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| 1 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，23： | 54 |
| 2 | Progress of potato staple food research and industry development in China显示文摘Potato is the largest non-cereal food crop worldwide and ranked as the world's fourth most important food crop after rice, wheat, and maize. Potato is a vital food-security crop and substitute for cereal crop considering its high yield and great nutritive value. Therefore, by replacing wheat, rice or maize in traditional staple foods partly by potato, the nutritional value of traditional foods and the utilization of potato are expected to be improved. China is the largest potato producer worldwide in terms of either volume or area. However, majority of potatoes are consumed as fresh vegetables for cuisine, and the industrial processing rate is much lower than the global average. Thus, research and development for nutritional potato stable food suitable for the dietary habits of Chinese residents are of great significance. However, we still confronted plenty of constraints in the development of potato staple food. In order to develop potato staple food suitable for Chinese residents' dietary habit like noodles, Mantou(steamed bread), rice and rice noodles, also to industrialize production of potato staple foods, some transformations need to be realized. Independent innovation is the only choice to realize the potato staple food processing and industrial development strategy on the technical level. Thus a lot of researches have been done to promote the development of potato staple food in China. Up to now, we already developed a series kinds of potato staple foods and some of these staple foods have already been widely promoted in Chinese markets. | ZHANG Hong XU Fen WU Yu HU Hong-hai DAI Xiao-feng | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017，16，12： | 42 |
| 3 | 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine signatures in circulating cell-free DNA as diagnostic biomarkers for human cancers显示文摘象 5-methylcytosine (5mC ) 和 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC ) 那样的 DNA 修正是知道在哺乳动物影响全球基因表示的 epigenetic 标记。在人的染色体,与基因表示的靠近的关联和高化学的稳定性给他们的流行,这些 DNA epigenetic 标记能为癌症用作理想的 biomarkers 诊断。利用一种高度敏感、选择的化学标记技术,我们这里报导在传播没有房间的 DNA ( cfDNA )并且在从最近与 colorectal 诊断的 260 个病人的一个队收集的配对的肿瘤和邻近的纸巾的 genomic DNA ( gDNA )的 5hmC 的染色体宽的介绍,胃,胰腺,从 90 个健康个人的肝或甲状腺癌症和正常纸巾。5hmC 主要在与开的染色质和容许的 histone 修正重合的 transcriptionally 活跃的区域被散布。柔韧的联系癌症的 5hmC 签名在 cfDNA 被识别为特定的癌症类型是特征的。传播 cfDNA 的 5hmC 底 biomarkers colorectal 和胃的癌症是高度预兆的并且比常规 biomarkers 优异并且比得上从织物活体检视的 5hmC biomarkers。因此,这新策略能从血样品的分析为癌症的诊断和预后导致有效、最低限度地侵略的方法的发展。 | Wenshuai Li Xu Zhang Xingyu Lu Lei You Yanqun Song Zhongguang Luo Jun Zhang Ji Nie Wanwei Zheng Diannan Xu Yaping Wang Yuanqiang Dong Shulin Yu Jun Hong Jianping Shi Hankun Hao Fen Luo Luchun Hua Peng Wang Xiaoping Qian Fang Yuan Lianhuan Wei Ming Cui Taiping Zhang Quan Liao Menghua Dai Ziwen Liu Ge Chen Katherine Meckel Sarbani Adhikari Guifang Jia Marc B Bissonnette Xinxiang Zhang Yupei Zhao Wei Zhang Chuan He Jie Liu | 2017 | Cell Research2017，27，10： | 30 |
| 4 | Propofol protects against blood-spinal cord barrier disruption induced by ischemia/reperfusion injury显示文摘Propofol has been shown to exert neuroprotective effects on the injured spinal cord.However,the effect of propofol on the blood-spinal cord barrier(BSCB) after ischemia/reperfusion injury(IRI) is poorly understood.Therefore,we investigated whether propofol could maintain the integrity of the BSCB.Spinal cord IRI(SCIRI) was induced in rabbits by infrarenal aortic occlusion for 30 minutes.Propofol,30 mg/kg,was intravenously infused 10 minutes before aortic clamping as well as at the onset of reperfusion.Then,48 hours later,we performed histological and m RNA/protein analyses of the spinal cord.Propofol decreased histological damage to the spinal