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110篇 您的检索式:作者名="ZHENG XiaoLin"
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1MiR-182 is up-regulated and targeting Cebpa in hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘MicroRNAs(miRNAs) are endogenous small non-coding RNAs that repress their targets at post transcriptional level.Existing studies have shown that miRNAs are important regulatory genes in hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),as either tumor suppressors or oncogenes.MiR-122 is normally downregulated in HCC and regarded as a tumor suppressor.Recently miR-122 has been reported to be regulated by CEBPA,which is then involved in a novel pathway to influence proliferation of tumor cells.However it is unknown whether CEBPA is regulated by miRNAs in HCC.In this study,we find that miR-182 is upregulated in HCC model rat,and represses CEBPA in both rat and human.This further improves the current CEBPA/miR-122 pathway that controls the proliferation of tumor cells.These results suggest that miR-182 is a potential oncogene in HCC and could be used as a diagnostic marker and drug target of HCC.Chenggang Wang Ren Ren Haolin Hu Changjun Tan Miao Han Xiaolin Wang Yun Zheng 2014Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2014,26,1:13
2Does the FRN in brain potentials reflect motivational/affective consequence of outcome evaluation?显示文摘Electrophysiological 研究利用了事件相关的大脑潜力(ERP ) 调查与行为的性能或到外部反馈的评估的结果的评估有关的神经进程。在大脑潜力的反馈相关的否定性(FRN ) 被显示了对显示钱的损失或否定反馈的信息敏感。因为钱的损失通常两个都显示以前的性能的后果和刺激的报酬值, FRN 是否反映错误察觉本身的认知进程或与错误的主观评估有关的激发性 / 感情方面的进程,是争论的。这研究操作了在一项线判断任务以一个上下文依赖者方法惩罚错误的 negativefeedbackby 的激发性 / 感情方面的意义。如果他们线片断的随后的判断是不太精确的,参加者能处于胜利刺激条件处于损失刺激条件或胜利更少钱失去更多的钱,而他们能收到表演反馈但是没有处于中立条件的钱的刺激。结果证明 FRN 的尺寸象 P300 效果的尺寸一样完成,由把大脑回答与对正确试用的回答作比较到错误试用估计了在损失上线性地增加了,中立,并且胜利条件,建议 FRN 对表演结果的激发性/感情方面的评估敏感。Yu Rongjun Luo Yuejia Ye Zheng Zhou Xiaolin 2007Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2007,17,B07:12
3Factors predicting sensory and motor recovery after the repair of upper limb peripheral nerve injuries显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the factors associated with sensory and motor recovery after the repair of upper limb peripheral nerve injuries. DATA SOURCES: The online PubMed database was searched for English articles describing outcomes after the repair of median, ulnar, radial, and digital nerve injuries in humans with a publication date between 1 January 1990 and 16 February 2011. STUDY SELECTION: The following types of article were selected:(1) clinical trials describing the repair of median, ulnar, radial, and digital nerve injuries published in English; and(2) studies that reported sufficient patient information, including age, mechanism of injury, nerve injured, injury location, defect length, repair time, repair method, and repair materials. SPSS 13.0 software was used to perform univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses and to investigate the patient and intervention factors associated with outcomes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Sensory function was assessed using the Mackinnon-Dellon scale and motor function was assessed using the manual muscle test. Satisfactory motor recovery was defined as grade M4 or M5, and satisfactory sensory recovery was defined as grade S3+ or S4.RESULTS: Seventy-one articles were included in this study. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses showed that repair time, repair materials, and nerve injured were independent predictors of outcome after the repair of nerve injuries(P < 0.05), and that the nerve injured was the main factor affecting the rate of good to excellent recovery. CONCLUSION: Predictors of outcome after the repair of peripheral nerve injuries include age, gender, repair time, repair materials, nerve injured, defect length, and duration of follow-up.Bo He Zhaowei Zhu Qingtang Zhu Xiang Zhou Canbin Zheng Pengliang Li Shuang Zhu Xiaolin Liu Jiakai Zhu 2014Neural Regeneration Research2014,9,6:12
