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| 1 | Kinetics and mechanisms of p-nitrophenol biodegradation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-D38显示文摘The kinetics and mechanisms of p-nitrophenol(PNP)biodegradation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-D38 were investigated. PNP could be used by HS-D38 strain as the sole carbon,nitrogen and energy sources,and PNP was mineralized at the maximum concentration of 500 mg/L within 24 h in an mineral salt medium(MSM).The analytical results indicated that the biodegradation of PNP fit the first order kinetics model.The rate constant kPNP is 2.039×10-2/h in MSM medium,KPNP+N is 3.603×10-2/h with the addition of ammonium chloride and KPNP+C is 9.74×10-3/h with additional glucose.The addition of ammonium chloride increased the degradation of PNP.On the contrary,the addition of glucose inhibited and delayed the biodegradation of PNP.Chemical analysis results by thin-layer chromatography(TLC),UV-Vis spectroscopy and gas chromatography(GC)techniques suggested that PNP was converted to hydroquinone(HQ)and further degraded via 1,2,4-benzenetriol(1,2,4-BT)pathway. | ZHENG Yongliang LIU Deli LIU Shiwang XU Shangying YUAN Yongze XIONG Li | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，9： | 6 |
| 2 | Laser Spot Center Detection and Comparison Test显示文摘High efficiency and precision of the pot center detection are the foundations of avionics instrument navigation and optics measurement basis for many applications.It has noticeable impact on overall system performance.Among them,laser spot detection is very important in the optical measurement technology.In order to improve the low accuracy of the spot center position,the algorithm is improved on the basis of the circle fitting.The pretreatment is used by circle fitting,and the improved adaptive denoising filter for TV repair technology can effectively improves the accuracy of the spot center position.At the same time,the pretreatment and de-noising can effectively reduce the influence of Gaussian white noise,which enhances the anti-jamming capability. | Jun ZHU Zhengjie XU Deli FU Cong HU | 2019 | Photonic Sensors2019，9，1： | 6 |
| 3 | Buckling behavior of pipes in oil and gas wells | GAO Deli LIU Fengwu XU Bingye | 2002 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2002，12，2： | 4 |
| 4 | 2020 Roadmap on two-dimensional nanomaterials for environmental catalysis显示文摘Environmental catalysis has drawn a great deal ofattention due to its clean ways to produce useful chemicals or carry out some chemical processes.Photocatalysis and electrocatalysis play important roles in these fields.They can decompose and remove organic pollutants from the aqueous environment,and prepare some fine chemicals.Moreover,they also can carry out some important reactions,such as 02 reduction reaction(ORR),O2 evolution reaction(OER),H2 evolution reaction(HER),CO2 reduction reaction(C02 RR),and N2 fixation(NRR).For catalytic reactions,it is the key to develop high-performance catalysts to meet the demand fortargeted reactions.In recentyears,two-dimensional(2 D) materials have attracted great interest in environmental catalysis due to their unique layered structures,which offer us to make use of their electronic and structural characteristics.Great progress has been made so far,including graphene,black phosphorus,oxides,layered double hydroxides(LDHs),chalcogenides,bismuth-based layered compounds,MXenes,metal organic frameworks(MOFs),covalent organic frameworks(COFs),and others.This content drives us to invite many famous groups in these fields to write the roadmap on two-dimensional nanomaterials for environmental catalysis.We hope that this roadmap can give the useful guidance to researchers in future researches,and provide the research directions. | Yulu Yang Mingguang Wu Xingwang Zhu Hui Xu Si Ma Yongfeng Zhi Hong Xia Xiaoming Liu Jun Pan Jie-Yinn Tang Siang-Piao Chai Leonardo Palmisano Francesco Parrino Junli Liu Jianzhong Ma Ze-Lin Wang Ling Tan Yu-Fei Zhao Yu-Fei Song Pardeep Singh Pankaj Raizada Deli Jiang Di Li R.A.Geioushy Jizhen Ma Jintao Zhang Song Hu Rongjuan Feng Gang Liu Minghua Liu Zhenhua Li Mingfei Shao Neng Li Jiahe Peng Wee-Jun Ong Nikolay Kornienko Zhenyu Xing Xiujun Fan Jianmin Ma | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，12： | 2 |
