplementation. Consistently,the results indicate that FSH,independent of estrogen,increases the serum cholesterol level in this mouse model. Moreover,blocking FSH signaling by anti-FSHβ antibody or ablating the FSH receptor (FSHR)gene could effectively prevent hypercholesterolemia induced by FSH injection or high-cholesterol diet feeding.Mechanistically,FSH,via binding to hepatic FSHRs, activates the Gi2α/β-arrestin-2/Akt pathway and subsequently inhibits the binding of FoxO1 with the SREBP-2 promoter,thus preventing FoxO1 from repressing SREBP-2 gene transcription.This effect,in turn,results in the upregulation of SREBP-2,which drives HMGCR nascent transcription and de novo cholesterol biosynthesis,leading to the increase of cholesterol accumulation.This study uncovers that blocking FSH signaling might be a new strategy for treating hypercholesterolemia during menopause, particularly for women in peri-menopause characterized by FSH elevation only.Yanjing Guo Meng Zhao Tao Bo Shizhan Ma Zhongshang Yuan Wenbin Chen Zhao He Xu Hou Jun Liu Zhenhai Zhang Qiang Zhu Qiangxiu Wang Xiaoyan Lin Zhongli Yang Min Cui Lu Liu Yujie Li Chunxiao Yu Xiaoyi Qi Qian Wang Haiqing Zhang Qingbo Guan Lifang Zhao Shimeng Xuan Huili Yan Yanliang Lin Li Wang Qihang Li Yongfeng Song Ling Gao Jiajun Zhao 2019Cell Research2019,29,2:16
7Change analysis of rice area and production in China during the past three decades显示文摘米饭空间时间的分布,它批评为农业,环境并且食物安全研究,被自然条件以及社会经济的开发影响。把数据基于多来源,一个有效模型说出集成可耕地分发,庄稼数据的行政单位统计,农业灌溉数据和庄稼的空间生产分配模型(垃圾)适用性数据,被用来在国家规模与 10-km 象素得到米饭区域和生产的一系列空间分布它向前从1980年代初被使用并且过去常分析空间、时间的变化的模式。结果证明重要变化在 19802010 期间在中国发生在米饭。总的来说,超过 50% 米饭区域减少了,当将近 70% 米饭生产在 19802010 期间在变化区域增加了时。空间地,特别,大多数增加的区域和生产在吉林和 Heilongjiang 在东北中国;特别,大多数减少的区域和生产在区域位于东南中国很快在广东,福建和浙江的都市化。因此,米饭区域的矩心是自从 1980,向东北移动了约 230 km,并且米饭生产大约 320 km,它移动的工具米饭生产向东北比米饭区域快因为东北中国的重要米饭收益增加。结果也证明那个米饭区域变化在米饭生产变化上有明确的影响。米饭生产的大约 54.5% 增加由于播种区域的扩大,当在在米饭的 83.2% 减少附近生产由于米饭区域的收缩时。这暗示米饭生产增加可能由于区域扩大和另外的非区域因素,但是减少米饭生产能大部分被归因于米饭区域减少。LIU Zhenhuan LI Zhengguo TANG Pengqin LI Zhipeng WU Wenbin YANG Peng YOU Liangzhi TANG Huajun 2013Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,6:15
8Spatio-temporal responses of cropland phenophases to climate change in Northeast China显示文摘我们用 SPOT-VGT 在东北中国调查了农田 phenophases 的回答到农业热条件的变化数据从 1990 ~ 2010 收集了的规范的差别植被索引(NDVI ) ten-day-composed 时间系列数据,观察庄稼 phenophases 和气候。首先, phenological 参数例如象成长季节的长度一样的 onset-of-growth , peak-of-growth 和 end-of-growth 的日期,从弄平的 NVDI 时间系列数据集被提取并且与观察庄稼 phenophases 显示出明显的关联,出发,包括幼苗的阶段,成熟和生长时期的长度。第二,主要热条件的时间空间的趋势(10 楮潴敲 ? 祢爠浥瑯 ? 敳獮湩 ? 愠 ? 敷汬愠 ? 桴 ? 敭整牯汯杯捩污搠瑡 ? 景愠物琠浥数慲畴敲愠摮瀠敲楣楰慴楴湯映潲 ? 的第一个日期 ?? 瑳瑡潩獮愠摮琠敨 ??????????????? 岑??LI Zhengguo TANG Huajun YANG Peng WU Wenbin CHEN Zhongxin ZHOU Qingbo ZHANG Li ZOU Jinqiu 2012Journal of Geographical Sciences2012,22,1:14
9A Comprehensive Overview of Cyber-Physical Systems: From Perspective of Feedback System显示文摘Cyber-physical systems(CPS) are characterized by integrating cybernetic and physical processes. The theories and applications of CPS face the enormous challenges. The aim of this paper is to provide a latest understanding of this emerging multi-disciplinary methodology. First, the features of CPS are described, and the research progresses are summarized from different components in CPS, such as system modeling,information acquisition, communication, control and security.Each part is also followed by the future directions. Then some typical applications are given to show the prospects of CPS.Xinping Guan Bo Yang Cailian Chen Wenbin Dai Yiyin Wang 2016IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2016,3,1:14