4A stability study of goaf based on mechanical properties degradation of rock caused by rheological and disturbing loads显示文摘Based on the classical static theory and static numerical simulation,the static method could not accurately reflect the stability of goaf where the rocks on the pillar and roof are influenced by Theological and blasting disturbance for a long time.According to the test from the site,an experimental study was made in Theological and dynamic disturbance.After that,on the basis of variable rock mechanics parameters from the experimental data,numerical simulation was used to analyze the vertical stress distribution of goaf,vertical displacement and plastic area of roof in the 'deterioration' caused by Theological and blasting,which shows that the mechanics properties of the rock were greatly influenced by Theological,and dynamic disturbance.The results of the experimental study and numerical simulation show that the mechanics properties of rock are greatly influenced by Theological and dynamic disturbance.As a result,the stability of goaf is greatly reduced.Finally,by comparing golf monitoring results with the analysis of theoretical calculation,it was found that the results were approximately the same,which testifies the reliability of the method.This method provides a new way of studying the stability of goaf as well as laying a basic foundation for future safety management.Xiao Chao Zheng Huaichang Hou Xiaolin Zhang Xiaojun 2015International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2015,25,5:10
5Structure of the receptor-activated human TRPC6 and TRPC3 ion channels显示文摘TRPC6 和 TRPC3 是属于正规短暂受体潜力(TRPC ) 的家庭的激活受体的 nonselective 阳离子隧道隧道。他们被 diacylglycerol 激活,一个类脂化合物秒送信人。TRPC6 和 TRPC3 涉及许多生理的过程并且在人的基因疾病含有。这里我们在场在有最新识别的高亲密关系的禁止者 BTDM 的建筑群的人的 TRPC6 homotetramer 的结构由单个粒子的 cryo 电子显微镜学解决了到 3.8?分辨率。我们也在 4.4 点介绍人的 TRPC3 的结构吗?分辨率。这些结构显示出塑造钟的 cytosolic 层在保持 transmembrane 层的二层的体系结构。包括 N 终端 ankyrin 重复和 C 终端卷卷, cytosolic 领域的广泛的内部子单元的相互作用贡献 tetramer 集会。高亲密关系的禁止者 BTDM 在 S5-S6 毛孔领域和电压之间挤像传感器的领域禁止隧道开。我们的结构揭开 TRPC 隧道的分子的建筑学并且为理解这些隧道的机制提供一个结构的基础。Qinglin Tang Wenjun Guo Li Zheng Jing-Xiang Wu Meng Liu Xindi Zhou Xiaolin Zhang Lei Chen 2018Cell Research2018,28,7:10
6Chinese herbal medicine reduces mortality in patients with severe and critical coronavirus disease 2019: a retrospective cohort study显示文摘This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicine(CHM)in patients with severe/critical coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).In this retrospective study,data were collected from 662 patients with severe/critical COVID-19 who were admitted to a designated hospital to treat patients with severe COVID-19 in Wuhan before March 20,2020.All patients were divided into an exposed group(CHM users)and a control group(non-users).After propensity score matching in a 1:1 ratio,156 CHM users were matched by propensity score to 156 non-users.No significant differences in seven baseline clinical variables were found between the two groups of patients.All-cause mortality was reported in 13 CHM users who died and 36 non-users who died.After multivariate adjustment,the mortality risk of CHM users was reduced by 82.2%(odds ratio 0.178,95%CI 0.076–0.418;P<0.001)compared with the non-users.Secondly,age(odds ratio 1.053,95%CI 1.023–1.084;P<0.001)and the proportion of severe/critical patients(odds ratio 0.063,95%CI 0.028–0.143;P<0.001)were the risk factors of mortality.These results show that the use of CHM may reduce the mortality of patients with severe/critical COVID-19.Guohua Chen Wen Su Jiayao Yang Dan Luo Ping Xia Wen Jia Xiuyang Li Chuan Wang Suping Lang Qingbin Meng Ying Zhang Yuhe Ke An Fan Shuo Yang Yujiao Zheng Xuepeng Fan Jie Qiao Fengmei Lian Li Wei Xiaolin Tong 2020Frontiers of Medicine2020,14,6:10
7The role played by traditional Chinese medicine in preventing and treating COVID-19 in China显示文摘Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),an ancient system of alternative medicine,played an active role in the prevention and control of COVID-19 in China.It improved the clinical symptoms of patients,reduced the mortality rate,improved the recovery rate,and effectively relieved the operating pressure on the national medical system during critical conditions.In light of the current global pandemic,TCM-related measures might open up a new channel in the control of COVID-19 in other countries and regions.Here,we summarize the TCM-related measures that were widely used in China,including TCM guidelines,the Wuchang pattern,mobile cabin hospitals,integrated treatment of TCM and modern medicine for critical patients,and non-medicine therapy for convalescent patients,and describe how TCM effectively treated patients afflicted with the COVID-19.Effective TCM therapies could,therefore,be recommended and practiced based on the existing medical evidence from increased scientific studies.Qingwei Li Han Wang Xiuyang Li Yujiao Zheng Yu Wei Pei Zhang Qiyou Ding Jiaran Lin Shuang Tang Yikun Zhao Linhua Zhao Xiaolin Tong 2020Frontiers of Medicine2020,14,5:10
