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| 1 | ERK kinase phosphorylates and destabilizes the tumor suppressor FBW7 in pancreatic cancer显示文摘 | Shunrong Ji Yi Qin Si Shi Xiangyuan Liu Hongli HU Hu Zhou Jing Gao Bo Zhang Wenyan Xu Jiang Liu Dingkong Liang Liang Liu Chen Liu Jiang Long Haijun Zhou Paul J Chiao Jin Xu Quanxing Ni Daming Gao Xianjun Yu | 2015 | Cell Research2015,25,5: | 19 |
| 2 | The variation and regional differences of precipitation in the Longitudinal Range-Gorge the Region显示文摘这份报纸基于记录在 36 个气象学的车站在 1960 ~ 2001 期间观察了的每日的降雨在纵的范围峡区域(LRGR ) 检验降水的地区性的差别。在不同空间、时间的规模的降水的地区性的差别被分析,在完成在 LRGR 的特殊走廊障碍功能下面。结果显示很靠近的连接在地区性的差别和走廊障碍功能之间存在:在北 LRGR 的大多数区域(> 26 湩? | HE DaMing LI ShaoJuan ZHANG YiPing | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,A02: | 13 |
| 3 | Excessive UBE3A dosage impairs retinoic acid signaling and synaptic plasticity in autism spectrum disorders显示文摘孤独性光谱混乱(ASD ) 是有异构的病原学的许多人的神经病学的混乱。E3 ubiquitin (Ub ) 的活动过度 ligase UBE3A,不完全地源自 15q11-q13 拷贝数字变化,为世界范围的 ASD 盒子的 1%-3% 的报道,而是内在的机制遗体描绘了。这里,我们报导 ALDH1A2 的功能, retinoic 酸(RA ) 的限制率的酶合成,被 UBE3A 否定地以一种 ubiquitylation 依赖的方式调整。过多的 UBE3A 剂量被发现损害调停 RA 的 neuronal homeostatic synaptic 粘性。象 ASD 一样症状被 overexpressing UBE3A 在前额的外皮或由一个 ALDH1A 对手的管理在老鼠概括,而 RA 补充显著地减轻了过多的 UBE3A 导致剂量的象 ASD 一样显型。由识别在 ASD 作为内在的机制发信号的减少的 RA,显型连接了到 UBE3A 活动过度,我们的调查结果介绍 ASD 病原学的新远景并且对这逐渐地流行的疾病便于治疗学的开发的一个模式。 | Xingxing Xu Chuanyin Li Xiaobo Gao Kun Xia Hui Guo Yali Li ZijianHao Lei Zhang Daming Gao Chenfan Xu Huatai Xu Zhi-Qi Xiong Zilong Qiu Ling Mei Xiaoduo Xie Kangcheng Ruan Ronggui Hu | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,1: | 13 |
| 4 | Climatic control of plant species richness along elevation gradients in the Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region显示文摘在纵的范围峡区域(LRGR ) 在种类丰富探索举起坡度并且评估气候的变量和区域怎么可以解释种类丰富的模式, 5 座山被选择。根据举起,山,种类丰富,区域的价值和气候的变量的维的坡度在每 100 m 地区被计算。在沿着举起坡度的种子工厂种类丰富和气候的变量和区域之间的关系被分析。结果显示出那:(1 ) 种类丰富的 Elevational 模式不是制服并且能被划分在到二种类型。种类丰富的价值在低地是更高的然后与在热带山增加举起 monotonically 减少。种类丰富在副热带的山在举起坡度的更低的一半向高价值与偏爱有单峰的模式。(2 ) 种类密度的模式在沿着举起坡度的种类丰富与那一样。(3 ) 在气候变量之中,实际土壤水分蒸发蒸腾损失总量(AET ) 与种类丰富作为水精力平衡的大小有强壮的关系。在种类丰富的衰落在副热带的山的低地由于更高的温度和更少的降水。 | LIU Yang ZHANG YiPing HE DaMing CAO Min ZHU Hua | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,A02: | 9 |
| 5 | Validation of dynamic cavitation model for unsteady cavitating flow on NACA66显示文摘Unsteady cavitating flow is extremely complicated and brings more serious damages and unignorable problems compared with steady cavitating flow.CFD has become a practical way to model cavitation;however,the popularly used full cavitation model cannot reflect the pressure-change that the bubble experiences during its life path in the highly unsteady flow like cloud cavitating.Thus a dynamic cavitation model(DCM)is proposed and it has been considered to have not only the first-order pressure effects but also zero-order effect and can provide greater insight into the physical process of bubble producing,developing and collapsing compared to the traditional cavitation model.DCM has already been validated for steady cavitating flow,and the results were reported.Furthermore,DCM is designed and supposed to be more accurate and efficient in modeling unsteady cavitating flow,which is also the purpose of this paper.The basic characteristic of the unsteady cavitating flow,such as the vapor volume fraction distribution and the evolution of pressure amplitude and frequency at different locations of the hydrofoil,are carefully studied to validate DCM.It is found that not only these characteristics mentioned above accord well with the experimental results,but also some detailed transient flow information is depicted,including the re-entrant jet flow that caused the shedding of the cavity,and the phenomenon of two-peak pressure fluctuation in the vicinity of the cavity closure in a cycle.The numerical results validate the capability of DCM for the application of modeling the complicated unsteady cavitating flow. | ZHANG XiaoBin ZHANG Wei CHEN JianYe QIU LiMin SUN DaMing | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014,57,4: | 8 |
