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| 1 | Evaluating the performance of nanostructured materials as lithium-ion battery electrodes显示文摘锂离子房间的性能重重地依赖于主机电极的能力从本地结构提供并且释放 Li+ 离子。当电极材料的选择可以定义象房间潜力和能力那样的参数时,置闰的过程可以被率身体上限制固态 Li+ 散开。在锂离子电极的增加的散开率可以在散开路径通过减小被完成,由一可伸缩各自的电极尺寸完成了。另外,一些电极可以经历与收费并且排出联系的大体积变化,的紧张,可以更好通过 nanostructuring 被提供。主机的失败可以导致本地结构的 pulverisation 和能力的快速的损失提供如此的卷变化。在这篇评论文章,我们寻求在 nanostructured 锂离子电池体系结构(阳极和阴极) 的开发加亮很多重要获得,作为潜在的下一代的电气化学的精力存储设备的驱动程序。 | Mark J. Armstrong Colm O'Dwyer William J. Macklin Justin. D. Holmes | 2014 | Nano Research2014，7，1： | 23 |
| 2 | Satellite remote sensing of grasslands:from observation to management显示文摘Aims Grasslands are the world’s most extensive terrestrial ecosystem,and are a major feed source for livestock.Meeting increasing demand for meat and other dairy products in a sustainable manner is a big challenge.At a field scale,Global Positioning System and ground-based sensor technologies provide promising tools for grassland and herd management with high precision.With the growth in availability of spaceborne remote sensing data,it is therefore important to revisit the relevant methods and applications that can exploit this imagery.In this article,we have reviewed the(i)current status of grassland monitoring/observation methods and applications based on satellite remote sensing data,(ii)the technological and methodological developments to retrieve different grassland biophysical parameters and management characteristics(i.e.degradation,grazing intensity)and(iii)identified the key remaining challenges and some new upcoming trends for future development.Important Findings The retrieval of grassland biophysical parameters have evolved in recent years from classical regression analysis to more complex,efficient and robust modeling approaches,driven by satellite data,and are likely to continue to be the most robust method for deriving grassland information,however these require more high quality calibration and validation data.We found that the hypertemporal satellite data are widely used for time series generation,and particularly to overcome cloud contamination issues,but the current low spatial resolution of these instruments precludes their use for field-scale application in many countries.This trend may change with the current rise in launch of satellite constellations,such as RapidEye,Sentinel-2 and even the microsatellites such as those operated by Skybox Imaging.Microwave imagery has not been widely used for grassland applications,and a better understanding of the backscatter behaviour from different phenological stages is needed for more reliable products in cloudy regions.The development of hyperspectral satellite instrumentation and analytical methods will help for more detailed discrimination of habitat types,and the development of tools for greater end-user operation. | Iftikhar Ali Fiona Cawkwell Edward Dwyer Brian Barrett Stuart Green | 2016 | Journal of Plant Ecology2016，9，6： | 15 |
| 3 | 在结肠和直肠的癌症的淋巴节点收获: 当前的考虑显示文摘 The prognostic significance of identifying lymph node(LN) metastases following surgical resection for colon and rectal cancer is well recognized and is reflected in accurate staging of the disease.An established body of evidence exists,demonstrating an association between a higher total LN count and improved survival,particularly for node negative colon cancer.In node positive disease,however,the lymph node ratios may represent a better prognostic indicator,although the impact of this on clinical treatment has yet to be universally established.By extension,strategies to increase surgical node harvest and/or laboratory methods to increase LN yield seem logical and might improve cancer staging.However,debate prevails as to whether or not these extrapolations are clinically relevant,particularly when very high LN counts are sought.Current guidelines recommend a minimum of 12 nodes harvested as the standard of care,yet the evidence for such is questionable as it is unclear whether an increasing the LN count results in improved survival.Findings from modern treatments,including down-staging in rectal cancer using pre-operative chemoradiotherapy,paradoxically suggest that lower LN count,or indeed complete absence of LNs,are associated with improved survival;implying that using a specific number of LNs harvested as a measure of surgical quality is not always appropriate.The pursuit of a sufficient LN harvest represents good clinical practice;however,recent evidence shows that the exhaustive searching for very high LN yields may be unnecessary and has little in? uence on modern approaches to treatment. | James R McDonald Andrew G Renehan Sarah T O’Dwyer Najib Y Haboubi | 2012 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2012，4，1： | 8 |