8Adsorption-energy-based activity descriptors for electrocatalysts in energy storage applications显示文摘Energy storage technologies, such as fuel cells, ammonia production and lithium–air batteries, are important strategies for addressing the global challenge of energy crisis and environmental pollution.Taking overpotential as a direct criterion, we illustrate in theory and experiment that the adsorption energies of charged species such as Li^++e^-and H^++e^-are a central parameter to describe catalytic activities related to electricity-in/electricity-out efficiencies. The essence of catalytic activity is revealed to relate with electronic coupling between catalysts and charged species. Based on adsorption energy, some activity descriptors such as d-band center, e_g-electron number and charge-transfer capacity are further defined by electronic properties of catalysts that directly affect interaction between catalysts and charged species. The present review is helpful for understanding the catalytic mechanisms of these electrocatalytic reactions and developing accurate catalytic descriptors, which can be employed to screen high-activity catalysts in future high-throughput calculations and experiments.Youwei Wang Wujie Qiu Erhong Song Feng Gu Zhihui Zheng Xiaolin Zhao Yingqin Zhao Jianjun Liu Wenqing Zhang 2018National Science Review2018,5,3:8
9Bronchial artery embolization for hemoptysis:A systematic review and meta-analysis显示文摘Objective:To assess the safety and efficacy of bronchial artery embolization(BAE)for hemoptysis.Methods and materials:Databases with articles published in English,including Pubmed,Embase,Web of science and Chochrane library,were comprehensively searched to get accurate,up-to-date and sufficient literature about BAE for hemoptysis until March 2020.The technical success rates,immediate control rates,recurrence rates,mortality rates,and total complication rates(minor and major complication rates)extracted from the articles were pooled to estimate and assess the efficacy and safety of BAE using random-effect and fixed-effect models.Results:21 articles published between 2008 and 2019,which include a total of 2511 patients,were studied to evaluate the safety and efficacy of BAE.The technical success and immediate control rates are 99.9%(95%CI:99%-100%)and 99.5%(95%CI:97.8%-99.2%),respectively.This study showed hemoptysis recurrence in 23.7%(95%CI:18.5%-28.9%)with a mortality rate of 2%(95%CI:0-3%).Additionally,the assessment of complications revealed a total complication rate of 13.4%(95%CI:7.6-19.2%),in which 0.2%(95%CI:0.2-0.4%)were major complications and 10%(95%CI:4.7-9.6%)were minor complications.Conclusion:BAE is an effective,safe,and feasible procedure with a low complication rate for hemoptysis patients.However,recurrence of hemoptysis is still at high risk after BAE due to different underlying diseases.Zhiyuan Zheng Zhiquan Zhuang Minjie Yang Jianjun Luo Wen Zhang Zhiping Yan Xiaolin Wang 2021Journal of Interventional Medicine2021,4,4:7
10Comparison of microwave assisted extraction with hot reflux extraction in acquirement and degradation of anthocyanin from powdered blueberry显示文摘Acquirement and degradation kinetics of anthocyanin from powdered blueberry were studied to analyze the degradation reason and improve the yield of anthocyanin under microwave assisted extraction(MAE)conditions.Hot reflux extraction(HRE)method was employed as a reference with MAE to discriminate the influences of the microwave irradiation under the same extraction temperature at 30℃-70℃.Ethanol was selected as extraction solvent.Microwave volumetric heating improves the diffusion and solubility of anthocyanin within powdered blueberry particles