| 5 | Current re-vegetation patterns and restoration issues in degraded geological phosphorus-rich mountain areas:A synthetic analysis of Central Yunnan, SW China显示文摘China has the largest area of inland geological phosphorus-rich(GPR) mountains in the world, where vegetation restoration is key to safeguarding the environment. We reviewed the published literature and collected new data in order to analyze re-vegetation patterns and the status of plant communities in central Yunnan. The aim of our analysis was to suggest future improvements to restoration strategies in GPR mountain regions. Our results showed that spontaneous recovery was the most widespread type of restoration. N-fixing species such as Coriaria nepalensis and Alnus nepalensis play a vital role in succession. In the past, monoculture tree plantation was the primary method used in afforestation activities in central Yunnan; in recent years however, several different methods of restoration have been introduced including the use of agroforestry systems. For practical restoration, we found that spontaneous recovery was capable of delivering the best results, but that during its early stages, restoration results were affected by several factors including erosion risk, the origin of propagates and environmental variation. In contrast, methods employing human-made communities performed better in their early stages, but were constrained by higher costs and vulnerability to degradation and erosion. The use of N-fixing species such as A. nepalensis and Acacia mearnsii in plantations were unsuccessful in restoring full ecosystem functions. The success of restoration activities in GPR mountain regions could be improved through the following measures:(1) developing a better understanding of the respective advantages and disadvantages of current natural and human-engineered restoration approaches;(2) elucidating the feedback mechanism between phosphorus-rich soil and species selected for restoration, especially N-fixing species;(3) introducing market incentives aimed at encouraging specific restoration activities such as agroforestry, and improving the industry value chain. | Kai Yan Sailesh Ranjitkar Deli Zhai Yunju Li Jianchu Xu Bo Li Yang Lu | 2017 | Plant Diversity2017，39，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Lost in transition: Forest transition and natural forest loss in tropical China显示文摘The term forest transition refers to a change in forest cover over a given area from a period of net forest area loss to a period of net gain. Whether transitioning from deforestation to reforestation can lead to improved ecosystem services, depends on the quality and characteristics of the newly established forest cover. Using publicly available data, we examine forest transition in two regions of tropical China: Hainan Island and Xishuangbanna. We found that the overall increase of forest cover in both areas during the1980 s was due to an increase in plantation forests rather than to increases in the area covered by natural forest. We also found a time lag between the increase in overall forest cover and an increase in natural forest. On Hainan Island, natural forest continued to decline beyond the point in time when overall forest cover had started to increase, and only began to recover ten years after the turning point in 1978. In Xishuangbanna, where the transition point occurred ten years later, the decline of natural forest cover is still going on. These divergent trends underlying forest transition are concealed by the continued practice to apply the term 'forest' broadly, without distinguishing between natural forests and planted forests.Due to the use of undiscriminating terminology, the loss of natural forest may go unnoticed, increasing the risk of plantation forests displacing natural forests in the course of forest transition. Our findings are important for programs related to forest management and ecosystem services improvement, including reforestation and Payments for Ecosystem Services programs. | Deli Zhai Jianchu Xu Zhicong Dai Dietrich Schmidt-Vogt | 2017 | Plant Diversity2017，39，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Study on Obstacles to Continuous Cropping of Vegetables and Soil Remediation Technology显示文摘Firstly,this paper analyzes the cause of obstacles to continuous cropping of vegetables,and then introduces the soil ecological remediation technology used for overcoming obstacles to continuous