| 4 | Endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation with sphincterotomy is safe and effective for biliary stone removal independent of timing and size of sphincterotomy显示文摘AIM To describe the efficacy and safety of endoscopic papillary large balloon dilatation(EPLBD) in the management of bile duct stones in a Western population. METHODS Data was collected from the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) and Radiology electronic database along with a review of case notes over a period of six years from 1 st August 2009 to 31 st July 2015 and incorporated into Microsoft excel. Statistical analyses were performed using Med Calc for Windows,version 12.5(Med Calc Software,Ostend,Belgium). Simple statistical applications were applied in order to determine whether significant differences exist in comparison groups. We initially used simple proportions to describe the study populations. Furthermore,we used chi-square test to compare proportions and categorical variables. Non-parametric Mann-Whitney U-test was applied in order to compare continuous variables. All comparisons were deemed to be statistically significant if P values were less than 0.05.RESULTS EPLBD was performed in 229 patients(46 females) with mean age of 68 ± 14.3 years. 115/229(50%) patients had failed duct clearance at previous ERCP referred from elsewhere with standard techniques. Duct clearance at the Index* ERCP(1 st ERCP at our centre) was 72.5%. Final duct clearance rate was 98%. EPLBD after fresh sphincterotomy was performed in 81(35.4%). Median balloon size was 13.5 mm(10-18). In addition to EPLBD,per-oral cholangioscopy(POC) and electrohydraulic lithotripsy(EHL) was performed in 35(15%) patients at index* ERCP. 63(27.5%) required repeat ERCP for stone clearance. 28(44.5%) required POC and EHL and 11(17.4%) had repeat EPLBD for complete duct clearance. Larger stone size(12.4 mm vs 17.4 mm,P < 0.000001),multiple stones(2,range(1-13) vs 3,range(1-12),P < 0.006) and dilated common bile duct(CBD)(12.4 mm vs 18.3 mm,P < 0.001) were significant predictors of failed duct clearance at index ERCP. 47 patients(20%) had ampullary or peri-ampullary diverticula. Procedure related adverse events included 2 cases of bleeding and pancreatitis(0.87%) each.CONCLUSION EPLBD is a safe and effective technique for CBDS removal. There is no difference in outcomes whether it is performed at the time of sphincterotomy or at a later procedure or whether there is a full or limited sphincterotomy. | Usman Iqbal Aujla Nimzing Ladep Laura Dwyer Stephen Hood Nicholas Stern Richard Sturgess | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，48： | 8 |
| 5 | 基于战略导向的组织绩效测评系统显示文摘 | 裴丽昆 David Legge Judith Dwyer | 2005 | 中华医院管理杂志2005，21，8： | 7 |
| 6 | 儿童期肥胖、成年期肥胖和心血管风险因子显示文摘过去30年,儿童超重或肥胖的发生率明显增加[1]。儿童期肥胖是死亡率增加的预测因子,这主要是由于儿童期肥胖可导致心血管疾病发生率增加。相关的预测研究提示"肥胖流行症"可能改变目前心血管疾病死亡率下降的趋势,使现今儿童的寿命缩短。 | Juonala M Magnussen CG Berenson GS Venn A Burns TL Sabin MA Srinivasan SR Daniels SR Davis PH Chen W Sun C Cheung M Viikari JS Dwyer T Raitakari OT 叶鹏 | 2012 | 中华高血压杂志2012，20，1： | 6 |
| 7 | Dysglycemia after renal transplantation:Definition,pathogenesis,outcomes and implications for management显示文摘New-onset diabetes after transplantation(NODAT) is major complication following renal transplantation. It commonly develops within 3-6 mo post-transplantation. The development of NODAT is associated with significant increase in risk of major cardiovascular events and cardiovascular death. Other dysglycemic states, such as impaired glucose tolerance are also associatedwith increasing risk of cardiovascular events. The pathogenesis of these dysglycemic states is complex. Older recipient age is a consistent major risk factor and the impact of calcineurin inhibitors and glucocorticoids has been well described. Glucocorticoids likely cause insulin resistance