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| 1 | m^6A mRNA methylation sustains Treg suppressive functions显示文摘 | Jiyu Tong Guangchao Cao Ting Zhang Esen Sefik Maria Carolina Amezcua Vesely James P Broughton Shu Zhu Huabin Li Bin Li Lei Chen Howard Y Chang Bing Su Richard A Flavell Hua-Bing Li | 2018 | Cell Research2018，28，2： | 30 |
| 2 | Treatment of cervical dislocation with locked facets显示文摘有锁的方面的背景更低的颈的脱臼在颈的损害是普通的。锁的方面包括单方、双边的类型。不同成功的关上的减小率被使用快速的颅骨拖拉在单方、双边的类型之间完成了,它通常被用来减少颈的脱臼。由于快速的颅骨拖拉对待的颈的损害与锁的方面与颈的脱臼与 38 个病人全部的颈的锁的 facets.Methods A 的不同类型调查对病人特定的一个合适的管理是重要的,从 1988 ~ 2005 的操作被考察。快速的颅骨拖拉在所有病人被使用。成功的关上的减小率在有双边的颈的锁的方面的病人是 88.0% ,那在有单方的颈的锁的方面的那些是 15.4% 。这些数据然后被 Chi 平方测试统计上比较。成功地被减少的病人在受伤水平经历了前面的颈的 discectomy 和熔化,并且在关上的减小失败了的那些在这个系列收到了以后的开的减小和 fixation.Results ,处于在单方、双边的锁的方面脱臼之间的成功的关上的颅骨拖拉减小的率有统计上重要的差别( P0.05 )。单方的颈的锁的方面脱臼没被对双边的颈的锁的方面脱臼的减小合适的颅骨拖拉容易减少。然而,单方的颈的锁的方面脱臼能被以后的开的 reduction.Conclusions 减少单方的颈的锁的方面脱臼应该与以后的开的减小和乐器学立即被对待。双边的颈的锁的方面脱臼能被快速的颅骨拖拉第一减少并且前面的颈的 discectomy 和 interbody 熔化以后。 | YU Ze-sheng James J.Yue WEI Feng LIU Zhong-jun CHEN Zhong-qiang DANG Geng-ting | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，3： | 24 |
| 3 | Full-color micro-LED display with high color stability using semipolar(20-21) InGaN LEDs and quantum-dot photoresist显示文摘Red-green-blue(RGB)full-color micro light-emitting diodes(μ-LEDs)fabricated from semipolar(20-21)wafers,with a quantum-dot photoresist color-conversion layer,were demonstrated.The semipolar(20-21)In Ga N/Ga Nμ-LEDs were fabricated on large(4 in.)patterned sapphire substrates by orientation-controlled epitaxy.The semipolarμ-LEDs showed a 3.2 nm peak wavelength shift and a 14.7%efficiency droop under 200 A∕cm2injected current density,indicating significant amelioration of the quantum-confined Stark effect.Because of the semipolarμ-LEDs’emission-wavelength stability,the RGB pixel showed little color shift with current density and achieved a wide color gamut(114.4%NTSC space and 85.4%Rec.2020). | SUNG-WEN HUANG CHEN YU-MING HUANG KONTHOUJAM JAMES SINGH YU-CHIEN HSU FANG-JYUN LIOU JIE SONG JOOWON CHOI PO-TSUNG LEE CHIEN-CHUNG LIN ZHONG CHEN JUNG HAN TINGZHU WU HAO-CHUNG KUO | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，5： | 12 |
| 4 | A universal strategy for the creation of machine learning-based atomistic force fields显示文摘Emerging machine learning(ML)-based approaches provide powerful and novel tools to study a variety of physical and chemical problems.In this contribution,we outline a universal strategy to create ML-based atomistic force fields,which can be used to perform high-fidelity molecular dynamics simulations.This scheme involves(1)preparing a big reference dataset of atomic environments and forces with sufficiently low noise,e.g.,using density functional theory or higher-level methods,(2)utilizing a generalizable class of structural fingerprints for representing atomic environments,(3)optimally selecting diverse and nonredundant training datasets from the reference data,and(4)proposing various learning approaches to predict atomic forces directly(and rapidly)from atomic configurations.From the atomistic forces,accurate potential energies can then be obtained by appropriate integration along a reaction coordinate or along a molecular dynamics trajectory.Based on this strategy,we have created model ML force fields for six elemental bulk solids,including Al,Cu,Ti,W,Si,and C,and show that all of them can reach chemical accuracy.The proposed procedure is general and universal,in that it can potentially be used to generate ML force fields for any material using the same unified workflow with little human intervention.Moreover,the force fields can be systematically improved by adding new training data progressively to represent atomic environments not encountered previously. | Tran Doan Huan Rohit Batra James Chapman Sridevi Krishnan Lihua Chen Rampi Ramprasad | 2017 | npj Computational Materials2017，，1： | 10 |
