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| 1 | Ultrathin monolithic 3D printed optical coherence tomography endoscopy for preclinical and clinical use显示文摘Preclinical and clinical diagnostics increasingly rely on techniques to visualize internal organs at high resolution via endoscopes.Miniaturized endoscopic probes are necessary for imaging small luminal or delicate organs without causing trauma to tissue.However,current fabrication methods limit the imaging performance of highly miniaturized probes,restricting their widespread application.To overcome this limitation,we developed a novel ultrathin probe fabrication technique that utilizes 3D microprinting to reliably create side-facing freeform micro-optics(<130μm diameter)on single-mode fibers.Using this technique,we built a fully functional ultrathin aberration-corrected optical coherence tomography probe.This is the smallest freeform 3D imaging probe yet reported,with a diameter of 0.457 mm,including the catheter sheath.We demonstrated image quality and mechanical flexibility by imaging atherosclerotic human and mouse arteries.The ability to provide microstructural information with the smallest optical coherence tomography catheter opens a gateway for novel minimally invasive applications in disease. | Jiawen Li Simon Thiele Bryden C.Quirk Rodney W.Kirk Johan W.Verjans Emma Akers Christina A.Bursill Stephen J.Nicholls Alois M.Herkommer Harald Giessen Robert A.McLaughlin | 2020 | Light(Science & Applications)2020，9，1： | 6 |
| 2 | Towards maximized utilization of iridium for the acidic oxygen evolution reaction显示文摘The reduction in noble metal content for efficient oxygen evolution catalysis is a crucial aspect towards the large scale commercialisation of polymer electrolyte membrane electrolyzers.Since catalytic stability and activity are inversely related,long service lifetime still demands large amounts of low-abundant and expensive iridium.In this manuscript we elaborate on the concept of maximizing the utilisation of iridium for the oxygen evolution reaction.By combining different tin oxide based support materials with liquid atomic layer deposition of iridium oxide,new possibilities are opened up to grow thin layers of iridium oxide with tuneable noble metal amounts.In-situ,time-and potential-resolved dissolution experiments reveal how the stability of the substrate and the catalyst layer thickness directly affect the activity and stability of deposited iridium oxide.Based on our results,we elaborate on strategies how to obtain stable and active catalysts with maximized iridium utilisation for the oxygen evolution reaction and demonstrate how the activity and durability can be tailored correspondingly.Our results highlight the potential of utilizing thin noble metal films with earth abundant support.materials for future catalytic applications in the energy sector. | Marc Ledendecker Simon Geiger Katharina Hengge Joohyun Lim Serhiy Cherevko Andrea M. Mingers Daniel Gohl Guilherme V. Fortunato Daniel Jalalpoor Ferdi Schuth Christina Scheu Karl J. J. Mayrhofer | 2019 | Nano Research2019，12，9： | 6 |
| 3 | Oncogene GAEC1 regulates CAPN10 expression which predicts survival in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To identify the downstream regulated genes of GAEC1 oncogene in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and their clinicopathological significance. METHODS: The anti-proliferative effect of knocking down the expression of GAEC1 oncogene was stud-ied by using the RNA interference (RNAi) approach through transfecting the GAEC1 -overexpressed esophageal carcinoma cell line KYSE150 with the pSilencer vector cloned with a GAEC1 -targeted sequence, followed by MTS cell proliferation assay and cell cycle analysis using flow cytometry. RNA was then extracted from the parental, pSilencer-GAEC1 -targeted sequence transfected and pSilencer negative control vector transfected KYSE150 cells for further analysis of different patterns in gene expression. Genes differentially expressed with suppressed GAEC1 expression were then determined using Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 cDNA microarray analysis by comparing with the parental cells and normalized with the pSilencer negative control vector transfected cells. The most prominently regulated genes were then studied by immunohistochemical staining using tissue microarrays to determine their clinicopathological correlations in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by statistical analyses. RESULTS: The RNAi approach of knocking down gene expression showed the effective suppression of GAEC1 expression in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma cell line KYSE150 that resulted in the inhibition of cell proliferation and increase of apoptotic population. cDNA microarray