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| 1 | Changes in soil organic carbon and nitrogen after 26 years of farmland management on the Loess Plateau of China显示文摘Soil carbon(C) and nitrogen(N) play a crucial role in determining the soil and environmental quality. In this study, we investigated the effects of 26 years(from 1984 to 2010) of farmland management on soil organic carbon(SOC) and soil N in abandoned, wheat(Triticum aestivum L.) non-fertilized, wheat fertilized(mineral fertilizer and organic manure) and alfalfa(Medicago Sativa L.) non-fertilized treatments in a semi-arid region of the Loess Plateau, China. Our results showed that SOC and soil total N contents in the 0–20 cm soil layer increased by 4.29(24.4%) and 1.39 Mg/hm2(100%), respectively, after the conversion of farmland to alfalfa land. Compared to the wheat non-fertilized treatment, SOC and soil total N contents in the 0–20 cm soil layer increased by 4.64(26.4%) and 1.18 Mg/hm2(85.5%), respectively, in the wheat fertilized treatment. In addition, we found that the extents of changes in SOC, soil total N and mineral N depended on soil depth were greater in the upper soil layer(0–30 cm) than in the deeper soil layer(30–100 cm) in the alfalfa land or fertilizer-applied wheat land. Fertilizer applied to winter wheat could increase the accumulation rates of SOC and soil total N. SOC concentration had a significant positive correlation with soil total N concentration. Therefore, this study suggested that farmland management, e.g. the conversion of farmland to alfalfa forage land and fertilizer application, could promote the sequestrations of C and N in soils in semi-arid regions. | ZHOU Zhengchao ZHANG Xiaoyan GAN Zhuoting | 2015 | Journal of Arid Land2015，7，6： | 10 |
| 2 | Review of harmless treatment of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash显示文摘Incineration is widely adopted in municipal solid waste management,which produces large amounts of municipal solid waste incineration(MSWI)fly ash.The harmless treatment of MSWI fly ash requires the appropriate disposal of heavy metals and dioxins that are enriched in fly ash.This review summarizes recently developed harmless disposal methods for MSWI fly ash including solidification/stabilization,thermal treatment,and separation/extraction.In addition,we discuss heavy metal and dioxin fixation,and the removal capacity of fly ash via solidification/stabilization(including cement solidification,chemical stabilization,hydrothermal processes,and mechano-chemical methods),thermal treatment(including sintering,fuel-burning,or electric melting/vitrification),and separation/extraction(including water-washing,chemical reagent leaching,biological leaching,electrodialysis separation,chemical reagent extraction,and nanomaterials extraction).The advantages and disadvantages of different harmless treatment methods are compared and future research prospects and suggestions are summarized.This review provides general guidelines for the harmless treatment of MSWI fly ash in the future. | Yike Zhang Zengyi Ma Zhuoting Fang Yuandong Qian Pucheng Zhong Jianhua Yan | 2020 | Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy2020，2，1： | 7 |
| 3 | Construction of Co_(2)NiO_(4)@MnCo_(2)O_(4.5)nanoparticles with multiple hetero-interfaces for enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption显示文摘Nanocomposites with heterogeneous structures and magneto-electric synergistic losses have broad prospects for improving electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption performance.In this study,we synthesized Co_(2)NiO_(4)@MnCo_(2)O_(4.5)nanoparticles with abundant hetero-interfaces and multiple magnetoelectric loss mechanisms by a facile hydrothermal method.The excess 0.5 oxygen atoms in MnCo_(2)O_(4.5) produce more vacancies and contribute to the enhancement of electrical conductivity.Sequential nanoneedle clusters facilitate multiple reflections and absorption of EMW in the materials,which are accompanied by an abundance of heterogeneous interfaces to improve the dielectric loss.The Co_(2)NiO_(4)@MnCo_(2)O_(4.5)composites showed