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| 1 | Electron Brush-plating Technique of Cr12MoV Die Steel and Its Wear Resistance显示文摘The paper is mainly about electron brush-plating technique of Cr12MoV die steel and its wear resistance.Through using different parameters of brushing plating for making the coating,the coating with better wear resistance was selected.The results indicate that the coating of Ni and Ni-W are better at the voltage of 15 and 10 V.For the same plating time of Ni and Ni-W coating,the wear-resistance of the Cr12MoV die steel can be improved by 6.4 and 3.9 times,respectively. | Pang Guoxing Li Zhonglei Chen Zhiyong Wang Yanjie | 2012 | 稀有金属材料与工程2012,41,S1: | 4 |
| 2 | NS1-binding protein radiosensitizes esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by transcriptionally suppressing c-Myc显示文摘Background:Cisplatin-based chemotherapy with concurrent radiotherapy is a standard treatment for advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC).NS1-binding protein(NS1-BP),a member of the BTB-kelch protein fam-ily,has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of Hela cells by suppressing c-Myc.In the present study,we examined the potential function role of NS1-BP expression in ESCC,and particularly,the sensitivity of ESCC to radiotherapy.Methods:NS1-BP expression was examined using immunohistochemistry in two cohorts(n=98 for the training cohort;n=46 for independent validation cohort)of ESCC patients receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy and con-current radiotherapy.Normal esophageal mucosal tissue blocks were used as a control.We also conducted a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments to examine the potential effects of over-expressing NS1-BP on ESCC cells,and particu-larly their sensitivity to ionizing irradiation.Results:In the training cohort,NS1-BP downregulation was observed in 59%(85/144)of the ESCC specimens.NS1-BP downregulation was associated with chemoradiotherapeutic resistance and shorter disease-specific survival(DSS)in both the training and validation cohorts.Over-expressing NS1-BP in cultured ESCC cells substantially increased the cellular response to irradiation both in vitro and in vivo.NS1-BP also significantly enhanced IR-induced apoptosis,and abrogated IR-induced G2/M cell-cycle arrest and ATM/Chk1 phosphorylation.Immunoprecipitation assays indicated that NS1-BP could interact with c-Myc promoter regions to inhibit its transcription.In ESCC tissues,c-Myc expression was inversely correlated with NS1-BP levels,and was associated with a shorter DSS.Conclusions:Our findings highlight the role and importance of NS1-BP in radiosensitivity of ESCC.Targeting the NS1-BP/c-Myc pathway may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for ESCC. | Yuwen Wang Jingjing Cheng Dan Xie Xiaofeng Ding Hailing Hou Xi Chen Puchun Er Furong Zhang Lujun Zhao Zhiyong Yuan Qingsong Pang Ping Wang Dong Qian | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018,38,1: | 4 |
| 3 | Cholera Caused by a New Clone of Serogroup O1 Vibrio cholerae-Beijing Municipality,China,June 2021显示文摘Several lineages have been identified in the population of serogroup O1 Vibrio cholerae(V.cholerae)(1-3).The strains,which were responsible for the ongoing seventh cholera pandemic,were in Lineage 2.Nearly all the V.cholerae strains in this lineage carried genes coding cholera toxin(ctxAB)(1-2).Lineage 3b consists of strains isolated from different continents and the vast majority of strains in this lineage lack the ctxAB genes. | Hanqiu Yan Bo Pang Xin Lu Zhiyong Gao Pan Lu Xin Zhang Mengyu Wang Lingyu Shen Wenxuan Zhao Jianhong Zhao Weili Liang Lei Jia Haijian Zhou Zhigang Cui Xiaoli Du Biao Kan Quanyi Wang | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,2: | 3 |