in the pre-heating period.The kinetic coefficients,in terms of delivery kinetic and diffusion kinetic,are lower in MAE than that in HRE.Four anthocyanins including delphinidin,cyanidin,malvidin and pelaronidin were detected in the anthocyanin extracts from blueberry.Delphinidin,cyaniding,and pelargonidin contents significantly decrease,but malvidin was unchanged in MAE.Anthocyanin yield increases with elevating extraction temperatures,but anthocyanin degradation occurred at 41.2℃.The acquirement amount of anthocyanin is lower than its degradation amount when microwave extraction temperature is higher than 53.6℃.The self-aggregation of anthocyanin molecules and degradation results in the reduction of anthocyanin yield extracted from blueberry powder.In MAE,microwave volumetric heating results in the rapidly elevated temperature in pre-heating stage and generation of internal pressure to improve the acquirement of anthocyanin and the non-thermal effect from microwave field may weak the effect of temperature to decline the degradation of anthocyanin to monomer.The non-thermal microwave irradiation has pronounced effects compared to the effects of temperature on the structure changes of anthocyanin molecules at extraction temperature below 50℃.In HRE,convection mode of heat transfer in extraction system form the non-uniform distribution of temperature in the extraction vials to decrease the acquirement yield of anthocyanin from the blueberry powder.The research results provide valuable data to optimize extraction temperature for high extraction yield and bioactivity of anthocyanin in microwave extraction process.Sun Yu Xue Hongkun Liu Chenghai Liu Chai Su Xiaolin Zheng Xianzhe 2016International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016,9,6:7
111-MCP Regulates Ethanol Fermentation and GABA Shunt Pathway Involved in Kiwifruit Quality During Postharvest Storage显示文摘Kiwifruit(Actinidia deliciosa)‘Bruno’is prone to accumulate ethanol rapidly after respiratory climacteric during storage at ambient conditions without stresses,which causes quality deterioration of the fruit associated with alcohol off-flavor.For maintaining the postharvest quality of kiwifruit‘Bruno’,the effects of 1.0μL•L^−11-methylcyclopropene(1-MCP)treatment on regulating the ethanol fermentation andγ-aminobutyric acid(GABA)shunt pathway associated with control of alcohol off-flavor were investigated during storage at room temperature(24±1)°C for 27 days.The results showed that 1-MCP treatment significantly reduced the respiration rate,ethylene production,decay rate,ascorbic acid(AsA)loss,and delayed the decline in the firmness and titratable acidity(TA),and the increase in total soluble solid(TSS)in kiwifruit.Furthermore,1-MCP treatment effectively inhibited the increases in contents of acetaldehyde,ethanol,and GABA along with the suppressed activities of key enzymes involved in ethanol fermentation and GABA shunt pathway,such as pyruvate decarboxylase(PDC),alcohol dehydrogenase(ADH),glutamate decarboxylase(GAD),and GABA-transaminase(GABA-T)in kiwifruit during storage.In conclusion,1-MCP treatment efficiently regulated the ethanol fermentation and GABA shunt pathway by delaying the ripening process to avoid the alcohol off-flavor development,thereby contributed to maintaining the quality of the kiwifruit.Maratab Ali Muhammad Ammar Raza Shenge Li Lichao Zhou Chen Huan Shen Shuling Xiaolin Zheng 2021Horticultural Plant Journal2021,7,1:7
12Evaluation of mental fatigue based on multipsychophysiological parameters and kernel learning algorithms显示文摘Mental fatigue is an extremely sophisticated phenomenon, which is influenced by the environment, the state of health, vitality and the capability of recovery. A single parameter cannot fully describe it. In this paper, the effects of long time sustained low-workload visual display terminal (VDT) task on psychology are investigated by subjective self-reporting measures. Then power spectral indices of HRV, the P300 components based on visual oddball and wavelet packet parameters of EEG are combined to analyze the impacts of prolonged visual display terminal (VDT) activity on autonomic nervous system and cen-tral nervous system. Finally, wavelet packet parameters of EEG are extracted