analysis for identifying differentially expressed genes detected the greatest levels of downregulation of calpain 10 (CAPN10 ) and upregulation of trinucleotide repeat containing 6C (TNRC6C ) transcripts when GAEC1 expression was suppressed. At the tissue level, the high level expression of calpain 10 protein was significantly associated with longer patient survival (month) of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma compared to the patients with low level of calpain 10 expression (37.73 ± 16.33 vs 12.62 ± 12.44, P = 0.032). No significant correction was observed among the TNRC6C protein expression level and the clinocopathologcial features of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. CONCLUSION: GAEC1 regulates the expression of CAPN10 and TNRC6C downstream. Calpain 10 expression is a potential prognostic marker in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. | Dessy Chan Miriam Yuen-Tung Tsoi Christina Di Liu SauHing Chan Simon Ying-Kit Law Kwok-Wah Chan Yuen-Piu Chan Vinod Gopalan Alfred King-Yin Lam Johnny Cheuk-On Tang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，18： | 2 |
| 4 | Machine Learning to Detect Alzheimer’s Disease from Circulating Non-coding RNAs显示文摘Blood-borne small non-coding(snc RNAs)are among the prominent candidates for blood-based diagnostic tests.Often,high-throughput approaches are applied to discover biomarker signatures.These have to be validated in larger cohorts and evaluated by adequate statistical learning approaches.Previously,we published high-throughput sequencing based microRNA(miRNA)signatures in Alzheimer’s disease(AD)patients in the United States(US)and Germany.Here,we determined abundance levels of 21 known circulating miRNAs in 465 individuals encompassing AD patients and controls by RT-qPCR.We computed models to assess the relation between miRNA expression and phenotypes,gender,age,or disease severity(Mini-Mental State Examination;MMSE).Of the 21 miRNAs,expression levels of 20 miRNAs were consistently de-regulated in the US and German cohorts.18 miRNAs were significantly correlated with neurodegeneration(Benjamini-Hochberg adjusted P<0.05)with highest significance for miR-532-5 p(BenjaminiHochberg adjusted P=4.8×10^-30).Machine learning models reached an area under the curve(AUC)value of 87.6%in differentiating AD patients from controls.Further,ten miRNAs were significantly correlated with MMSE,in particular miR-26a/26b-5p(adjusted P=0.0002).Interestingly,the miRNAs with lower abundance in AD were enriched in monocytes and T-helper cells,while those up-regulated in AD were enriched in serum,exosomes,cytotoxic t-cells,and B-cells.Our study represents the next important step in translational research for a miRNA-based AD test. | Nicole Ludwig Tobias Fehlmann Fabian Kern Manfred Gogol Walter Maetzler Stephanie Deutscher Simone Gurlit Claudia Schulte Anna-Katharina von Thaler Christian Deuschle Florian Metzger Daniela Berg Ulrike Suenkel Verena Keller Christina Backes Hans-Peter Lenhof Eckart Meese Andreas Keller | 2019 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2019，17，4： | 2 |
| 5 | CMR Imaging Predicts Death and Other Adverse Events in Suspected Cardiac Sarcoidosis显示文摘 | Simon Greulich Claudia Christina Deluigi Steffen Gloekler Andreas Wahl Christine Zürn Ulrich Kramer Detlev Nothnagel Helmut Bültel Julia Schumm Stefan Grün Peter Ong Anja Wagner Steffen Schneider Kai Nassenstein Meinrad Gawaz Udo Sechtem Oliver Bruder Hei | 2013 | JACC: Cardiovascular Imaging2013，，： | 2 |
| 6 | Priori strain discrimination using luminescent conjugated polymers显示文摘 | Christina J Sigurdson K Peter R Nilsson Simone Hornemann | 2007 | Nature Metheds2007，1，12： | 1 |
| 7 | Force modeling for needle insertion into soft tissue 显示文摘 | Okamura A M Christina Simone O' Lear) M D | 2004 | IEEE Trans on BioMed Eng2004，51，10： | 1 |
| 8 | In vivo confocal microscopic characteristics of iridocorneal endothelial syndrome显示文摘 | Christina N Grupcheva Charles NJ McGhee Simon Dean MB ChB | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Diverse expression patterns of the EMT suppressor grainyhead‐like 2 ( GRHL 2) in normal and tumour tissues显示文摘 | Sabine Riethdorf Sabrina Frey Sonja Santjer Malgorzata Stoupiec Benjamin Otto Lutz Riethdorf Christina Koop Waldemar Wilczak Ronald Simon Guido Sauter Klaus Pantel Volker Assmann | 2016 | Int. J. Cancer2016，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Problem-based Learning:A Framework for Prospective Teachers' Pedagogical Problem Solving显示文摘 | Christina De Simone | 2008 | Teacher Development2008，12，3： | 1 |
| 11 | From the“Old”to the“New”Suspect Community显示文摘 | Christina Pantazis Simon Pemberton | 2009 | Oxfordjounals2009，，6： | 1 |