cord,attenuated the reduction in BSCB permeability,downregulated the m RNA and protein expression levels of matrix metalloprotease-9(MMP-9) and nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB),and upregulated the protein expression levels of occludin and claudin-5.Our findings suggest that propofol helps maintain BSCB integrity after SCIRI by reducing MMP-9 expression,by inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway,and by maintaining expression of tight junction proteins. | Li-jie Xie Jin-xiu Huang Jian Yang Fen Yuan Shuang-shuang Zhang Qi-jing Yu Ji Hu | 2017 | Neural Regeneration Research2017，12，1： | 14 |
| 5 | Edaravone injection reverses learning and memory deficits in a rat model of vascular dementia显示文摘Edaravone 是由禁止 endothelial 损害并且由改善施加 neuroprotective 效果的新奇免费激进的 scavenger 在大脑局部缺血的 neuronal 损坏。最近, edaravone 能减轻病理和 Alzheimers 疾病病人的认知赤字,这被报导。然而,它到脉管的痴呆(VaD ) 的关联不是清楚的。在这研究,我们部分堵塞了老鼠的双边的颈动脉动脉通过手术导致长期的服的 hypoperfusion (CCH ) , VaD 的一个著名老鼠模型。水迷宫和电压降低的禁止的测试被用来评估记忆赤字。superoxide dismutase 的活动 ?( 草皮) 并且喂奶脱氢酶(LDH ) , malondialdehyde 的内容 ?(MDA ) 并且全部的反应的氧种类被测量评估氧化压力水平。西方的污点分析被用来计算 synaptic 蛋白质表达式。有为一个 5 星期的时期的 edaravone 的治疗在有 CCH 的老鼠对空间的颠倒和害怕记忆赤字有能力,这被发现。Edaravone 显著地由增加草皮活动并且减少与 CCH 在老鼠的大脑减少了氧化应力的水平 MDA, LDH,和全部的反应的氧种类的内容。而且, edaravone 处理也与 CCH 在老鼠的海马恢复了多重 synaptic 蛋白质的层次。我们的数据提供在 VaD 支持 edaravone 的 neuroprotective 效果的直接证据。我们建议氧化应力的缓和和 synaptic 蛋白质的恢复在 neuroprotection 起重要作用。 | Xu Li Fen Lu Wei Li Lingzhi Qin Yong Yao Xuerong Ge Qingkai Yu Xinliang Liang Dongmei Zhao Xiaohong Li Jiewen Zhang | 2017 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2017，49，1： | 14 |
| 6 | Assessing the Effectiveness of a Cervical Cancer Screening Program in a Hospital-based Study显示文摘This study compared HPV testing and liquid-based cytology(LCT)as performance indicators for cervical cancer screening in a hospital-based study.A total of 61,193 outpatients were screened initially by LCT.Samples with screening results showing atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance(ASC-US)or worse were referred for colposcopy,and some | YANG Yi LANG Jing He WANG You Fang CHENG Xue Mei CAI Yu Pin LI Hui ZHU Bao Li ZHANG Rui Fen | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，1： | 10 |
| 7 | Relevant Factors of Estrogen Changes of Myopia in Adolescent Females显示文摘 | Juan-Fen Gong Hong-Li Xie Xin-Jie Mao Xue-Bo Zhu Zuo-Kai Xie Hai-Hong Yang Yang Gao Xiao-Feng Jin Yu Pan Fen Zhou | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，5： | 9 |
| 8 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，12： | 8 |
| 9 | Transfer of the IL-37b gene elicits anti-tumor responses in mice bearing 4T1 breast cancer显示文摘目的: IL-37b 除了它的反煽动性的性质显示出反癌症活动。在这研究,我们在老鼠并且到在胸癌生长上调查了 IL-37b 的效果在效果决定 T 房间激活的参与。 | Wei-qiang WANG Dan ZHAO Yu-shan ZHOU Xiao-yu HU Zhi-na SUN Gang YU Wan-tong WU Song CHEN Jiu-long KUANG Guo-gang XU Zhong-chao HAN Bang-mao WANG Jing-xian YANG Xiao-ming FEN | 2015 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2015，36，4： | 7 |
| 10 | Synthesis and thermal stability of a novel phosphorus-nitrogen containing intumescent flame retardant显示文摘包含膨胀火焰的新奇的磷氮延迟蚂蚁(P N IFR ) 与 N-methylaniline 经由 dichloropentate 的反应被准备。产品的结构被 1H NMR, 31P NMR, MS 和红外证实。TGA 分析证明它有有效热稳定性。 | Zhi Yu Ju Yong Ye Ru Yi Zou Xin Cheng Liao Yu Fen Zhao | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008，19，3： | 7 |
