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| 1 | Wire Oscillating Laser Additive Manufacturing of 2319 Aluminum Alloy: Optimization of Process Parameters, Microstructure, and Mechanical Properties显示文摘In this study,a wire oscillating laser additive manufacturing(O-WLAM)process was used to deposit 2319 aluminum alloy samples.The optimization of the deposition process parameters made it possible to obtain samples with smooth surfaces and extremely low porosities.The effects of the deposition parameters on the formability and evolution of the microstructure and mechanical properties before and after heat treatment were studied.The oscillating laser deposition of 2319 aluminum alloy,especially the circular oscillation mode,significantly reduced the porosity and improved the process stability and formability compared with non-oscillating laser deposition.There were clear boundaries between the deposition units in the deposition state,the interior of which was dominated by columnar crystals with many rod-and point-shaped precipitates.After the heat treatment,theθphase was significantly dissolved.The residual dot-and rod-shapedθ'phases were dispersedly distributed,exhibiting an obvious precipitation-hardening effect.The samples in the as-deposited state had a tensile strength of 245–265 MPa,an elongation of approximately 12.6%,and an 87 HV microhardness.After heat treatment at 530°C for 20 h and aging at 175°C for 18 h,the tensile strength,elongation,and microhardness reached 425–440 MPa,approximately 10%,and 153 HV,respectively.The performance improved significantly without significant anisotropy.Compared with the samples produced by wire arc additive manufacturing(WAAM),the tensile strength increased by approximately 10%,and the strength and microhardness were significantly improved. | Xujian Cui Enyu Qi Zhonggang Sun Chuanbao Jia Yong Zeng Shikai Wu | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering(Additive Manufacturing Frontiers)2022,1,3: | 1 |
| 2 | Biochar-based organic fertilizer application rates for Tetrastigma hemsleyanum planted under Moso bamboo显示文摘The under-forest economy has received increased attention in China.However,little is known about the effects of co-composted biochar on soil and plant biomass in under-forest planting systems.In this study,plant biomass,soil nutrient levels,and bacterial communities were evaluated after application of biochar-based organic fertilizer(BOF,derived from co-composted biochar-compost)at varying rates to soils supporting Tetrastigma hemsleyanum Diels&Gilg planted under a Moso bamboo(Phyllostachys edulis)forest.BOF treatment increased the biomass of T.hemsleyanum.Compared with the control,BOF application significantly increased soil pH and organic carbon(SOC).The high-throughput sequencing results showed significant differences in the Bacteroidetes,Verrucomicrobia,Chlorofexi,and OD1 phyla among all groups.At the genus level,the control group was characterized by a preponderance of Conexibacter.Rhodanobacter was enriched in soils with a 3%BOF application and Steroidobacter and Spirochaeta were the most prominent phyla in the 5%BOF group.There was no biomarker selected in the 1%BOF group at the genus level.In conclusion,BOF application increased the biomass of T.hemsleyanum when intercropped under a Moso bamboo forest;this effect may be due to changes in the soil physicochemical properties and microbial communities after BOF application. | Xiaoping Zhang Guibin Gao Zhizhuang Wu Xing Wen Fangyuan Bian Chuanbao Yang | 2020 | Journal of Forestry Research2020,31,5: | 1 |
| 3 | A computer-based control system for keyhole plasma arc welding 显示文摘 | JIA Chuanbao WU Chuansong ZHANG Yuming | 2007 | China Welding2007,16,1: | 1 |
| 4 | Functional identification of lncRNAs in sweet cherry(Prunus avium)pollen tubes via transcriptome analysis using single-molecule long-read sequencing显示文摘Sweet cherry(Prunus avium)is a popular fruit with high nutritional value and excellent flavor.Although pollen plays an important role in the double fertilization and subsequent fruit production of this species,little is known about its pollen tube transcriptome.In this study,we identified 16,409 transcripts using single-molecule sequencing.After filtering 292 transposable elements,we conducted further analyses including mRNA classification,gene function prediction,alternative splicing(AS)analysis,and long noncoding RNA(lncRNA)identification to gain insight into the pollen transcriptome.The filtered transcripts could be matched with 3,438 coding region sequences from