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16篇 您的检索式:作者名="Zhaoyu Lin"
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1GSDMB promotes non-canonical pyroptosis by enhancing caspase-4 activity显示文摘Gasdermin B (GSDMB) has been reported to be associated with immune diseases in humans, but the detailed molecular mechanisms remain unsolved. The N-terminus of GSDMB by itself, unlike other gasdermin family proteins, does not induce cell death. Here, we show that GSDMB is highly expressed in the leukocytes of septic shock patients, which is associated with increased release of the gasdermin D (GSDMD) N-terminus. GSDMB expression and the accumulation of the N-terminal fragment of GSDMD are induced by the activation of the non-canonical pyroptosis pathway in a human monocyte cell line. The downregulation of GSDMB alleviates the cleavage of GSDMD and cell death. Consistently, the overexpression of GSDMB promotes GSDMD cleavage, accompanied by increased LDH release. We further found that GSDMB promotes caspase-4 activity, which is required for the cleavage of GSDMD in non-canonical pyroptosis, by directly binding to the CARD domain of caspase-4. Our study reveals a GSDMB-mediated novel regulatory mechanism for non-canonical pyroptosis and suggests a potential new strategy for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.Qin Chen Peiliang Shi Yufang Wang Dayuan Zou Xiuwen Wu Dingyu Wang Qiongyuan Hu Yujie Zou Zan Huang Jianan Ren Zhaoyu Lin Xiang Gao 2019Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2019,11,6:22
2Mitochondrial ROS promote macrophage pyroptosis by inducing GSDMD oxidation显示文摘Disrupted mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation are often associated with macrophage pyroptosis. It remains unclear how these forms of mitochondrial dysfunction relate to inflammasome activation and gasdermin-D (Gsdmd) cleavage, two central steps of the pyroptotic process. Here, we also found MMP collapse and ROS generation induced by Nlrp3 inflammasome activation as previous studies reported. The elimination of ROS alleviated the cleavage of Gsdmd, suggesting that Gsdmd cleavage occurs downstream of ROS release. Consistent with this result, hydrogen peroxide treatment augmented the cleavage of Gsdmd by caspase-1. Indeed, four amino acid residues of Gsdmd were oxidized under oxidative stress in macrophages. The efficiency of Gsdmd cleavage by inflammatory caspase-1 was dramatically reduced when oxidative modification was blocked by mutation of these amino acid residues. These results demonstrate that Gsdmd oxidation serves as a de novo mechanism by which mitochondrial ROS promote Nlrp3 inflammasome-dependent pyroptotic cell death.Yufang Wang Peiliang Shi Qin Chen Zan Huang Dayuan Zou Jingzi Zhang Xiang Gao Zhaoyu Lin 2019Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2019,11,12:23
3Case-control study on the associations between lifestyle-behavioral risk factors and phlegm-wetness cbonstitution显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationships between different lifestyle-behavioral factors and phlegm wetness type of Traditional Chinese Medicine constitution,so as to provide health management strategies for phlegm-wetness constitution.METHODS: A case-control study was conducted with the cases selected from the database of Chinese constitution survey in 9 provinces or municipalities of China. 1380 cases met the diagnostic criteria of phlegm-wetness type were taken as the case group, and 1380 cases were randomly selected from gentleness type as the control group. Using Chi-square test to compare the differences of lifestyle-behavior composition in each group; single factor and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to compare the relationships of life-style-behavioral factors and phlegm-wetness type.RESULTS: There were statistically significant differences between phlegm-wetness type group and gentleness type group in lifestyle behaviors(dietary habits, tobacco and liquor consumptions, exercise habits, sleeping habits). The results of single factor logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the risk of phlegm-wetness constitution decreased significantly in light diet(odds ratio, OR=0.68);The risk factors of phlegm-wetness type were fatty food intake(OR=2.36), sleeping early and getting up late(OR=1.87), tobacco smoking(OR=1.83),barbecued food intake(OR=1.68), alcohol