cropping of vegetables. Finally,this paper analyzes the effect of applying soil ecological remediation technology in overcoming obstacles to continuous cropping of vegetables. | Pingsheng FAN Gang CHEN Deli XU Weimin FENG Yuyu LU Anqin GUAN | 2016 | Asian Agricultural Research2016，8，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Impairment of cellular and humoral immunity in overweight Mongolian gerbils (Meriones unguiculatus)显示文摘Animal immunity is usually impaired in obesity.We know little about the effect of being overweight or obese on the immune function of wild rodents.The present study is aimed to test the hypothesis that immunity is suppressed in overweight Mongolian gerbils(Meriones unguiculatus).In the study,16 overweight(body mass:90.8-127.6 g)and 16 lean gerbils(body mass:60.5-77.7 g)were randomly selected from a total of 174 male gerbils(body mass range:55.8-144.7 g).Half of the overweight and lean males were injected with sterile saline;the others were immunochallenged(IC)with phytohaemagglutinin and keyhole limpet hemocyanin to assess cellular and humoral immunity,respectively.Body fat mass,wet and dry spleen mass,leukocyte counts,blood glucose levels and serum leptin levels were significantly higher in the overweight gerbils than in the lean gerbils.However,phytohemagglutinin response indicative of cellular immunity and immunoglobulin G concentrations was significantly lower in the IC overweight gerbils than in the IC lean gerbils.These results indicate that cellular and humoral immunity are impaired in the overweight gerbils.Excessive body fat mass,higher leukocyte counts and serum leptin levels imply that overweight gerbils are in a low grade inflammatory state. | Deli XU Xinyu LIU Dehua WANG | 2011 | Integrative Zoology2011，6，4： | 1 |
| 9 | The PDZ-Containing Unconventional Myosin XVIIIA Regulates Embryonic Muscle Integrity in Zebrafish显示文摘Myosin XVIIIA, or MYO18 A, is a unique PDZ domain-containing unconventional myosin and is evolutionarily conserved from Drosophila to vertebrates. Although there is evidence indicating its expression in the somites, whether it regulates muscle function remains unclear. We show that the two zebrafish myo18 a genes(myo18aa and myo18ab) are predominantly expressed at somite borders during early developmental stages. Knockdown of these genes or overexpression of the MYO18 A PDZ domain disrupts myofiber integrity, induces myofiber lesions, and compromises the localization of dystrophin, a-dystroglycan(a-DG) and laminin at the myotome boundaries. Cell transplantation experiments indicate that myo18 a morphant myoblasts fail to form elongated myofibers in the myotomes of wild-type embryos, which can be rescued by the full-length MYO18 A protein. These results suggest that MYO18 A likely functions in the adhesion process that maintains the stable attachment of myofibers to ECM(extracellular matrix) and muscle integrity during early development. | Jianmeng Cao Shangqi Li Ming Shao Xiaoning Cheng Zhigang Xu Deli Shi | 2014 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2014，41，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Wear-resistant Ag-MAX phase 3D interpenetrating-phase composites:Processing,structure,and properties显示文摘Electrical contact materials are generally Ag-or Cu-based composites and play a critical role in ensuring the reliability and efficiency of electrical equipments and electronic instruments.The MAX(M is an early transition metal,A is an element from III or IV main groups,and X is carbon or/and nitrogen)phase ceramics display a unique combination of properties and may serve as an ideal reinforcement phase for electrical contact materials.The biological materials evolved in nature generally exhibit three-dimensional(3D)interpenetrating-phase architectures,which may offer useful inspiration for the architectural design of electrical contact materials.Here,a series of bi-continuous Ag-Ti_(3)SiC_(2) MAX phase composites with high ceramic contents exceeding 50 vol.