and calcineurin inhibitors likely cause β-cell toxicity. The impact of transplantation in incretin hormones remains to be clarified. The oral glucose tolerance test remains the best diagnostic test but other tests may be validated as screening tests. Possibly, NODAT can be prevented by administering insulin early in patients identified as high risk for NODAT. Once NODAT has been diagnosed altering immunosuppression may be acceptable, but creates the difficulty of balancing immunological with metabolic risk. With regard to hypoglycemic use, metformin may be the best option. Further research is needed to better understand the pathogenesis, identify high risk patients and to improve management options given the significant increased risk of major cardiovascular events and death. | David Langsford Karen Dwyer | 2015 | World Journal of Diabetes2015，6，10： | 6 |
| 8 | A Phase I Study of an Agonist CD40 Monoclonal Antibody (CP-870,893) in Combination with Gemcitabine in Patients with Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Gregory L. Beatty Drew A. Torigian E. Gabriela Chiorean Babak Saboury Alex Brothers Abass Alavi Andrea B. Troxel Weijing Sun Ursina R. Teitelbaum Robert H. Vonderheide Peter J. O’Dwyer | 2013 | Clinical Cancer Research2013，，22： | 6 |
| 9 | 土地租税理论述评显示文摘1.被遗忘的古典经济学家思想
土地与资本的混淆
对地租所征收的税无法转嫁,这是经济学中最古老的定理,至少可以追溯到约翰·洛克(John Locke,1692).18世纪法国大革命发生之前(1776年,杜尔哥(Turgot)被解除财政部长职位),法国重农学派就认识到了这一定理.当时,他们力图改革法国的高压税制但以失败告终.上述定理系由如下事实推得:土地既无生产成本,也无供给成本.因此,地租是可供君主享有的免费盈余,是维持一个好政府运作的天然收入.此外,约翰·洛克还提出了一切税收皆来自地租的命题.重农学派深刻理解并接受了这一命题;从亚当·斯密一直到二十世纪的税负归宿理论(税负会转嫁到生产要素报酬的超边际盈余上),都可找到这一命题的影响. | Terry Dwyer Dirk Loehr 彭哲 | 2014 | 经济资料译丛2014，，1： | 5 |
| 10 | Metal-assisted chemical etching of silicon and the behavior of nanoscale silicon materials as Li-ion battery anodes显示文摘这评论在硅的帮助金属的化学蚀刻构画出开发和最近的进步,总结许多基本、创新的过程并且蚀刻形成大量 nanoscale 硅结构的方法。,为 Li 离子电池的阳极也是的硅的使用考察了因素象电影厚度那样,做, alloying,和他们对可逆 lithiation 进程的反应关于电池房间性能被总结并且讨论。在在 Li 离子电池改进基于硅的阳极的表演的最近的进展也被讨论。当 Li 离子电池阳极被构画出,许多 nanostructured 硅结构的使用由许多不同方法形成了,特别地集中于集体装载,核心壳结构,传导性的添加剂,和另外的参数的影响。电气化学的反应和硅阳极的房间性能上的孔,掺杂物类型,和做的水平的影响基于最近的调查结果被详细说明。硅和相关材料的未来上的观点,和他们为经由几电气化学的机制的精力存储的组合、结构的修正,也被提供。 | William McSweeney | 2015 | Nano Research2015，8，5： | 5 |
| 11 | PMT waveform modeling at the Daya Bay experiment显示文摘Detailed measurements of Hamamatsu R5912 photomultiplier signals are presented, including the single photoelectron charge response, waveform shape, nonlinearity, saturation, overshoot, oscillation, prepulsing, and afterpulsing. The results were used to build a detailed model of the PMT signal characteristics over a wide range of light intensities. Including the PMT model in simulated Daya Bay particle interactions shows no significant systematic effects that are detrimental to the experimental sensitivity. | Sren JETTER Dan DWYER 蒋文奇 刘大为 王贻芳 王志民 温良剑 | 2012 | Chinese Physics C2012，36，8： | 4 |
| 12 | Viral respiratory infections among Hajj pilgrims in 2013显示文摘Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus(MERS-Co V) has emerged in the Arabian Gulf region, with its epicentre in Saudi Arabia, the host of the ‘Hajj' which is the world's the largest mass gathering. Transmission of MERS-Co V at such an event could lead to its rapid worldwide dissemination. Therefore, we studied the frequency of viruses causing influenza-like illnesses(ILI) among participants in a randomised controlled trial at the Hajj 2013. We recruited 1038 pilgrims from Saudi Arabia, Australia and Qatar during the first day of Hajj and followed them closely for four days. A nasal swab was collected from each pilgrim who developed ILI. Respiratory viruses were detected using multiplex RT-PCR. ILI occurred in 112/1038(11%) pilgrims. Their mean age was 35 years, 49(44%) were male and 35(31%) had received the influenza vaccine pre-Hajj. Forty two(38%) pilgrims had laboratory-confirmed viral infections; 28(25%) rhinovirus, 5(4%) influenza A, 2(2%) adenovirus, 2(2%) human coronavirus OC43/229 E, 2(2%) parainfluenza virus 3, 1(1%) parainfluenza virus 1, and 2(2%) dual infections. No MERS-Co V was detected in any sample. Rhinovirus was the commonest cause of ILI among Hajj pilgrims in 2013. Infection control and appropriate vaccination are necessary to prevent transmission of respiratory viruses at Hajj and other mass gatherings. | Osamah Barasheed Harunor Rashid Mohammad Alfelali Mohamed Tashani Mohammad Azeem Hamid Bokhary Nadeen Kalantan Jamil Samkari Leon Heron Jen Kok Janette Taylor Haitham El Bashir Ziad A.Memish Elizabeth Haworth Edward C.Holmes Dominic E Dwyer Atif Asghar Robert Booy | 2014 | Virologica Sinica2014，29，6： | 3 |