drinking(OR=1.63), salty food intake(OR=1.44), sleeping erratically(OR=1.43), less physical activities(OR=1.42), sweet food intake(OR=1.29), sleeping and getting up late(OR=1.26), and pungent food intake(OR=1.21), respectively. Regardless of the interaction among lifestyle-behavioral factors, the results of the multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the risk factors of phlegm-wetness type were sleeping early and getting up late(OR=1.94), fatty food intake(OR=1.80), tobacco smoking(OR=1.50),sleeping erratically(OR=1.50), barbecued food intake(OR=1.40), sleeping and getting up late(OR=1.40), less physical activities(OR=1.31), sleeping late and getting up early(OR=1.27),and sweet food intake(OR=1.27), respectively, and the risk ofphlegm-wetness type still decreased significantly inlightfoodintake(OR=0.79).CONCLUSION: Light diet can decrease the risk of being phlegm-wetness constitution, and bad lifestyle behaviors such as sleeping early and getting up late, sleeping erratically, fatty food, barbecued food or sweet food intake, tobacco and liquor consumptions, and less physical activities can increase the risks of becoming phlegm-wetness constitution.Yanbo Zhu Qi Wang Zhaoyu Dai Hideki Origasa Jie Di Yangyang Wang Lin Lin Chunpok Fan 2014Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014,34,3:6
4Particle swarm optimization-based algorithm of a symplectic method for robotic dynamics and control显示文摘Multibody system dynamics provides a strong tool for the estimation of dynamic performances and the optimization of multisystem robot design. It can be described with differential algebraic equations(DAEs). In this paper, a particle swarm optimization(PSO) method is introduced to solve and control a symplectic multibody system for the first time. It is first combined with the symplectic method to solve problems in uncontrolled and controlled robotic arm systems. It is shown that the results conserve the energy and keep the constraints of the chaotic motion, which demonstrates the efficiency, accuracy, and time-saving ability of the method. To make the system move along the pre-planned path, which is a functional extremum problem, a double-PSO-based instantaneous optimal control is introduced. Examples are performed to test the effectiveness of the double-PSO-based instantaneous optimal control. The results show that the method has high accuracy, a fast convergence speed, and a wide range of applications.All the above verify the immense potential applications of the PSO method in multibody system dynamics.Zhaoyue XU Lin DU Haopeng WANG Zichen DENG 2019Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2019,40,1:3
5CD4+T cells memorize obesity and promote weight regain显示文摘Body weight regain often causes failure of obesity therapies while the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown.In this study,we report that immune cells,especially CD4+T cells,mediate the‘memory’of previous obese status.In a weight gain-loss-regain model,we found that C57BL/6J mice with an obesity history showed a much faster rate of body weight regain.This obesity memory could last for at least 2 months after previously obese mice were kept at the same body weight as non-obese mice.Surprisingly,such obesity memory was abrogated by dexamethasone treatment,whereas immunodeficient Rag1−/−and H2A−/−mice failed to establish such memory.Rag1−/−mice repossessed the obesity memory when immune cells or CD4+T cells isolated from previously obese mice were transferred.Furthermore,depletion of CD4+T cells led to obesity memory ablation.Taken together,we conclude that CD4+T cells mediate obesity memory and promote weight regain.Jianghuan Zou Beibei Lai Mingzhu Zheng Qin Chen Shujun Jiang Anying Song Zan Huang Peiliang Shi Xin Tu Di Wang Linrong Lu Zhaoyu Lin Xiang Gao 2018Cellular & Molecular Immunology2018,15,6:2
6Characterization of a Tn MAVS protein from Tetraodon nigroviridis显示文摘Zhiming Xiang Lin Qi Weijian Chen Chuanfu Dong Zhaoyu Liu Dong Liu Mengli Huang Wei Li Gan Yang Shaoping Weng Jianguo He 2011Developmental and Comparative Immunology2011,,11:1
