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| 1 | Fabrication and photoluminescence of GaN nanowires prepared by ammoniating GaeO3/BN films on Si substrate显示文摘GaN nanowires were successfully pre-pared on Si(111) substrate through ammoniating Ga2O3/BN films deposited by radio frequency mag-netron sputtering system. The synthesized nanowires were confirmed as hexagonal wurtzite GaN by X-ray diffraction, selected-area electron diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectra. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy revealed that the grown GaN nanowires have a smooth and clean surface with diameters ranging from 40 to 160 nm and lengths typically up to several tens of micrometers. The representative photolumi-nescence spectrum at room temperature exhibited a strong UV light emission band centered at 363 nm and a relative weak purple light emission peak at 422 nm. The growth mechanism is discussed briefly. | XUE Chengshan WU Yuxin ZHUANG Huizhao TIAN Deheng LIU Yi'an HE Jianting AI Yujie SUN Lili WANG Fuxue | 2006 | Chinese Science Bulletin2006，51，14： | 2 |
| 2 | Experimental and numerical study on instability structure of the supersonic mixing layer(M_c = 0.5)显示文摘The parameters of instability wave of supersonic mixing layer(Mc=0.5,M1=3.5/M2=1.4) are measured by flow visualization and calculated by means of two-dimensional direct numerical simulaitons of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations.In both cases of the mixing layer with harmonic disturbance or not,the comparative results indicate that the wavelength of the two-dimensional wave is equal to the vortex spacing in the streamwise direction because the difference between them is less than 1%.However,the measured convective velocity of the large-scale structure deviates from the theoretical isentropic prediction about 10%.Here the measured value confirms that Mc,2 | YANG WuBing ZHUANG FengGan SHEN Qing GUAN FaMing WANG Qiang YI ShiHe ZHAO YuXin HE Lin TIAN LiFeng | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009，52，10： | 2 |
| 3 | Synthesis and photoluminescence of single-crystal GaN nanorods prepared by sol-gel method显示文摘 | Yuxin Wu Chengshan Xue Huizhao Zhuang | 2006 | Applied Surface Science2006，，253： | 1 |
| 4 | Charge state modulation on boron site by carbon and nitrogen localized bonding microenvironment for two-electron electrocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production显示文摘Design of electrochemical active boron(B)site at solid materials to understand the relationships between the localized structure,charge state at the B site and electrocatalytic activity plays a crucial role in boosting the green electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide(H_(2)O_(2))via two-electron oxygen reduction(2eORR)pathway.Herein,we demonstrate a carbon(C)and nitrogen(N)localized bonding microenvironment to modulate the charge state of B site at the boron-carbon nitride solid(BCNs)to realize the efficient selective electrocatalytic H_(2)O_(2)production.The localized chemical structure of N-B-N,N-B-C and C-B-C bonds at B site can be regulated through solid-state reaction between boron nitride(BN)and porous carbon(C)at variable temperatures.The optimized BCN-1100 achieves an outstanding H_(2)O_(2)selectivity of 89%and electron transfer number of 2.2(at 0.55 V vs.RHE),with the production of 10.55mmol/L during 2.5 h and the catalytic stability duration for 15000 cycles.Further first-principles calculations identified the dependency of localized bonding microenvironment on the OOH~*adsorption energies and relevant charge states at the boron site.The localized structure of B site with BNC_(2)-Gr configuration is predicted to be the highest 2eORR activity. | Tingting Zhang Yin Wang Xiangyang Li Quan Zhuang Zixuan Zhang Hong Zhou Qin Ding Yingqi Wang Yuxin Dang Limei Duan Jinghai Liu | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023，34，5： | 0 |
| 5 | Synthesis of GaN films on porous silicon substrates显示文摘一个新奇、简单的方法被采用综合在多孔的硅(PS ) 上轧了电影底层。轧了电影通过在与磁控管劈啪作响在底层上扔的 NH_3 和 Ga_2O_3 电影之间的反应被获得。后来轧了并且 PS 都是为光的好材料,获得一些新性质从被期望在 PS 上轧了。样品与 X 光检查衍射(XRD ) 被分析识别晶体结构。Fourier 播送红外线(FTIR ) 光谱被用来分析样品的化学状态。电影是装电子显微镜学(SEM ) 的观察 withs 并且被发现由许多大水晶谷物组成。光致发光(PL ) 光谱被用来照亮光性质轧了电影。 | DONG Zhihua XUE Chengshan ZHUANG Huizhao GAO Haiyong TIAN Deheng WU Yuxin | 2006 | Rare Metals2006，25，1： | 0 |