| 4 | Pressure-relief and permeability-increase technology of high liquid–solid coupling blast and its application显示文摘As for the coal seam with high stress,high gas and low permeability,a single technology cannot prevent the complex dynamic disasters.Because of this,the study proposes a new method of pressure-relief and permeability-increase technology of the high liquid–solid coupling blast.Through coal seam injection and charging structure change,the paper fully works out the dual functions of the water and explosion.Using the theoretical calculation,numerical simulation and physical experiments,we obtained that the initial blasting stress,displacement and overpressure of the liquid–solid coupling blast are much better than that of ordinary blasting.The technology has been used in the relative coal mine,and the application results show that the technique has effectively prevented the coal and gas outburst,which has a wide range of application. | Hao Zhiyong Zhou Chao Lin Baiquan Pang Yuan Li Ziwen | 2014 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2014,24,1: | 3 |
| 5 | NS1结合蛋白通过转录抑制c-Myc增强食管鳞状细胞癌的放疗敏感性显示文摘背景与目的基于顺铂的化疗联合放疗是晚期食管鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)的标准疗法。NS1结合蛋白(NS1-binding protein,NS1-BP)是BTB-kelch蛋白家族中的一员,已被证明可通过抑制c-Myc进而抑制HeLa细胞增殖。在本研究中,我们检测NS1-BP表达在ESCC中的潜在作用,特别是其在ESCC放疗敏感性方面的作用。方法对于两组接受基于顺铂化疗且联合放疗的ESCC患者(研究组n=98;验证组n=46),采用免疫组化方法分别检测NS1-BP表达。使用正常食管黏膜组织块作为对照。我们也进行了一系列体外和体内实验来检测过表达NS1-BP对ESCC细胞各方面的潜在影响,尤其关注的是对电离辐射的敏感性方面的影响。结果在研究组中,59%(85/144)的ESCC样本观察到了NS1-BP下调。在研究组和验证组中,NS1-BP下调与放化疗抵抗和较短的疾病特异生存期(disease-specific survival,DSS)均具有相关性。体内和体外培养条件下过表达NS1-BP均能大幅度提高ECSS细胞对放疗的敏感性。NS1-BP也显著增强IR诱导的凋亡,阻断IR诱导的G2/M细胞周期阻滞和ATM/Chk1磷酸化。免疫沉淀反应显示NS1-BP可以与c-Myc启动子区相互作用从而抑制其转录。在ESCC组织中,c-Myc表达与NS1-BP水平负相关,与较短的疾病特异生存期相关。结论我们的研究结果显示了NS1-BP在ESCC放疗敏感性中的作用和重要性。以NS1-BP/c-Myc通路为靶标有望开发一种新的ESCC治疗策略。 | Yuwen Wang Jingjing Cheng Dan Xie Xiaofeng Ding Hailing Hou Xi Chen Puchun Er Furong Zhang Lujun Zhao Zhiyong Yuan Qingsong Pang Ping Wang Dong Qian | 2019 | 癌症2019,38,2: | 2 |
| 6 | Exosomes secreted from cardiomyocytes suppress the sensitivity of tumor ferroptosis in ischemic heart failure显示文摘Heart failure(HF)patients in general have a higher risk of developing cancer.Several animal studies have indicated that cardiac remodeling and HF remarkably accelerate tumor progression,highlighting a cause-and-effect relationship between these two disease entities.Targeting ferroptosis,a prevailing form of non-apoptotic cell death,has been considered a promising therapeutic strategy for human cancers.Exosomes critically contribute to proximal and distant organ-organ communications and play crucial roles in regulating diseases in a paracrine manner.However,whether exosomes control the sensitivity of cancer to ferroptosis via regulating the cardiomyocyte-tumor cell crosstalk in ischemic HF has not yet been explored.Here,we demonstrate that myocardial infarction(MI)decreased the sensitivity of cancer cells to the canonical ferroptosis activator erastin or imidazole ketone erastin in a mouse model of xenograft tumor.Post-MI plasma exosomes potently blunted the sensitivity of tumor cells to ferroptosis inducers both in vitro in mouse Lewis lung carcinoma cell line LLC and osteosarcoma cell line K7M2 and in vivo with xenograft tumorigenesis model.The expression of miR-22-3p in cardiomyocytes and plasma-exosomes was significantly upregulated in the failing hearts of mice with chronic MI and of HF patients as well.Incubation of tumor cells with the exosomes isolated from post-MI mouse plasma or overexpression of miR-22-3p alone abrogated erastin-induced ferroptotic cell death in vitro.Cardiomyocyte-enriched miR-22-3p was packaged in exosomes and transferred into tumor cells.Inhibition of cardiomyocyte-specific miR-22-3p by AAV9 sponge increased the sensitivity of cancer cells to ferroptosis.ACSL4,a pro-ferroptotic gene,was experimentally established as a target of miR-22-3p in tumor cells.Taken together,our findings uncovered for the