| 5 | Combined treatment of non-small cell lung cancer using radiotherapy and immunotherapy: challenges and updates显示文摘The efficacy of immunotherapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC)remains unsatisfactory,as the majority of patients either do not experience an objective response or acquire secondary resistance.As a result,several methods to enhance the systemic efficacy of immunotherapy have been investigated,including a large area of active research by combining immunotherapy with radiation therapy(RT).Given the rapidly burgeoning concept of combining immunotherapy and RT for increasing therapeutic benefit,we review the progress in this field thus far and explore further avenues for enhancing this combination.This review commences with a discussion of the only two existing randomized trials(and a pooled analysis)showing that the addition of RT to immunotherapy improves the abscopal response rate,progression-free survival,and overall survival in metastatic NSCLC patients.We then discussed factors and biomarkers that may be associated with a proportionally greater benefit to additional RT,such as low programmed cell death protein ligand 1(PD-L1)status,tumor mutational burden(TMB),and patient’s immune function.Next,the implementation of RT to overcome immunotherapy resistance is discussed,including a mechanistic discussion and methods with which these mechanisms could be exploited.Lastly,the emerging role of low-dose RT is discussed,which may help to overcome inhibitory signals in the tumor stroma that limit T-cell infiltration.Taken together,given the current state of this rapidly expanding realm,these futuristic strategies may be reflected upon to further enhance the efficacy of immunotherapy for a wider group of patients. | Shijie Shang Jie Liu Vivek Verma Meng Wu James Welsh Jinming Yu Dawei Chen | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021，41，11： | 10 |
| 6 | The Weng'an biota and the Ediacaran radiation of multicellular eukaryotes显示文摘The rise of multicellularity represents a major evolutionary transition and it occurred independently in multiple eukaryote clades.Although simple multicellular organisms may have evolved in the Mesoproterozoic Era or even earlier,complex multicellular eukaryotes began to diversify only in the Ediacaran Period,just before the Cambrian explosion.hus,the Ediacaran fossil record can provide key paleontological evidence about the early radiation of multicellular eukaryotes that ultimately culminated in the Cambrian explosion.he Ediacaran Weng’an biota in South China hosts exceptionally preserved eukaryote fossils,including various acanthomorphic acritarchs,pseudoparenchymatous thalli,tubular microfossils,and spheroidal fossils such as Megasphaera,Helicoforamina,Spiralicellula,and Caveasphaera.Many of these fossils have been interpreted as multicellular eukaryotes,although alternative interpretations have also been