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1Diabetic gastroenteropathy:An underdiagnosed complication显示文摘This article is an extensive review that provides an update on the pathophysiology,symptoms,diagnosis,and treatment of diabetic gastroenteropathy.There is no reported prevalence,but it has been described that patients with type 1 diabetes have a cumulative incidence at 10 years of 5.2%,and type 2 patients,1%.Also,in the group of type 1 diabetes,it has been observed that women are more likely to present this condition(5.8%vs 3.5%).Many factors are associate with its development(e.g.,hyperglycemia,vagal dysfunction,loss of expression of neural nitric oxide synthase in the myenteric plexus,alterations in the Cajal interstitial cell network,and oxidative stress).Gastrointestinal discomfort could be perceived 70% higher in diabetic patients,describing that 25%of diabetic patients experience gastrointestinal symptoms.Diabetic enteropathy could affect any portion of the gastrointestinal tract,but esophageal alterations were described in more than 60% of diabetic patients,also 60% of them present constipation,and 20%,diarrhea.Gastric emptying scintigraphy is useful to evaluate gastroparesis,therefore,gastric retention of more than 60%at 2 h has a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 20% for diagnosis;however,other studies such as breath tests,with a sensitivity of 89% and a specificity of 80%,or the endoscopic capsule contribute to the diagnosis.There is no cure;however,management must be multidisciplinary,focused on slowing the progression of diabetic gastroenteropathy,reducing symptoms,and restoring function;that includes nutritional recommendation,maintain glucose levels kept below 180 mg/dL,use of prokinetics,anti-emetics;nowadays,it has been special interest in surgical treatment,such as pyloroplasty,also gastric electrical stimulation appears to be another alternative.Marcio JoséConcepción Zavaleta Jhean Gabriel Gonzáles Yovera Diego Martín Moreno Marreros Luciana del Pilar Rafael Robles Kely Roxana Palomino Taype Karen Nohelly Soto Gálvez Luis Fernando Arriola Torres Julia Cristina Coronado Arroyo Luis Alberto Concepción Urteaga 2021World Journal of Diabetes2021,12,6:4
2Dendritic cell deficiencies persist seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection显示文摘Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus(SARS-CoV)-2 infection induces an exacerbated inflammation driven by innate immunity components.Dendritic cells(DCs)play a key role in the defense against viral infections,for instance plasmacytoid DCs(pDCs),have the capacity to produce vast amounts of interferon-alpha(IFN-α).In COVID-19 there is a deficit in DC numbers and IFN-αproduction,which has been associated with disease severity.In this work,we described that in addition to the DC deficiency,several DC activation and homing markers were altered in acute COVID-19 patients,which were associated with multiple inflammatory markers.Remarkably,previously hospitalized and nonhospitalized patients remained with decreased numbers of CD1c+myeloid DCs and pDCs seven months after SARS-CoV-2 infection.Moreover,the expression of DC markers such as CD86 and CD4 were only restored in previously nonhospitalized patients,while no restoration of integrinβ7 and indoleamine 2,3-dyoxigenase(IDO)levels were observed.These findings contribute to a better understanding of the immunological sequelae of COVID-19.Alberto Pérez-Gómez Joana Vitallé Carmen Gasca-Capote Alicia Gutierrez-Valencia María Trujillo-Rodriguez Ana Serna-Gallego Esperanza Muñoz-Muela María de los Reyes Jiménez-Leon Mohamed Rafii-El-Idrissi Benhnia Inmaculada Rivas-Jeremias Cesar Sotomayor Cristina Roca-Oporto Nuria Espinosa Carmen Infante-Domínguez Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Alberto Fernández-Villar Alexandre Pérez-González Luis Fernando López-Cortés Eva Poveda Ezequiel Ruiz-Mateos JoséMiguel Cisneros Sonsoles Salto-Alejandre Judith Berastegui-Cabrera Pedro