as the features of brain activity in different mental fatigue states. Kernel principal component analysis (KPCA) and support vector machine (SVM) are jointly applied to differentiate two states. The statistic results show that the level of both subjective sleepiness and fatigue increase significantly from pre-task to post-task, which indicate that the long time VDT task induces the mental fatigue to the subjects. The predominant activ-ity of autonomic nervous system of subjects turns to the sympathetic activity from parasympathetic activity after the task. The P300 components and wavelet packet parameters of EEG are strongly related with mental fatigue. Moreover, the joint KPCA-SVM method is able to effectively reduce the dimension-ality of the feature vectors, speed up the convergence in the training of SVM and achieve a high rec-ognition accuracy (87%) of mental fatigue state. Multipsychophysiological measures and KPCA-SVM method could be a promising tool for the evaluation of mental fatigue.ZHANG Chong ZHENG ChongXun YU XiaoLin 2008Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,12:7
13Effects of Brassinosteroid Associated with Auxin and Gibberellin on Apple Tree Growth and Gene Expression Patterns显示文摘Brassinosteroid is an important hormone that interacts with auxin and gibberellin to regulate plant growth and development. However,there is currently a relative lack of information regarding brassinosteroid in apple. Previous study confirmed that exogenous brassinosteroid treatments increased growth and endogenous brassinosteroid, auxin, as well as gibberellin levels of apple nursery trees. Here we succeeded to find that exogenous brassinosteroid treatments upregulated the transcript expression of auxin biosynthesis, transport, and positive signal transduction genes as well as gibberellin biosynthesis genes. In contrast, the application of exogenous brassinosteroid downregulated the expression of genes encoding negative regulators of auxin and gibberellin signal transductions. Rapid responses of several brassinosteroid-,auxin-, and gibberellin-related genes to the brassinosteroid and brassinazole treatments inferred the crosstalk of BR and IAA or GA. Furthermore,the expression levels of cell growth-related genes were also enhanced by exogenous brassinosteroid. Auxin and gibberellin treatments also influenced growth of apple tree and enhanced the expression of brassinosteroid-and cell growth-related genes. These results indicate that the growth of apple tree is regulated by the interaction between brassinosteroid, auxin, and gibberellin. Our work opened new avenues for deep portfolio of apple tree growth and laid the foundation for future studies aimed at elucidating the mechanisms regulating hormone interactionsmediated growth in apple trees.Liwei Zheng Cai Gao Caide Zhao Lizhi Zhang Mingyu Han Na An Xiaolin Ren 2019Horticultural Plant Journal2019,5,3:7
14Value of MR perfusion imaging after intervention treatment of hepatic cancer显示文摘目的将在评估肝的癌症的干预治疗的药品效果调查先生灌注成像的价值。36 个病人在干预治疗以后经历了先生灌注成像的方法。量子化结果在癌残余和良性的组织之间被不同。并且诊断精确性被判定。在那里的结果是在在在外科和良性的改进区域以后的残余肿瘤之间的吝啬的 MSI 的有效差量。残余肿瘤的时间目的曲线被观察很快上升到达山峰,而改进织物的慢慢地上升了到达山峰。察觉上的 PWI 的敏感和特性剩余或再发性瘤分别地是 0.89 和 0.73。结论 PWI 是能被用来在外科以后区分肝织物状况的一种很敏感的成像技术。早贡献的 PWI 上演诊断和动态监视后面的 HCC 外科。You Guo ZhaoChen Xiaolin Zheng Chengfu Tang Xijin He Yikai Xu 2009The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2009,8,1:6
15Novel benzamido derivatives as PTP1B inhibitors with anti-hyperglycemic and lipid-lowering efficacy显示文摘Based on a non-competitive and selective PTP1 B inhibitor reported by us previously, thirtynine benzamido derivatives were designed and synthesized as novel PTP1 B inhibitors. Among them,twelve compounds exhibited IC_(50) values at micromolar level against human recombinant PTP1 B, and most of them exhibited significant selectivity to PTP1 B over TC-PTP and CD45. Further evaluation of the most potent compound 27 on high-fat diet(HFD)-induced insulin-resistant(IR) obese mice indicated that27 could modulate glucose metabolism and ameliorate dyslipidemia simultaneously.& 2018 Chinese Pharmaceutical Association and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license(http://gffzzeb6f7f563f66445dh6xqquqfcq5xb69wx.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Yanbo Tang Xiaolin Zhang Zheng Chen Wenwen Yin Guanglei Nan Jinying Tian Fei Ye Zhiyan Xiao 2018Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2018,8,6:4