first time that MI suppresses erastin-induced ferroptosis through releasing miR-22-3p-enriched exosomes derived from cardiomyocytes.Therefore,targeting exosome-mediated cardiomyocyte/tumor pathological communication may offer a novel approach for the ferroptosis-based antitumor therapy. | Ye Yuan Zhongting Mei Zhezhe Qu Guanghui Li Shuting Yu Yingqi Liu Kuiwu Liu Zhihua Shen Jiaying Pu Yanquan Wang Changhao Wang Zhiyong Sun Qian Liu Xiaochen Pang Ao Wang Zijing Ren Tong Wang Ying Liu Jinhuan Hong Jiajie Xie Xin Li Zhonghua Wang Weijie Du Baofeng Yang | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023,8,4: | 2 |
| 7 | Effects of Substrate Temperature on the Properties of Mo-doped ZnO Films Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering显示文摘Transparent conducting molybdenum-doped zinc oxide (MZO) films were successfully prepared by radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering method on glass substrates under different substrate temperatures. The nature of MZO film is polycrystalline with hexagonal structure and a preferred orientation along c-axis. With increasing substrate temperature from room temperature to 400°C, the crystallinity of the films is deteriorated and the resistivity increases sharply due to both the decrease of carrier concentration and Hall mobility. The lowest resistivity achieved is 9.2×10-4Ω· cm with a high Hall mobility of 30 cm2·V-1·s-1 for the film deposited at room temperature. The average transmittance in the visible range exceeds 85% for all the samples. The optical band gap decreases from 3.30 to 3.25 eV with substrate temperature from room temperature to 400°C. | Xianwu Xiu Yuping Cao Zhiyong Pang Shenghao Han | 2009 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2009,25,6: | 2 |
| 8 | Stoichiometric effect on electrical and near-infrared photodetection properties of full-composition-range GaAs1−xSbx nanowires显示文摘As one of the most important narrow bandgap ternary semiconductors, GaAs1−xSbx nanowires (NWs) have attracted extensive attention recently, due to the superior hole mobility and the tunable bandgap, which covers the whole near-infrared (NIR) region, for technological applications in next-generation high-performance electronics and NIR photodetection. However, it is still a challenge to the synthesis of high-quality GaAs1−xSbx NWs across the entire range of composition, resulting in the lack of correlation investigation among stoichiometry, microstructure, electronics, and NIR photodetection. Here, we demonstrate the success growth of high-quality GaAs1−xSbx NWs with full composition range by adopting a simple and low-cost surfactant-assisted solid source chemical vapor deposition method. All of the as-prepared NWs are uniform, smooth, and straight, without any phase segregation in all stoichiometric compositions. The lattice constants of each NW composition have been well correlated with the chemical stoichiometry and confirmed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectrum. Moreover, with the increase of Sb concentration, the hole mobility of the as-fabricated field-effect-transistors and the responsivity and detectivity of the as-fabricated NIR photodetectors increase accordingly. All the results suggest a careful stoichiometric design is required for achieving optimal NW device performances. | Jiamin Sun Mingming Han Meng Peng Lei Zhang Dong Liu Chengcheng Miao Jiafu Ye Zhiyong Pang Longbing He Hailu Wang Qing Li Peng Wang Lin Wang Xiaoshuang Chen Chongxin Shan Litao Sun Weida Hu Zai-xing Yang | 2021 | Nano Research2021,14,11: | 1 |
| 9 | Theoretical study of structural, optical and electrical properties of zirconium-doped zinc oxide显示文摘 | WANG Fenggong LI3 Maoshui PANG Zhiyong | 2008 | Applied Surface Science2008,254,21: | 1 |