the sweet cherry genome.GO and KEGG analyses revealed complex biological processes during pollen tube elongation.A total of 2043 AS events were predicted,7 of which were identified in different organs,such as the leaf,pistil and pollen tube.Using BLASTnt and the Coding-Potential Assessment Tool(CPAT),we distinguished a total of 284 lncRNAs,among which 154 qualified as natural antisense transcripts(NATs).As the NATs could be the reverse complements of coding mRNA sequences,they might bind to coding sequences.Antisense transfection assays showed that the NATs could regulate the expression levels of their complementary sequences and even affect the growth conditions of pollen tubes.In summary,this research characterizes the transcripts of P.avium pollen and lays the foundation for elucidating the physiological and biochemical mechanisms underlying sexual reproduction in the male gametes of this species. | Yang Li Chuanbao Wu Chunsheng Liu Jie Yu Xuwei Duan Wenqi Fan Jing Wang Xiaoming Zhang Guohua Yan Tianzhong Li Kaichun Zhang | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019,6,1: | 1 |
| 5 | Scalable and general synthesis of spinel manganese- based cathodes with hierarchical yolk-shell structure and superior lithium storage properties显示文摘层次蛋黄壳与可控制的作文组织了阴极是为锂离子电池的制造的潜在地吸引人的材料,但是他们是困难的综合。在这个工作,我们在场综合的简单、可伸缩、一般的形态学继承策略有层次蛋黄壳的尖晶石锰阴极组织。从一致 Mn 碳酸盐范围开始由 ultrafast 和可伸缩的帮助微波的方法准备了,我们证明随后的 sintering 导致 Mn 2 有蛋黄壳的 O 3 先锋经由简单受精组织锰阴极,它能有效地被转移到尖晶石并且固态反应。由于现在的策略的简单、可伸缩的性质,在他们能导致高特定的能力,突出的 cyclability,和优异的率能力的地方,通过这条途径准备的材料作为锂离子电池的阴极有大潜力。特别地,两个都描述 2 O 4 和 LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 有层次蛋黄壳结构的 O 4 完成了将近理论的能力,没有任何东西,在 100 以后的明显的腐烂在 1 C 骑车。而且,两件样品的 80% 起始的分泌物能力能在新窗户中以 10 C.Open 图象的高率为多达 500 | Yu Wu Junting Zhang Chuanbao Cao | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,1: | 0 |
| 6 | 继发胶质母细胞瘤基因突变全景图指导下的靶向MET的脑肿瘤临床试验显示文摘文章简介低级别胶质瘤几乎全部会进展到高级别的继发胶质母细胞瘤,且该进展过程的机制并不明晰,也没有阻止进展的治疗手段。通过研究188例继发胶质母细胞瘤的基因突变全景图. | Huimin Hu Quanhua Mu Zhaoshi Bao Yiyun Chen Yanwei Liu Jing Chen Kuanyu Wang Zheng Wang Yoonhee Nam Biaobin Jiang Jason K.Sa.Hee-Jin Cho Nam-Gu Her Chuanbao Zhang Zheng Zhao Ying Zhang Fan Zeng Fan Wu Xun Kang Yuqing Liu Zenghui Qian Zhiliang Wang Ruoyu Huang Qiangwei Wang Wei Zhang Xiaoguang Qiu Wenbin Li Do-Hyun Nam 樊小龙 王吉光 江涛 | 2019 | 科学新闻2019,0,2: | 0 |
| 7 | Comparative profiling of immune genes improves the prognoses of lower grade gliomas显示文摘Objective:Lower grade gliomas(LGGs),classified as World Health Organization(WHO)grade II and grade III gliomas,comprise a heterogeneous group with a median survival time ranging from 4–13 years.Accurate prediction of the survival times of LGGs remains a major challenge in clinical practice.Methods:We reviewed the expression data of 865 LGG patients from 5 transcriptomics cohorts.The comparative profile of immune genes was analyzed for signature identification and validation.In-house RNAseq and microarray data from the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas(CGGA)dataset were used as training and internal validation cohorts,respectively.The samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)and GSE16011 cohorts were used as external validation cohorts,and the real-time PCR of frozen LGG tissue samples(n=36)were used for clinical validation.Results:A total of 2,214 immune genes were subjected to pairwise comparison to generate 2,449,791 immune-related gene pairs(IGPs).A total of 402 IGPs were identified with prognostic values for LGGs.The HOXA9-related and CRH-related scores facilitated identification of patients with different prognoses.An immune signature based on 10 IGPs was constructed to stratify patients into low and high risk groups,exhibiting different clinical outcomes.A nomogram,combining immune signature,1p/19q status,and tumor grade,was able to predict the overall survival(OS)with c-indices of 0.85,0.80,0.80,0.79,and 0.75 in the training,internal validation,external validation,and tissue sample cohorts,respectively.Conclusions:This study was the first to report a comparative profiling of immune genes in large LGG cohorts.A promising individualized immune signature was developed to estimate the survival time for LGG patients. | Zhiliang Wang Wen Cheng Zheng Zhao Zheng Wang Chuanbao Zhang Guanzhang Li Anhua Wu Tao Jiang | 2022 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2022,19,4: | 0 |