| 13 | Microtubule dynamics in axon guidance显示文摘Precise modulation of the cytoskeleton is involved in a variety of cellular processes including cell division, migration, polarity, and adhesion.In developing post-mitotic neurons, extracellular guidance cues not only trigger signaling cascades that act at a distance to indirectly regulate microtubule distribution, and assembly and disassembly in the growth cone, but also directly modulate microtubule stability and dynamics through coupling of guidance receptors with microtubules to control growth-cone turning.Microtubule-associated proteins including classical microtubule-associated proteins and microtubule plus-end tracking proteins are required for modulating microtubule dynamics to influence growth-cone steering.Multiple key signaling components, such as calcium, small GTPases, glycogen synthase kinase-3β, and c-Jun N-terminal kinase, link upstream signal cascades to microtubule stability and dynamics in the growth cone to control axon outgrowth and projection.Understanding the functions and regulation of microtubule dynamics in the growth cone provides new insights into the molecular mechanisms of axon guidance. | Guofa Liu Trisha Dwyer | 2014 | Neuroscience Bulletin2014，30，4： | 3 |
| 14 | Silibinin modulates TNF‐α and IFN‐γ mediated signaling to regulate COX2 and iNOS expression in tumorigenic mouse lung epithelial LM2 cells显示文摘 | Alpna Tyagi Chapla Agarwal Lori D. Dwyer‐Nield Rana P. Singh Alvin M. Malkinson Rajesh Agarwal | 2011 | Mol. Carcinog2011，，： | 2 |
| 15 | 与Gartner管持续存在有关的先天性泌尿生殖道异常:文献回顾显示文摘The embryogenesis and management of congenital urogenital anomalies that are associated with ureteric ectopia and the persistence of Gartner’s duct are discussed. Ureteric ectopia with Gartner’s duct cyst is caused by the failure of separation of the ureteric bud from the mesonephric duct,which leads to persistence of Gartner’s duct,frequently with cystic dilation. Abnormal development of the ureter subsequently causes maldevelopment or absence of the ipsilateral kidney. The diagnosis and treatment of 2 adult women with congenital urethrovaginal fistula that was associated with unilateral single ectopic ureter,renal agenesis,and Gartner’s duct anomaly are presented. Surgical repair of the urethrovaginal fistulae and removal of the Gartner’s duct and cyst was performed transvaginally. | Dwyer P.L. Rosamilia A. 翁梨驹 | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册)2006，0，12： | 2 |
| 16 | “旅游经济研究前沿”系列笔谈显示文摘旅游经济作为旅游学的重要分支,一直是旅游界学者的研究热点之一。因此,着眼国内外旅游经济研究热点和前沿话题,在总结旅游经济的研究现状、理论基础和分析方法的基础上,把握旅游经济的特征和本质,展望旅游经济的未来研究方向,就显得十分必要。基于此,《旅游论坛》委托中山大学旅游学院李师娜教授组织了来自国内、英国和澳大利亚的学者撰写了七篇文章,学者们基于在旅游经济方面丰富的研究积累和研究成果,深入浅出地分析了旅游经济研究的现状、前沿和未来发展趋势。希望这期笔谈能对关注前沿研究的学者有一些启示,以推动旅游经济研究不断取得新进展。 | 李师娜 左冰 孙雅彦 Larry Dwyer 刘怡欣(翻译) 陈佩茜(翻译) 赵磊 邓涛涛 赵韦舒 Neelu Seetaram 吴晨光 | 2021 | 旅游论坛2021，14，3： | 2 |
| 17 | Decreasing activated sludge thermal hydrolysis temperature reduces product colour, without decreasing degradability显示文摘 | Jason Dwyer Daniel Starrenburg Stephan Tait Keith Barr Damien J. Batstone Paul Lant | 2008 | Water Research2008，，18： | 2 |
| 18 | Metals emitted from heavy-duty diesel vehicles equipped with advanced PM and NO X emission controls显示文摘 | Shaohua Hu Jorn D. Herner Martin Shafer William Robertson James J. Schauer Harry Dwyer John Collins Tao Huai Alberto Ayala | 2009 | Atmospheric Environment2009，，18： | 2 |
| 19 | Measuring the value of electronic word of mouth and its impact in consumer communities显示文摘 | Paul Dwyer | 2007 | Journal of Interactive Marketing2007，，2： | 2 |
| 20 | Phase II Pilot Study of Vemurafenib in Patients With Metastatic BRAF -Mutated Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Kopetz Scott Desai Jayesh Chan Emily Hecht Joel Randolph O’Dwyer Peter J. Maru Dipen Morris Van Janku Filip Dasari Arvind Chung Woonbook Issa Jean-Pierre J. Gibbs Peter James Brian Powis Garth Nolop Keith B. Bhattacharya Suman Saltz Leonard | 2015 | Journal of Clinical Oncology2015，，34： | 2 |
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