Camacho-Martínez Carmen Infante-Domínguez Marta Carretero-Ledesma Juan Carlos Crespo-Rivas Eduardo Márquez JoséManuel Lomas Claudio Bueno Rosario Amaya JoséAntonio Lepe Jerónimo Pachón Elisa Cordero Javier Sánchez-Céspedes Manuela Aguilar-Guisado Almudena Aguilera Clara Aguilera Teresa Aldabo-Pallas Verónica Alfaro-Lara Cristina Amodeo Javier Ampuero María Dolores Avilés Maribel Asensio Bosco Barón-Franco Lydia Barrera-Pulido Rafael Bellido-Alba Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel Candela Caballero-Eraso Macarena Cabrera Enrique Calderón Jesús Carbajal-Guerrero Manuela Cid-Cumplido Yael Corcia-Palomo Juan Delgado Antonio Domínguez-Petit Alejandro Deniz Reginal Dusseck-Brutus Ana Escoresca-Ortega Fátima Espinosa Nuria Espinosa Michelle Espinoza Carmen Ferrándiz-Millón Marta Ferrer Teresa Ferrer Ignacio Gallego-Texeira Rosa Gámez-Mancera Emilio García Horacio García-Delgado Manuel García-Gutiérrez María Luisa Gascón-Castillo Aurora González-Estrada Demetrio González Carmen Gómez-González Rocío González-León Carmen Grande-Cabrerizo Sonia Gutiérrez Carlos Hernández-Quiles Inmaculada Concepción Herrera-Melero Marta Herrero-Romero Luis Jara Carlos Jiménez-Juan Silvia Jiménez-Jorge Mercedes Jiménez-Sánchez Julia Lanseros-Tenllado Carmina López Isabel López Álvaro López-Barrios Luis F.López-Cortés Rafael Luque-Márquez Daniel Macías-García Guillermo Martín-Gutiérrez Luis Martín-Villén JoséMolina Aurora Morillo María Dolores Navarro-Amuedo Dolores Nieto-Martín Francisco Ortega María Paniagua-García Amelia Peña-Rodríguez Esther Pérez Manuel Poyato Julia Praena-Segovia Rafaela Ríos Cristina Roca-Oporto Jesús F.Rodríguez María Jesús Rodríguez-Hernández Santiago Rodríguez-Suárez Ángel Rodríguez-Villodres Nieves Romero-Rodríguez Ricardo Ruiz Zida Ruiz de Azua Celia Salamanca Sonia Sánchez Víctor Manuel Sánchez-Montagut César Sotomayor Alejandro Suárez Benjumea Javier Toral 2021Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021,18,9:2
3Serotonin type 3 receptor subunit gene polymorphisms associated with psychosomatic symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome:A multicenter retrospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND Single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)of the serotonin type 3 receptor subunit(HTR3)genes have been associated with psychosomatic symptoms,but it is not clear whether these associations exist in irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).AIM To assess the association of HTR3 polymorphisms with depressive,anxiety,and somatization symptoms in individuals with IBS.METHODS In this retrospective study,623 participants with IBS were recruited from five specialty centers in Germany,Sweden,the United States,the United Kingdom,and Ireland.Depressive,anxiety,and somatization symptoms and sociodemographic characteristics were collected.Four functional SNPs—HTR3A c.-42C>T,HTR3B c.386A>C,HTR3C c.489C>A,and HTR3E c.*76G>A—were genotyped and analyzed using the dominant and recessive models.We also performed separate analyses for sex and IBS subtypes.SNP scores were calculated as the number of minor alleles of the SNPs above.The impact of HTR3C c.489C>A was tested by radioligand-binding and calcium influx assays.RESULTS Depressive and anxiety symptoms significantly worsened with increasing numbers of minor HTR3C c.489C>A alleles in the dominant model(F_(depressive)=7.475,P_(depressive)=0.006;F_(anxiety)=6.535,P_(anxiety)=0.011).A higher SNP score(range 0-6)was linked to a worsened depressive symptoms score(F=7.710,P-linear trend=0.006)in IBS.The potential relevance of the HTR3C SNP was corroborated,showing changes in the expression level of 5-HT3AC variant receptors.CONCLUSION We have provided the first evidence that HTR3C c.489C>A is involved in depressive and anxiety symptoms in individuals with IBS.The SNP score indicated that an increasing number of minor alleles is linked to the worsening of depressive symptoms in IBS.Sabrina Berens Yuanjun Dong Nikola Fritz Jutta Walstab Mauro D'Amato Tenghao Zheng Verena Wahl Felix Boekstegers Justo Lorenzo Bermejo Cristina Martinez Stefanie Schmitteckert Egbert Clevers Felicitas Engel Annika Gauss Wolfgang Herzog Robin Spiller Miriam Goebel-Stengel Hubert Mönnikes Viola Andresen Frieling Thomas Jutta Keller Christian Pehl Christoph Stein-Thöringer Gerard Clarke Timothy G Dinan Eamonn M Quigley Gregory Sayuk Magnus Simrén Jonas Tesarz Gudrun Rappold Lukas van Oudenhove Rainer Schaefert Beate Niesler 2022World Journal of Gastroenterology2022,28,21:2