10Cropland redistribution to marginal lands undermines environmental sustainability显示文摘Cropland redistribution to marginal land has been reported worldwide;however,the resulting impacts on environmental sustainability have not been investigated sufficiently.Here we investigated the environmental impacts of cropland redistribution in China.As a result of urbanization-induced loss of high-quality croplands in south China(~8.5 t ha^(-1)),croplands expanded to marginal lands in northeast(~4.5 t ha^(-1)) and northwest China(~2.9 t ha^(-1)) during 1990-2015 to pursue food security.However,the reclamation in these low-yield and ecologically vulnerable zones considerably undermined local environmental sustainability,for example increasing wind erosion(+3.47%),irrigation water consumption(+34.42%),fertilizer use(+20.02%) and decreasing natural habitats(-3.11%).Forecasts show that further reclamation in marginal lands per current policies would exacerbate environmental costs by 2050.The future cropland security risk will be remarkably intensified because of the conflict between food production and environmental sustainability.Our research suggests that globally emerging reclamation of marginal lands should be restricted and crop yield boost should be encouraged for both food security and environmental benefits.Wenhui Kuang Jiyuan Liu Hanqin Tian Hao Shi Jinwei Dong Changqing Song Xiaoyong Li Guoming Du Yali Hou Dengsheng Lu Wenfeng Chi Tao Pan Shuwen Zhang Rafiq Hamdi Zherui Yin Huimin Yan Changzhen Yan Shixin Wu Rendong Li Jiuchun Yang Yinyin Dou Wenbin Wu Liqiao Liang Bao Xiang Shiqi Yang 2022National Science Review2022,9,1:13
11PslG, a self-produced glycosyl hydrolase, triggers biofilm disassembly by disrupting exopolysaccharide matrix显示文摘Biofilms 是在细胞外的矩阵嵌入的微生物的联系表面的社区。Exopolysaccharide 是在维持 biofilm 建筑学并且保护居民 biofilm 细菌免受抗菌剂和主人免疫者攻击的伤害的细胞外的矩阵的一个批评部件。然而,指向矩阵 exopolysaccharides 的自我生产的因素,仍然糟糕被理解。这里,我们显示出那 PslG,在 Pseudomonas aeruginosa 涉及关键 biofilm 矩阵 exopolysaccharide Psl 的合成的蛋白质,阻止 biofilm 形成并且拆卸存在在外长地供应的在 nanomolar 集中的分钟以内的 biofilms。PslG 的水晶结构显示 endoglycosidase 的典型特征。PslG 主要破坏 Psl 矩阵从 biofilms 驱散细菌。PslG 处理显著地提高 biofilm 敏感到抗菌素和巨噬细胞房间,导致在一只老鼠的改进 biofilm 清理植入感染模型。而且, PslG 对大量 Pseudomonas 种类显示出 biofilm 抑制和拆卸活动,显示它在与 biofilm 相关的复杂并发症作斗争的大潜力。Shan Yu Tiantian Su Huijun Wu Shiheng Liu Di Wang Tianhu Zhao Zengjun Jin Wenbin Du Mei-Jun Zhu Song Lin Chua Liang Yang Deyu Zhu Lichuan Gu Luyan Z Ma 2015Cell Research2015,25,12:13
12A PRIORI ERROR ESTIMATE AND SUPERCONVERGENCE ANALYSIS FOR AN OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEM OF BILINEAR TYPE显示文摘在这篇论文,我们为一个模型调查先验的错误估计和超级集中性质最佳的控制问题双线性打申请,它包括某参数评价。州、有肋骨是由片的 discretized 明智的线性功能和控制被片接近明智的经常的功能。我们为控制和州的近似导出先验的错误估计和超级集中分析。我们也在状态附近给最佳的 L2 标准错误估计和几乎最佳的 L<sup>∞</sup>-norm 估计并且有肋骨。结果能乐意地被使用在如此的最佳的控制问题的适应有限元素近似构造后验错误评估者。Danping Yang Yanzhen Chang Wenbin Liu 2008Journal of Computational Mathematics2008,26,4:12
13Spatio-temporal dynamics of maize cropping system in Northeast China between 1980 and 2010 by using spatial production allocation model显示文摘在地区性的规模上理解庄稼模式和他们的变化是为投射 agro 生态系统动力学的一个批评要求。然而,为印射庄稼区域和产量的分发的工具和方法仍然正在缺乏。基于跨熵的理论,一个空间生产分配模型(垃圾) 为介绍在 19802010 期间在东北中国收割系统的玉米的空间与时间的动力学被开发了。模仿的结果显示了那(1 ) 播种区域向北扩展了到 48 獥的玉米吗?TAN Jieyang YANG Peng LIU Zhenhuan WU Wenbin ZHANG Li LI Zhipeng YOU Liangzhi TANG Huajun LI Zhengguo 2014Journal of Geographical Sciences2014,24,3:12