| 6 | Coexistence of normal, super-, and hyper-deformation in nuclei: A study with angular momentum projection method显示文摘Angular-momentum-projected energy surface calculations for A ≈ 110 nuclei indicate three distinct energy minima occurring at different angular-momenta. These correspond to normal, super-, and hy- per-deformed shapes coexisting in one nucleus. 110Pd is studied in detail, with a quantitative prediction on super- and hyper-deformed spectra by the Projected Shell Model calculation. It is found that several other neighboring nuclei in the A-110 mass region, with the neutron number around 64, also exhibit clear super- and hyper-deformation minima in the projected calculation. | SUN Yang1,2, ZHANG JingYe3, LONG GuiLu4,5 & WU ChengLi6,7 1 Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China 2 Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA 3 Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA 4 Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 5 Center of Nuclear Theory, Lanzhou National Laboratory of Heavy Ion Accelerator, Lanzhou 730000, China 6 Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China 7 Department of Physics, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-Li, Taiwan 32023, China | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,3: | 7 |
| 7 | Influences of pulse electric current treatment on solidification microstructures and mechanical properties of Al-Si piston alloys显示文摘Three kinds of Al-Si piston alloys were prepared and subjected to pulse electric current treatment (PECT)at different pouring temperatures.Some aspects of the solidification microstructures were examined including the morphology and the distribution of the matrix and the secondary phases by using of optical microscopy(OM),SEM and EDS methods.Results indicate that PECT can refine the grains of a-Al in the alloys as effectively as chemical modification by sodium salt.The processing parameters of PECT on the multi-component Al-Si alloys were then optimized through the testing of tensile strength,elongation and microhardness of the prepared alloys.A new theory was put forward to explain the mechanism of PECT. | Ding Hongsheng Zhang Yong Jiang Sanyong Chen Ruirun Zhao Zhilong Guo Jingjie Xu Daming Fu Hengzhi | 2009 | China Foundry2009,6,1: | 6 |
| 8 | Morphologic characteristics and growth interface stability of nano-micron FeS_2 whiskers显示文摘Micromorphology is further studied on the basis of our previous researches concerned with the nano-micron FeS2 whisker. There are obvious differences in the intensive degree, diameter and micromorphology among the FeS2 whiskers growing in different stages. From the early to late stage, the intensive degree increases, the diameter decreases, and the surface micro-morphology changes following the regularity: protrusive nodulation → coarse → smooth → flat. According to the theory of crystal growth, the geological setting and processes of whisker formation, we discuss the stability and evolution of crystal growth interface of FeS2 whisker occurring in Gengzhuang gold deposit (Shanxi Province, China). The results suggest that the negative temperature gradient and the supercooling appear in the early stage of the whisker growth, whereas the positive temperature gradient of reposeful state appears in the late stage. In the whisker growth stage, the component concentration changes through the three stages: severely nonhomogeneous in the early stage, relatively homogeneous in the middle stage, more homogeneous in the late stage. The general changing process of the interfacial state is from unstable to stable. Micromorphology of FeS2 whisker in Gengzhuang is the result of synergism of temperature, component concentration and stability of crystal interface phase in hydrothermal system. The micromorphology not only reflects the physical and chemical characteristics of the hydrothermal system during the whisker growth, but also indicates the stability characteristics of the interface phase and records the changing process of the whisker growth. | HUANG Fei WANG RuCheng ZHANG WenLan YAO YuZeng PENG YanDong KOU DaMing | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009,54,23: | 6 |
