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| 1 | Characterization of microRNAs in serum: a novel class of biomarkers for diagnosis of cancer and other diseases显示文摘在各种各样的纸巾的 microRNAs (miRNAs ) 的 Dysregulated 表示与许多疾病被联系了,包括癌症。这里,我们证明 miRNAs 在象老鼠,老鼠,牛的胎儿,小牛,和马那样的人和另外的动物的浆液和血浆是在场的。在浆液的 miRNAs 的层次在一样的种类的个人之中稳定、可再现、一致。采用 Solexa,我们定序健康中国题目的所有浆液 miRNAs 并且分别地在男、女的题目发现超过 100 和 91 浆液 miRNAs。我们也为肺癌症, colorectal 癌症,和糖尿病识别了浆液 miRNAs 的特定的表示模式,提供证据那浆液 miRNAs 为各种各样的疾病包含指纹。癌症特定的浆液 miRNAs 由 Solexa 获得了的二个非小的房间肺进一步在 75 个健康施主和 152 个癌症病人的独立审判被验证,用量的反向的抄写聚合酶链反应试金。通过这些分析,我们断定浆液 miRNAs 能为各种各样的癌症和另外的疾病的察觉用作潜在的 biomarkers。 | Xi Chen Yi Ba Lijia Ma Xing Cai Yuan Yin Kehui Wang Jig ang Guo Yujing Zhang Jiangning Chen Xing Guo Qibin Li Xiaoying Li Wenjing Wang Yan Zhang Jin Wang Xueyuan Jiang Yang Xiang Chen Xu Pingping Zheng Juanbin Zhang Ruiqiang Li Hongjie Zhang Xiaobin Shang Ting Gong Guang Ning Jun Wang Ke Zen Junfeng Zhang Chen-Yu Zhang | 2008 | Cell Research2008,18,10: | 975 |
| 2 | Acute kidney injury in acute-on-chronic liver failure is different from in decompensated cirrhosis显示文摘AIM To evaluate the differences in acute kidney injury(AKI) between acute-on-chronic liver failure(ACLF) and decompensated cirrhosis(DC) patients. METHODS During the period from December 2015 to July 2017, 280 patients with hepatitis B virus(HBV)-related ACLF(HBV-ACLF) and 132 patients with HBV-related DC(HBV-DC) who were admitted to our center were recruited consecutively into an observational study. Urine specimens were collected from all subjects and the levels of five urinary tubular injury biomarkers were detected,including neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin(NGAL), interleukin-18(IL-18), liver-type fatty acid binding protein(L-FABP), cystatin C(CysC), and kidney injury molecule-1(KIM-1). Simultaneously, the patient demographics, occurrence and progression of AKI, and response to terlipressin therapy were recorded. All patients were followed up for 3 mo or until death after enrollment. RESULTS AKI occurred in 71 and 28 of HBV-ACLF and HBV-DC patients, respectively(25.4% vs 21.2%, P = 0.358). Among all patients, the levels of four urinary biomarkers(NGAL, CysC, L-FABP, IL-18) were significantly elevated in patients with HBV-ACLF and AKI(ACLF-AKI), compared with that in patients with HBV-DC and AKI(DC-AKI) or those without AKI. There was a higher proportion of patients with AKI progression in ACLF-AKI patients than in DC-AKI patients(49.3% vs 17.9%, P = 0.013). Fortythree patients with ACLF-AKI and 19 patients with DC-AKI were treated with terlipressin. The response rate of ACLFAKI patients was significantly lower than that of patients with DC-AKI(32.6% vs 57.9%, P = 0.018). Furthermore, patients with ACLF-AKI had the lowest 90 d survival rates among all groups(P < 0.001).CONCLUSION AKI in ACLF patients is more likely associated with structural kidney injury, and is more progressive, with a poorer response to terlipressin treatment and a worse prognosis than that in DC patients. | Qun-Qun Jiang Mei-Fang Han Ke Ma Guang Chen Xiao-Yang Wan Semvua Bukheti Kilonzo Wen-Yu Wu Yong-Li Wang Jie You Qin Ning | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,21: | 25 |
