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| 1 | SUSTAINABLE SUGARCANE CROPPING IN CHINA显示文摘Demand for sugar is projected to grow in China for the foreseeable future.However,sugarcane production is unlikely to increase due to increasing production cost and decreasing profit margin.The persisting sugarcane yield plateau and the current cropping system with fertilizer overuse,soil acidification and pests and diseases remain the major productivity constraints.Sugarcane agriculture supports the livelihood of about 28 million farmers in South China;hence,sustaining it is a socioeconomic imperative.More compellingly,to meet the ever-increasing Chinese market demand,annual sugar production must be increased from the current 10 Mt to 16 Mt by 2030 of which 80% to 90% comes from sugarcane.Therefore,increasing sugar yield and crop productivity in an environmentally sustainable way must be a priority.This review examines the current Chinese sugarcane production system and discuss options for its transition to a green,sustainable cropping system,which is vital for the long-term viability of the industry.This analysis shows that reducing chemical inputs,preventing soil degradation,improving soil health,managing water deficit,provision of clean planting material,and consolidation of small farm holdings are critical requirements to transform the current farming practices into an economically and environmentally sustainable sugarcane cropping system. | Ting LUO Prakash LAKSHMANAN Zhongfeng ZHOU Yuchi DENG Yan DENG Linsheng YANG Dongliang HUANG Xiupeng SONG Xihui LIU Wen-Feng CONG Jianming WU Xinping CHEN Fusuo ZHANG | 2022 | Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering2022，9，2： | 1 |
| 2 | High performance lithium-sulfur batteries by facilely coating a conductive carbon nanotube or graphene layer显示文摘Lithium sulfur(Li-S) batteries are regarded as promising candidates for next-generation rechargeable batteries. However, the insulation characteristic of sulfur and severe polysulfide dissolution hindered their development. We presented a facile approach to fabricate Li-S batteries by coating commercial carbon nanotube or graphene slurries on normal sulfur cathode electrode to construct a dual-layer cathode electrode. The conductive CNT or graphene layer could not only improve the conductivity of sulfur cathode, but also suppress the polysulfide diffusion. The CNT@S cathode delivered a high reversible capacity of 740 mAh/g over 300 cycles at 1 C and 870 mAh/g over 100 cycles at 0.2 C. Furthermore, this strategy could be realized on the commercial product line of lithium-ion batteries, which made it possible to large-scale produce Li-S batteries. | Yuchi Yang Chen Chen Jianhua Hu Yonghui Deng Yi Zhang Dong Yang | 2018 | Chinese Chemical Letters2018，29，12： | 1 |
| 3 | An Investigation Report on Production Conditions of Sugarcane in Guangxi in 2016显示文摘To predict and assess production conditions of sugarcane in Guangxi in 2016,by using methods of field survey and data collection,the seedling situation,breed structure,planting area,planting period,plant diseases and insect pests of sugarcane in six major sugarcane producing cities of Guangxi were surveyed. The results show that the overall situation of sugarcane seedlings in Guangxi in 2016 became slightly worse than that in 2015,but there were enough good sugarcane seedlings in 2016. The dead heart rate of sugarcane decreased in most sugarcane regions from 2015 to 2016,that is,the comprehensive control of borers gave initial results; the smut infection rate of sugarcane rose from 2015 to 2016 and tended to increase. The situation of decrease in the planting area of sugarcane in three consecutive years was controlled,and the planting area of sugarcane increased slightly from 2015 to 2016. Due to the construction of ' double high' bases,the breed variety of sugarcane in Guangxi was improved further in 2016. It is necessary to strengthen field management and conduct chemical weeding,prevention and control of borers and aphids in the later period in time. | Yuchi DENG Weizan WANG RonghuaZHANG Shiyun TANG Shanhai LIN Qiang LIANG Weixing DUAN Xiang LI Guoying LU Shijian HAN Youzong HUANG Yebin YANG Yanni HUANG Lunwang WANG | 2017 | Asian Agricultural Research2017，9，6： | 0 |
| 4 | Enhanced photodetector performance of black phosphorus by interfacing with chiral perovskite显示文摘Heterogeneous stackings of two-dimensional(2D)semiconductors and halide perovskites have attracted much attention owing to their respective superior optoelectronic properties.Black phosphorus(BP),as a unique 2D member with narrow bandgap,high mobility,and strong anisotropy,has never been combined with 2D layered perovskites.Herein,we construct a new BP-based van der Waals heterostructure combing with 2D chiral hybrid perovskite(i.e.,(MBA)_(2)PbI_(4))for promoting the performance and enriching the functionalities of BP.A series of BP characteristics,including carrier mobility,photoresponsivity,and polarization sensitivity,are synergistically enhanced when interfacing with(MBA)_(2)PbI_(4).For instance,the photodetector responsivity and photogain of BP in heterostructures are boosted by almost one order of magnitude with respect to BP alone,which is more obvious under excitation above the bandgap of perovskite.This is because the interfacing perovskite provides an inflow of numerous photogenerated carriers to BP,to reinforce the charge carrier transfer,separation,and transport processes.Additionally,the ability of both linearly and circularly polarized photodetection can be integrated into the BP/(MBA)_(2)PbI_(4)heterostructure.Our work sheds new insight on the heterostructure assembly for promising optoelectronic applications within 2D materials and perovskite families. | Yang Cao Congzhou Li Jie Deng Tong Tong Yuchi Qian Guixiang Zhan Xu Zhang Kaiyue HeHuifang Ma Junran Zhang Jing Zhou Lin Wang | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，8： | 0 |