proposed.In this review,we critically examine these various interpretations,focusing particularly on Megasphaera,which has been variously interpreted as a sulfur-oxidizing bacterium,a unicellular protist,a mesomycetozoean-like holozoan,a volvocine green alga,a stem-group animal,or a crown-group animal.We conclude that Megasphaera is a multicellular eukaryote with evidence for cell-to-cell adhesion,a lexible membrane unconstrained by a rigid cell wall,spatial cellular diferentiation,germ–soma separation,and programmed cell death.hese features are inconsistent with the bacterium,unicellular protist,and mesomycetozoean-like holozoan interpretations.hus,the surviving hypotheses,particularly the stem-group animal and algal interpretations,should be further tested with additional evidence.he Weng’an biota also hosts cellularly diferentiated pseudoparenchymatous thalli with specialized reproductive structures indicative of an ainity with lorideophyte red algae.he other Weng’an fossils reviewed here may also be multicellular eukaryotes,although direct cellular evidence is lacking in some and phylogenetic ainities are poorly constrained in others.he Weng’an biota ofers many research opportunities to resolve the life histories and phylogenetic diversity of early multicellular eukaryotes and to illuminate the evolutionary prelude to the Cambrian explosion. | Shuhai Xiao A.D.Muscente Lei Chen Chuanming Zhou James D.Schiffbauer Andrew D.Wood Nicholas F.Polys Xunlai Yuan | 2014 | National Science Review2014，1，4： | 9 |
| 7 | 声波激励的超小型纳机电系统磁电天线显示文摘当前的小型天线依赖于电磁波的谐振,因此天线的尺寸与电磁波波长相关。典型的天线尺寸大于波长的1/10,而进一步缩小天线尺寸在近十年来都是一个公开的挑战。介绍一种通过悬浮铁氧/压电薄膜异质结构的声波激励纳机械磁电天线。这种磁电天线通过其在声波谐振频率处的磁电效应接收和发射电磁波。磁电天线中的体声波激发铁磁薄膜的磁化振荡,产生电磁波的辐射;反之,天线感应电磁波的磁场,得到压电电压输出。这种磁电天线(尺寸仅为波长的千分之一)比现有小型天线的尺寸小1到2个数量级,但性能却没有降低,在便携式无线通信系统中具有很大的应用潜力。 | Tianxiang Nan Hwaider Lin Yuan Gao Alexei Matyushov Guoliang Yu Huaihao Chen Neville Sun Shengjun Wei Zhiguang Wang Menghui Li Xinjun Wang Amine Belkessam Rongdi Guo Brian Chen James Zhou Zhenyun Qian Yu Hui Matteo Rinaldi Michael E.McConney BrANDon M.Howe Zhongqiang Hu John G.Jones Gail J.Brown Nian Xiang Sun 张建强(翻译) 陈鼎鼎(审校) | 2017 | 通信对抗2017，36，4： | 8 |
| 8 | 基于体波有限频层析成像的青藏高原南部和中部下方印度大陆岩石层俯冲和撕裂的三维图像显示文摘使用TIBET-31N无源地震台阵以及以前临时地震台阵记录到的远震体波数据进行了有限频层析成像反演,对青藏高原南部及中部的三维速度结构成像。在喜马拉雅和拉萨地块下方存在向北倾角40°的高速体。我们把这些高速异常区域解释为俯冲的印度大陆岩石层(ICL)。印度大陆岩石层似乎在青藏高原中部比东部向北延伸更多——沿85°E在31°N到达350km深处,而沿91°E则是在30°N到达350km深度。P波和S波低速异常区在当惹雍错裂谷、亚东—谷露裂谷和错那裂谷下方从下地壳延伸至≥180km深度,这表明青藏高原南部的裂谷可能包含了整个岩石层的变形。当惹雍错裂谷下方的异常区向下延伸到约180km,而亚东—谷露裂谷西部和错那裂谷东部的异常延伸到了超过300km的深度。亚东—谷露裂谷西部的低速区上地幔延伸至最北,并且似乎与青藏高原中部下方广阔的上地幔低速区相连。于是,北向俯冲的印度板块沿着南北走向的裂缝撕裂。这些裂缝允许或者导致的软流层上涌同青藏高原北部上地幔相类似。 | Xiaofeng Liang Yun Chen Xiaobo Tian Yongshun John Chen James Ni Andrea Gallegos Simon L.Klemperer Minling Wang Tao Xu Changqing Sun Shaokun Si Haiqiang Lan Jiwen Teng 左思成 | 2016 | 世界地震译丛2016，47，6： | 8 |
| 9 | Evaluation of Glycosaminoglycan in the Lumbar Disc Using Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer MR at 3.0 Tesla:Reproducibility and Correlation with Disc Degeneration显示文摘Objective This study aims to explore the clinical applicability and relevance of glycosaminoglycan Chemical Exchange Saturation Transfer(gag CEST) for intervertebral disc. Methods 25 subjects ranging in age from 24 yrs to 74 yrs were enrolled. gag CEST was acquired using a single-slice TSE sequence on a 3T. Saturation used a continuous rectangular RF pulse with B1=0.8 μT and a fixed