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| 1 | Advances in Researches on the Middle and Upper Atmosphere in 2008-2010显示文摘This paper summarizes the results of the researches on the middle and upper atmosphere obtained by Chinese scientists in 2008-2010.The focuses are specifically placed on the researches being associated with ground-based observation capability development,dynamical processes,the property of atmospheric circulation and the chemistry-climate coupling of the middle atmospheric layers. | Chen Zeyu Chen Hongbin Lue Daren Xu Jiyao Chen Wen Tian Wenshou Ren Rongcai Hu Yongyun Huang Kaiming | 2010 | 空间科学学报2010,30,5: | 2 |
| 2 | Monolayer MoS_(2)-based transistors with low contact resistance by inserting ultrathin Al_(2)O_(3)interfacial layer显示文摘Transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDCs)are promising high performance electronic materials due to their interesting semiconductor properties.However,it is acknowledged that the effective electrical contact between TMDCs-layered materials and metals remains one of the major challenges.In this work,the homogeneous monolayer MoS_(2)films with high crystalline quality were prepared by chemical vapor deposition method on SiO2/Si substrates.The back-gate field-effect transistors(FETs)were fabricated by inserting an ultrathin Al_(2)O_(3)interlayer between the metal electrodes and MoS_(2)nanosheets.With the addition of an ultrathin 0.8 nm Al_(2)O_(3)interlayer,the contact resistance decreased dramatically from 59.9 to 1.3 kΩμm and the Schottky barrier height(SBH)dropped from 102 to 27 meV compared with devices without the Al_(2)O_(3)interlayer.At the same time,the switching ratio increased from~106to~108,and both the on-current and field-effect mobility were greatly improved.We find that the ultrathin Al_(2)O_(3)interlayer can not only reduce the SBH to alleviate the Fermi level pinning phenomenon at the interface,but also protect the channel materials from the influence of air and moisture as a covering layer.In addition,the lattice and band structures of Al_(2)O_(3)/MoS_(2)film were calculated and analyzed by first-principles calculation.It is found that the total density of states of the Al_(2)O_(3)/MoS_(2)film exhibits interfacial polarized metals property,which proves the higher carrier transport characteristics.FETs with Al_(2)O_(3)interlayers have excellent stability and repeatability,which can provide effective references for future low power and high performance electronic devices. | CHEN Gang LIN Xin LIU Yuan WANG Fang HU Kai SHAN Xin WU ZeYu ZHANG YuPeng NIE WeiCan ZHONG JiXiang REN TianLing ZHANG KaiLiang | 2023 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2023,66,6: | 2 |
| 3 | 4D printing of PLA/PCL shape memory composites with controllable sequential deformation显示文摘Shape memory polymers(SMPs)are a promising class of materials for biomedical applications due to their favorable mechanical properties,fast response,and good biocompatibility.However,it is difficult to achieve controllable sequential shape change for most SMPs due to their high deformation temperature and the simplex deformation process.Herein,shape memory composites based on polylactic acid(PLA)matrix and semi-crystalline linear polymer polycaprolactone(PCL)are fabricated using 4D printing technology.Compared with pure PLA,with the rise of PCL content,the 4D-printed PLA/PCL composites show decreased glass transition temperature(Tg)from 67.2 to 55.2°C.Through the precise control of the deformation condition,controllable sequential deformation with an outstanding shape memory effect can be achieved for the PLA/PCL shape memory composites.The response time of shape recovery is less than 1.2 s,and the shape fixation/recov-ery rates are above 92%.In order to simulate sequential petal opening and sequential drug releasing effects,a double-layer bionic flower and a drug release device,respectively,are presented by assembling PLA/PCL samples with different PLA/PCL ratios.The results indicate the potential applications of 4D-printed PLA/PCL composites in the field of bio-inspired robotics and biomedical devices. | Suqian Ma Zeyu Jiang Meng Wang Lan Zhang Yunhong Liang Zhihui Zhang Lei Ren Luquan Ren | 2021 | Bio-Design and Manufacturing2021,4,4: | 2 |