| 10 | Ag-catalyzed GaSb nanowires for flexible near-infrared photodetectors显示文摘High-quality narrow bandgap semiconductors nanowires(NWs)challenge the flexible near-infrared(NIR)photodetectors in next-generation imaging,data communication,environmental monitoring,and bioimaging applications.In this work,complementary metal oxide semiconductor-compatible metal of Ag is deposited on glass as the growth catalyst for the surfactantassisted chemical vapor deposition of GaSb NWs.The uniform morphology,balance stoichiometry,high-quality crystallinity,and phase purity of as-prepared NWs are checked by scanning electron microscopy,energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy,high-resolution transmission electron microscopy,and X-ray diffraction.The electrical properties of as-prepared NWs are studied by constructing back-gated field-effect-transistors,displaying a high I_(on)/I_(off) ratio of 10^(4) and high peak hole mobility of 400 cm^(2)/(V·s).Benefiting from the excellent electrical and mechanical flexibility properties,the as-fabricated NW flexible NIR photodetector exhibits high sensitivity and excellent photoresponse,with responsivity as high as 618 A/W and detectivity as high as 6.7×10^(10) Jones.Furthermore,there is no obvious decline in NIR photodetection behavior,even after parallel and perpendicular folding with 1200 cycles. | Zixu Sa Fengjing Liu Dong Liu Mingxu Wang Jie Zhang Yanxue Yin Zhiyong Pang Xinming Zhuang Peng Wang Zaixing Yang | 2022 | Journal of Semiconductors2022,43,11: | 1 |
| 11 | Modeling Pitch Contour of Chinese Mandarin Sentences with the PENTA Model显示文摘In continuous speech,the pitch contour of the same syllable may vary much due to its contextual information.The Parallel Encoding and Target Approximation (PENTA) model is applied here to Mandarin speech synthesis with a method to predict pitch contours for Chinese syllables with different contexts by combining the Classification And Regression Tree (CART) with the PENTA model to improve its prediction accuracy.CART was first used to cluster the syllables' normalized pitch contours according to the syllables contextual information and the distances between pitch contours.The average pitch contour was used to train the PENTA model with the average contour for each cluster.The initial pitch is required with the PENTA model to predict a continuous pitch contour.A Pitch Discontinuity Model (PDM) was used to predict the initial pitches at positions with voiceless consonants and prosodic boundaries.Initial tests on a Chinese four-syllable word corpus containing 2048 words were extended to tests with a continuous speech corpus containing 5445 sentences.The results are satisfactory in terms of the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) comparing the predicted pitch contour with the original contour.This method can model pitch contours for Mandarin sentences with any text for speech synthesis. | Hui Pang Zhiyong Wu Lianhong Cai | 2012 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2012,17,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Annealing Effect on Transport and Magnetic Properties of La_(0.67)Sr_(0.33)MnO_3 Thin Films Grown on Glass Substrates by RF Magnetron Sputtering显示文摘The manganite La0.67Sr0.33MnO3(LSMO) thin films were grown on glass substrates in a mixed argon and oxygen atmosphere by using RF magnetron sputtering.The structural characteristics,transport behaviors and magnetic properties of LSMO films were studied by annealing the films in air at 550 and 620 ℃.The out-of-plane lattice parameter a LSMO contracted after annealing and was close to that of bulk LSMO abulk,indicating that the internal strain was fully relaxed.Nanocrystalline grains were observed in the annealed films.Enhanced saturation magnetization and metal-to-insulator transition temperature(TMI=268 K) were also obtained.Curie temperatures(Tc) of the as-grown films was 340 K with the same as that of annealed at 550 ℃,but dropped to 315 K when the annealing temperature