| 9 | The influence of large dams building on resettlement in the Upper Mekong River显示文摘这份报纸寻求确定聚会和再定居的经济影响基于地文学的元素变化张贴重定位。我们集中于 Nuozhadu 水力发出的电力工程影响的社区,上面的湄公河河的主流上的最大的存在水力发出的电力工程。土壤和气象学的数据从土壤空间数据库和中国陆上的生态的信息空间气象学数据库是镇定的,当社会、经济的数据经由地调查是镇定的时。我们有三个主要结论:(1 ) 社区将被重定位到新气候和新举起,从在到在 700 m 上面的一个副热带的气候地区的 700 m 下面的一个向北热带的气候地区移动。(2 ) 地文学的元素由于重定位愿望还原剂家庭经济收入变化。在重定位以后, Shidaimao 组的年度家庭收入在 62% 减少了;另外的 5 个学习组(Lasa, Hani, Nochangchangyi, Mengsa,和 Dawazi ) 的年度家庭收入去了 65% 。(3 ) 越过学习镇区重定位的社区是当时,在重定位以后与他们的以前的亲戚连接的 61.1% 更少 family-to-family 自由的劳动交换,一个以前的社区标准,在 91% 减少了。在重定位以后的经济资源的损失的瓷器水坝再定居赔偿系统焦点。然而,这研究发现重定位地点的地文学的元素是在重定位以后保证经济生长和稳定性的一位重要司机。作为结果,我们建议当设计重定位模型时,更多的注意对地文学的连续性被给予。 | ZHANG Yong HE Daming LU Ying FENG Yan Jake REZNICK | 2013 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2013,23,5: | 4 |
| 10 | Surface-defective FeS2 for electrochemical NH3 production under ambient conditions显示文摘In the viewpoint of ammonia economy,electrochemical N2 reduction reaction(NRR)under mild condition is a very promising approach for sustainable development.By virtue of robust activity and low cost,transition-metalbased materials become one kind of the most attractive electrocatalysts in realizing ammonia synthesis to the industrial level.However,the investigation related to NRR electrocatalysts still mainly rely on costly substance or fabrication process,which greatly restrict their large-scale applications.In this work,a simple fabricated FeS2 electrode is adopted as NRR catalysts.The abundant surface defects due to the existence of Cr element,as well as the synergistic effect between FeS2 crystal planes provided excellent electrocatalytic performance with a high NH3 yield rate(11.5μg h^-1mg^-1 Fe)and Faradaic efficiency(14.6%)at-0.2 V vs.reversible hydrogen electrode(RHE)toward NRR under ambient conditions.The superior catalytic performance of such non-precious metal catalysts would strongly promote the application of NRR process industrially. | Daming Feng Xu Zhang Ying Sun Tianyi Ma | 2020 | Nano Materials Science2020,2,2: | 3 |
| 11 | Formation mechanism and height calculation of the caved zone and water-conducting fracture zone in solid backfill mining显示文摘To study the heights of the caved zone and water-conducting fracture zone in backfill mining,the failure mechanism of strata during backfill mining was analyzed,and a method for determining the heights of the two zones was proposed based on key strata theory.The movement and failure regularity of the strata above the backfilling panel were revealed through numerical simulation.Considering the geologic conditions of the CT101 backfilling panel,the height of the fracture zone was determined using the proposed method along with empirical calculation,numerical simulation,and borehole detection.The results of the new calculation method were similar to in situ measurements.The traditional empirical formula,which is based on the equivalent mining height model,resulted in large errors during calculation.The findings indicate the reliability of the new method and demonstrate its significance for creating reference data for related studies. | Lei Li Fengming Li Yong Zhang Daming Yang Xue Liu | 2020 | International Journal of Coal Science & Technology2020,7,1: | 3 |
| 12 | Sodium tungsten bronze(Na_(x)WO_(3))-doped near-infrared-shielding bulk glasses for energy-saving applications显示文摘Tungsten bronze coatings and films have attracted global attention for their applications in near-infrared(NIR)-shielding windows.However,they are unstable in strong ultraviolet,humid heat,alkaline and/or oxidizing environments and are difficult to be coated on glass surfaces with complex shape.Here,we address these limitations by doping sodium tungsten bronze(Na_(x)WO_(3))into bulk glasses using a simple glass melting method.X-ray diffraction,Raman spectroscopy,X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy,TEM and SEM-EDS characterization confirmed the presence of sodium tungsten bronze(Na_(x)WO_(3))functional units inside the 34SiO_(2)-38B_(2)O_(3)-28NaF glass matrix.Because the functional units are well protected by the glass matrix,the fabricated glasses are stable under hot,humid,oxidizing conditions,as well as under ambient conditions,with no change after 360 days.The NIR-shielding performance of these glasses can be adjusted to as high as 100%by varying WO_(x)concentration(2-8 mol%)and quenching temperature(1000-1400℃).With a content of 6 mol%WO_(x)and a quenching temperature of 1000℃,the bulk glass shows 63%transmission of visible light and only 11%transmission of NIR light at 1100 nm.Thermal insulation experiments show that the NIR-shielding performance of the glasses are far superior to commercial soda lime window glass or indium-doped tin oxide(ITO)glass,and comparable to cesium tungsten bronze coated glass.The novel bulk glasses have higher stability,simpler processing,and can be easily made into complex shapes,making them excellent alternative materials for energy-saving glasses. | Guang Yang Yunhang Qi Daming Hu Haochen Wang Hongfei Chen Liangmiao Zhang Chuanxiang Cao Bin Liu Fang Xia Yanfeng Gao | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,30: | 3 |