| 11 | Central Obesity and Metabolic Risk Factors in Middle-aged Chinese显示文摘Objective Central obesity is considered to be a central component of metabolic syndrome. Waist circumference(WC) has been widely used as a simple indicator of central obesity. This study is aimed to evaluate the sensitivity of WC cut-off values for predicting metabolic risk factors in middle-aged Chinese. Methods The study involved 923 subjects aged 40-65 years. The metabolic risk factors were defined according to the Chinese Joint Committee for Developing Chinese Guidelines on Prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Adults. WC cut-off 85-90 cm and ≥90 cm were used as cut-off values of central pre-obesity and central obesity in males, respectively, while WC 80-85 cm and ≥85 cm were used as cut-off values of central pre-obesity and central obesity in females. Results First, WC values corresponding to body mass index(BMI) 24 kg/m2 and visceral fat area(VFA) 80 cm2 were 88.55 cm and 88.51 cm in males, and 81.46 cm and 82.51 cm in females respectively. Second, receiver operating characteristic curves showed that the optimal WC cut-off of value was 88.75 cm in males, higher than that in females(81.75 cm). Third, the subjects with higher WC values were more likely to have accumulating metabolic risk factors. The prevalence of metabolic risk factors increased linearly and significantly in relation to WC levels. Conclusion WC cut-off values of central pre-/central obesity are optimal to predict multiple metabolic risk factors. | YIN Xue Yao ZHENG Fen Ping ZHOU Jia Qiang DU Ying PAN Qian Qian ZHANG Sai Fei YU Dan LI Hong | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，5： | 6 |
| 12 | Prevalence and Risk Factors of Primary Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis in China显示文摘Objective To investigate the prevalence of primary drug-resistant tuberculosis(TB)and associated risk factors in China.We also explored factors contributing to the transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis(MDR-TB).Methods A total of 2794 representative,Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from treatment-naive patients were subjected to drug susceptibility testing,and risk factors for drug-resistant TB were analyzed.We also analyzed MDR-TB strain sublineages,drug-resistance-conferring mutations,and risk factors associated with clustered primary MDR strains.Results Among 2794 Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from treatment-naive patients,the prevalence of any resistance to first-line drugs was 33.2%and the prevalence of MDR-TB was 5.7%.We did not find any risk factors significantly associated with resistance to first-line drugs.The 93 primary MDR-TB isolates were classified into six sublineages,of which,75(80.6%)isolates were the RD105-deleted Beijing lineage.The largest sublineage included 65(69.9%)isolates with concurrent deletions of RD105,RD207,and RD181.Twenty-nine(31.2%)primary MDR strains grouped in clusters;MDR isolates in clusters were more likely to have S531L rpoB mutation.Conclusion This study indicates that primary drug-resistant TB and MDR-TB strains are prevalent in China,and multiple measures should be taken to address drug-resistant TB. | WANG Sheng Fen ZHOU Yang PANG Yu ZHENG Hui Wen ZHAO Yan Lin | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，2： | 6 |
| 13 | Neuroimaging mechanisms of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment of amnestic mild cognitive impairment:a double-blind randomized sham-controlled trial显示文摘Individuals with amnestic mild cognitive impairment(aMCI)have a high risk of developing Alzheimer’s disease.Although repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS)is considered a potentially effective treatment for cognitive impairment in patients with aMCI,the neuroimaging mechanisms are poorly understood.Therefore,we performed a double-blind randomized sham-controlled trial in which rTMS was applied to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of aMCI patients recruited from a community near the Third Hospital Affiliated to Sun Yat-sen University,China.Twenty-four patients with aMCI were randomly assigned to receive true rTMS(treatment group,n=12,6 men and 6 women;age 65.08±4.89 years)or sham stimulation(sham group,n=12,5 men and 7 women;age 64.67±4.77 years).rTMS parameters included a stimulation frequency of 10 Hz,stimulation duration of 2 