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| 1 | 成人缺血性卒中早期处理指南显示文摘本指南旨在对成年急性缺血性卒中患者评价和治疗各要素的现有证据做一回顾。目标读者是那些为发病后48h内的卒中患者提供治疗的内科医生和其他急诊医疗保健人员。另外,也包括向医疗保健政策制定者提供的信息。方法:专家小组成员由美国心脏协会(AHA)卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会任命,他们代表了来自不同领域的专家。专家小组以2003年后发表的报道为重点,对相关文献进行回顾,采用AHA卒中委员会的证据水平分级标准对证据进行分级并做出推荐。本声明经专家小组认可后,再由AHA科学顾问和协调委员会进行同行评议和正式批准。本指南打算在3年内做全面更新。结果:对急性缺血性卒中患者的处理仍然是多方面的,包括尚未在临床试验中进行过验证的一些医疗诊治方面。本声明包括从急诊医疗服务人员开始接触患者到入院初期处理的推荐意见。静脉重组组织型纤溶酶原激活剂仍然是已得到证实的最有效的卒中急诊治疗干预方法。包括动脉应用溶栓药和机械介入在内的一些方法显示出希望。因为许多推荐是在有限的证据基础上做出的,因此需要对急性缺血性卒中的治疗进行更多的研究。 | Harold P. Adams Gregory del Zoppo Mark J. Alberts Deepak L. Bhatt Lawrence Brass Anthony Furlan Robert L. Grubb Randall T. Higashida Edward C. Jauch Chelsea Kidwell Patrick D. Lyden Lewis B. Morgenstern Adnan I. Qureshi Robert H. Rosenwasser Phillip A. Scott Eelco F.M. Wijdicks 李焰生(译) 熊昕丽(译) 林岩(译) 沈沸(译) 俞羚(译) 邹静(译) 张静芳(译) 孙亚蒙(译) 周洁茹(译) 蒋仙国(译) 陈莺(译) | 2007 | 国际脑血管病杂志2007，15，6： | 18 |
| 2 | Regression of cirrhosis during treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B: a 5-year open-label follow-up study显示文摘 | Patrick Marcellin Edward Gane Maria Buti Nezam Afdhal William Sievert Ira M Jacobson Mary Kay Washington George Germanidis John F Flaherty Raul Aguilar Schall Jeffrey D Bornstein Kathryn M Kitrinos G Mani Subramanian John G McHutchison E Jenny Heathcote | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，： | 14 |
| 3 | Destabilization of strigolactone receptor DWARF14 by binding of ligand and E3-1igase signaling effector DWARF3显示文摘 | Li-Hua Zhao X Edward Zhou Wei Yi Zhongshan Wu Yue Liu Yanyong Kang Li Hou Parker W de Waal Suling Li Yi Jiang Adrian Scaffidi Gavin R Flematti Steven M Smith Vinh Q Lam Patrick R Griffin YonghongWang Jiayang Li Karsten Melcher H Eric Xu | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，11： | 7 |
| 4 | Three-Year Efficacy and Safety of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis B显示文摘 | E. Jenny Heathcote Patrick Marcellin Maria Buti Edward Gane Robert A. De Man Zahary Krastev George Germanidis Samuel S. Lee Robert Flisiak Kelly Kaita Michael Manns Iskren Kotzev Konstantin Tchernev Peter Buggisch Frank Weilert Oya Ovunc Kurdas Mitchell L | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011，，1： | 5 |
| 5 | Patterns of genomic and phenomic diversity in wine and table grapes显示文摘Grapes are one of the most economically and culturally important crops worldwide,and they have been bred for both winemaking and fresh consumption.Here we evaluate patterns of diversity across 33 phenotypes collected over a 17-year period from 580 table and wine grape accessions that belong to one of the world’s largest grape gene banks,the grape germplasm collection of the United States Department of Agriculture.We find that phenological events throughout the growing season are correlated,and quantify the marked difference in size between table and wine grapes.By pairing publicly available historical phenotype data with genome-wide polymorphism data,we identify large effect loci controlling traits that have been targeted during domestication and breeding,including hermaphroditism,lighter skin pigmentation and muscat aroma.Breeding for larger berries in table grapes was traditionally concentrated in geographic regions where Islam predominates and alcohol was prohibited,whereas wine grapes retained the ancestral smaller size that is more desirable for winemaking in predominantly Christian regions.We uncover a novel locus with a suggestive association with berry size that harbors a signature of positive selection for larger berries.Our results suggest that religious rules concerning alcohol consumption have had a marked impact on patterns of phenomic and genomic diversity in grapes. | ZoëMigicovsky Jason Sawler Kyle M Gardner Mallikarjuna K Aradhya Bernard H Prins Heidi R Schwaninger Carlos D Bustamante Edward S Buckler Gan-Yuan Zhong Patrick J Brown Sean Myles | 2017 | Horticulture Research2017，4，1： | 3 |
| 6 | Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) and allocation of donor livers显示文摘 | Russell Wiesner Erick Edwards Richard Freeman Ann Harper Ray Kim Patrick Kamath Walter Kremers John Lake Todd Howard Robert M. Merion Robert A. Wolfe Ruud Krom | 2003 | Gastroenterology2003，，1： | 2 |
| 7 | 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: Executive Summary: A Report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines显示文摘 | Clyde W. Yancy Mariell Jessup Biykem Bozkurt Javed Butler Donald E. Casey Mark H. Drazner Gregg C. Fonarow Stephen A. Geraci Tamara Horwich James L. Januzzi Maryl R. Johnson Edward K. Kasper Wayne C. Levy Frederick A. Masoudi Patrick E. McBride John J.V. | 2013 | Circulation2013，，16： | 2 |