14Hierarchical Magnetic Network Constructed by CoFe Nanoparticles Suspended Within “Tubes on Rods” Matrix Toward Enhanced Microwave Absorption显示文摘Hierarchical magnetic-dielectric composites are promising functional materials with prospective applications in microwave absorption(MA)field.Herein,a three-dimension hierarchical“nanotubes on microrods,”core–shell magnetic metal–carbon composite is rationally constructed for the first time via a fast metal–organic frameworksbased ligand exchange strategy followed by a carbonization treatment with melamine.Abundant magnetic CoFe nanoparticles are embedded within one-dimensional graphitized carbon/carbon nanotubes supported on micro-scale Mo2N rod(Mo2N@CoFe@C/CNT),constructing a special multi-dimension hierarchical MA material.Ligand exchange reaction is found to determine the formation of hierarchical magnetic-dielectric composite,which is assembled by dielectric Mo2N as core and spatially dispersed CoFe nanoparticles within C/CNTs as shell.Mo2N@CoFe@C/CNT composites exhibit superior MA performance with maximum reflection loss of−53.5 dB at 2 mm thickness and show a broad effective absorption bandwidth of 5.0 GHz.The Mo2N@CoFe@C/CNT composites hold the following advantages:(1)hierarchical core–shell structure offers plentiful of heterojunction interfaces and triggers interfacial polarization,(2)unique electronic migration/hop paths in the graphitized C/CNTs and Mo2N rod facilitate conductive loss,(3)highly dispersed magnetic CoFe nanoparticles within“tubes on rods”matrix build multi-scale magnetic coupling network and reinforce magnetic response capability,confirmed by the off-axis electron holography.Chunyang Xu Lei Wang Xiao Li Xiang Qian Zhengchen Wu Wenbin You Ke Pei Gang Qin Qingwen Zeng Ziqi Yang Chen Jin Renchao Che 2021Nano-Micro Letters2021,13,3:10
15Biological soil crust distribution in Artemisia ordosica communities along a grazing pressure gradient in Mu Us Sandy Land, Northern China显示文摘This study investigated the distribution pattern of biological soil crust (BSC) in Artemisia ordosica communities in Mu Us Sandy Land. Three experimental sites were selected according to grazing pressure gradient. In each experimental site, the total vegetation cover, A. ordosica cover, BSC cover, litter-fall cover, BSC degree of fragmentation, BSC thickness and soil properties were investigated in both fixed and semi-fixed sand dunes and simultaneously analyzed in the laboratory. The results showed that at the same grazing pressure, BSC cover and composition were significantly affected by the fixation degree of sand dunes. In addition, BSC cover in the fixed sand dunes was 83.74% on average, whereas it is proportionally dominated by 28% mosses, 21% lichens, and 51% algae. Meanwhile, BSC cover in the semi-fixed sand dunes was 23.54% on average, which is proportionally dominated by 6.3% mosses, 2.5% lichens, and 91.2% algae. Fine sand, organic matter, and total nitrogen (N) contents in the fixed sand dunes were all significantly higher than those in the semi-fixed sand dunes. Litter-fall cover decreased along the grazing pressure gradient, whereas BSC fragmentation degree increased. Fine sand content decreased along with the increase of grazing pressure, whereas medium sand content increased in both fixed and semi-fixed dunes. The organic matter and total N contents in the no grazing site were significantly higher than those in light and normal grazing sites. However, there were no significant differences between the light and normal grazing sites. In addition, there were also no significant differences in BSC thickness between the light and normal grazing sites in the fixed sand dunes. However, a significant decrease was observed in both BSC cover and thickness in the normal grazing site. The BSC in the semi-fixed dunes was more sensitive to disturbance.JunHong ZHANG Bo WU YongHua LI WenBin YANG YaKai LEI HaiYan HAN Ji HE 2013Journal of Arid Land2013,5,2:10