seconds,stimulation interval of 8 seconds,20 repetitions at 80%of the motor threshold,and 400 pulses per session.rTMS/sham stimulation was performed five times per week over a period of 4 consecutive weeks.Our results showed that compared with baseline,Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores were significantly increased and the value of the amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation(ALFF)was significantly increased at the end of treatment and 1 month after treatment.Compared with the sham group,the ALFF values in the right inferior frontal gyrus,triangular part of the inferior frontal gyrus,right precuneus,left angular gyrus,and right supramarginal gyrus were significantly increased,and the ALFF values in the right superior frontal gyrus were significantly decreased in the treatment group.These findings suggest that high-frequency rTMS can effectively improve cognitive function in aMCI patients and alter spontaneous brain activity in cognitive-related brain areas.This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shenzhen Baoan Hospital of Southern Medical University,China(approval No.BYL20190901)on September 3,2019 and registered in the Chinese Clinical Trials Registry(registration No.ChiCTR1900028180)on December 14,2019. | Li-Qiong Yuan Qing Zeng Dan Wang Xiu-Yun Wen Yu Shi Fen Zhu Shang-Jie Chen Guo-Zhi Huang | 2021 | Neural Regeneration Research2021，16，4： | 6 |
| 14 | Food Frequency Questionnaire for Chinese Children Aged 12-17 Years: Validity and Reliability显示文摘Objective The primary objective of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire(FFQ) among Chinese children aged 12-17 years. Methods A semi-quantitative 72-food item FFQ was developed for children aged 12-17 years. The reliability and validity of this FFQ were evaluated against 24-h dietary recalls(24 h DRs) to measure the consumption of foods and nutrients. We administered two FFQs and three DRs to children(N = 160) over a period of 1 month to evaluate the reliability and validity. Reliability was examined by quartile agreement and intraclass correlation coefficients(ICCs), and validity was examined by quartile agreement, Bland-Altman plots and correlation with DRs. Results For reliability, the ICCs between the two FFQs ranged from 0.21 to 0.76 for foods and nutrients, and the quartile agreement ranged from 70.0% to 95.0% in the same or adjacent quartiles. Spearman’s correlation coefficients of foods and nutrients between the second FFQ and the 24 h DRs ranged from-0.04 to 0.59. The Bland-Altman plots demonstrated good agreement across the range of intakes among nutrients. The quartile agreement ranged from 50.0% to 100.0%, with infrequent misclassification. Conclusion The FFQ assessment of dietary intakes demonstrated acceptable relative validity and high reproducibility for Chinese children aged 12-17 years. | LIU Dan JU La Hong YANG Zhen Yu ZHANG Qian GAO Jian Fen GONG Di Ping GUO Dan Dan LUO Shu Quan ZHAO Wen Hua | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019，32，7： | 6 |
| 15 | Validity and Reliability of Chinese Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children Aged 10-17 Years显示文摘Objective This study is aimed to report the development,the reliability and validity of the Chinese Children Physical Activity Questionnaire(CCPAQ)which was designed for the assessment of physical activity pattern in young population in China.Methods The CCPAQ was administered for two times in 119 children(mean age 13.1±2.4 years;boys 47%)to examine reliability by using intraclass correlation coefficients.Validity was determined in 106 participants by agreement with the CCPAQ measures and the objective method,the ActiGraph accelerometer.Data on physical activity patter n including time spe nt on d iff ere nt intensi ties and total physical activity,sedentary behavior as well as physical activity