| 12 | MDR1 and ERCC1 Expression Predict Outcome of Patients with Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer Receiving Adjuvant Chemotherapy显示文摘 | Andreas-Claudius Hoffmann Peter Wild Christina Leicht Simone Bertz Kathleen D. Danenberg Peter V. Danenberg Robert St?hr Michael St?ckle Jan Lehmann Martin Schuler Arndt Hartmann | 2010 | Neoplasia2010，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Polymorphism in Major Urinary Proteins: Molecular Heterogeneity in a Wild Mouse Population显示文摘 | Robert J. Beynon Christina Veggerby Caroline E. Payne Duncan H. L. Robertson Simon J. Gaskell Rick E. Humphries Jane L. Hurst | | 0，2002，： | 1 |
| 14 | Loss of PSP94 expression is associated with early PSA recurrence and deteriorates outcome of PTEN deleted prostate cancers显示文摘Objective: Prostate secretory protein of 94 amino acids(PSP94) is a target gene of the EZH2 transcriptional repressor and is often downregulated in prostate cancer;however, its prognostic value is disputed.Methods: Immunohistochemical analysis of a tissue microarray of 12, 432 prostate cancer specimens was performed to evaluate PSP94 expression. Correlation of PSP94 expression with tumor phenotype, patient prognosis, TMPRSS2:ERG fusion status, EZH2 expression and PTEN deletion was studied.Results: PSP94 expression was increased in benign prostatic hyperplasia;however, it was downregulated in 48% and negative in42% of the 9, 881 interpretable prostate cancer specimens. The loss of PSP94 expression was inversely correlated to EZH2 expression(P < 0.0001) and largely unrelated to the ERG status, but strongly correlated with high Gleason grade, advanced tumor stage, and nodal metastasis(P <0.0001 each). The fraction of PSP94-negative cancer specimens increased from 40% in pT2 to 52%in pT3 b-pT4(P < 0.0001) and from 40% in Gleason 3+3 = 6 to 46% in Gleason 4+3 = 7 and 60% in Gleason ≥4+4 = 8(P <0.0001). Loss of PSP94 was linked to early prostate-specific antigen recurrence, but with little absolute effect(P < 0.0001).However, it provided additional prognostic impact in cancer specimens with PTEN deletion. Loss of PSP94 deteriorated prognosis of cancer patients with PTEN deletion by more than 10%(P < 0.0001). The combination of PTEN deletion and PSP94 loss provided independent prognostic information that was observed in several subgroups defined by classical and quantitative Gleason grade.Conclusions: The results of our study suggest that combined PSP94/PTEN analysis can be potentially used in the clinical prognosis of prostate cancer. | Andreas M. Luebke Ali Attarchi-Tehrani Jan Meiners Claudia Hube-Magg Dagmar S. Lang Martina Kluth Maria Christina Tsourlakis Sarah Minner Ronald Simon Guido Sauter Franziska Buscheck Frank Jacobsen Andrea Hinsch Stefan Steurer Thorsten Schlomm Hartwig Huland Markus Graefen Alexander Haese Hans Heinzer Till S. Clauditz Eike Burandt Waldemar Wilczak Doris Hoflmayer | 2019 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2019，16，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Estrogen-related genes and their contribution to racial differences in breast cancer risk显示文摘 | Kerryn Reding Chu Chen Kimberly Lowe David Doody Christopher Carlson Christina Chen John Houck Linda Weiss Polly Marchbanks Leslie Bernstein Robert Spirtas Jill McDonald Brian Strom Ronald Burkman Michael Simon Jonathan Liff Janet Daling Kathleen Malone | 2012 | Cancer Causes & Control2012，，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Is there a benefit of pretreatment laparoscopic transperitoneal surgical staging in patients with advanced cervical cancer? 显示文摘 | Simone M Christhardt K Christina R | 2005 | Gynecol Oncol2005，99，： | 1 |
| 17 | A pilot study to develop a prediction instrument for endocarditis in injection drug users admitted with fever显示文摘 | Robert Rodriguez Harrison Alter Kaija-Leena Romero Bory Kea William Chiang Jonathan Fortman Christina Marks Paul Cheung Simon Conti | 2011 | American Journal of Emergency Medicine2011，，8： | 1 |
| 18 | Association between quality of care and complications following abdominal surgery显示文摘 | Simon Bergman Melina Deban Vanessa Martelli Michèle Monette Nadia Sourial Fadi Hamadani Debby Teasdale Christina Holcroft Helena Zakrzewski Shannon Fraser | 2013 | Surgery2013，，： | 1 |
| 19 | 利用生物信息学方法和多抗原表位DNA免疫方法研制有效的抗蛇毒血清显示文摘传统的抗蛇毒血清是从全毒免疫的马或绵羊的血清中提取,但目前的免疫方法包括对马或绵羊进行的超免也不能达到对大多数临床上重要的毒素都产生免疫应答的目标。目前利物浦大学的Simon. C. Wagstaff等研究人员开发了一种最新的研制抗蛇毒血清的方法—通过鉴定蛇毒金属蛋白酶(SVMPs,SVMPs主要是产生持续性致死性出血,SVMPs很复杂,它具有多种功能型,能作用于多种底物)中有重要临床意义的7个部分,并将它们改造成单链DNA作为免疫原免疫小鼠产生特异抗体。为研发更合理的抗蛇毒血清制备方法提供了依据。 | 余方芳 范泉水 蓝海 Simon C. Wagstaff Gavin D. Laing R.David G.Theakston Christina Papaspyridis Robert A. Harrison | 2007 | 蛇志2007，19，3： | 0 |
| 20 | 提供“一站式”服务——CordenPharma公司作为合同生产厂在整个供应链中提供成套的解决方案显示文摘合同生产厂的口号是“一站式”,药物有效成分的清洗、制剂、批量生产.分装出厂和提供医药检验的送检样本等包括劳务性企业的工作内容都在范围之内。 | Christina Simons | 2009 | 流程工业2009，，9： | 0 |
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