16Assessment of sunflower germplasm for phytoremediation of lead-polluted soil and production of seed oil and seed meal for human and animal consumption显示文摘Phytoremediation is a valuable technology for mitigating soil contamination in agricultural lands,but phytoremediation without economic revenue is unfeasible for land owners and farmers.The use of crops with high biomass and bioenergy for phytoremediation is a unique strategy to derive supplementary benefits along with remediation activities.Sunflower(Helianthus annuus L.)is a high-biomass crop that can be used for the phytoremediation of polluted lands with additional advantages(biomass and oil).In this study,40 germplasms of sunflower were screened in field conditions for phytoremediation with the possibility for oil and meal production.The study was carried out to the physiological maturity stage.All studied germplasms mopped up substantial concentrations of Pb,with maximum amounts in shoot>root>seed respectively.The phytoextraction efficiency of the germplasm was assessed in terms of the Transfer factor(TF),Metal removal efficiency(MRE)and Metal extraction ratio(MER).Among all assessed criteria,GP.8585 was found to be most appropriate for restoring moderately Pb-contaminated soil accompanied with providing high biomass and high yield production.The Pb content in the oil of GP.8585 was below the Food safety standard of China,with 59.5% oleic acid and 32.1% linoleic acid.Moreover,amino acid analysis in meal illustrated significant differences among essential and nonessential amino acids.Glutamic acid was found in the highest percentage(22.4%),whereas cysteine in the lowest percentage(1.3%).Therefore,its efficient phytoextraction ability and good quality edible oil and meal production makes GP.8585 the most convenient sunflower germplasm for phytoremediation of moderately Pb-contaminated soil,with fringe benefits to farmers and landowners.Afsheen Zehra Zulfiqar Ali Sahito Wenbin Tong Lin Tang Yasir Hamid Muhammad Bilal Khan Zarina Ali Beena Naqui Xiaoe Yang 2020Journal of Environmental Sciences2020,32,1:10
17Scenario-based assessment of future food security显示文摘这份报纸论述对全球未来食物安全的一个基于情形的评价。做那,社会经济并且气候变化情形为未来被定义并且被连接到一个综合建模框架。官方补给底的环境政策综合气候(史诗) 模型和庄稼区域模仿的庄稼收益由庄稼选择决定模型模仿了被联合计算全部的食物生产和人均的食物可获得性,它被用来代表食物可获得性和稳定性的地位。IFPSIM 模型模仿的人均的粗野国内产品(GDP ) 被用来反映食物可接近性和 affordability 的状况。基于这二指示物,未来食物安全地位在约 20 年的一个时期上在全球规模被估计,从 2000 年开始。结果证明象南亚和很非洲的国家愿望那样的某些区域多半作为人均的食物可获得性和能进口在 2000 和 2020 之间的食物愿望减少的能力在未来仍然是食物紧张的热点。与贫穷联系的低食物生产是到在这些区域的饥饿的决定因素,并且更多的努力被需要以未来行动与饥饿作斗争。另外的区域象在到的能力的人均的食物可获得性或增加有增加的南方美国人国家进口的中国,很东方的欧洲国家和大多数那样在 2000 和 2020 之间的食物可能能改进他们的食物安全状况。WU Wenbin TANG Huajun YANG Peng YOU Liangzhi ZHOU Qingbo CHEN Zhongxin SHIBASAKI Ryosuke 2011Journal of Geographical Sciences2011,21,1:9
18MicroRNA 145 may play an important role in uveal melanoma cell growth by potentially targeting insulin receptor substrate-1显示文摘Li Yang Huang Qiming Shi Xuehui Jin Xiang Shen Li Xu Xiaolin Wei Wenbin 2014Chinese Medical Journal2014,,8:9