7Microbial and metabolomic mechanisms mediating the effects of dietary inulin and cellulose supplementation on porcine oocyte and uterine development显示文摘Background:Dietary fiber(DF)is often eschewed in swine diet due to its anti-nutritional effects,but DF is attracting growing attention for its reproductive benefits.The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of DF intake level on oocyte maturation and uterine development,to determine the optimal DF intake for gilts,and gain microbial and metabolomic insight into the underlying mechanisms involved.Methods:Seventy-six Landrace×Yorkshire(LY)crossbred replacement gilts of similar age(92.6±0.6 d;mean±standard deviation[SD])and body weight(BW,33.8±3.9 kg;mean±SD)were randomly allocated to 4 dietary treatment groups(n=19);a basal diet without extra DF intake(DF 1.0),and 3 dietary groups ingesting an extra50%(DF 1.5),75%(DF 1.75),and 100%(DF 2.0)dietary fiber mixture consisting of inulin and cellulose(1:4).Oocyte maturation and uterine development were assessed on 19 d of the 2nd oestrous cycle.Microbial diversity of faecal samples was analysed by high-throughput pyrosequencing(16S r RNA)and blood samples were subjected to untargeted metabolomics.Results:The rates of oocytes showing first polar bodies after in vitro maturation for 44 h and uterine development increased linearly with increasing DF intake;DF 1.75 gilts had a 19.8%faster oocyte maturation rate and a 48.9 cm longer uterus than DF 1.0 gilts(P<0.05).Among the top 10 microbiota components at the phylum level,8increased linearly with increasing DF level,and the relative abundance of 30 of 53 microbiota components at the genus level(>0.1%)increased linearly or quadratically with increasing DF intake.Untargeted metabolic analysis revealed significant changes in serum metabolites that were closely associated with microbiota,including serotonin,a gut-derived signal that stimulates oocyte maturation.Conclusions:The findings provide evidence of the benefits of increased DF intake by supplementing inulin and cellulose on oocyte maturation and uterine development in gilts,and new microbial and metabolomic insight into the mechanisms mediating the effects of DF on reproductive performance of replacement gilts.Zhaoyue Men Meng Cao Yuechan Gong Lun Hua Ruihao Zhang Xin Zhu Lianchao Tang Xuemei Jiang Shengyu Xu Jian Li Lianqiang Che Yan Lin Bin Feng Zhengfeng Fang De Wu Yong Zhuo 2022Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2022,13,3:1
8Boosting self-trapped exciton emission from Cs_(3)Cu_(2)I_(5)nanocrystals by doping-enhanced exciton-phonon coupling显示文摘Self-trapped excitons(STEs)emission from halide perovskites with strong exciton-phonon coupling has attracted considerable attention due to the widespread application in optoelectronic devices.Nevertheless,the in-depth understanding of the relationship between exciton-phonon coupling and luminescence intensity remains incomplete.Herein,a doping-enhanced exciton-phonon coupling effect is observed in Cs_(3)Cu_(2)I_(5)nanocrystals(NCs),which leads to a remarkable increasement of their STEs emission efficiency.Mechanism study shows that the hetero-valent substitution of Cu+with alkaline-earth metal ions(AE^(2+))causes a greater degree of Jahn-Teller distortion between the ground state and excited state structures of[Cu_(2)I_(5)]_(3)-clusters as evidenced by our spectral analysis and first-principles calculations.As a consequence,an X-ray detector based on these Cs_(3)Cu_(2)I_(5):AE NCs delivers an X-ray imaging resolution of up to 10 lp·mm^(-1) and a low detection limit of 0.37μGyair·s^(-1),disclosing the potential of doping-enhanced exciton-phonon coupling effect in improving STEs-emission and practical application for X-ray imaging.Xiaohan Li Aijun Liu Zhaoyu Wang Youchao Wei Qun Lin Yameng Chen Yongsheng Liu Maochun Hong 2023Nano Research2023,16,7:0
9Establishment of an indicator framework for global One Health Intrinsic Drivers index based on the grounded theory and fuzzy analytical hierarchy-entropy weight method显示文摘Background:One Health has become a global consensus to deal with complex health problems.However,the pro‑gress of One Health implementation in many countries is still relatively slow,and there is a lack of systematic evalua‑tion index.The purpose of this study was to establish an indicator framework for global One Health Intrinsic Drivers index(GOH-IDI)to evaluate human,animal and environmental health development process globally.Method:First,82 studies were deeply analyzed by a grounded theory(GT)method,including open coding,axial coding,and selective coding,to establish a three-level indicator framework,which was composed of three selective codes,19 axial codes,and 79 open