| 6 | Diverse atomic structure configurations of metal-doped transition metal dichalcogenides for enhancing hydrogen evolution显示文摘Doping foreign metal atoms into the substrate of transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs)enables the formation of diverse atomic structure configurations,including isolated atoms,chains,and clusters.Therefore,it is very important to reasonably control the atomic structure and determine the structure-activity relationship between the atomic configurations and the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)performance.Although numerous studies have indicated that doping can yield diverse atomic structure configurations,there remains an incomplete understanding of the relationship between atomic configurations within the lattice of TMDs and their performance.Here,diverse atomic structure configurations of adsorptive doping,substitutional doping,and TMDs alloys are summarized.The structure-activity relationship between different atomic configurations and HER performance can be determined by micro-nanostructure devices and density functional theory(DFT)calculations.These diverse atomic structure configurations are of great significance for activating the inert basal plane of TMDs and improving the catalytic activity of HER.Finally,we have summarized the current challenges and future opportunities,offering new perspectives for the design of highly active and stable metal-doped TMDs catalysts. | Longlu Wang Yuxin Zhang Chen Gu Haoxuan Yu Yanling Zhuang Zechao Zhuang | 2024 | Nano Research2024，17，5： | 0 |
| 7 | Improvement of titanium alloy TA19 fatigue life by submerged abrasive waterjet peening:Correlation of its process parameters with surface integrity and fatigue performance显示文摘Submerged abrasive waterjet peening(SAWJP)is an effective anti-fatigue manufacturing technology that is widely used to strengthen aeroengine components.This study investigated the correlation of SAWJP process parameters on surface integrity and fatigue life of titanium alloy TA19.SAWJP with different water pressures and standoff distances(SoDs)was conducted on the TA19 specimens.The surface integrity of the specimens before and after SAWJP with different process parameters was experimentally studied,including microstructure,surface roughness,microhardness,and compressive residual stress(CRS).Finally,fatigue tests of the specimens before and after SAWJP treatment with different process parameters were carried out at room temperature.The results highlighted that the fatigue life of the TA19 specimen can be increased by 5.46,5.98,and 6.28 times under relatively optimal process parameters,which is mainly due to the improved surface integrity of the specimen after SAWJP treatment.However,the fatigue life of specimens treated with improper process parameters is decreased by 0.55 to 0.69 times owing to the terrible surface roughness caused by the material erosion.This work verifies that SAWJP can effectively improve the surface integrity and fatigue life of workpieces,and reveals the relationship between process parameters,surface integrity,and fatigue life,which provides support for the promotion of SAWJP in the manufacturing fields. | Gongyu WANG Shulei YAO Yuxin CHI Chengcheng ZHANG Ning WANG Yalong CHEN Rongsheng LU Zhuang LI Xiancheng ZHANG | 2024 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2024，37，1： | 0 |
| 8 | IKKβ mediates homeostatic function in inflammation via competitively phosphorylating AMPK and IκBα显示文摘Inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B kinase subunit beta(IKKβ)is one of important kinases in inflammation to phosphorylate inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa-B(IκBα)and then activate nuclear factor kappa-B(NF-κB).Inhibition of IKKβhas been a therapeutic strategy for inflammatory and autoimmune diseases.Here we report that IKKβis constitutively activated in healthy donors and healthy Ikkβ^(C46A)(cysteine 46 mutated to alanine)knock-in mice although they possess intensive IKKβ-IκBα-NF-κB signaling activation.These indicate that IKKβactivation probably plays homeostatic role instead of causing inflammation.Compared to IkkβWTlittermates,lipopolysaccharides(LPS)could induce high mortality rate in Ikkβ^(C46A) mice which is correlated to breaking the homeostasis by intensively activating p-IκBα-NF-κB signaling and inhibiting phosphorylation of 5’adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase(p-AMPK)expression.We then demonstrated that IKKβkinase domain(KD)phosphorylates AMPKa1 via interacting with residues Thr183,Ser184,and Thr388,while IKKβhelix-loop-helix motifs is essential to phosphorylate IκBαaccording to the previous reports.Kinase assay further demonstrated that IKKβsimultaneously catalyzes phosphorylation of AMPK and IκBαto mediate homeostasis.Accordingly,activation of AMPK rather than inhibition of IKKβcould substantially rescue LPS-induced mortality in Ikkβ^(C46A) mice by rebuilding the homeostasis.We conclude that IKKβactivates AMPK to restrict inflammation and IKKβmediates homeostatic function in inflammation via competitively phosphorylating AMPK and IκBα. | Juan Liu Yuxin Zhuang Jianlin Wu Qiang Wu Meixian Liu Yue Zhao Zhongqiu Liu Caiyan Wang Linlin Lu Yingjiao Meng Kawai Lei Xiaojuan Li Qibiao Wu Elaine Lai-Han Leung Zhengyang Guo Liang Liu Ting Li | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，2： | 0 |