a minimum reflection loss(RLmin)of30.01 dB and a superior effective absorption bandwidth(EAB)of 6.12 GHz(11.88 GHze18 GHz)at a thickness of 2.00 mm.Computer Simulation Technology(CST)revealed that the obtained particles show very low radar crosssection(RCS)values and almost full coverage angles.The maximum reduction of RCS at vertical incidence reaches 19.98 dB m2.The Co_(2)NiO_(4)@MnCo_(2)O_(4.5)nanoparticles exhibit outstanding radar attenuation properties,which can effectively inhibit the reflection and scattering of EMW.Therefore,the prepared Co_(2)NiO_(4)@MnCo_(2)O_(4.5)absorbers have great application potential in the field of EMW absorption. | Yi Zhang Shujuan Tan Zhuoting Zhou Xiaomeng Guan Yu Liao Chen Li Guangbin Ji | 2023 | Particuology2023，，10： | 5 |
| 4 | Modes of genetic adaptations underlying functional innovations in the rumen显示文摘The rumen is the hallmark organ of ruminants and hosts a diverse ecosystem of microorganisms that facilitates efficient digestion of plant fibers.We analyzed 897 transcriptomes from three Cetartiodactyla lineages:ruminants,camels and cetaceans,as well as data from ruminant comparative genomics and functional assays to explore the genetic basis of rumen functional innovations.We identified genes with relatively high expression in the rumen,of which many appeared to be recruited from other tissues.These genes show functional enrichment in ketone body metabolism,regulation of microbial community,and epithelium absorption,which are the most prominent biological processes involved in rumen innovations.Several modes of genetic change underlying rumen functional innovations were uncovered,including coding mutations,genes newly evolved,and changes of regulatory elements.We validated that the key ketogenesis rate-limiting gene(HMGCS2)with five ruminant-specific mutations was under positive selection and exhibits higher synthesis activity than those of other mammals.Two newly evolved genes(LYZ1 and DEFB1)are resistant to Gram-positive bacteria and thereby may regulate microbial community equilibrium.Furthermore,we confirmed that the changes of regulatory elements accounted for the majority of rumen gene recruitment.These results greatly improve our understanding of rumen evolution and organ evo-devo in general. | Xiangyu Pan Yudong Cai Zongjun Li Xianqing Chen Rasmus Heller Nini Wang Yu Wang Chen Zhao Yong Wang Han Xu Songhai Li Ming Li Cunyuan Li Shengwei Hu Hui Li Kun Wang Lei Chen Bin Wei Zhuqing Zheng Weiwei Fu Yue Yang Tingting Zhang Zhuoting Hou Yueyang Yan Xiaoyang Lv Wei Sun Xinyu Li Shisheng Huang Lixiang Liu Shengyong Mao Wenqing Liu Jinlian Hua Zhipeng Li Guojie Zhang Yulin Chen Xihong Wang Qiang Qiu Brian PDalrymple Wen Wang Yu Jiang | 2021 | Science China(Life Sciences)2021，64，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Carboniferous integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China显示文摘The Carboniferous period lasted about 60 Myr, from ~358.9 Ma to ~298.9 Ma. According to the International Commission on Stratigraphy, the Carboniferous System is subdivided into two subsystems, i.e., Mississippian and Pennsylvanian, including 6 series and 7 stages. The Global Stratotype Sections and Points(GSSPs) of three stages have been ratified, the Tournaisian, Visean, and Bashkirian stages. The GSSPs of the remaining four stages(i.e., the Serpukhovian, Moscovian,Kasimovian, and Gzhelian) have not been ratified so far. This paper outlines Carboniferous stratigraphic subdivision and correlation on the basis of detailed biostratigraphy mainly from South China, and summarizes the Carboniferous chronostratigraphic framework of China. High-resolution biostratigraphic study reveals 37 conodont zones, 24 foraminiferal(including fusulinid) zones, 13 ammonoid zones, 10 brachiopod zones, and 10 rugose coral zones in the Carboniferous of China. The biostratigraphic framework based on these biozones warrants the precise correlation of regional stratigraphy of China(including2 subsystems, 4 series, and 8 stages) to that of the other regions globally. Meanwhile, the Carboniferous chemo-, sequence-,cyclo-, and