increased to 620 ℃,which can be attributed to the oxygen release during annealing in atmosphere. | Shaojie Fang Zhiyong Pang Fenggong Wang Liang Lin Shenghao Han | 2011 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2011,27,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Immensely enhanced color-adjustable upconversion fluorescence in electron donor-acceptor exciplex chromophores doped with fluorescent emitters显示文摘Two-photon excited fluorescence materials usually suffer from inefficient two-photon absorption(TPA) and nonradiative excited states. Here, upconversion fluorescence in an electron donor-acceptor(DA) exciplex doped with fluorescent emitters are systematically investigated. It has been found that the undoped DA exciplex exhibits enhancements of ~129% and ~365% in upconversion fluorescence compared to donor-and acceptor-only systems, respectively. Interestingly, photoluminescence quantum yields(PLQYs) up to ~98.65% were measured and immensely enhanced upconversion fluorescence was observed after doping various fluorescent emitters into the DA exciplex. Our results reveal the existence of two-photon excited energy harvesting in a thermally activated delayed fluorescence(TADF) DA exciplex doped with fluorescent emitters, via reverse intersystem crossing followed by rapid F?rster resonance energy transfer. Moreover, the additional gain mechanism related to intermolecular CT interaction that occurs at the TPA stage is found in the TADF DA exciplex system. | ZHEN CHEN QIAN ZHOU HUITIAN DU YUAN YU CHUANG ZHANG SHENGHAO HAN ZHIYONG PANG | 2021 | Photonics Research2021,9,5: | 0 |
| 14 | Ar Pressure Dependence of the Properties of Molybdenum-doped ZnO Films Grown by RF Magnetron Sputtering显示文摘有高透明性和相对低的抵抗力的做铝的氧化锌(MZO ) 的透明进行氧化物电影被 RF (收音机频率) 准备磁控管在房间温度劈啪作响。在不同 Ar 压力下面扔的电影的结构、电、光的性质是当 Ar 压力增加,这些电影的性质沿着 c-axis.The 抵抗力与六角形的结构和比较喜欢的取向是多晶的模式表演增加的 investigated.XRD (X 光检查衍射) 。最低抵抗力完成了 is9.2X10^( 为与 30cm2 · V ^ 的霍尔活动性在 0.6 Pa 的 Ar 压力扔的样品的 -4)OMEGA · cm (-1) · s^(-1)and 2.3X10 ^(20 ) 的搬运人集中 cm^(-3) 。在可见范围的平均发射度为所有样品超过 88% 。光乐队差距与从 0.6 ~ 3.0 Pa 增加 Ar 压力从 3.27 减少到 3.15eV。 | Xianwu XIU Zhiyong PANG Maoshui LV Ying DAI Li'na YE Shenghao HAN | 2007 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2007,23,4: | 0 |
| 15 | Effect of Zhuang Medicine Feilongzhangxue on the Expression of HMGB1-TLR4 / RANKL-NF-κB Signaling Pathway Related Factors in Osteoclasts显示文摘Objective:To study the regulatory effect of feilongzhangxue on the levels of HMGB1-TLR4/RANKL-NF-κB signaling pathway related factors HMGB1,RANKL,rank,TRAF-6 and NF-κBp65 in osteoclasts,so as to explore the mechanism of feilongzhangxue intervention in RA;Methods:The osteoclasts with good activity were randomly divided into blank group,methotrexate control group and Zhuang medicine feilongzhang blood containing serum treatment group,which were divided into OC+blank group,OC+methotrexate control group,OC+Zhuang medicine feilongzhang blood containing serum group;The expression of HMGB1,RANKL,rank,TRAF-6 and NF-κBp65 mRNA was detected by RT-PCR;The protein expressions of HMGB1,RANKL,RANK,TRAF-6 and NF-κBp65 were detected by immunofluorescence.Results:PCR results showed that:Compared with the blank group,feilongzhangxue could effectively inhibit the expression levels of HMGB1,RANKL,rank,TRAF-6 and NF-κB p65 mRNA in OC cells,and the inhibitory effect was stronger than methotrexate.Immunofluorescence test results showed that:Compared with the blank group and methotrexate group,feilongzhangxue could effectively inhibit the protein expression of HMGB1,RANKL,rank,TRAF-6 and NF-κB p65 in OC cells.Conclusion:The effect of Zhuang medicine feilongzhangxue on hmgbl-tlr4/rankl-nf-κB signaling pathway of osteoclasts is through the regulation of related factors HMGB1,RANKL,rank,TRAF-6 and NF-κB p65,which may be the key mechanism of Zhuang medicine feilongzhangxue on rheumatoid arthritis. | Qinghuai Zhang Zhiyong Cao Lan Huang Yimin Zhang Zhao Tian Yuzhou Pang | 2021 | Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research2021,5,3: | 0 |