codes.Then,through semi-structured interviews with 28 health-related experts,the indicators were further integrated and simplifed according to the inclusion criteria of the indicators.Finally,the fuzzy analytical hierarchy process combined with the entropy weight method was used to assign weights to the indi‑cators,thus,forming the evaluation indicator framework of human,animal and environmental health development process.Results:An indicator framework for GOH-IDI was formed consisting of three selective codes,15 axial codes and 61 open codes.There were six axial codes for“Human Health”,of which“Infectious Diseases”had the highest weight(19.76%)and“Injuries and Violence”had the lowest weight(11.72%).There were four axial codes for“Animal Health”,of which“Animal Epidemic Disease”had the highest weight(39.28%)and“Animal Nutritional Status”had the low‑est weight(11.59%).Five axial codes were set under“Environmental Health”,among which,“Air Quality and Climate Change”had the highest weight(22.63%)and“Hazardous Chemicals”had the lowest weight(17.82%).Conclusions:An indicator framework for GOH-IDI was established in this study.The framework were universal,balanced,and scientifc,which hopefully to be a tool for evaluation of the joint development of human,animal and environmental health in diferent regions globally.Jiaxin Feng Zhaoyu Guo Lin Ai Jingshu Liu Xiaoxi Zhang Chunli Cao Jing Xu Shang Xia Xiao‑Nong Zhou Jin Chen Shizhu Li 2022Infectious Diseases of Poverty2022,11,6:0
10Pollution characteristics of peroxyacetyl nitrate in karst areas in Southwest China显示文摘桂林是世界著名的地处喀斯特地区的旅游胜地,其光化学污染问题日益严重,过氧乙酰硝酸酯(PAN)被认为是光化学污染的可靠指标,也是本研究的重点.本研究于2021年10月首次观测了桂林的PAN的浓度为0.087-2.559ppb,同时探讨了PAN典型高值过程的成因.此次污染主要来源于东北方向污染气团的水平和高空输送,同时,高温,强辐射和低湿度等气象条件也促进了本地PAN的形成.本研究同时估算了桂林市的O3背景浓度为20.347ppb.这项研究为城市的光化学污染控制工作提供了理论基础。Songjun Guo Xu Wei Hongjiao Li Wen Qin Yijun Mu Jiongli Huang Chuan Nong Junchao Yang Dabiao Zhang Hua Lin Jingying Mao Zhaoyu Mo 2024Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters2024,17,2:0
11Pollution Status of Dioxins Persistent Organic Pollutants in Guangxi and Control Countermeasures显示文摘Production and pollution control situations of dioxins persistent organic pollutants in Guangxi were introduced.Pollution status of dioxins persistent organic pollutants in Guangxi was understood,and the existing problems in pollution control were analyzed,and finally pollution control countermeasures and suggestions were proposed.Lin Hua Fan Yongji Feng Bo Chen Zhiming Mo Zhaoyu 2017Meteorological and Environmental Research2017,8,1:0
12The role of immune cells in obesogenic memory显示文摘Obesity is a serious chronic disease and worldwide public health problem.According to data from the World Health Organization(WHO),more than 650 million adults in the world were obese and three times more individuals were overweight in 2016.Obesity is associated with type II diabetes,hepatic steatosis,cardiovascular diseases,systemic chronic inflammation,and at least 13 types of cancer.Unfortunately,few effective remedies are available for obesity.The major problem is that most patients suffer from weight regain 2–3 years after obesity treatments,such as obesity drugs,lifestyle interventions(including exercise,diet restrictions,and diet modification),and bariatric surgery.Along with weight regain,most of the initial beneficial changes in metabolomic and transcriptomic profiles dissipate,including insulin sensitivity,the level of adipokines and blood cholesterol.This phenomenon has been defined as“obesogenic memory”.1,2 Obesogenic memory causes repeated weight loss and gain along with obesity therapy,which is called“weight cycling”,leading to a worse healthy status than would result from simple obesity.3,4.Minli Sun Shang Zheng Xiang Gao Zhaoyu Lin 2020Cellular & Molecular Immunology2020,17,8:0
13China’s Lunar and Deep Space Exploration Program for the Next Decade(2020–2030)显示文摘China has carried out four unmanned missions to the Moon since it launched Chang’E-1,the first lunar orbiter in 2007.With the implementation of the Chang’E-5 mission this year,the three phases of the lunar exploration program,namely orbiting,landing and returning,have been completed.In the plan of follow-up unmanned lunar exploration missions,it is planned to establish an experimental lunar research station at the lunar south pole by 2030 through the implementation of several missions,laying a foundation for the establishment of practical lunar research station in the future.China successfully launched its first Mars probe on 23 July 2020,followed in future by an asteroid mission,second Mars mission,and a mission to explore Jupiter and its moons.XU Lin PEI Zhaoyu ZOU Yongliao WANG Chi 2020空间科学学报2020,40,5:0