energy expenditure were used to assess the validity with Spearman's correlation coefficient and the Bland-Altman plots.Results The reliability coefficient of the CCPAQ ranged from 0.63-0.93(Intra-class correlation coefficient).Spearman's correlation coefficient for validity of time spent on total physical activity and sedentary behavior were all 0.32(P<0.001),and for physical activity energy expenditure was 0.58(P<0.001).Time spent on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and light physical activity showed a relatively low correlation with the accelerometer(rho=0.20,P=0.040;rho=0.19,P=0.054).Conclusion The CCPAQ appears to be a promising and feasible method to assess physical activity pattern in Chinese children. | YANG Xi JAGO Russell ZHAI Yi YANG Zhen Yu WANG Yu Ying SI Xiang WANG Jun GAO Jian Fen CHEN Jing Ron YU Ying Jie ZHAO Wen Hua | 2019 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2019，32，9： | 6 |
| 16 | Vegfa signaling regulates diverse artery/vein formation in vertebrate vasculatures显示文摘Vascular endothelial growth factor A(Vegfa) signaling regulates vascular development during embryogenesis and organ formation.However,the signaling mechanisms that govern the formation of various arteries/veins in various tissues are incompletely understood.In this study,we utilized transcription activator-like effector nuclease(TALEN) to generate zebrafish vegfaa mutants.vegfaa^(-/-) embryos are embryonic lethal,and display a complete loss of the dorsal aorta(DA) and expansion of the cardinal vein.Activation of Vegfa signaling expands the arterial cell population at the expense of venous cells during vasculogenesis of the axial vessels in the trunk.Vegfa signaling regulates endothelial cell(EC) proliferation after arterial-venous specification.Vegfa deficiency and overexpression inhibit the formation of tip cell filopodia and interfere with the pathfinding of intersegmental vessels(ISVs).In the head vasculature,vegfaa^(-/-) causes loss of a pair of mesencephalic veins(MsVs) and central arteries(CtAs),both of which usually dvelop via sprouting angiogenesis.Our results indicate that Vegfa signaling induces the formation of the DA at the expense of the cardinal vein during the trunk vasculogenesis,and that Vegfa is required for the angiogenic formation of MsVs and CtAs in the brain.These findings suggest that Vegfa signaling governs the formation of diverse arteries/veins by distinct cellular mechanisms in vertebrate vasculatures. | Daqing Jin Diqi Zhu Yabo Fang Yiwei Chen Gaihong Yu Weijun Pan Dong Liu Fen Li Tao P.Zhong | 2017 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2017，44，10： | 6 |
| 17 | Hadron Physics Programs at HIRFL-CSRm: Plan and Status显示文摘 | ZHENG Chuan XIAO Zhi-Gang XU Hu-Shan XIAO Guo-Qing ZHAN Wen-Long LI Zhan-Kui DUAN Li-Min SUN Zhi-Yu YAO Nan YUAN Xiao-Hua ZHANG Xue-Ying WANG Jian-Song CHEN Ruo-Fu FAN Rui-Rui FU Fen HUANG Tian-Heng LIANG Jin-Jie OUYANG Zhen YU Yu-Hong YUE Ke ZHANG Xue-Heng ZHANG Ya-Peng LI Xi-Guo LI Jin | 2007 | 高能物理与核物理2007，31，12： | 5 |
| 18 | Comparison of different cooling methods for extending shelf life of postharvest broccoli显示文摘This study aimed to investigate and compare the effects of vacuum cooling,cooling water and cold room methods on the shelf life of broccoli.The experiments were divided into four groups:vacuum cooling(A),ice-water cooling(B),cold room cooling(C)and control.The cooling rate and changes of weight loss,respiratory rate,chlorophyll,vitamin C,reducing sugar content and sensory properties were measured at intervals of five days.The results indicated that vacuum cooling was the most effective method for extending the shelf life of postharvest broccoli in terms of cooling rate,respiration rate,chlorophyll,vitamin C,reducing sugar and sensory properties.Moreover,spraying the broccoli with water during the vacuum cooling process resulted in a significant reduction in weight compared with the other two cooling methods and did not reduce the quality of the broccoli.Consequently,vacuum cooling treatment can be applied to broccoli after harvest in the field to maintain quality during transportation and storage.Additionally,the application of water spraying during vacuum cooling can considerably reduce the negative influence caused by vacuum cooling. | Ding Tian Liu Fen Ling Jiangang Kang Mengli Yu Jingfen Ye Xingqian Liu DongHong | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016，9，6： | 5 |