16Dose-effect analysis of treatment by modified Zhibaidihuang decoction on polycystic ovary syndrome hyperandrogenism显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To observe the efficacy and safety of different dosages of modified Zhibaidihuang decoction(MZBDD) on polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) hyperandrogenism(HA) patients.METHODS: Ninety PCOS HA patients and 30 infertile patients due to tubal factor were selected. Ninety PCOS HA patients were randomly divided into three groups: low dosage group(LDG), medium dosage group(MDG) and high dosage group(HDG) and infertile patients were selected as normal control group(NCG). PCOS HA patients were treated with different dosage of MZBDD for 4 weeks. For HA patients, serum total testosterone(T), estrodial(E2), follicle stimulating hormone(FSH), luteinizing hormone(LH), prolatin(PRL), alanine aminotransferase(AST), aspartate amino transferase(AST) were determined before and after treatment, while acne scores(Rosenfield) were signed. Basal body temperatures(BBT) were asked to be measured every day. And for the else, T, E2,FSH, LH, PRL, AST, and AST were determined before treatment.RESULTS: Totally 111 patients completed the clinical research. There were no differences among the four groups on serum T before treatment(P =0.221). Serum T concentration of both MDG and HDG after treatment significantly were lower than that of before treatment(P = 0.039, P = 0.000),while there was no obvious difference in LDG(P =0.829). Serum T concentration of both MDG and HDG were significantly lower than that of LDG after treatment(P = 0.048, P = 0.006). To compared with before treatment, there were no differences in Serum FSH, LH, E2, P and PRL among the three groups(LDG, MDG, HDG)(as for FSH, P = 0.136, P = 0.503,P = 0.062; as for LH, P = 0.473, P = 0.513, P = 0.096;as for E2, P = 0.206, P = 0.927, P = 0.076; as for PRL,P = 0.120, P = 0.903, P = 0.407, as for P, P = 0.308, P =0.866, P = 0480). Acne scores of all the three groups were obviously lower than that of before treatment(P = 0.031; P = 0.033; P = 0.002). 39.5% of the patients had biphasic BBT, but there were no differences among the three groups(P = 0.510). There were no differences with ALT and AST between after and before treatment among the three groups(LDG, MDG, HDG)(as for ALT, P = 0.742, P = 0.383,P = 0.053; as for AST, P = 0.732, P = 0.519, P = 0.120).CONCLUSION: Different dosage of MZBDD has dose-effect relationship in treating PCOS HA.Zhao Yiming Zheng Dongxue Cheng Ran Xu Xin Lian Fengmei Tong Xiaolin Liu Xinmin 2018Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2018,38,2:4
17A Preliminary Study of the Noninvasive Remote Control System for Rat Bio-Robot显示文摘A system is described here that can noninvasively control the navigation of freely behaving rat via ultrasonic,epidermaland LED photic stimulators on the back.The system receives commands from a remote host computer to deliver specifiedelectrical stimulations to the hearing,pain and visual senses of the rat respectively.The results demonstrate that the three stimuliwork in groups for the rat navigation.We can control the rat to proceed and make right and left turns with great efficiency.Thisexperiment verified that the rat was able to reach a setting destination in the way of cable with the help of a person through theappropriate coordination of the three stimulators.The telemetry video camera mounted on the head of the rat also achieveddistant image acquisition and helped to adjust its navigation path over a distance of 300 m.In a word,the non-invasive motioncontrol navigation system is a good,stable and reliable bio-robot.Xitian Pi~(1,2),Shuangshuang Li~1,Lin Xu~1,Hongying Liu~1,Shenshan Zhou~1,Kang Wei~1,Zhenyu Wang~1,Ziru Jia,Xiaolin Zheng~(1,2),Zhiyu Wen~2 1.Bioengineering College,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,P.R.China 2.Key Laboratories for National Defense Science and Technology of Innovative Micro-Nano Devices and System Technology,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,P.R.China 2010Journal of Bionic Engineering2010,7,4:4