| 8 | Role of Inflammation in the Development of Renal Damage and Dysfunction in Angiotensin II–Induced Hypertension显示文摘 | Tang-Dong Liao Xiao-Ping Yang Yun-He Liu Edward G. Shesely Maria A. Cavasin William A. Kuziel Patrick J. Pagano Oscar A. Carretero | 2008 | Hypertension2008，，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Pancreatic cancer pain and its correlation with changes in tumor vasculature, macrophage infiltration, neuronal innervation, body weight and disease progression显示文摘 | Theodore H. Lindsay Beth M. Jonas Molly A. Sevcik Kazufumi Kubota Kyle G. Halvorson Joseph R. Ghilardi Michael A. Kuskowski Edward B. Stelow Pinku Mukherjee Sandra J. Gendler Gilbert Y. Wong Patrick W. Mantyh | 2006 | Pain2006，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Equidistant Fish-Eye Calibration and Rectification by Vanishing Point Extraction 显示文摘 | Ciara'n Hughes Patrick Denny Martin Glavin and Edward Jones | 2010 | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2010，32，12： | 1 |
| 11 | Accu- racy of fish-eye lens models显示文摘 | Ciar0n Hughes Patrick Denny Edward Jones | 2010 | Applied Optics2010，4，17： | 1 |
| 12 | Reliability assessment of electronic components exposed to long-term non-operating conditions显示文摘 | Patrick F Cluskey M Edward B | 1998 | IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology-Part A1998，21，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) and allocation of donor livers显示文摘 | Russell Wiesner Erick Edwards Richard Freeman Ann Harper Ray Kim Patrick Kamath Walter Kremers John Lake Todd Howard Robert M. Merion Robert A. Wolfe Ruud Krom | 2003 | Gastroenterology2003，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Measuring Organization Perfor- mance in Strategic Human Resource Management:Problems, Prospects, and Performance Information Markets 显示文摘 | EDWARD W R PATRICK M W | 1998 | Human Re- source Management Review1998，8，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Trehalose metabolism in plants显示文摘 | John Edward Lunn Ines Delorge Carlos María Figueroa Patrick Van Dijck Mark Stitt | 2014 | Plant J2014，，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Regression of cirrhosis during treatment with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate for chronic hepatitis B: a 5-year open-label follow-up study显示文摘 | Patrick Marcellin Edward Gane Maria Buti Nezam Afdhal William Sievert Ira M Jacobson Mary Kay Washington George Germanidis John F Flaherty Raul Aguilar Schall Jeffrey D Bornstein Kathryn M Kitrinos G Mani Subramanian John G McHutchison E Jenny Heathcote | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Reliability assessment of electronic components exposed to long-term non-operating conditions显示文摘 | Patrick F Cluskey M Edward B | 1998 | IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology--Part A1998，21，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of IL28B Genotype on Early Viral Kinetics During Interferon-Free Treatment of Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C显示文摘 | Tom W. Chu Rohit Kulkarni Edward J. Gane Stuart K. Roberts Catherine Stedman Peter W. Angus Brett Ritchie Xiao-Yu Lu David Ipe Uri Lopatin Soren Germer Victor A. Iglesias Robert Elston Patrick F. Smith Nancy S. Shulman | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Three-Year Efficacy and Safety of Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Treatment for Chronic Hepatitis B显示文摘 | E. Jenny Heathcote Patrick Marcellin Maria Buti Edward Gane Robert A. De Man Zahary Krastev George Germanidis Samuel S. Lee Robert Flisiak Kelly Kaita Michael Manns Iskren Kotzev Konstantin Tchernev Peter Buggisch Frank Weilert Oya Ovunc Kurdas Mitchell L | 2011 | Gastroenterology2011，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Oral combination therapy with a nucleoside polymerase inhibitor (RG7128) and danoprevir for chronic hepatitis C genotype 1 infection (INFORM-1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation trial显示文摘 | Edward J Gane Stuart K Roberts Catherine AM Stedman Peter W Angus Brett Ritchie Rob Elston David Ipe Peter N Morcos Linda Baher Isabel Najera Tom Chu Uri Lopatin M Michelle Berrey William Bradford Mark Laughlin Nancy S Shulman Patrick F Smith | 2010 | The Lancet2010，，9751： | 1 |
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