| 19 | Value of ^(18)F-FDG PET-CT in surveillance of postoperative colorectal cancer patients with various carcinoembryonic antigen concentrations显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the value of positron emission tomography(PET)/computerized tomography(CT)in surveillance of colorectal cancer(CRC)patients with different carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)concentrations.METHODS:One hundred and six postoperative CRC patients who had suspected recurrence or metastasis and received fluorodeoxyglucose(FDG)PET/CT within one week were included in this study.The final diagnosis was confirmed by histological examination or clinicalfollow-up over at least six months.RESULTS:The sensitivity,specificity,and accuracy of FDG PET/CT were 95.2%,82.6%,and 92.5%,and94.8%,81.4%and 92.8%,respectively,in the caseand lesion-based analyses.The sensitivity and accuracy of FDG PET/CT significantly differed from CT in both analyses(χ2=8.186,P=0.004;χ2=6.201,P=0.013;χ2=13.445,P=0.000;χ2=11.194,P=0.001).In the lesion-based analysis,the sensitivity,specificity,and accuracy of FDG PET/CT in the abnormal CEA group were97.8%,82.6%,and 95.6%,compared with 81.3%,80%,and 80.6%for patients with normal CEA levels.In case-based analysis,the sensitivity,specificity,and accuracy of FDG PET/CT were 97.2%,77.8%,and 95%in abnormal CEA group.Only in lesion-based analysis,the sensitivity and accuracy of FDG PET/CT in the abnormal CEA group were significantly superior to those in the normal CEA group(χ2=6.432,P=0.011;χ2=7.837,P=0.005).FDG PET/CT changed the management in 45.8%of patients with positive scans.CONCLUSION:FDG PET/CT showed superior diagnostic value and is an advisable option in surveillance of postoperative CRC patients with a vague diagnosis. | Yan Zhang Bin Feng Guo-Li Zhang Man Hu Zheng Fu Fen Zhao Xiao-Li Zhang Li Kong Jin-Ming Yu | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，21： | 5 |
| 20 | Senegenin promotes in vitro proliferation of human neural progenitor cells显示文摘Senegenin,an effective component of Polygala tenuifolia root extract,promotes proliferation and differentiation of neural progenitor cells in the hippocampus.However,the effects of senegenin on mesencephalon-derived neural progenitor cells remain poorly understood.Cells from a ventral mesencephalon neural progenitor cell line(ReNcell VM) were utilized as models for pharmaceutical screening.The effects of various senegenin concentrations on cell proliferation were analyzed,demonstrating that high senegenin concentrations(5,10,50,and 100 μmo/L),particularly 50 μmol/L,significantly promoted proliferation of ReNcell VM cells.In the mitogen-activated protein kinase signal transduction pathway,senegenin significantly increased phosphorylation levels of extracellular signal-regulated kinases.Moreover,cell proliferation was suppressed by extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitors.Results suggested that senegenin contributed to in vitro proliferation of human neural progenitor cells by upregulating phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase. | Shi, Fang Liang, Zhigang Guo, Zixuan Li, Ran Yu, Fen Zhang, Zhanjun Wang, Xuan Wang, Xiaomin | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011，6，3： | 5 |
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