event-stratigraphy of China have been intensively studied and can also be correlated worldwide. Future studies on the Carboniferous in China should focus on(1) the correlation between shallow-and deep-water facies and between marine and continental facies,(2) high-resolution astronomical cyclostratigraphy, and(3) paleoenvironment and paleoclimate analysis based on geochemical proxies such as strontium and oxygen isotopes, as well as stomatal indices of fossil plants. | Xiangdong WANG Keyi HU Wenkun QIE Qingyi SHENG Bo CHEN Wei LIN Le YAO Qiulai WANG Yuping QI Jitao CHEN Zhuoting LIAO Junjun SONG | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Effects of grazing on soil physical properties and soil erodibility in semiarid grassland of the Northern Loess Plateau显示文摘 | Zhou Zhengchao Gan Zhuoting Shangguan Zhouping | 2010 | Catena2010，82，2： | 1 |
| 7 | 查看详情显示文摘 | ZHAO Zhuot LU Jianqin | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of long-term repeated mineral and organic fertilizer applications on soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in a semi-arid cropland显示文摘 | Zhou Zhengchao Gan Zhuoting Shangguan Zhouping Zhang Fuping | 2013 | European Journal of Agronomy2013，，： | 1 |
| 9 | China's grain for green program has reduced soil erosion in the upper reaches of the yangtze river and the middle reaches of the yellow river 显示文摘 | Zhou Zhengchao Gan Zhuoting Shangguan Zhouping | 2009 | International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology2009，16，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Climate change and human activities: a case study in Xinjiang, China显示文摘 | Zhuoting Wu Hongjun Zhang Crystal M. Krause Neil S. Cobb | 2010 | Climatic Change (-)2010，，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Brachiopod assemblages from the Upper Permian and Permian--Triassic boundary beds, South China显示文摘 | Liao Zhuoting | 1980 | Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences1980，17，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Long-range ordering of composites for organic electronics:TIPS-pentacene single crystals with incorporated nano-fibers显示文摘Multi-component active materials are widely used for organic electronic devices, with every component contributing complementary and synergistic optoelectronic functions. Mixing these components generally leads to lowered crystallinity and weakened charge transport. Therefore, preparing the active materials without substantially disrupting the crystalline lattice is highly desired. Here, we show that crystallization of TIPS-pentacene from solutions in the presence of fluorescent nanofibers of a perylene bisimide derivative(PBI) leads to formation of composites with nanofiber guest incorporated in the crystal host. In spite of the binary composite structure, the TIPS-pentacene maintains the singlecrystalline nature. As a result, the incorporation of the PBI guest introduces additional fluorescence function but does not significantly reduce the charge transport property of the TIPS-pentacene host,exhibiting field-effect mobility as high as 3.34 cm^2 V^(-1) s^(-1) even though 26.4% of the channel area is taken over by the guest. As such, this work provides a facile approach toward high-performance multifunctional organic electronic materials. | Huanbin Li Guobiao Xue Jiake Wu Wenqiang Zhang Zhuoting Huang Zengqi Xie Huolin L.Xin Gang Wu Hongzheng Chen Hanying Li | 2017 | Chinese Chemical Letters2017，28，11： | 0 |
| 13 | 1950-1960年代《侨务报》对“两种教育制度”的舆论宣传显示文摘20世纪50年代末60年代初,我国大力试行“两种教育制度”,在各地兴办各种半农(工)半读学校。作为新中国侨务宣传的重要“喉舌”,《侨务报》对“两种教育制度”展开一个多层面、广泛性且形式多样的舆论宣传工作,并取得一定的成效。1966年“文化大革命”开始后,“两种教育制度”的推行受到严重冲击,《侨务报》的舆论宣传工作也深受影响。1967年1月《侨务报》停刊,其相关工作也陷入停滞。 | 沈燕清 黄尧 Duan Zhuoting | 2022 | 八桂侨刊2022，，1： | 0 |