duration time =1100 ms. Sagittal image was obtained firstly without saturation pulse, and then saturated images were acquired at 52 offsets ranging from ±0.125 to ±7 parts per million(ppm). MR T2 relaxivity map was acquired at the identical location. Six subjects were scanned twice to assess scan-rescan reproducibility. Results Gag CEST intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC) of six subjects was 0.759 for nucleus pulposus(NP) and 0.508 for annulus fibrosus(AF). Bland-Altman plots showed NP had a mean difference of 0.10%(95% limits of agreement:-3.02% to 3.22%); while that of AF was 0.34%(95% limits of agreement:-2.28% to 2.95%). For the 25 subjects, gag CEST in NP decreased as disc degeneration increased, with a similar trend to T2 relaxivity. Gag CEST of AF showed a better correlation with disc degeneration than T2 relaxivity. Conclusion Gag CEST in NP and AF decreased as disc degeneration increased, while gag CEST in AF showed a better correlation than T2 relaxivity. | Deng Min Yuan Jing Chen Wei Tian Queenie Chan James F Griffith Wang Yi Xiang | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 8 |
| 10 | New frontiers for the materials genome initiative显示文摘The Materials Genome Initiative(MGI)advanced a new paradigm for materials discovery and design,namely that the pace of new materials deployment could be accelerated through complementary efforts in theory,computation,and experiment.Along with numerous successes,new challenges are inviting researchers to refocus the efforts and approaches that were originally inspired by the MGI.In May 2017,the National Science Foundation sponsored the workshop“Advancing and Accelerating Materials Innovation Through the Synergistic Interaction among Computation,Experiment,and Theory:Opening New Frontiers”to review accomplishments that emerged from investments in science and infrastructure under the MGI,identify scientific opportunities in this new environment,examine how to effectively utilize new materials innovation infrastructure,and discuss challenges in achieving accelerated materials research through the seamless integration of experiment,computation,and theory.This article summarizes key findings from the workshop and provides perspectives that aim to guide the direction of future materials research and its translation into societal impacts. | Juan J.de Pablo Nicholas E.Jackson Michael A.Webb Long-Qing Chen Joel E.Moore Dane Morgan Ryan Jacobs Tresa Pollock Darrell G.Schlom Eric S.Toberer James Analytis Ismaila Dabo Dean M.DeLongchamp Gregory A.Fiete Gregory M.Grason Geoffroy Hautier Yifei Mo Krishna Rajan Evan J.Reed Efrain Rodriguez Vladan Stevanovic Jin Suntivich Katsuyo Thornton Ji-Cheng Zhao | 2019 | npj Computational Materials2019，，1： | 7 |
| 11 | The RppC-AvrRppC NLR-effector interaction mediates the resistance to southern corn rust in maize显示文摘Southern corn rust(SCR),caused by the fungal pathogen Puccinia polysora,is a major threat to maize pro-duction worldwide.Efficient breeding and deployment of resistant hybrids are key to achieving durable control of SCR.Here,we report the molecular cloning and characterization of RppC,which encodes an NLR-type immune receptor and is responsible for a major SCR resistance quantitative trait locus.Further-more,we identified the corresponding avirulence effector,AvrRppC,which is secreted by P.polysora and triggers RppC-mediated resistance.Allelic variation of AvrRppC