| 13 | Key issues on watershed ecological security assessment显示文摘有关分水岭基于关键问题的分析包括评价的题目,内容,和方法论的生态的安全评价,这篇论文指出那生态的安全应该在不同层次动态地被估计(例如分水岭和生态系统层次) 与是的人一起主要评价题目。功能的安全和结构的安全必须在分水岭被认为生态的安全评价。以便反映分水岭的全面、及时的安全地位, PSR (pressure-state-response ) 方法应该被采用。纵的范围峡区域(LRGR ) 作为一个例子被研究。分水岭的一个索引系统生态的安全评价被建议了,它包括结构的索引,功能的索引,压力和反应索引,并且生态的安全的状态在云南为 LRGR 被分析省。 | GAO JiXI ZHANG XiangHui JIANG Yun OU XiaoKun HE DaMing SHI JianBin | 2007 | Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,A02: | 3 |
| 14 | Electron-Deficient Zn-N_(6) Configuration Enabling Polymeric Carbon Nitride for Visible-Light Photocatalytic Overall Water Splitting显示文摘Despite of suitable band structures for harvesting solar light and driving water redox reactions,polymeric carbon nitride(PCN)has suffered from poor charge transfer ability and sluggish surface reaction kinetics,which limit its photocatalytic activity for water splitting.Herein,atomically dispersed Zn-coordinated three-dimensional(3D)sponge-like PCN(Zn-PCN)is synthesized through a novel intermediate coordination strategy.Advanced characterizations and theoretical calculations well evidence that Zn single atoms are coordinated and stabilized on PCN in the form of Zn-N_(6) configura-tion featured with an electron-deficient state.Such an electronic configuration has been demonstrated contributive to promoted electron excitation,accelerated charge separation and transfer as well as reduced water redox barriers.Further benefited from the abundant surface active sites derived from the 3D porous structure,Zn-PCN realizes visible-light photocatalysis for overall water splitting with H_(2) and O_(2) simultaneously evolved at a stoichiometric ratio of 2:1.This work brings new insights into the design of novel single-atom photocatalysts by deepening the understanding of electronic configurations and reactive sites favorable to excellent photocatalysis for water splitting and related solar energy conversion reactions. | Daming Zhao Yiqing Wang Chung-Li Dong Fanqi Meng Yu-Cheng Huang Qinghua Zhang Lin Gu Lan Liu Shaohua Shen | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,12: | 2 |
| 15 | Robust facial landmark detection and tracking across poses and expressions for in-the-wild monocular video显示文摘We present a novel approach for automatically detecting and tracking facial landmarks acrossposesandexpressionsfromin-the-wild monocular video data,e.g.,You Tube videos and smartphone recordings.Our method does not require any calibration or manual adjustment for new individual input videos or actors.Firstly,we propose a method of robust 2D facial landmark detection across poses,by combining shape-face canonical-correlation analysis with a global supervised descent method.Since 2D regression-based methods are sensitive to unstable initialization,and the temporal and spatial coherence of videos is ignored,we utilize a coarse-todense 3D facial expression reconstruction method to refine the 2D landmarks.On one side,we employ an in-the-wild method to extract the coarse reconstruction result and its corresponding texture using the detected sparse facial landmarks,followed by robust pose,expression,and identity estimation.On the other side,to obtain dense reconstruction results,we give a face tracking flow method that corrects coarse reconstruction results and tracks weakly textured areas;this is used to iteratively update the coarse face model.Finally,a dense reconstruction result is estimated after it converges.Extensive experiments on a variety of video sequences recorded by ourselves or downloaded from You Tube show the results of facial landmark detection and tracking under various lighting conditions,for various head poses and facial expressions.The overall performance and a comparison with state-of-art methods demonstrate the robustness and effectiveness of our method. | Shuang Liu Yongqiang Zhang Xiaosong Yang Daming Shi Jian J.Zhang | 2017 | Computational Visual Media2017,3,1: | 2 |