| 14 | Directionally tailoring micro-nano hierarchical tower structured Mn_(0.6)Ni_(1.4)Co_(2)O_(y) toward solar interfacial evaporation显示文摘Solar interfacial evaporation has been considered as a promising method to alleviate fresh water re-sources shortage.The shortage of freshwater resources requires advanced materials that can accelerate the evaporation of water by the sun.However,the simple structure of photothermal materials are vitally restricted by finite light absorption.Herein,this work presents a strategy for the synthesis of a spinel-type micro-nano hierarchical tower structure solar absorbent(Mn_(0.6)Ni_(1.4)Co_(2)O_(y))with the low forbidden band(=1.56 eV)and high absorption(97.88%).The products show great potential in solar-thermal energy conversion by creating a trapping effect.The prepared solar absorbent and epoxy resin are evenly mixed and then fully immersed in polyurethane(PU)sponge for water evaporation.The hydrophilic and porous Mn_(0.6)Ni_(1.4)Co_(2)O_(y)@PU sponge can quickly deliver water upwards,suppress the heat loss,and concentrate the absorbed heat on the evaporation of water.The products exhibited an excellent evaporation rate of 2.261 kg m^(-2) h^(-1) and an impressive evaporation efficiency of 156%under a single sun exposure.Besides,the samples also can maintain the stability and recycling performance for a long time.These findings show that Mn_(0.6)Ni_(1.4)Co_(2)O_(y) have great application prospects in the solar interfacial evaporation. | Yi Zhang Shujuan Tan Tong Xu Zhuoting Zhou Guanbgin Ji | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，27： | 0 |
| 15 | Autonomous Learning Ability in MOOC Learning Process显示文摘MOOC, one of the immense education theories and pedagogical innovation in 21th century,is altering the relationship between teaching and learning. Therefore,teaching and learning researches are to be the focus in the field of education. This paper bases on the MOOC’s characters,teaching theories,learning theories to discuss the autonomous learning ability for massive learners. The research results indicates that autonomous learning ability can improve the MOOC learning effect. Besides,learners possess specific learning aims,initiatively apply to learning strategies, reasonably evaluate learning effect by themselves or with learning companions, promptly monitor learning process and timely propose learning feedback in the whole process of MOOC learning, which demonstrates MOOC learning is benefit to accelerate learners’ autonomous learning. Moreover, MOOC learning entitles fresh conception for autonomous learning ability. First of all, learners must have autonomous discriminability to select some suitable,loveable,helpful courses by themselves when they face all kinds of courses in the MOOC learning platform. Secondly, autonomous participation ability plays a significant role in MOOC learning process. You take part in your courses and join in discussion;you complete your learning task and process. MOOC learning endows new meaning for autonomous learning. | SHI Zhuoting YUE Haoping | 2016 | 外语教育2016，，1： | 0 |
| 16 | Mild hyperthermia-enhanced chemo-photothermal synergistic therapy using doxorubicin-loaded gold nanovesicles显示文摘Gold nanovesicles(GVs) with unique plasmonic property and large cavity hold great potential as a stimuli-responsive nanocarrier to deliver drugs for efficient tumor chemotherapy and other therapies synergistically.Herein,we developed doxorubicin-loaded gold nanovesicles(DGVs),offering infrared thermal(IRT) and photoacoustic(PA) dual-modal imaging guided mild hype rthermia-enhanced chemophotothermal cancer synergistic therapy.The DGVs are self-assembled by gold nanoparticles modified with amphiphilic copolymer in a predetermined concentration of doxorubicin through film rehydration method.Under the influence of laser excitation,the as-prepared DGVs exhibited good photothermal effect,which triggered the structural disruption of GVs and thus,allowed the efficient release of encapsulated DOX to enhance cell uptake for fluorescence imaging and tumor chemotherapy,respectively.In addition,DGVs also showed a strong PA and IRT signals in vivo.Our study demonstrated the potential of DGVs as stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems and cancer theranostics. | Zhuoting Deng Chao Jiang Muhammad Rizwan Younis Shan Lei Yaling He Haoxing Zheng Peng Huang Jing Lin | 2021 | Chinese Chemical Letters2021，32，8： | 0 |
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