directly determines the effectiveness of RppC-mediated resistance,indicating that monitoring of AvrRppC variants in the field can guide the rational deployment of RppC-containing hybrids in maize production.Currently,RppC is the most frequently deployed SCR resistance gene in China,and a better understanding of its mode of action is crit-ical for extending its durability. | Ce Deng April Leonard James Cahill Meng Lv Yurong Li Shawn Thatcher Xueying Li Xiaodi Zhao Wenjie Du Zheng Li Huimin Li Victor Llaca Kevin Fengler Lisa Marshall Charlotte Harris Girma Tabor Zhimin Li Zhiqiang Tian Qinghua Yang Yanhui Chen Jihua Tang Xintao Wang Junjie Hao Jianbing Yan Zhibing Lai Xiaohong Fei Weibin Song Jinsheng Lai Xuecai Zhang Guoping Shu Yibo Wang Yuxiao Chang Weiling Zhu Wei Xiong Juan Sun Bailin Li Junqiang Ding | 2022 | Molecular Plant2022，15，5： | 6 |
| 12 | Eosinophil-derived CCL-6 impairs hematopoietic stem cell homeostasis显示文摘嗜曙红血球(曙光女神) 长在层次造血的系统被看作了结束阶段受动器房间。证据的众多的线建议了那个曙光女神是关于各种各样的煽动性或有免疫力的反应的开始,繁殖和规定的多功能的白血球,特别在过敏疾病。最近的研究证明了那个曙光女神也为骨头髓血浆房间的维护和 B 房间的区别被要求。然而,曙光女神是否贡献造血的干细胞(HSC ) 的规定,仍然保持不清楚动态平衡。这里,我们证明曙光女神由在野类型的老鼠损害 HSC 静止和体质能力破坏 HSC 动态平衡后面的 ovalbumin (卵) 挑战并且甚至由引起骨头髓 HSC 在 Cd3-Il-5 转基因的老鼠的失败和疲劳。HSC 的损害维护和功能与导致曙光女神的氧化还原作用不平衡(增加的氧化 phosphorylation 和减少的抗氧化剂层次) 被联系。用集体 spectrometry,更重要地,我们决定 CCL-6 在嗜曙红血球过多下面在高水平被表示。我们证明 CCL-6 为损害 HSC 动态平衡导出曙光女神、负责。有趣地,有特定的抵销抗体的 CCL-6 的阻塞,当在质问卵的老鼠加重嗜曙红血球过多航线发炎时,恢复了 HSC 的体质能力。因此,我们的学习在 HSC 动态平衡揭示 Eos/CCL-6 的意外功能。 | Chao Zhang, Fei Li, Xufei Du, Man Luo, Wen Hua, Wen Li, Zhihua Chen, Songmin Ying, Huahao Shen Weiwei Yi, Hu Wang, Zhenyu Ju Hu Wang, Zhenyu Ju Ping Wu, Chao Peng, Catherine CL Wong James J Lee Songmin Ying Songmin Ying Huahao Shen | 2018 | Cell Research2018，28，3： | 6 |
| 13 | Sensitivity and inter-observer variability for capsule endoscopy image analysis in a cohort of novice readers显示文摘瞄准:为检测囊内视镜检查法调查结果决定新手阅读器(第 4 个年医学院的学生) 的性能。方法:小肠损害的十个囊内视镜检查法盒子予读者被以。标准答案调查结果被胃的肠学预先规定。十个标准答案“目标”在 10 个盒子之中被识别。读者们被给快速的读者软件的 30-min 概述并且指示标记畸形的任何潜在的区域。一个软件程序用 SAS 被开发分析缩小的调查结果。结果:为检测标准答案调查结果的全面敏感是 80% 。作为一个组,至少 5 从 10 个读者检测了每记录发现的每个标准答案。当读者的结果被联合时,所有标准答案目标被识别。偶然的 finding/false 积极的率每读者在 8.2-59.8 之间变化了。结论:有最小的内视镜的经验的医学院的学生的一块面板能在在囊内视镜检查法上检测损害完成高敏感。一组新手读者能预先屏蔽为进一步的评论缩小小肠损害的潜在的区域的记录。这些指图必须被考察决定临床的关联。进一步的研究是进行中的估计另外的队。 | Gary C Chen Pedram Enayati Tam Tran Mary Lee-Henderson Clifford Quan Gareth Dulai Ian Arnott James Sul Rome Jutabha | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，8： | 5 |
| 14 | Efficacy and safety of Xinfeng capsule in the treatment of osteoarthritis:a multicenter, randomized, double-blinded, controlled trial显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Xinfeng capsule(XFC) in patients with osteoarthritis(OA).METHODS: This was a multicenter, double-blinded,randomized, controlled, clinical trial. Patients with OA were assigned to the XFC group [treated with XFC and a glucosamine(GS) placebo, n = 129] or the GS group(treated with GS and an XFC placebo,n = 126). Both groups were treated for 4 weeks. The primary endpoint was the difference between the two groups in the Western Ontario and Mc Master Universities OA(WOMAC) index total score at 4 th week. The secondary endpoints were the visual analogue scale for pain, Lequesne index, function influence index rating, quality of life as assessed by the Short Form-36, erythrocyte sedimentation rate,and C-reactive protein concentration at baseline and at second week and 4 th week. Bone mineral