| 8 | Phase-engineering modulation of Mn-based oxide cathode for constructing super-stable sodium storage显示文摘The Mn-based oxide cathode with enriched crystal phase structure and component diversity can provide the excellent chemistry structure for Na-ion batteries.Nevertheless,the broad application prospect is obstructed by the sluggish Na^(+)kinetics and the phase transitions upon cycling.Herein,we establish the thermodynamically stable phase diagram of various Mn-based oxide composites precisely controlled by sodium content tailoring strategy coupling with co-doping and solid-state reaction.The chemical environment of the P2/P'3 and P2/P3 biphasic composites indicate that the charge compensation mechanism stems from the cooperative contribution of anions and cations.Benefiting from the no phase transition to scavenge the structure strain,P2/P'3 electrode can deliver long cycling stability(capacity retention of 73.8%after 1000 cycles at 10 C)and outstanding rate properties(the discharge capacity of 84.08 mA h g^(-1)at 20 C)than P2/P3 electrode.Furthermore,the DFT calculation demonstrates that the introducing novel P'3 phase can significantly regulate the Na^(+)reaction dynamics and modify the local electron configuration of Mn.The effective phase engineering can provide a reference for designing other high-performance electrode materials for Na-ion batteries. | Quanqing Zhao Ruru Wang Ming Gao Bolin Liu Jianfeng Jia Haishun Wu Youqi Zhu Chuanbao Cao | 2024 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2024,88,1: | 0 |
| 9 | CACA guidelines for holistic integrative management of glioma显示文摘Glioma of the brain is a kind of tumor originating from neuroglial cells.It is the most common primary intracranial tumor,accounting for~30%of all central nervous system tumors and 80% of malignant brain tumors.Glioma is characterized by high disability and recurrence rates.The disease seriously threatens the life of patients,afects their quality of life,and brings a heavy economic and psychological burden to patients,families,and society.With the progression of molecular genetic testing technology and the completion of various clinical trials,the classifcation scheme for glioma is increasingly well established.Diagnosis and treatment regimens,including traditional and new regimens,are becoming increasingly specialized and standardized.The purpose is to develop a clinical diagnosis and treatment guideline for glioma in the Chinese population suitable for Chinese doctors and the general population based on domestic and international glioma research progress.Thus,domestic practitioners in the feld can obtain current information and provide better service to patients with glioma,promoting the development of domestic clinical medicine and basic research on glioma. | Daiming Fan Tao Jiang Wenbin Ma Chuanlu Jiang Yongping You Ying Mao Xiaoguang Qiu Chunsheng Kang Gang Li Qing Mao Xuejun Yang Zhiyong Qin Zhixiong Liu Weimin Wang Xinting Wei Wenbin Li Yunhui Liu Rutong Yu Xinguang Yu Dezhi Kang Yonggao Mou Lei Wang Wei Zhang Zhaoshi Bao Ruichao Chai Baoshi Chen Xing Fan Shengyu Fang Guanzhang Li Lianwang Li Shouwei Li Xing Liu Yanwei Liu Xia Shan Liang Wang Yinyan Wang Yu Wang Zheng Wang Zhiliang Wang Chenxing Wu Wei Yan Pei Yang Gan You Chuanbao Zhang Zhong Zhang Zheng Zhao | 2022 | Holistic Integrative Oncology2022,1,1: | 0 |
| 10 | Working principle and application of photocatalytic optical fibers for the degradation and conversion of gaseous pollutants显示文摘Photocatalytic optical fibers are promising for the degradation of gaseous and volatile pollutants in air due to their high specific surface area,high light utilization efficiency,easy regeneration,and sustainability.In particular,photocatalytic optical fibers have proven highly useful for the removal and conversion of different kinds of air pollutants in air.However,these fibers suffer from low photocatalytic degradation efficiencies.In this review,we have focused on introducing photocatalytic quartz optical fibers and photocatalytic plastic optical fibers for the degradation and transformation of gas-phase air pollutants.The principle of photocatalytic optical fibers and main methods for improving their photocatalytic and light utilization efficiencies based on semiconductor photocatalytic coatings are summarized.Moreover,the Langmuir-Hinshelwood kinetic rate equation was summarized to analyze the photocatalytic reduction of gaseous pollutants.Finally,an outlook on the future of photocatalytic optical fibers toward the removal and conversion of gaseous air pollutants is discussed. | Wenhao Xiang Jilin Yuan Yongwu Wu Hongyang Luo Chuanbao Xiao Nianbing Zhong Mingfu Zhao Dengjie Zhong Yuanyuan He | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022,33,8: | 0 |