| 4 | Mass Spectrometry Analysis of SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein Reveals Camouflaging Glycans and Unique Post-Translational Modifications显示文摘The devastating coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has prompted worldwide efforts to study structural biological traits of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)and its viral components.Compared to the Spike protein,which is the primary target for currently available vaccines or antibodies,knowledge about other virion structural components is incomplete.Using high-resolution mass spectrometry,we report a comprehensive post-translational modification(PTM)analysis of nucleocapsid phosphoprotein(NCP),the most abundant structural component of the SARS-CoV-2 virion.In addition to phosphoryl groups,we show that the SARS-CoV-2 NCP is decorated with a variety of PTMs,including N-glycans and ubiquitin.Based on newly identified PTMs,refined protein structural models of SARS-CoV-2 NCP were proposed and potential immune recognition epitopes of NCP were aligned with PTMs.These data can facilitate the design of novel vaccines or therapeutics targeting NCP,as valuable alternatives to the current vaccination and treatment paradigm that is under threat of the ever-mutating SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. | Zeyu Sun Xiaoqin Zheng Feiyang Ji Menghao Zhou Xiaoling Su Keyi Ren Lanjuan Li | 2021 | Infectious Microbes & Diseases2021,3,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Advances in the Researches of the Middle and Upper Atmosphere in China in 2012–2014显示文摘In this report we summarize the research results by Chinese scientists in 2012–2014. The focuses are placed on the researches of the middle and upper atmosphere, specifically the researches related to ground-based observation capability development, dynamical processes, the property of circulation and chemistry-climate coupling of the middle atmospheric layers. | CHEN Zeyu CHEN Hongbin XU Jiyao BIAN Jianchun QIE Xiushu Lü Daren CHEN Wen REN Rongcai ZHANG Shaodong DOU Xiankang LI Tao HU Xiong HU Yongyun TIAN Wenshou | 2014 | 空间科学学报2014,34,5: | 0 |
| 6 | Cohort profile: design and methods of the Chinese colorectal, breast, lung, liver, and stomach cancer screening trial(C-BLAST)显示文摘Given the rapid changes in social structure(urbanization),economic structure(industrialization),and demographic structure(population aging)in China,cancer has become a major public health problem1.Extensive evidence has indicated that screening can decrease cancer mortality,particularly among high-risk groups,and several representative national and regional cancer screening programs have been launched in China to cope with the increasing burden of cancer. | Yubei Huang Zhangyan Lyu Yu Zhang Xiaomin Liu Yacong Zhang Ya Liu Chao Sheng Hongyuan Duan Zeyu Fani Chenyang Li Xiao Lin Zhuowei Feng Lu Zheng Zhaoxiang Ye Hong Lu Ying Zhu Dejun Zhou Xi Wei Li Ren Bin Meng Fangfang Song Fengju Song Kexin Chen | 2023 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2023,20,10: | 0 |
| 7 | Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Newly Emerging Coronavirus HCoV-19 Spike Protein and Human ACE2 Reveals Camouflaging Glycans and Unique Post-Translational Modifications显示文摘The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has led to worldwide efforts to understand the biological traits of the newly identified human coronavirus(HCoV-19)virus.In this mass spectrometry(MS)-based study,we reveal that out of 21 possible glycosites in the HCoV-19 spike protein(S protein),20 are completely occupied by N-glycans,predominantly of the oligomannose type.All seven glycosylation sites in human angiotensin I converting enzyme 2(hACE2)were found to be completely occupied,mainly by complex N-glycans.However,glycosylation did not directly contribute to the binding affinity between HCoV-19 S protein and hACE2.Additional post-translational modification(PTM)was identified,including multiple methylated sites in both proteins and multiple sites with hydroxylproline in hACE2.Refined structural models of HCoV-19 S protein and hACE2 were built by adding N-glycan and PTMs to recently published cryogenic electron microscopy structures.The PTM and glycan maps of HCoV-19 S protein and hACE2 provide additional structural details for studying the mechanisms underlying host attachment and the immune response of HCoV-19,as well as knowledge for developing desperately needed remedies and vaccines. | Zeyu Sun Keyi Ren Xing Zhang Jinghua Chen Zhengyi Jiang Jing Jiang Feiyang Ji Xiaoxi Ouyang Lanjuan Li | 2021 | Engineering2021,7,10: | 0 |
| 8 | Advances in the Researches of the Middle and Upper Atmosphere in China in 2014-2016显示文摘In this report the research results by Chinese scientists in 2014—2016 are summarized.The focuses are placed on the researches of the middle and upper atmosphere,specifically the researches associated with ground-based observation capabihty development,dynamical processes,and properties of circulation and chemistry-climate coupling of the middle atmospheric layers. | CHEN Zeyu XU Jiyao HU Xiong CHEN Hongbin CHEN Wen WEI Ke BIAN Jianchun TIAN Wenshou ZHANG Shaodong REN Rongcai DOU Xiankang | 2016 | 空间科学学报2016,36,5: | 0 |