density were checked by X ray absorptiometry at baseline and 4 th week.RESULTS: After 4 weeks of treatment, all patients in both groups showed similar significant improvements compared with baseline. There were no significant differences between groups regarding pain relief, bilateral femoral bone mineral density, and laboratory indices such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein concentration.Both groups had a significantly lower function influence index rating score and curative effect for each sign/symptom in week 4 than in week 0, and these changes did not significantly differ between groups. XFC was superior to GS in improving the WOMAC index total score, WOMAC scores for function and stiffness, integrated symptoms, physiological function, energy, emotional function, mental health, and health changes. Fourteen adverse reactions were reported, and the incidence of adverse reactions did not significantly differ between groups. The most common adverse reactions were hepatic impairment, kidney functional damage,gastrectasia, and facial skin allergy. The types of adverse reactions did not differ between groups.CONCLUSION: XFC is effective and safe in the treatment of OA. XFC was superior to GS in improving the WOMAC index total score, WOMAC scores for pain, stiffness, and function, visual analogue scale for pain, Lequesne index, and Short Form-36 quality of life. | Liu Jian Wang Yuan Sun Yue Huang Chuanbing Chen Xi Zhang Wandong He Liyun James Cheng-Chung Wei | 2020 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2020，40，2： | 5 |
| 15 | Consensus on the digestive endoscopic tunnel technique显示文摘With the digestive endoscopic tunnel technique(DETT), many diseases that previously would have been treated by surgery are now endoscopically curable by establishing a submucosal tunnel between the mucosa and muscularis propria(MP). Through the tunnel, endoscopic diagnosis or treatment is performed for lesions in the mucosa, in the MP, and even outside the gastrointestinal(GI) tract.At present, the tunnel technique application range covers the following:(1)Treatment of lesions originating from the mucosal layer, e.g., endoscopic submucosal tunnel dissection for oesophageal large or circular early-stage cancer or precancerosis;(2) treatment of lesions from the MP layer, per-oral endoscopic myotomy, submucosal tunnelling endoscopic resection, etc.; and(3) diagnosis and treatment of lesions outside the GI tract, such as resection of lymph nodes and benign tumour excision in the mediastinum or abdominal cavity. With the increasing number of DETTs performed worldwide, endoscopic tunnel therapeutics, which is based on DETT, has been gradually developed and optimized. However, there is not yet an expert consensus on DETT to regulate its indications, contraindications, surgical procedure, and postoperative treatment.The International DETT Alliance signed up this consensus to standardize the procedures of DETT. In this consensus, we describe the definition, mechanism,and significance of DETT, prevention of infection and concepts of DETTassociated complications, methods to establish a submucosal tunnel, and application of DETT for lesions in the mucosa, in the MP and outside the GI tract(indications and contraindications, procedures, pre-and postoperative treatments, effectiveness, complications and treatments, and a comparison between DETT and other operations). | Ning-Li