| 5 | A Survey Report on Sugarcane Production in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 2013显示文摘In order to fully understand sugarcane production in Guangxi in 2013,the sample survey combined with data collection and field survey was carried out in sugarcane production areas in Nanning,Hechi,Liuzhou,Chongzuo,Baise and Laibin from May 28 to June 36 in2013. It was found that the sugarcane growing area in Guangxi in 2013 declined compared with that in 2012; the rate of emergence remained the same as previous year,and as for the plant number of plant crop and ratoon crop per hectare,there was a decline of 4000 and 2000 seedlings respectively compared with the figure in 2012; borer damage rate declined on the whole while the incidence of sugarcane smut increased.Due to the growth in the cost of planting,the growers were less enthusiastic for management. According to the findings,the fertilization and sugarcane field management should be accelerated; borer prevention work was also required,so as to reduce borer damage and dieback rate;the planting structure of varieties had to be adjusted and the cultivated area of ' Guitang' as a fine sugarcane variety should also be enlarged;meanwhile other active measures needed to be taken to prevent and control the outburst of pest attack in local areas. | Xiang LI Yangrui LI Yuchi DENG Lunwang WANG Liu YANG Weihua HUANG Qiang LIANG Ronghua ZHANG Guoying LU Shijian HAN Pingwu LIU Changning LI Cuifang YANG | 2014 | Asian Agricultural Research2014，6，12： | 0 |
| 6 | Comprehensive Evaluation of Main Traits of Sugarcane Germplasm Resources with High Sucrose Content显示文摘To evaluate main traits of sugarcane germplasm resources with high sucrose content and provide theoretical foundation for parental selection of sugarcane breeding,taking ROC22 as the control,the one-year plant and ratoon were planted in the field experiment with the collected 42 samples,and evaluation and survey were carried out on the agronomic traits.The results indicated that the effective stems of 35strains including GT07-104,GT08-743,and GT04-1029 were higher than that of ROC22,reaching the significant difference and reached extremely significant difference with GT08-1533.The average Brix of new ratoon of GT02-901,GT07-110 and GT09-53 was the highest in October,close to 21.89%,21.40%and 21.24%respectively,which was 17.3%higher than that of the control R22.The Brix weight of 39 samples including GT04-1001,GT08-898 and GT04-1029 was higher than that of the control group,but the Brix weight of GT02-901,GT08-221,GT07-548 and GT02-237 was lower.In conclusion,in 42 sugarcane germplasm samples with high sucrose,GT07-104,GT04-1029,GT04-1001,GT07-110,GT07-135,GT08-743 and GT07-5A have more effective stems,stronger ratoon ability,and excellent comprehensive earlymaturing traits.In view of characteristics of these samples,these germplasm resources can be used as parental crossing and combination ratio,to select target sugarcane varieties. | Hairong HUANG Lin XU Lunwang WANG Hui ZHOU Xiang LI Yuchi DENG Yan JING Shiyun TANG Fang TAN Wu XIAN | 2018 | Asian Agricultural Research2018，10，1： | 0 |
| 7 | Diagnosis of indirectly driven double shell targets with point-projection hard x-ray radiography显示文摘We present an application of short-pulse laser-generated hard x rays for the diagnosis of indirectly driven double shell targets. Coneinserted double shell targets were imploded through an indirect drive approach on the upgraded SG-II laser facility. Then, based on thepoint-projection hard x-ray radiography technique, time-resolved radiography of the double shell targets, including that of their near-peakcompression, were obtained. The backlighter source was created by the interactions of a high-intensity short pulsed laser with a metalmicrowire target. Images of the target near peak compression were obtained with an Au microwire. In addition, radiation hydrodynamicsimulations were performed, and the target evolution obtained agrees well with the experimental results. Using the radiographic images, arealdensities of the targets were evaluated. | Chao Tian Minghai Yu Lianqiang Shan Fengjuan Wu Bi Bi Qiangqiang Zhang Yuchi Wu Tiankui Zhang Feng Zhang Dongxiao Liu Weiwu Wang Zongqiang Yuan Siqian Yang Lei Yang Zhigang Deng Jian Teng Weimin Zhou Zongqing Zhao Yuqiu Gu Baohan Zhang | 2024 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2024，9，2： | 0 |