| 16 | Clinical evaluation of 4D dynamic dose for thoracic tumor stereotactic body radiation therapy with variable parameters显示文摘Objective:To evaluate the dose uncertainty in stereotactic body radiation therapy induced by respiratory motion using a 4D dynamic dose(4DDD)reconstruction method.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on five lung cancer patients who received static intensitymodulated radiation therapy.The 4DDD was constructed using beam delivery log files,four-dimensional computed tomography(4DCT)scans,and treatment plans.To evaluate the impact of respiratory motion,4DDD calculations were performed with 10 starting phases for each field.A total of 270 field doses were simulated and calculated.The differences between the cumulative volume histogram in whole-course treatment and the field doses'gamma passing rate(GPR)were compared.The correlations between plan complexity metrics and the dose deviation caused by respiratory motion were evaluated independently.The phase distributions of 398 subfields were calculated and evaluated for the influence of dose rate and breathing frequency.Results:The GPRs of all fields were different among various starting phases,with the highest range from 62.20% to 76.87% for 2 mm/3%GPR.The deviation of mean point dose was(5.42±5.21)%,and the deviation in the mean dose and D98% within the internal gross tumor volume were(0.97±0.71)% and(0.77±0.53)%,respectively.There was a significant correlation between the beam aperture-to-volume(BA2V)ratio and the average 2 mm/2%GPR(R?0.601,P<0.01).Lower dose rates led to a more homogeneous distribution of phases among subfields(t?44.100,P<0.001).Conclusions:Different beam starting phases had a limited impact on the overall treatment evaluation.However,the respiratory motion could be observed to induce dose deviations using the 4DDD reconstruction model,particularly for fields with small BA2V. | Yiling Zeng Yu Chang Sheng Zhang Jun Han Hongyuan Liu Feng Xiao Bo Pang Bin Hu Junping Cheng Hong Quan Zhiyong Yang | 2023 | Radiation Medicine and Protection2023,4,3: | 0 |
| 17 | Tonghua Liu:A life dedicated to clinical pathology显示文摘Professor Tonghua Liu(刘彤华)was an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering,a renowned medical scientist,pathologist,medical educator and professor of the Pathology Department in Peking Union Medical College Hospital(PUMCH)(Fig.1).She passed away from illness on July 8th,2018 at PUMCH.She was 89(PUMCH,2018).Prof.Liu was born on November 13th,1929 in Wuxi,Jiangsu Province.She studied at the Medical School of Saint John's University in Shanghai from 1947 to 1953(Fang et al.,2009). | Lin Dong Tanping Fu Junyi Pang Zhiyong Liang Wenli Duan | 2019 | Protein & Cell2019,10,12: | 0 |
| 18 | State/Action-based Fairness Verification for Non-determinism显示文摘 | XU Guangquan PANG Shanchen GAO Honghao XIAO Yingyuan LI Xiaohong FENG Zhiyong | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2011,20,4: | 0 |
| 19 | Assessing spatiotemporal variations of forest carbon density using bi-temporal discrete aerial laser scanning data in Chinese boreal forests显示文摘Assessing the changes in forest carbon stocks over time is critical for monitoring carbon dynamics,estimating the balance between carbon uptake and release from forests,and providing key insights into climate change mitigation.In this study,we quantitatively characterized spatiotemporal variations in aboveground carbon density(ACD)in boreal natural forests in the Greater Khingan Mountains(GKM)region using bi-temporal discrete aerial laser scanning(ALS)data acquired in 2012 and 2016.Moreover,we evaluated the transferability of the proposed design model using forest field plot data and produced a wall-to-wall map of ACD changes