18Clinical characteristics and outcomes of Chinese patients with KRAS-mutant non-small cell lung cancer after chemotherapy显示文摘Dear Editor,The RAS gene is one of the most frequent oncogenes in human cancers,with significantly different mutation frequencies.The RAS family contains three isoforms:KRAS,HRAS and NRAS,with the KRAS mutations being more common than the other two.The KRAS mutation rate varies in non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)patients of different races:27%in Caucasians[1]and approximately 10%in Asians[2,3].Recently,the U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA)approved sotorasib(AMG510)and adagrasib(MRTX849)for the treatment of metastatic NSCLC harboring KRAS G12C mutations.In the face of novel treatment choices for KRAS-mutated NSCLC,it is indispensable to learn more about the systemic treatment of these patients.Clinical studies have shown that Caucasian patients with KRAS-mutated NSCLC had poor outcomes following first-line chemotherapy[4,5].However,studies on treatment outcomes of Asian patients with KRAS-mutated NSCLC are lacking.As the overwhelming majority of cases are diagnosed with lung adenocarcinoma,the standard first-line treatment for metastatic disease is pemetrexed-based doublet chemotherapy in combination with bevacizumab and/or immunotherapy in China.Herein,we investigated the clinical characteristics of KRAS mutation subtypes,co-occurring genomic alterations,and efficacy of first-line pemetrexed-platinum chemotherapy in Chinese KRAS-mutated NSCLC patients.Yawen Zheng Qinghua Lai Hanxi Zhao Xiaolin Li Xiaorong Sun Ligang Xing 2021Cancer Communications2021,41,11:4
19Biodegradable magnesium alloy WE43 porous scaffolds fabricated by laser powder bed fusion for orthopedic applications:Process optimization,in vitro and in vivo investigation显示文摘Laser powder bed fusion(L-PBF)of magnesium(Mg)alloy porous scaffolds is expected to solve the dual challenges from customized structures and biodegradable functions required for repairing bone defects.However,one of the key technical difficulties lies in the poor L-PBF process performance of Mg,contributed by the high susceptibility to oxidation,vaporization,thermal expansion,and powder attachment etc.This work investigated the influence of L-PBF energy input and scanning strategy on the formation quality of porous scaffolds by using WE43 powder,and characterized the microstructure,mechanical properties,biocompatibility,biodegradation and osteogenic effect of the as-built WE43 porous scaffolds.With the customized energy input and scanning strategy,the relative density of struts reached over 99.5%,and the geometrical error between the designed and the fabricated porosity declined to below 10%.Massive secondary phases including intermetallic precipitates and oxides were observed.The compressive strength(4.37-23.49 MPa)and elastic modulus(154.40-873.02 MPa)were comparable to those of cancellous bone.Good biocompatibility was observed by in vitro cell viability and in vivo implantation.The biodegradation of as-built porous scaffolds promoted the osteogenic effect,but the structural integrity devastated after 12 h by the immersion tests in Hank’s solution and after 4 weeks by the implantation in rabbits’femur,indicating an excessively rapid degradation rate.Jinge Liu Bingchun Liu Shuyuan Min Bangzhao Yin Bo Peng Zishi Yu Caimei Wang Xiaolin Ma Peng Wen Yun Tian Yufeng Zheng 2022Bioactive Materials2022,7,10:4
20Study on docetaxel-loaded nanoparticles with high antitumor efficacy against malignant melanoma显示文摘Docetaxel (文档) 对许多稳固的肿瘤举办非凡的活动。然而,文档的临床的功效由于它的差的溶解度被限制,低选择分发,在 vivo 的快消除,等等。在现在的学习,文档被合并到基于我们的以前的工作准备的 nanoparticles 的核心壳结构。获得的装载 docetaxel 的 nanoparticles (DOCNP ) 与各种各样的生物物理的方法论被描绘,并且它对恶意的黑瘤的 antitumor 功效在 vitro 并且在 vivo 被评估。我们的结果显示文档能与高封装效率被合并到 nanoparticles (>90%) 。合并文档能以一种持续方式被免除 DOCNP。在 vitro cytotoxicity,研究显示 DOCNP 能有效地杀死 B16 房间并且显示出剂量依赖者和时间依赖者功效。而且, intratumoral 管理表明 DOCNP 比免费文档有显著地更高的 antitumor 效果和更低的毒性到正常房间和纸巾。这些结果建议 DOCNP 可以是在为恶意的黑瘤的治疗的一个有希望的药交货系统。Donghui Zheng Xiaolin Li Huae Xu Xiaowei Lu Yong Hu Weixin Fan 2009Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2009,41,7:4
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