| 8 | Commissioning experiment of the high-contrast SILEX-Ⅱ multi-petawatt laser facility显示文摘The results of a commissioning experiment on the SILEX-Ⅱlaser facility(formerly known as CAEP-PW)are reported.SILEX-Ⅱis a complete optical parametric chirped-pulse amplification laser facility.The peak power reached about 1 PWin a 30 fs pulse duration during the experiment.The laser contrast was better than 1010 at 20 ps ahead of the main pulse.In the basic laser foil target interaction,a set of experimental data were collected,including spatially resolved x-ray emission,the image of the coherent transition radiation,the harmonic spectra in the direction of reflection,the energy spectra and beam profile of accelerated protons,hot-electron spectra,and transmitted laser energy fraction and spatial distribution.The experimental results show that the laser intensity reached 531020 W/cm^(2) within a 5.8μm focus(FWHM).Significant laser transmission did not occur when the thickness of theCHfoil was equal to or greater than 50 nm.The maximum energy of the accelerated protons in the target normal direction was roughly unchanged when the target thickness varied between 50 nm and 15μm.The maximum proton energy via the target normal sheath field acceleration mechanism was about 21 MeV.We expect the on-target laser intensity to reach 10^(22) W/cm^(2) in the near future,after optimization of the laser focus and upgrade of the laser power to 3 PW. | Wei Hong Shukai He Jian Teng Zhigang Deng Zhimeng Zhang Feng Lu Bo Zhang Bin Zhu Zenghai Dai Bo Cui Yuchi Wu Dongxiao Liu Wei Qi Jinlong Jiao Faqiang Zhang Zuhua Yang Feng Zhang Bi Bi Xiaoming Zeng Kainan Zhou Yanlei Zuo Xiaojun Huang Na Xie Yi Guo Jingqin Su Dan Han Ying Mao Leifeng Cao Weimin Zhou Yuqiu Gu Feng Jing Baohan Zhang Hongbo Cai Minqing He Wudi Zheng Shaoping Zhu Wenjun Ma Dahui Wang Yinren Shou Xueqing Yan Bin Qiao Yi Zhang Congling Zhong Xiaohui Yuan and Wenqing Wei | 2021 | Matter and Radiation at Extremes2021，6，6： | 0 |
| 9 | Breeding and Evaluation of a New Sugarcane Variety,Guitang 46显示文摘Guitang 46 is an excellent sugarcane variety bred by the Sugarcane Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences under the ' FiveNursery' breeding program through regional trials and production experiments,which exhibits high yield,stable yield,and various excellent characters such as medium maturing,high sucrose content,good ratoon ability,more effective stems,uniform growth and strong resistance to smut. Moreover,Guitang 46 has strong lodging resistance and good defoliation ability,which is suitable for both mechanical management and harvesting,and manual operations. Therefore,Guitang 46 is a new variety with high promotion potential. In June 2015,Guitang 46 was approved by Guangxi Crop Variety Approval Committee[GSZ2015001]. At present,Guitang 46 has been cultivated within a certain area. | yuchi deng lunwang wang hairong huang yan jing fang tan shiyun tang xiang li wu xian zhongfeng zhou | 2018 | Agricultural Biotechnology2018，7，2： | 0 |
| 10 | Effect and Analysis of Mechanized Production on Ratooning Ability of Guitang 47显示文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to explore the effect of machine harvesting on ratooning ability of Guitang 47, and to provide basis for mechanized production of Guitang 47. [Methods] On the basis of mechanized planting and management of newly planted sugarcane Guitang 47, a comparative test of machine harvesting and manual harvesting was conducted, during which the plant generation rate, sugarcane yield, sucrose content and related agronomic traits of ratoon cane were continuously investigated in two years after machine harvesting of the newly planted sugarcane. [Results] There were no significant differences in the plant generation rate, plant height, stalk diameter, millable cane, sugarcane yield and sucrose content from manual harvesting of Guitang 47 in the first and second years after machine harvesting. In the second year after machine harvesting, the yields of ratoon cane and the sugar content reached 101.70 and 15.32 t/hm^2, respectively, which were equivalent to those of manual harvesting. [Conclusions] Guitang 47 has strong ratooning ability and lodging resistance and strong resistance to rolling and crushing, and is adaptive to full mechanized production. It should be promoted and accelerated in sugarcane areas lacking labor to reduce costs and increase benefits. | Lunwang WANG Yuchi DENG Fang TAN Shiyun TANG Hairong HUANG Yan JING Rongzhong YANG | 2020 | Agricultural Biotechnology2020，9，1： | 0 |
| 11 | Integrating thin wall into block:A new scanning strategy for laser powder bed fusion of dense tungsten显示文摘Due to a combination of outstanding properties including high melting point,high density,low thermal expansion coefficient,low saturated vapor pressure and excellent thermal conductivity,tungsten(W)parts have been widely used as electrodes,heating elements,anti-scatter grids for Computed Tomography(CT)equipment,rocket nozzles and divertor materials for nuclear fusion[1]. | Zhengang Xiong Ji Zou Zhaoyang Deng Jinhan Chen Wei Liu Yuchi Fan Minshi Wang Xiaoqing Zhao Chunfeng Yu Dongdong Dong Wenyou Ma Weimin Wang Zhengyi Fu | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，25： | 0 |
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