| 9 | Polaron mobility modulation by bandgap engineering in black phaseα-FAPbI_(3)显示文摘Lead halide hybrid perovskites(LHP)have emerged as one of the most promising photovoltaic materials for their remarkable solar energy conversion ability.The transportation of the photoinduced carriers in LHP could screen the defect recombination with the help of the large polaron formation.However,the physical insight of the relationship between the superior optical-electronic performance of perovskite and its polaron dynamics related to the electron-lattice strong coupling induced by the substitution engineering is still lack of investigation.Here,the bandgap modulated thin films ofα-FAPbI_(3)with different element substitution is investigated by the time resolved Terahertz spectroscopy.We find the polaron recombination dynamics could be prolonged in LHP with a relatively smaller bandgap,even though the formation of polaron will not be affected apparently.Intuitively,the large polaron mobility in(FAPb I_(3))0.95(MAPbI_(3))0.05thin film is~30%larger than that in(FAPb I_(3))0.85(MAPbBr_(3))0.15.The larger mobility in(FAPb I_(3))0.95(MAPb I_(3))0.05could be assigned to the slowing down of the carrier scattering time.Therefore,the physical origin of the higher carrier mobility in the(FAPb I_(3))0.95(MAPbI_(3))0.05should be related with the lattice distortion and enhanced electron–phonon coupling induced by the substitution.In addition,(FAPbI_(3))0.95(MAPbI_(3))0.05will lose fewer active carriers during the polaron cooling process than that in(FAPb I_(3))0.85(MAPbBr_(3)),indicating lower thermal dissipation in(FAPbI_(3))0.95(MAPbI_(3))0.05.Our results suggest that besides the smaller bandgap,the higher polaron mobility improved by the substitution engineering inα-FAPbI_(3)can also be an important factor for the high PCE of the black phaseα-FAPbI_(3)based solar cell devices. | Chunwei Wang Zeyu Zhang Zhuang Xiong Xingyu Yue Bo Zhang Tingyuan jia Zhengzheng Liu Juan Du Yuxin Leng Kuan Sun Ruxin Li | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023，，1： | 0 |
| 10 | Optical and Micro-Structural Properties of ZnO Thin Films Grown on Silicon Substrate by Pulsed Laser Deposition显示文摘ZnO thin films were deposited on n-Si (111) at various substrate temperatures and oxygen pressures by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) using a Nd∶YAG laser with the wavelength of 1064 nm. X-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence (PL), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to analyze the microstructure, optical property and morphology of the ZnO thin films. A comparatively optimal crystallized ZnO thin film was obtained at the substrate temperature of 600 ℃ in oxygen pressure of 50 mTorr. The intensity of the luminescence strongly depends on the stoichiometry of the film as well as the crystalline quality. | He Jianting Zhuang Huizhao Xue Chengshan Tian Deheng Wu Yuxin Xue Shoubin Hu Lijun | 2006 | Journal of Rare Earths2006，24，z1： | 0 |
| 11 | Acupotomy ameliorates subchondral bone absorption and mechanical properties in rabbits with knee osteoarthritis by regulating bone morphogenetic protein 2-Smad1 pathway显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of acupotomy on the subchondral bone absorption and mechanical properties in rabbits with knee osteoarthritis(KOA).METHODS:The rabbits were divided into blank control,model,acupotomy and electroacupuncture(EA)groups,with 12 rabbits in each.Modified Videman's method was used to prepare KOA model.The acupotomy and EA group were given indicated intervention for 3 weeks.The behavior of rabbits in each group was recorded.Subsequently,cartilage–subchondral bone units were obtained and morphological changes were observed by optical microscope and micro computed tomography.Compression test was used to detect the mechanical properties of subchondral bone,Western blot and real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)were applied to detect the expression of bone morphogenetic protein 2-Smad1(BMP2-Smad1)pathway in subchondral bone.RESULTS:Compared with the control group,rabbits in the KOA group showed lameness,knee pain,and cartilage degradation;the subchondral bone showed active resorption,the mechanical properties decreased significantly and the BMP2-Smad1 pathway downregulated significantly.Both acupotomy and EA intervention could increase the thickness of trabecular bone(Tb.Th),the bone volume fraction(BV/TV)and the thickness of subchondral bone plate,reduce the separation of trabecular bone(Tb.Sp),improve the maximum load and elastic modulus of subchondral bone,and effectively delay cartilage degeneration in KOA rabbits.This process may be achieved through upregulation the related proteins of BMP2-Smad1 pathway.The maximum load and elastic modulus of subchondral bone in the acupotomy group were slightly better than those in the EA group.CONCLUSIONS:Acupotomy could effectively protect cartilage by inhibiting abnormal bone resorption and improving mechanical properties of subchondral bone thorough the related proteins of BMP2-Smad1 pathway in KOA rabbits. | Chen Xilin GUO Yan LU Juan QIN Luxue HU Tingyao ZENG Xin WANG Xinyue ZHANG Anran ZHUANG Yuxin ZHONG Honggang GUO Changqing | 2023 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2023，43，4： | 0 |
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