| 3 | The ChinaMAP analytics of deep whole genome sequences in 10,588 individuals显示文摘Metabolic diseases are the most common and rapidly growing health issues worldwide.The massive population-based human genetics is crucial for the precise prevention and intervention of metabolic disorders.The China Metabolic Analytics Project(ChinaMAP)is based on cohort studies across diverse regions and ethnic groups with metabolic phenotypic data in China.Here,we describe the centralized analysis of the deep whole genome sequencing data and the genetic bases of metabolic traits in 10,588 individuals from the ChinaMAP.The frequency spectrum of variants,population structure,pathogenic variants and novel genomic characteristics were analyzed.The individual genetic evaluations of Mendelian diseases,nutrition and drug metabolism,and traits of blood glucose and BMI were integrated.Our study establishes a large-scale and deep resource for the genetics of East Asians and provides opportunities for novel genetic discoveries of metabolic characteristics and disorders. | Yanan Cao Lin Li Min Xu Zhimin Feng Xiaohui Sun Jieli Lu Yu Xu Peina Du Tiange Wang Ruying Hu Zhen Ye Lixin Shi Xulei Tang Li Yan Zhengnan Gao Gang Chen Yinfei Zhang Lulu Chen Guang Ning Yufang Bi Weiqing Wang The ChinaMAP Consortium | 2020 | Cell Research2020,30,9: | 20 |
| 4 | Atorvastatin reduces myocardial fibrosis in a rat model with post- myocardial infarction heart failure by increasing the matrix metaHoproteinase-2/tissue matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor-2 ratio显示文摘 | AN Zhe YANG Guang HE Yu-quan DONG Ning GE Li-li LI Shu-mei ZHANG Wen-qi | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,11: | 17 |
| 5 | High sensitive C-reactive protein, adiponectin, and urine albumin excretion rate in Chinese coronary artery disease patients with different glucose tolerance status显示文摘背景浆液高敏感的 C 反应的蛋白质(hs-CRP ) , adiponectin 层次和尿白朊排泄率(UAER ) 可能与发炎和动脉粥样硬化被联系。学习是在冠的动脉疾病( CAD )决定三个标记的这的目的在一张中国人口并且进一步与不同葡萄糖忍耐地位使遭到与 CAD 风险因素和 CAD 的严厉在这些题目和这些标记的可能的协会探索三个标记的层次也。有 angiographically 记录的 CAD 的 242 个题目全部的方法 A 被招募,然后把组分到三:正常葡萄糖忍耐(NGT )+ CAD 组,与 NGT 包括 100 个 CAD 病人;损害葡萄糖忍耐(IGT )+ CAD 组,有 IGT 的 40 个 CAD 病人;类型 2 糖尿病 mellitus (T2DM )+ CAD 组,有 T2DM 的 102 个 CAD 病人。浆液 hs-CRP, adiponectin 层次以及 UAER 在所有题目被测量。结果浆液 hs-CRP 层次与 NGT + CAD 组相比在 T2DM + CAD 组被增加(4.71 瀠瑡敩瑮 ? 楷桴瀠汵潭慮祲愠瑲牥慩? | GUI Ming-hui HONG Jie LU An-kang CHEN Ying SHEN Wei-feng LI Xiao-ying NING Guang | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,24: | 14 |
| 6 | Prevalence and characteristics of MAFLD in Chinese adults aged 40 years or older:A community-based study显示文摘Background: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) was recently proposed to be renamed metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease(MAFLD) with the diagnostic criteria revised. We investigated the similarities and differences in the prevalence and clinical characteristics of MAFLD and NAFLD in Chinese adults. Methods: A cross-sectional study of 9980 Chinese individuals aged 40 years or older was performed between 2011 and 2012 using randomized, stratifed cluster sampling in Shanghai, China. A detailed questionnaire and the results of abdominal ultrasonography, a standardized 2-h 75-g oral glucose tolerance test and blood biochemical examinations were collected. Results: A total of 9927 subjects were included in this study. The prevalence of MAFLD(40.3%) was significantly higher than that of NAFLD(36.9%)( P < 0.05). MAFLD was highly prevalent