| 16 | Spatial Downscaling of the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission Precipitation Using Geographically Weighted Regression Kriging over the Lancang River Basin, China显示文摘Satellite-based precipitation products have been widely used to estimate precipitation, especially over regions with sparse rain gauge networks. However, the low spatial resolution of these products has limited their application in localized regions and watersheds.This study investigated a spatial downscaling approach, Geographically Weighted Regression Kriging(GWRK), to downscale the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission(TRMM) 3 B43 Version 7 over the Lancang River Basin(LRB) for 2001–2015. Downscaling was performed based on the relationships between the TRMM precipitation and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index(NDVI), the Land Surface Temperature(LST), and the Digital Elevation Model(DEM). Geographical ratio analysis(GRA) was used to calibrate the annual downscaled precipitation data, and the monthly fractions derived from the original TRMM data were used to disaggregate annual downscaled and calibrated precipitation to monthly precipitation at 1 km resolution. The final downscaled precipitation datasets were validated against station-based observed precipitation in 2001–2015. Results showed that: 1) The TRMM 3 B43 precipitation was highly accurate with slight overestimation at the basin scale(i.e., CC(correlation coefficient) = 0.91, Bias = 13.3%). Spatially, the accuracies of the upstream and downstream regions were higher than that of the midstream region. 2) The annual downscaled TRMM precipitation data at 1 km spatial resolution obtained by GWRK effectively captured the high spatial variability of precipitation over the LRB. 3) The annual downscaled TRMM precipitation with GRA calibration gave better accuracy compared with the original TRMM dataset. 4) The final downscaled and calibrated precipitation had significantly improved spatial resolution, and agreed well with data from the validated rain gauge stations, i.e., CC = 0.75, RMSE(root mean square error) = 182 mm, MAE(mean absolute error) = 142 mm, and Bias = 0.78%for annual precipitation and CC = 0.95, RMSE = 25 mm, MAE = 16 mm, and Bias = 0.67% for monthly precipitation. | LI Yungang ZHANG Yueyuan HE Daming LUO Xian JI Xuan | 2019 | Chinese Geographical Science2019,29,3: | 2 |
| 17 | Insufficient thermalization effects on determining fission-track ages显示文摘Fission-Track Dating (FTD) has been developed as a useful technique for geological studies. Parent elements are measured by counting 235 U tracks induced by thermal neutrons. If insufficient thermalization occurs, fission of 238 U and 232 Th will be induced, and further measurement error will be introduced. Therefore, whether the neutrons are well thermalized or not will affect the FTD results. Due to requirement of safe operation, the 101 reactor was terminated in 2007. By using the 492 reactor as the new thermal neutron reactor, our present paper will attempt to study the feasibility and the potential influence on FTD. By irradiating monitor glass SRM612 and CN5 in pairs, we will study the thermalization situation of the 492 reactor. Irradiated data show that thermal neutrons are not evenly distributed either in horizontal or in vertical dimension. Especially, horizontal heterogeneity is obvious. But we discovered that proper irradiation position in the reactor can meet the requirement of FTD. Under the current irradiation condition, we calculated and assessed the insufficient thermalization effects on determining fission-track ages. We found that the difference between the 232 Th/ 238 U ratios of samples and standards is the main factor to the experiment results. The results will not be affected if the 232 Th/ 238 U value of samples is equal to the standard samples. However, if the 232 Th/ 238 U ratio is larger than that of the standards, the results will be smaller than actual ages. Comparatively, the ages will be more than expected if the 232 Th/ 238 U ratio is less. Therefore, to reduce the irradiation error, we suggest either locating the position of irradiation strictly, or minimizing the influence of lateral heterogeneity by reducing the amount of each sample package. Additionally, accuracy of the experimental results can be improved by increasing standard samples to adjust ζ value and using the monitor of standard glass SRM612 and CN5 together. | PANG JianZhang ZHENG DeWen WAN JingLin LI DaMing ZHANG PeiZhen YANG Jing | 2013 | Science China Earth Sciences2013,56,7: | 2 |