19Apatite fission track thermochronology in the Kuluketage and Aksu areas,NW China:Implication for tectonic evolution of the northern Tarim显示文摘Tarim Precambrian bedrocks are well exposed in the Kuluketage and Aksu areas,where twenty four samples were taken to reveal the denudation history of the northern Tarim Craton.Apatite fission track dating and thermal history modeling suggest that the northern Tarim experienced multi-stage cooling events which were assumed to be associated with the distant effects of the Cimmerian orogeny and India-Eurasia collision in the past.But the first episode of exhumation in the northern Tarim,occurring in the mid-Permian to Triassic,is here suggested to be induced by docking of the Tarim Craton and final amalgamation of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt.The cooling event at ca.170 Ma may be triggered by the Qiangtang-Eurasia collision.Widespread Cretaceous exhumation could be linked with docking of the Lhasa terrane in the late Jurassic.Cenozoic reheating and recooling likely occurred because of the northpropagating stress,however,this has not affected the northern Tarim much because the Tarim is characterized by rigid block-like motion.Zhiyong Zhang Wenbin Zhu Dewen Zheng Bihai Zheng Wei Yang 2016Geoscience Frontiers2016,7,2:8
20Folate receptor-mediated boron-10 containing carbon nanoparticles as potential delivery vehicles for boron neutron capture therapy of nonfunctional pituitary adenomas显示文摘Invasive nonfunctional pituitary adenomas(NFPAs) are difficult to completely resect and often develop tumor recurrence after initial surgery.Currently,no medications are clinically effective in the control of NFPA.Although radiation therapy and radiosurgery are useful to prevent tumor regrowth,they are frequently withheld because of severe complications.Boron neutron capture therapy(BNCT) is a binary radiotherapy that selectively and maximally damages tumor cells without harming the surrounding normal tissue.Folate receptor(FR)-targeted boron-10 containing carbon nanoparticles is a novel boron delivery agent that can be selectively taken up by FR-expressing cells via FR-mediated endocytosis.In this study,FR-targeted boron-10 containing carbon nanoparticles were selectively taken up by NFPAs cells expressing FR but not other types of non-FR expressing pituitary adenomas.After incubation with boron-10 containing carbon nanoparticles and following irradiation with thermal neutrons,the cell viability of NFPAs was significantly decreased,while apoptotic cells were simultaneously increased.However,cells administered the same dose of FR-targeted boron-10 containing carbon nanoparticles without neutron irradiation or received the same neutron irradiation alone did not show significant decrease in cell viability or increase in apoptotic cells.The expression of Bcl-2 was down-regulated and the expression of Bax was up-regulated in NFPAs after treatment with FR-mediated BNCT.In conclusion,FR-targeted boron-10 containing carbon nanoparticles may be an ideal delivery system of boron to NFPAs cells for BNCT.Furthermore,our study also provides a novel insight into therapeutic strategies for invasive NFPA refractory to conventional therapy,while exploring these new applications of BNCT for tumors,especially benign tumors.DAI CongXin CAI Feng HWANG Kuo Chu ZHOU YongMao ZHANG ZiZhu LIU XiaoHai MA SiHai YANG YaKun YAO Yong FENG Ming BAO XinJie LI GuiLin WEI JunJi JIAO YongHui WEI ZhenQing MA WenBin WANG RenZhi 2013Science China(Life Sciences)2013,56,2:8
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