in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)(53.8%), impaired fasting glucose(35.7%) and impaired glucose tolerance(40.9%). High risk of advanced fbrosis based on fbrosis-4 was highly prevalent(14.7%) in lean MAFLD with T2DM. Among 9927 subjects, 3481(35.1%) fulflled the diagnostic criteria for MAFLD and NAFLD(MAFLD + NAFLD +), 521(5.2%) MAFLD + NAFLD-, and 181(1.8%) MAFLD-NAFLD +. The MAFLD + NAFLD-group had more signifcant metabolic disorders than those in the MAFLD + NAFLD + group(all P < 0.05). Among MAFLD-NAFLD + subjects, 82.9% had metabolic disorders. Conclusions: The new defnition of MAFLD may better reflect the pathogenesis related to metabolism. Future research should focus on studying the natural history, pathogenesis and treatment effectivity of the overlap and non-overlap of NAFLD and MAFLD subjects. | Jing Zeng Li Qin Qian Jin Rui-Xu Yang Guang Ning Qing Su Zhen Yang Jian-Gao Fan | 2022 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2022,21,2: | 13 |
| 7 | HBx-DNA probe preparation and its application in study of hepatocarcinogenesis显示文摘HBxDNAprobepreparationanditsapplicationinstudyofhepatocarcinogenesisGAOFengGuang,SUNWenSheng,CAOYingLin,ZHANGLiNing,SON... | GAO FengGuang, SUN WenSheng, CAO YingLin, ZHANG LiNing, SONG Jing, LI HuaFen and YAN ShiKunKeywords hepatitis B virus liver neoplasms/etiology carcinoma, hepatocellular/etiology DNA probe | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,4: | 12 |
| 8 | Deep learning applied to two-dimensional color Doppler flow imaging ultrasound images significantly improves diagnostic performance in the classification of breast masses:a multicenter study显示文摘Background:The current deep learning diagnosis of breast masses is mainly reflected by the diagnosis of benign and malignant lesions.In China,breast masses are divided into four categories according to the treatment method:inflammatory masses,adenosis,benign tumors,and malignant tumors.These categorizations are important for guiding clinical treatment.In this study,we aimed to develop a convolutional neural network(CNN)for classification of these four breast mass types using ultrasound(US)images.Methods:Taking breast biopsy or pathological examinations as the reference standard,CNNs were used to establish models for the four-way classification of 3623 breast cancer patients from 13 centers.The patients were randomly divided into training and test groups(n=1810 vs.n=1813).Separate models were created for two-dimensional(2D)images only,2D and color Doppler flow imaging(2D-CDFI),and 2D-CDFI and pulsed wave Doppler(2D-CDFI-PW)images.The performance of these three models was compared using sensitivity,specificity,area under receiver operating characteristic curve(AUC),positive(PPV)and negative predictive values(NPV),positive(LR+)and negative likelihood ratios(LR-),and the performance of the 2D model was further compared between masses of different sizes with above statistical indicators,between images from different hospitals with AUC,and with the performance of 37 radiologists.Results:The accuracies of the 2D,2D-CDFI,and 2D-CDFI-PW models on the test set were 87.9%,89.2%,and 88.7%,respectively.The AUCs for classification of benign tumors,malignant tumors,inflammatory masses,and adenosis were 0.90,0.91,0.90,and 0.89,respectively(95%confidence intervals[CIs],0.87-0.91,0.89-0.92,0.87-0.91,and 