4Norfloxacin vs Ceftriaxone in the Prophylaxis of Infections in Patients With Advanced Cirrhosis and Hemorrhage显示文摘Javier Fernández Luis Ruiz del Arbol Cristina Gómez Rosa Durandez Regina Serradilla Carlos Guarner Ramón Planas Vicente Arroyo Miguel Navasa 2006Gastroenterology2006,,4:2
5Elastic properties of chemically derived single graphene sheets 显示文摘Cristina G N Marko B Klaus K 2008Nano Lett2008,8,7:1
6Electronic transport properties of individual chemically reduced graphene oxide sheets 显示文摘CRISTINA G N WEITA R T ALEXANDER M B 20077(11):3499-35032007,7,11:1
7Value of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association angiographic classification of coronary lesion morphology in patients with in-stent restenosis显示文摘Fernando Alfonso Angel Cequier Juan Angel Vicens Martí Javier Zueco Armando Bethencourt Ramón Mantilla José R. López-Minguez Manuel Gómez-Recio César Morís María J. Perez-Vizcayno Cristina Fernández Carlos Macaya Ricardo Seabra-Gomes 2006American Heart Journal2006,,3:1
8Atorvastatin Reduces the Expression of Prostaglandin E2 Receptors in Human Carotid Atherosclerotic Plaques and Monocytic Cells: Potential Implications for Plaque Stabilization显示文摘Almudena Gómez-Hernández Eva Sánchez-Galán José Luis Martín-Ventura Cristina Vidal Luis Miguel Blanco-Colio Mónica Ortego Melina Vega Javier Serrano Luis Ortega Gonzalo Hernández José Tunón Jesús Egido 2006Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology2006,,1:1
9Development and validation of a prognostic nomogram for recurrence-free survival after complete surgical resection of localised primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a retrospective analysis显示文摘Jason S Gold Mithat G?nen Antonio Gutiérrez Javier Martín Broto Xavier García-del-Muro Thomas C Smyrk Robert G Maki Samuel Singer Murray F Brennan Cristina R Antonescu John H Donohue Ronald P DeMatteo 2009Lancet Oncology2009,,11:1
10Specific-based im-munoassays for sulfathiazole显示文摘Nuria P N Cristina G B Angel M 0,,12:1
11SNP genotyping in melons: genetic variation, population structure, and linkage disequilibrium显示文摘Cristina Esteras Gelsomina Formisano Cristina Roig Aurora Díaz José Blanca Jordi Garcia-Mas María Luisa Gómez-Guillamón Ana Isabel López-Sesé Almudena Lázaro Antonio J. Monforte Belén Picó 2013Theoretical and Applied Genetics2013,,5:1
12Cancer‐associated fibroblast and M 2 macrophage markers together predict outcome in colorectal cancer patients显示文摘Mercedes Herrera Alberto Herrera Gemma Domínguez Javier Silva Vanesa García José M. García Irene Gómez Beatriz Soldevilla Concepción Mu?oz Mariano Provencio Yolanda Campos‐Martin Antonio García de Herreros Ignacio Casal Félix Bonilla Cristina Pe?a 2013Cancer Sci2013,,4:1
13Development and validation of a prognostic nomogram for recurrence-free survival after complete surgical resection of localised primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a retrospective analysis显示文摘Jason S Gold Mithat G?nen Antonio Gutiérrez Javier Martín Broto Xavier García-del-Muro Thomas C Smyrk Robert G Maki Samuel Singer Murray F Brennan Cristina R Antonescu John H Donohue Ronald P DeMatteo 2009Lancet Oncology2009,,11:1
14Specific-based Immunoassays for sulfathiazole 显示文摘Nuria P N Cristina G B Angel M 2004Analytical Biochemistry2004,,12:1
15Assessment of genetic variability in populations of Nacobbus aberrans (Thorne,1935) Thome & Allen,1944 (Nematoda:Pratylenchidae) from Argentina显示文摘Paola L Juan D C R Cristina G N 2007Nematology2007,9,2:1