| 9 | Weakly supervised machine learning显示文摘Supervised learning aims to build a function or model that seeks as many mappings as possible between the training data and outputs,where each training data will predict as a label to match its corresponding ground‐truth value.Although supervised learning has achieved great success in many tasks,sufficient data supervision for labels is not accessible in many domains because accurate data labelling is costly and laborious,particularly in medical image analysis.The cost of the dataset with ground‐truth labels is much higher than in other domains.Therefore,it is noteworthy to focus on weakly supervised learning for medical image analysis,as it is more applicable for practical applications.In this re-view,the authors give an overview of the latest process of weakly supervised learning in medical image analysis,including incomplete,inexact,and inaccurate supervision,and introduce the related works on different applications for medical image analysis.Related concepts are illustrated to help readers get an overview ranging from supervised to un-supervised learning within the scope of machine learning.Furthermore,the challenges and future works of weakly supervised learning in medical image analysis are discussed. | Zeyu Ren Shuihua Wang Yudong Zhang | 2023 | CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology2023,8,3: | 0 |
| 10 | Advances in the Researches of the Middle and Upper Atmosphere in China in 2020-2022显示文摘This report reviews the researches for the middle and upper atmosphere in 2020-2022 by Chinese scientists.The report consists of five parts introducing primarily the results from the aspects of the development of infrastructure,the structure and composition,the climate and modeling,the dynamics for the middle and upper atmosphere,and Coupling between Stratosphere and Troposphere,respectively. | CHEN Zeyu XU Jiyao CHEN Hongbin CHEN Wen REN Rongcai HU Xiong ZHU Yajun XUE Xianghui LU Gaopeng ZHANG Shaodong HUANG Kaiming TIAN Wenshou ZHANG Jiankai HU Dingzhu RAO Jian HU Yongyun XIA Yan | 2022 | 空间科学学报2022,42,4: | 0 |
| 11 | Standing wave drift of hemispherical resonator with quality factor non-uniformity under a ring electrode excitation显示文摘Hemispherical Resonator Gyroscope(HRG)is a classical high precision Coriolis Vibration Gyroscope(CVG),which performs attitude estimation of carrier by detecting the precession of standing wave of resonator,thus,the drift of standing wave of resonator has a great influence on the output accuracy of gyroscope,where the quality factor non-uniformity of resonator is one of main error sources.Ring electrode is a classical excitation structure of HRG because the standing wave can precess freely under its excitation,which makes the gyroscope have more accurate scale factor,larger measurement range and better dynamic characteristics.In this paper,the equations of motion of an ideal resonator excited by a ring electrode are derived by the elastic thin shell theory and Lagrange mechanical principle,then the corresponding equivalent mechanical model is established.According to the“average method”,it can be seen that the ideal resonator excited by the ring electrode works in integral mode,and any position in the circumferential direction of resonator can be a working point,which means that the quality factor non-uniformity has a great effect on the drift of standing wave.Therefore,the equations of motion of resonator with quality factor non-uniformity under the ring electrode excitation are deduced by the equivalent mechanical model,and the drift model of standing wave is established by the“average method”,it can be found that both the amplitude of quality factor non-uniformity and angle between the“inherent damping axis”and antinode axis of standing wave can affect the drift rate of standing wave.Moreover,the drift model indicates that if the input angular rate does not reach the threshold,the precession angular rate of standing wave will appear“self-locking”phenomenon,that is,the gyroscope will lose the integral effect. | Yan HUO Zeyu WANG Shunqing REN Zhennan WEI Guoxing YI Changhong WANG | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2022,35,1: | 0 |
| 12 | All-perfluoropolymer,nonlinear stability-assisted monolithic surface combines topology-specific superwettability with ultradurability显示文摘Developing versatile and robust surfaces that mimic the skins of living beings to regulate air/liquid/solid matter is critical for many bioinspired applications.Despite notable achievements,such as in the case of developing robust superhydrophobic surfaces,it remains elusive to realize simultaneously topology-specific superwettability and multipronged durability owing to their inherent tradeoff and the lack of a scalable fabrication method.Here,we present a largely unexplored strategy of preparing an all-perfluoropolymer(Teflon),nonlinear stability-assisted monolithic surface for efficient regulating matters. | Wanbo Li Chiu-wing Chan Zeyu Li Sin-Yung Siu Siyu Chen Han Sun Zeyu Liu Yisu Wang Chong Hu Nicola Maria Pugno Richard N.Zare Hongkai Wu Kangning Ren | 2023 | The Innovation2023,4,2: | 0 |