for the entire study area from 2012 to 2016 at a grid size of 30 m.In addition,we investigated the relationships between carbon dynamics and the dominant tree species,age groups,and topography of undisturbed forested areas to better understand ACD variations by employing heterogeneous forest canopy structural characteristics.The results showed that the performance of the temporally transferable model(R^(2)=0.87,rRMSE=18.25%),which included stable variables,was statistically equivalent to that obtained from the model fitted directly by the 2016 field plots(R^(2)=0.87,rRMSE=17.47%).The average rate of change in carbon sequestration across the entire study region was 1.35 Mg⋅ha^(-1)⋅year^(-1) based on the changes in ALS-based ACD values over the course of four years.The relative change rates of ACD decreased as the elevation increased,with the highest and lowest ACD growth rates occurring in the middle-aged and mature forest stands,respectively.The Gini coefficient,which represents forest canopy surface structure heterogeneity,is sensitive to carbon dynamics and is a reliable predictor of the relative change rate of ACD.This study demonstrated the applicability of bi-temporal ALS for predicting forest carbon dynamics and fine-scale spatial change patterns.Our research contributed to a better understanding of the in-fluence of remote sensing-derived environmental variables on forest carbon dynamic patterns and the development of context-specific management approaches to increase forest carbon stocks. | Zhiyong Qi Shiming Li Yong Pang Guang Zheng Dan Kong Zengyuan Li | 2023 | Forest Ecosystems2023,10,5: | 0 |
| 20 | Mettl13 protects against cardiac contractile dysfunction by negatively regulating C-Cbl-mediated ubiquitination of SERCA2a in ischemic heart failure显示文摘Ischemic heart failure(HF)remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality.Maintaining homeostasis of cardiac function and preventing cardiac remodeling deterioration are critical to halting HF progression.Methyltransferase-like protein 13(Mettl13)has been shown to regulate protein translation efficiency by acting as a protein lysine methyltransferase,but its role in cardiac pathology remains unexplored.This study aims to characterize the roles and mechanisms of Mettl13 in cardiac contractile function and HF.We found that Mettl13 was downregulated in the failing hearts of mice post-myocardial infarction(MI)and in a cellular model of oxidative stress.Cardiomyocyte-specific overexpression of Mettl13 mediated by AAV9-Mettl13 attenuated cardiac contractile dysfunction and fibrosis in response to MI,while silencing of Mettl13 impaired cardiac function in normal mice.Moreover,Mettl13 overexpression abrogated the reduction in cell shortening,Ca^(2+)transient amplitude and SERCA2a protein levels in the cardiomyocytes of adult mice with MI.Conversely,knockdown of Mettl13 impaired the contractility of cardiomyocytes,and decreased Ca^(2+)transient amplitude and SERCA2a protein expression in vivo and in vitro.Mechanistically,Mettl13 impaired the stability of c-Cbl by inducing lysine methylation of c-Cbl,which in turn inhibited ubiquitination-dependent degradation of SERCA2a.Furthermore,the inhibitory effects of knocking down Mettl13 on SERCA2a protein expression and Ca^(2+)transients were partially rescued by silencing c-Cbl in H_(2)O_(2)-treated cardiomyocytes.In conclusion,our study uncovers a novel mechanism that involves the Mettl13/c-Cbl/SERCA2a axis in regulating cardiac contractile function and remodeling,and identifies Mettl13 as a novel therapeutic target for ischemic HF. | Shuting Yu ZhiYong Sun Xiuzhu Wang Tiantian Ju Changhao Wang Yingqi Liu Zhezhe Qu KuiWu Liu Zhongting Mei Na Li Meixi Lu Fan Wu Min Huang Xiaochen Pang Yingqiong Jia Ying Li Yaozhi Zhang Shunkang Dou Jianhao Jiang Xin Li Baofeng Yang Weijie Du | 2023 | Science China(Life Sciences)2023,66,12: | 0 |