14Application of Constructed Wetland in Treating Rural Domestic Sewage in Guangxi显示文摘We provide a brief overview of the constructed wetland treatment technology and list two demonstration cases of its application in treating rural domestic sewage in Guangxi and its effect. Meanwhile,existing problems of the treatment technology are summarized.Chen Zhiming Lin Hua Fan Yongji Huang Fuping Xie Hong Feng Bo Tang Li Mo Zhaoyu 2016Meteorological and Environmental Research2016,7,1:0
15A Brief Introduction to the International Lunar Research Station Program and the Interstellar Express Mission显示文摘China has planned and implemented a series of lunar and deep space exploration programs since the first lunar exploration satellite Chang’E-1 launched in 2007.In the future,China has initiated the international lunar research station program,which aims to build a shared platform on the Moon jointly with many other countries for long-term and continuous lunar exploration,lunar-based observations and experiments,as well as in-situ resource utilization.In addition,China has also proposed an interstellar express mission to unveil the mysteries of the outer heliosphere,nearby interstellar space,and their interactions.This paper gives a brief introduction to the International Lunar Research Station program and the Interstellar Express mission.XU Lin LI Hui PEI Zhaoyu ZOU Yongliao WANG Chi 2022空间科学学报2022,42,4:0
16Intratumoral CD103+CD8+T cells predict response to neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy in advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘Background Immune cell heterogenicity is known to determine the therapeutic response to cancer progression.Neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy(NACI)has shown clinical benefits in some patients with advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma(HNSCC),but the underlying mechanism behind this clinical response is unknown.The efficacy of NACI needs to be potentiated by identifying accurate biomarkers to predict clinical responses.Here,we attempted to identify molecules predicting NACI response in advanced HNSCC.Methods We performed combined single-cell RNA sequencing(scRNA-seq)and multiplex immunofluorescence(mIHC)staining with tumor samples derived from NACI-treated HNSCC patients to identify a new tumor-infiltrating cell(TIL)subtype,CD103+CD8+TILs,associated with clinical response,while both in vitro and in vivo assays were carried out to determine its antitumor efficiency.The regulatory mechanism of the CD103+CD8+TILs population was examined by performing cell-cell interaction analysis of the scRNA-seq data and spatial analysis of the mIHC images.Results We established intratumoral CD103+CD8+TILs density as a determinant of NACI efficacy in cancers.Our scRNA-seq results indicated that the population of CD103+CD8+TILs was dramatically increased in the responders of NACI-treated HNSCC patients,while mIHC analysis confirmed the correlation between intratumoral CD103+CD8+TILs density and NACI efficacy in HNSCC patients.Further receiver operating characteristic curve analysis defined this TIL subset as a potent marker to predict patient response to NACI.Functional assays showed that CD103+CD8+TILs were tumor-reactive T cells,while programmed cell death protein-1(PD-1)blockade enhanced CD103+CD8+TILs cytotoxicity against tumor growth in vivo.Mechanistically,targeting the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2-positive(TREM2+)macrophages might enhance the population of CD103+CD8+TILs and facilitate antitumor immunity during NACI treatment.Conclusions Our study highlights the impact of intratumoral CD103+CD8+TILs density on NACI efficacy in different cancers,while the efforts to elevate its population warrant further clinical investigation.Siqi Ren Tianjun Lan Fan Wu Suling Chen Xue Jiang Chuying Huo Zitian Li Shule Xie Donghui Wu Ruixin Wang Yanyan Li Lin Qiu Guoxin Huang Shurui Li Xiaojuan Wang Meifeng Cen Tingting Cai Zhaoyu Lin Jinsong Li Bowen Li 2023Cancer Communications2023,43,10:0
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