%and having micron-and ultrafine-scaled 3D interpenetrating-phase architectures,wherein both constituents were continuous and mutually interspersed,were exploited by pressureless infiltration of Ag melt into partially sintered Ti_(3)SiC_(2) scaffolds.The mechanical and electrical properties as well as the friction and wear performance of the composites were investigated and revealed to be closely dependent on the ceramic contents and characteristic structural dimensions.The composites exhibited a good combination of properties with high hardness over 2.3 GPa,high flexural strength exceeding 530 MPa,decent fracture toughness over 10 MPa·m^(1/2),and good wear resistance with low wear rate at an order of 10^(-5)mm^(3)/(N·m),which were much superior compared to the counterparts made by powder metallurgy methods.In particular,the hardness,electrical conductivity,strength,and fracture toughness of the composites demonstrated a simultaneous improvement as the structure was refined from micron-to ultrafine-scales at equivalent ceramic contents.The good combination of properties along with the facile processing route makes the Ag-Ti_(3)SiC_(2)3D interpenetrating-phase composites appealing for electrical contact applications. | Yu Guo Xi Xie Zengqian Liu Longchao Zhuo Jian Zhang Shaogang Wang Qiqiang Duan Qing Jia Dake Xu Weihai Xue Deli Duan Filippo Berto Zhefeng Zhang Rui Yang | 2024 | Nano Research2024，17，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Biodegradation of p -nitrophenol by Pseudomonas aeruginosa HS-D38 and analysis of metabolites with HPLC–ESI/MS显示文摘 | Yongliang Zheng Deli Liu Hui Xu Yulin Zhong Yongze Yuan Li Xiong Wenxin Li | 2009 | International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation2009，，8： | 1 |
| 12 | The Warming Climate Aggravates Atmospheric NitrogenPollution in Australia显示文摘Australia is a warm country with well-developed agriculture and a highly urbanized population.How these specific features impact the nitrogen cycle,emissions,and consequently affect environmental and human health is not well understood.Here,we find that the ratio of reactive nitrogen(Nr)losses to air over losses to water in Australia is 1.6 as compared to values less than 1.1 in the USA,the European Union,and China.Australian Nr emissions to air increased by more than 70%between 1961 and 2013,from 1.2 Tg N yr^(-1) to 2.1 Tg N yr^(-1).Previous emissions were substantially underestimated mainly due to neglecting the warming climate.The estimated health cost from atmospheric Nr emissions in Australia is 4.6 billion US dollars per year.Emissions of Nr to the environment are closely correlated with economic growth,and reduction of Nr losses to air is a priority for sustainable development in Australia. | Yi Sun Baojing Gu Hans JMvan Grinsven Stefan Reis Shu Kee Lam Xiuying Zhang Youfan Chen Feng Zhou Lin Zhang Rong Wang Deli Chen Jianming Xu | 2021 | Research2021，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | On 3D FE analyses for under- standing & designing the processes of casing-window- milling for sidetracking from existing wells显示文摘 | XU Zhaohui GAO Deli | 2012 | Comput- er Modeling in Engineering & Sciences2012，89，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Recent progress of self-supported air electrodes for flexible Zn-air batteries显示文摘Smart wearable devices are regarded to be the next prevailing technology product after smartphones and smart homes,and thus there has recently been rapid development in flexible electronic energy storage devices.Among them,flexible solid-state zinc-air batteries have received widespread attention because of their high energy density,good safety,and stability.Efficient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts are the primary consideration in the development of flexible solid-state zinc-air batteries,and self-supported air cathodes are strong candidates because of their advantages including simplified fabrication process,reduced interfacial resistance,accelerated electron transfer,and good flexibility.This review outlines the research progress in the design and construction of nanoarray bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts.Starting from the configuration and basic principles of zinc-air batteries and the strategies for the design of bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts,a detailed discussion of self-supported air cathodes on carbon and metal substrates and their uses in flexible zinc-air batteries will follow.Finally,the challenges and opportunities in the development of flexible zinc-air batteries will be discussed. | Chen Xu Yanli Niu Vonika Ka-Man Au Shuaiqi Gong Xuan Liu Jianying Wang Deli Wu Zuofeng Chen | 2024 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2024，89，2： | 0 |