Chai Hui-Kai Li En-Qiang Linghu Zhao-Shen Li Shu-Tian Zhang Yu Bao Wei-Gang Chen Philip WY Chiu Tong Dang Wei Gong Shu-Tang Han Jian-Yu Hao Shui-Xiang He Bing Hu1 Bing Hu2 Xiao-Jun Huang Yong-Hui Huang Zhen-Dong Jin Mouen A Khashab James Lau Peng Li Rui Li De-Liang Liu Hai-Feng Liu Jun Liu Xiao-Gang Liu Zhi-Guo Liu Ying-Cai Ma Gui-Yong Peng Long Rong Wei-Hong Sha Pateek Sharma Jian-Qiu Sheng Shui-Sheng Shi Dong Wan Seo Si-Yu Sun Gui-Qi Wang Wen Wang Qi Wu Hong Xu Mei-Dong Xu Ai-Ming Yang Fang Yao Hong-Gang Yu Ping-Hong Zhou Bin Zhang Xiao-Feng Zhang Ya-Qi Zhai | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，7： | 5 |
| 16 | Binary titanium alloys as dental implant materials—a review显示文摘Titanium(Ti)has been used for long in dentistry and medicine for implant purpose.During the years,not only the commercially pure Ti but also some alloys such as binary and tertiary Ti alloys were used.The aim of this review is to describe and compare the current literature on binary Ti alloys,including Ti-Zr,Ti-In,Ti-Ag,Ti-Cu,Ti-Au,Ti-Pd,Ti-Nb,Ti-Mn,Ti-Mo,Ti-Cr,Ti-Co,Ti-Sn,Ti-Ge and Ti-Ga,in particular to mechanical,chemical and biological parameters related to implant application.Literature was searched using the PubMed and Web of Science databases,as well as google without limiting the year,but with principle key terms such as‘Ti alloy’,‘binary Ti’,‘Ti-X’(with X is the alloy element),‘dental implant’and‘medical implant’.Only laboratory studies that intentionally for implant or biomedical applications were included.According to available literatures,we might conclude that most of the binary Ti alloys with alloying<20%elements of Zr,In,Ag,Cu,Au,Pd,Nb,Mn,Cr,Mo,Sn and Co have high potential as implant materials,due to good mechanical performance without compromising the biocompatibility and biological behaviour compare to cp-Ti. | Xiaotian Liu Shuyang Chen James K.H.Tsoi Jukka Pekka Matinlinna | 2017 | Regenerative Biomaterials2017，4，5： | 5 |
| 17 | Highly stable full-color display device with VLC application potential using semipolarμLEDs and all-inorganic encapsulated perovskite nanocrystal显示文摘A promising approach for the development of effective full-color displays is to combine blue micro LEDs(μLEDs)with color conversion layers.Perovskite nanocrystals(PNCs)are notable for their tolerance to defects and provide excellent photoluminescence quantum yields and high color purity compared to metal chalcogenide quantum dots.The stability of PNCs in ambient conditions and under exposure to blue light can be improved using a SiO;coating.This study proposes a device that could be used for both display and visible light communication(VLC)applications.The semipolar blueμLED array fabricated in this study shows a negligible wavelength shift,indicating a significant reduction in the quantum confined Stark effect.Owing to its shorter carrier lifetime,the semipolar μLED array exhibits an impressive peak 3 dB bandwidth of 655 MHz and a data transmission rate of1.2 Gb/s corresponding to an injection current of 200 m A.The PNC-μLED device assembled from a semipolarμLED array with PNCs demonstrates high color stability and wide color-gamut features,achieving 127.23% and 95.00%of the National Television Standards Committee standard and Rec.2020 on the CIE 1931 color diagram,respectively.These results suggest that the proposed PNC-μLED device is suitable for both display-related and VLC applications. | TINGZHU WU YUE LIN YU-MING HUANG MENG LIU KONTHOUJAM JAMES SINGH WANSHENG LIN TINGWEI LU XI ZHENG JIANYANG ZHOU HAO-CHUNG KUO ZHONG CHEN | 2021 | Photonics Research2021，9，11： | 5 |