| 18 | Partial strands synthesizing leads to inevitable aborting and complicated products in consecutive polymerase chain reactions (PCRs)显示文摘Various abnormal phenomena have been observed during PCR so far. The present study performed a series of consecutive PCRs (including many rounds of re-amplification continuously) and found that the abortion of re-amplification was inevitable as long as a variety of complicated product appeared. The aborting stages varied, according to the lengths of targets. Longer targets reached the abortion earlier than the shorter ones, marked by appearance of the complex that was immobile in electropho-resis. Denatured gel-electrophoresis revealed that the complex was mainly made up of shorter or partially synthesized strands, together with small amounts of full-length ones. Able to be digested by S1 nuclease but unable by restriction endonucleases (REs), the complex was proved to consist of both single regions and double-helix regions that kept the complex stable thermodynamically. Simulations gave evidence that partial strands, even at lower concentration, could disturb re-amplification effec- tively and lead to the abortion of re-amplifications finally. It was pointed out that the partial strands formed chiefly via polymerase’s infidelity, and hence the solution to lighten the abnormality was also proposed. | LUO Rui1,2 & ZHANG DaMing 1 State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China 2 Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049, China | 2007 | Science China(Life Sciences)2007,50,4: | 2 |
| 19 | Bismuth-Based Free-Standing Electrodes for Ambient-Condition Ammonia Production in Neutral Media显示文摘Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction is a carbon-free and energy-saving strategy for efficient synthesis of ammonia under ambient conditions.Here,we report the synthesis of nanosized Bi2O3 particles grown on functionalized exfoliated graphene(Bi2O3/FEG)via a facile electrochemical deposition method.The obtained free-standing Bi2O3/FEG achieves a high Faradaic efficiency of 11.2%and a large NH3 yield of 4.21±0.14μgNH3 h^-1 cm^-2 at-0.5 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode in 0.1 M Na2SO4,better than that in the strong acidic and basic media.Benefiting from its strong interaction of Bi 6p band with the N2p orbitals,binder-free characteristic,and facile electron transfer,Bi2O3/FEG achieves superior catalytic performance and excellent long-term stability as compared with most of the previous reported catalysts.This study is significant to design low-cost,high-efficient Bi-based electrocatalysts for electrochemical ammonia synthesis. | Ying Sun Zizhao Deng Xi‑Ming Song Hui Li Zihang Huang Qin Zhao Daming Feng Wei Zhang Zhaoqing Liu Tianyi Ma | 2020 | Nano-Micro Letters2020,12,10: | 2 |
| 20 | Study on the onset temperature of a standing-wave thermoacoustic engine based on circuit network theory显示文摘Onset mechanism is one of the most fundamental issues in thermoacoustic field.However,the onset conditions and the phenomena happening in the onset process have not been well explained theoretically.In this paper,a novel model based on the circuit network analogy is proposed to predict the onset temperature of a standing-wave thermoacoustic engine.The activity and instability criteria are proposed to be the onset criteria in the model.The influences of the porosity of the heat exchanger and the stack,and the length of the resonant tube on the onset temperature are analyzed.The calculated results are in agreement with the experimental results,which indicates that the activity and instability criteria can be used to predict the onset conditions of a thermoacoustic engine. | QIU LiMin LAI BiHui ZHAO YiTao SUN DaMing ZHANG XueJun LI YanFeng | 2012 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2012,55,10: | 2 |