| 15 | Pandemic Bonds Issued by the Chinese Government Supported Post-Disaster Recovery from COVID-19 Pandemic显示文摘During the SARS-CoV-2(COIVD-19)outbreak,China repeatedly stressed that the response to the pandemic required action at all levels of government,including the issuance of Pandemic Bonds to help the country return to work and production.However,studies on the effectiveness of Pandemic Bonds during that period are rare.Starting with China’s national financial bond market data after COVID-19 in 2020,this paper focuses on the correlation between the Credit Spreads of the relevant bonds and the corresponding bond market rate of return,based on the Copula model.The empirical analysis is also carried out for multiple dimensional groupings such as enterprises,industries,provinces,and bond maturities.The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between the Credit Spreads of Pandemic Bonds and market returns.In addition,the market correlation is higher for Pandemic Bonds issued in Hubei Province,which is at the center of the 2020 pandemic,and the shorter the maturity of the Pandemic Bond issued,the stronger the relationship with market returns.Finally,this paper provides recommendations for financial regulators and policy makers to consider in their decisions on how to build a more resilient financial system under heavy economic,fiscal,and social pressures. | Feng Liu Deli Kong Jinhua Kong Shiying Lu Zilong Xiao Qing Xu Aimin Zhou Jiayin Qi | 2022 | Journal of Social Computing2022，3，2： | 0 |
| 16 | Application of 3D modeling and printing technology in accurate resection of complicated thoracic tumors显示文摘To explore the application value of 3D reconstruction and 3D printing in preoperative evaluation of precise resection of complicated thoracic tumors.A retrospective analysis of 34 patients with complicated thoracic tumors who were treated by radical surgery from March 2016 to June 2019 was made.According to whether 3D reconstruction and 3D printing was used,the patients were divided into research group and control group.In the control group,preoperative evaluation was performed according to CT image data,and the operation plan was drawn up;in the research group,preoperative simulation and preoperative operation plan design were carried out according to 3D reconstruction and 3D printing technology.T he operation time,change of operation approach,intraoperative blood loss,hospitalization time and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.We also retrospectively reviewed additional 12 cases of unresectable complicated thoracic tumors.The above 34 patients who were treated by radical surgery were set as the resectable group. | Wu Yi Wu Wei Tan Deli Yao Jie Hua Xing Li Jingyao Xu Zhou | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021，44，S01： | 0 |
| 17 | Boosting alkaline hydrogen electrooxidation on an unconventional fcc-Ru polycrystal显示文摘Precisely controlling the crystalline phase structure and exposed facets at the atomic level opens up a new avenue for efficient catalyst design.Along this line,we report an unconventional face-centered cubic(fcc)Ru with twinned structure and stacking-fault defects as a competent electrocatalyst towards alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction(HOR),which is now a major obstacle for the commercialization of anion exchange membrane fuel cells(AEMFC).With conventional hexagonal close packing(hcp)Ru as the counterpart,a novel scope from the phase-engineering is introduced to identify the activity origin and provide fundamental understanding of the sluggish HOR kinetics in alkaline medium.Systematic electrochemical analysis assisted by deconvoluting the hydrogen(H)desorption peaks indicates the superior performance of fcc Ru origins from the structure defects and higher proportion of the most active sites.DFT calculations,together with CO-stripping voltammograns further corroborate the stronger hydroxyl species(OH^(*))affinity lead to the higher activity on these sites.Meanwhile,it also demonstrates the H^(*)adsorption/desorption on polycrystalline Ru among the conventional'hydrogen region'is accompanied by the surface bound OH^(*)in alkaline medium,which is of great significance for subsequent alkaline HOR exploration and catalyst design. | Tonghui Zhao Dongdong Xiao Yi Chen Xi Tang Mingxing Gong Shaofeng Deng Xupo Liu Jianmin Ma Xu Zhao Deli Wang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，10： | 0 |