| 18 | The DNA Topoisomerase VI-B Subunit OsMTOPVIB Is Essential for Meiotic Recombination Initiation in Rice显示文摘 | Ming Fu ChongWang Feiyang Xue James Higgins Mingjiao Chen Dabing Zhang Wanqi Liang | 2016 | Molecular Plant2016，9，11： | 4 |
| 19 | Effects of protein and lignin on cellulose and xylan anaylses of lignocellulosic biomass显示文摘Interactions of lignocellulosic components during fiber analysis were investigated using the highly adopted compositional analysis procedure from the National Renewable Energy Laboratory(NREL),USA.Synthetic feedstock samples were used to study the effects of lignin/protein,cellulose/protein,and xylan/protein interaction on carbohydrate analysis.Disregarding structural influence in the synthetic samples,lignin and protein components were the most significant(P<0.05)factors on cellulose analysis.Measured xylan was consistent and unaffected by content variation throughout the synthetic analysis.Validation of the observed relationships from synthetic feedstocks was fulfilled using real lignocellulosic feedstocks:corn stover,poplar,and alfalfa,in which similar results have been obtained,excluding cellulose analysis of poplar under higher protein content and xylan analysis of alfalfa under higher protein content.The results elucidated that according to their protein and lignin contents of different lignocellulosic materials,accuracy of the NREL method on cellulose and xylan analyses could be improved by applying a stronger extraction step to replace water/ethanol extraction. | James MacLellan Rui Chen Zhengbo Yue Robert Kraemer Yan Liu Wei Liao | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2017，16，6： | 4 |
| 20 | Superior anti-corrosion and self-healing bi-functional polymer composite coatings with polydopamine modified mesoporous silica/graphene oxide显示文摘In this article,graphene oxide(GO)and benzotriazole-loaded mesoporous silica nanoparticles(BTA/MSNs)are combined on micro scale through the in situ polymerization of polydopamine(PDA),preparing a selfhealing bi-functional GO(fGO)used as nano-fillers for anti-corrosion enhancement of waterborne epoxy(WEP)coatings.Scanning electronic microscopy(SEM)images show that the BTA/MSNs are uniformly distributed on the surface of high aspect ratio GO nanosheets to endow GO nanocontainer characteristics.UV-vis profiles demonstrate that fGO has p H-controlled release function.Modulus at lowest frequency is generally used for comparing the corrosion resistance of organic coatings.Modulus at lowest frequency(1.42×10^(5)Ωcm^(2))after 30 days immersion in 3.5 wt.%Na Cl solution revealed 2 orders of magnitude higher that of blank WEP(1.17×10^(7)Ωcm^(2)).With artificial cracks on its coatings,fGO/WEP had no obvious rust compared with blank WEP after 240 h of immersion.We anticipate that self-healing and physical barrier bi-functional nanocontainers improve the traditional anticorrosion coating efficiency with better,longer-lasting performance for shipping,oil drilling or bridge maintenance. | Yanqi Ma Haowei Huang Hongda Zhou Michael Graham James Smith Xinxin Sheng Ying Chen Li Zhang Xinya Zhang Elena Shchukina Dmitry Shchukin | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，36： | 4 |
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