16Clinicopathological differences,risk factors and prognostic scores for western patients with intestinal and diffuse-type gastric cancer显示文摘BACKGROUND In the molecular era,the Laurén system is still a cost-effective and widely implemented classification for gastric cancer(GC)and it has been recently associated with clinical,histological and molecular features of these tumors.Despite recent advances in the understanding of the molecular biology of GC,there is a need to develop new prognostic tools for patient stratification in clinical practice.Thus,the identification of easily available prognostic factors in patients with intestinal and diffuse-type tumors can significantly improve risk assessment and patient stratification in GC.AIM To identify clinicopathological differences,risk factors,and to develop costeffective prognostic scores for patients with intestinal and diffuse-type GC.METHODS Retrospective study of all patients undergoing surgery for GC at a tertiary referral center from 2001 to 2019.286 cases met inclusion criteria(intestinal:190,diffuse:96).Clinical data and gross findings were collected.All specimens were reviewed by two independent pathologists and a detailed protocol for histologic evaluation was followed.Five tissue microarrays(TMAs)were constructed and sections of the TMA block were immunostained for HERCEPTEST,MSH2,MSH6,MLH1 and PMS2.Statistical analyses were performed and prognostic scores were developed based on hazard ratios.RESULTS Intestinal and diffuse-type GC showed different epidemiological,clinicopathological and prognostic features.Diffuse tumors were significantly associated with younger age,less symptomatology,flat morphology,deeper invasion,perineural infiltration,advanced stage at diagnosis,administration of adjuvant therapy and poorer prognosis.Intestinal lesions were fungoid or polypoid,showed necrosis,desmoplasia,microsatellite instability and HERCEPTEST positivity and were diagnosed at earlier stages.Tumor depth,desmoplasia,macroscopic type and lymph node involvement were independently related to the Laurén subtype.Furthermore,intestinal and diffuse GC were associated with different risk factors for progression and death.Vascular invasion,perineural infiltration and growth pattern were important prognostic factors in intestinal-type GC.On the contrary,tumor size and necrosis were significant prognosticators in diffuse-type GC.Our recurrence and cancer-specific death scores for patients with intestinal and diffuse-type GC showed an excellent patient stratification into three(diffuse GC)or four(intestinal)prognostic groups.CONCLUSION Our findings support that Laurén subtypes represent different clinicopathological and biological entities.The development of specific prognostic scores is a useful and cost-effective strategy to improve risk assessment in GC.Cristina Díaz del Arco Lourdes Estrada Muñoz Luis Ortega Medina Elena Molina Roldán MÁngeles Cerón Nieto Soledad García Gómez de las Heras M Jesús Fernández Aceñero 2022World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2022,14,6:1
17Specificpolyclonal-based immunoassays for sulfathiazole显示文摘 Cristina G B (A)ngel M 2004Anal Bioanal Chem2004,379,:1
18Specific polyclonal-based immunoassays for sulfathiazole 显示文摘Nuria P N Cristina G B Angel M 2004Anal Bioanal Chem2004,379,:1
19Glutathione and itsrelationship with intracellular redox status,oxidative stress and cellproliferation/death显示文摘JoséM M Cristina P G Ignacio N D C 2002The International Journal of Biochemistry&Cell Biology2002,34,5:1
20Telomere shortening is associated with poor prognosis and telomerase activity correlates with DNA repair impairment in non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘Cristina Frías Cristina García-Aranda Carmen De Juan Alberto Morán Paloma Ortega Ana Gómez Florentino Hernando Jose-Antonio López-Asenjo Antonio-José Torres Manuel Benito Pilar Iniesta 2007Lung Cancer2007,,3:1
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