| 18 | Acoustic numerical simulation for VTI media显示文摘The generality to anisotropy of the earth media can be proved by a lot of research and observation,which is shown by the elastic parameters of the seismic wave changes with the direction of propagation.Actually,computational efficiency is very low,when simulating on the elastic anisotropic media,for the complicated and multi-parameters computation,which becomes a disadvantage to the succeeding migration and imaging procedure.Using acoustic approximation in the VTI media is an advisable simplification for the elastic wave simulation in that setting S-velocity into zero can greatly reduce the computational amount as well as get the same simulation effect.The authors get an acoustic approximation formula,then gain an anisotropic wave equation with 2-order in time and 4-order in space by inverse Fourier transformation,and dispel with the dispersion by adopting the high order finite difference operator in space and remove the edge reflection using the absorption attenuation boundary.Finally,the feasibility and effectiveness of this algorithm can be proved by the snaps and synthetic records. | XU Shibo WANG Deli | 2013 | Global Geology2013，16，4： | 0 |
| 19 | Human-caused increases in reactive nitrogen burial in sediment of global lakes显示文摘Human activities have increased reactive nitrogen(Nr)input to terrestrial ecosystems compared with the pre-industrial era.However,the fate of such Nr input remains uncertain,leading to missing sink of the global nitrogen budget.By synthesizing records of Nr burial in sediments from 303 lakes worldwide,here we show that 9.6±1.1 Tg N year^(-1)(Tg=10^(12) g)accumulated in inland water sediments from 2000 to 2010,accounting for 3%-5% of global Nr input to the land from combined natural and anthropogenic pathways.The recent Nr burial flux doubles pre-industrial estimates,and Nr burial rate significantly increases with global increases in human population and air temperature.Sediment ratios of C:N decrease after 1950 while N:P ratios increase over time due to increasingly elevated Nr burial and other related processes in lakes.These findings imply that Nr burial in lakes is overlooked as an important global sink of Nr input to terrestrial ecosystems. | Mei Wang Benjamin Z.Houlton Sitong Wang Chenchen Ren Hans J.Mvan Grinsven Deli Chen Jianming Xu Baojing Gu | 2021 | The Innovation2021，2，4： | 0 |
| 20 | Trees as hotspots:Using forests,trees,and agroforestry to foster diverse sustainable landscapes显示文摘Forests,trees,and agroforestry(FTA)are ecosystem hotspots.They exemplify the contributions of biodiversity to sustainable and resilient landscapes,green circular economy and to sustainable agriculture and food systems for healthy diets.However,most research on these topics have been performed separately and lack comparison.The International FTA-Kunming Conference'Forests,trees and agroforestry for diverse sustainable landscapes'22nd–24th June 2021,focused on these contributions,brought together scientists NGOs,and policy makers to further the understanding of tree diversity;provided a communication platform for scientists to share their research results;evaluated the role of tree diversity in agroecology and circular agriculture;assessed benefits of landscape restoration;and explored applied research in mountain ecosystems and food security.The goals were to gather evidence that ground the design of solutions that can contribute to the implementation of the post 2020 Global Biodiversity Framework and towards the UN Food Systems Summit,and the overall implementation of the SDGs.This paper summarizes the outcomes of the international FTA Conference in Kunming 2021 and points out the highlights of research involved in six major themes. | Vincent Gitz Jianchu Xu Yuanchang Lu Elaine Springgay Illias Animon Razan Khalifa Al Mubarak Robert Nasi Tony Simons Ranjit Barthakur Ren Wang Jianrong Su Fergus Sinclair Eduardo Somarriba Dossa G.O.Gbadamassi Ramni Jamnadass Christopher JKettle Dengpan Bu Anja Gassner Yves Laumonier Mi Zhou Himlal Baral Fangyuan Hua Peter AMinang Yufu Guo Michael Allen Brady Yanxia Li Peter Mortimer Bin Yang Heng Gui Fiona Worthy Deli Zhai Huafang Chen Huili Li Yufang Su Alexandre Meybeck Fabio Ricci | 2022 | Circular Agricultural Systems2022，2，1： | 0 |
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