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| 1 | Evolution of Surface Sensible Heat over the Tibetan Plateau Under the Recent Global Warming Hiatus显示文摘Based on regular surface meteorological observations and NCEP/DOE reanalysis data, this study investigates the evolution of surface sensible heat(SH) over the central and eastern Tibetan Plateau(CE-TP) under the recent global warming hiatus. The results reveal that the SH over the CE-TP presents a recovery since the slowdown of the global warming. The restored surface wind speed together with increased difference in ground-air temperature contribute to the recovery in SH.During the global warming hiatus, the persistent weakening wind speed is alleviated due to the variation of the meridional temperature gradient. Meanwhile, the ground surface temperature and the difference in ground-air temperature show a significant increasing trend in that period caused by the increased total cloud amount, especially at night. At nighttime, the increased total cloud cover reduces the surface effective radiation via a strengthening of atmospheric counter radiation and subsequently brings about a clear upward trend in ground surface temperature and the difference in ground-air temperature.Cloud–radiation feedback plays a significant role in the evolution of the surface temperature and even SH during the global warming hiatus. Consequently, besides the surface wind speed, the difference in ground-air temperature becomes another significant factor for the variation in SH since the slowdown of global warming, particularly at night. | Lihua ZHU Gang HUANG Guangzhou FAN Xia QU Guijie ZHAO Wei HUA | 2017 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017,34,10: | 8 |
| 2 | SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 13 (nspl3) hijacks host deubiquitinase USP13 and counteracts host antiviral immune response显示文摘Dear Editor,COVID-19(Coronavirus Disease-2019),a respiratory disease caused by the novel virus strain,SARS-CoV-2(severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2),an enveloped,positive-sense,single-stranded RNA betacoronavirus of the family Corona-viridae,has spread worldwide.1 Notably,SARS-CoV-2 infection led to poor induction of typeⅠ interferon response,and the impaired type Ⅰ IFN responses have been shown to be associated with severe COVID-19 disease.2 However,molecular mechanisms by which SARS-CoV-2 suppresses type Ⅰ IFN production,and how host cells respond to the inhibition of type Ⅰ IFN response during SARS-CoV-2 infection,remain largely unknown. | Guijie Guo Ming Gao Xiaochen Gao Bibo Zhu Jinzhou Huang Kuntian Luo Yong Zhang Jie Sun Min Deng Zhenkun Lou | 2021 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2021,6,4: | 2 |
| 3 | Different patterns of gas exchange and photochemical efficiency in three desert shrub species under two natural temperatures and irradiance in Mu Us sandy area of China 显示文摘 | Jiang Gaoming Zhu Guijie | 2001 | Photosynthetic2001,39,2: | 1 |
| 4 | Investigations of poly(pyrrole)-coated cotton fabrics prepared in blends of anionic and cationic surfacants as flexible electrode显示文摘 | Liang Guijie Zhu Ligen Xu Jie | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 5 | Recent development of monolithic materials as matrices in micro- column separation systems显示文摘 | ZHU Guijie ZHANG Lihua YUAN Huiming | 2007 | J Sep Sci2007,30,6: | 1 |
| 6 | Preparation of polyacrylamide based monolith with immobilized pH gradient and its application for protein analysis显示文摘Monolithic materials were prepared in capillaries by in situ polymerization of acrylamide, glycidyl methacrylate and N,N′-memylenebisacrylamid in the presence of trinary porogens, including 1,4-butanediol, dodecanol and dimethyl sulphoxide. With Ampholine immobilized on the monolith by chemical bonding according to their pIs, the monolithic immobilized pH gradient (M-IPG) was prepared, and applied to the separation of four standard proteins. Compared with polyacrylate based M-IPG, the hydrophilicity of the new material was improved. It could not only avoid the adsorption of proteins, but also make the synthesized procedure simple, which showed great potential in the analysis of proteins. | ZHU GuiJie ZHANG WeiBing ZHANG LiHua LIANG Zhen ZHANG YuKui | 2007 | Science China Chemistry2007,50,4: | 0 |
| 7 | G protein-coupled receptor 35 attenuates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis by reprogramming cholesterol homeostasis in hepatocytes显示文摘Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)is the most common chronic liver disease worldwide.Fat accumulation“sensitizes”the liver to insult and leads to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH).G protein-coupled receptor 35(GPR35)is involved in metabolic stresses,but its role in NAFLD is unknown.We report that hepatocyte GPR35 mitigates NASH by regulating hepatic cholesterol homeostasis.Specifically,we found that GPR35 overexpression in hepatocytes protected against high-fat/cholesterol/fructose(HFCF)diet-induced steatohepatitis,whereas loss of GPR35 had the opposite effect.Administration of the GPR35 agonist kynurenic acid(Kyna)suppressed HFCF diet-induced steatohepatitis in mice.Kyna/GPR35 induced expression of StAR-related lipid transfer protein 4(STARD4)through the ERK1/2 signaling pathway,ultimately resulting in hepatic cholesterol esterification and bile acid synthesis(BAS).The overexpression of STARD4 increased the expression of the BAS rate-limiting enzymes cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamily A member 1(CYP7A1)and CYP8B1,promoting the conversion of cholesterol to bile acid.The protective effect induced by GPR35 overexpression in hepatocytes disappeared in hepatocyte STARD4-knockdown mice.STARD4 overexpression in hepatocytes reversed the aggravation of HFCF diet-induced steatohepatitis caused by the loss of GPR35 expression in hepatocytes in mice.Our findings indicate that the GPR35–STARD4 axis is a promising therapeutic target for NAFLD. | Xiaoli Wei Fan Yin Miaomiao Wu Qianqian Xie Xueqin Zhao Cheng Zhu Ruiqian Xie Chongqing Chen Menghua Liu Xueying Wang Ruixue Ren Guijie Kang Chenwen Zhu Jingjing Cong Hua Wang Xuefu Wang | 2023 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2023,13,3: | 0 |