0.86-0.90).The 2D-CDFI model showed better accuracy(89.2%)on the test set than the 2D(87.9%)and 2D-CDFI-PW(88.7%)models.The 2D model showed accuracy of 81.7%on breast masses≤1 cm and 82.3%on breast masses>1 cm;there was a significant difference between the two groups(P<0.001).The accuracy of the CNN classifications for the test set(89.2%)was significantly higher than that of all the radiologists(30%).Conclusions:The CNN may have high accuracy for classification of US images of breast masses and perform significantly better than human radiologists.Trial registration:Chictr.org,ChiCTR1900021375;http://gffzz62a03ee25e6f4a77hp6vcqv0fpqfb6knq.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/showproj.aspx?proj=33139. | Teng-Fei Yu Wen He Cong-Gui Gan Ming-Chang Zhao Qiang Zhu Wei Zhang Hui Wang Yu-Kun Luo Fang Nie Li-Jun Yuan Yong Wang Yan-Li Guo Jian-Jun Yuan Li-Tao Ruan Yi-Cheng Wang Rui-Fang Zhang Hong-Xia Zhang Bin Ning Hai-Man Song Shuai Zheng Yi Li Yang Guang | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021,,4: | 11 |
| 9 | A 2-way cross-over,open-labeled trial to compare efficacy and safety of insulin Aspart and Novolin R delivered with CSII in 21 Chinese diabetic patients显示文摘背景下的吸收被胰岛素 Aspart 的 monomeric 符合构造加速,它向好 glycemic 控制提供低血糖症和更少的身体重量增加的更低的风险。在我们调查了的现在的学习,快速行动的人的胰岛素类似物(胰岛素 Aspart )的功效和安全与类型 1 或类型 2 糖尿病与连续下的胰岛素注入( CSII )交付了进 21 个病人的中国糖尿病的 patients.Methods Atotal 为2方法转线路被招募,开标签的试用,然后使随机化组织 A ( n=10 ,与胰岛素 Aspart 对待)或组 B ( n=11 ,与 Novolin 对待 R )。胰岛素 Aspart 和 Novolin R 被 CSII 管理。毛状的葡萄糖集中在 8 个次点被测量,餐前、饭后,上床时间(10 下午) ,午夜(2 是) 每天,在 treatment.Results 期间,平均毛状的葡萄糖介绍因为日子更好比在组 B (P0.01 ) 在组 A 被控制。血葡萄糖层次更好特别地在早餐前比在组 B 在组 A 被控制((6. | BI Yu-fang ZHAO Lie-bin LI Xiao-ying WANG Wei-qing SUN Shou-yue CHEN Yu-hong HONG Jie SU Ting-wei LIU Jian-min NING Guang | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,19: | 9 |
| 10 | Deficiency of IRTKS as an adaptor of insulin receptor leads to insulin resistance显示文摘IRTKS 编码 IRSp53/MIM 相同领域家庭的一个成员,它被显示了在血浆膜伸出的形成起一个重要作用。尽管 IRTKS 的 phosphorylation 响应胰岛素刺激发生,在胰岛素发信号的这蛋白质的角色仍然保持未知。这里,我们证明 IRTKS 缺乏的老鼠展出胰岛素抵抗,包括多糖症, hyperinsulinemia,葡萄糖不耐,减少的胰岛素敏感,和增加的肝的葡萄糖生产。宫外的 IRTKS 的管理能改善 IRTKS 缺乏、糖尿病的老鼠的胰岛素抵抗。在平行, IRTKS 的表示水平显著地在糖尿病的老鼠模型被减少。而且, IRTKS 倡导者的 DNA hypermethylation 也在这些题目被观察。我们也证明作为胰岛素受体(红外) 的一个适配器, IRTKS 调制经由调整红外的 phosphorylation 发信号的 IR-IRS1-PI3K-AKT。这些调查结果增加新卓见进我们胰岛素发信号和抵抗的理解。 | Li-Yu Huang u-Ping Wang Bao-Feng Wei Jian Yang Ji-Qiu Wang Bing-Hao Wu Zhuang-Zhuang Zhang Ying-Yong Hou Wei-Ming Sun Ren-Ming Hu Guang Ning Ze-Guang Han | 2013 | Cell Research2013,23,11: | 8 |
| 11 | Oxyphyllones A and B,novel sesquiterpenes with an unusual 4,5-secoeudesmane skeleton from Alpinia oxyphylla显示文摘二新奇 4,5-secoeudesmane sesquiterpenoids, oxyphyllones A (1 ) 和 B (2 ) 从 Alpinia oxyphylla 的水果被孤立。他们的结构被包括 1D 和 2D NMR 系列的分光镜的方法建立。这二混合物是有在 Zingiberaceae 的家庭的一架 4,5-secoeudesmane 骨骼的自然地发生的 sesquiterpenoids 的第一个例子, oxyphyllone A (1 ) 是 13-norsesquiterpenoid 的第一种 4,5-secoeudesmane 类型。1 和 2 展出了的混合物对三个癌症房间的 cytotoxicities 都不在 10 μ 排队; g/mL。 | Jun Ju Xu Ning Hua Tan Jiang Xiong Abiodun Humphrey Adebayo Hong Jin Han Guang Zhi Zeng Chang Jiu Ji Yu Mei Zhang Mei Ju Zhu | 2009 | Chinese Chemical Letters2009,20,8: | 7 |
| 12 | Characteristics of ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone syndrome due to thymic carcinoid and analysis of the molecular mechanism显示文摘 | BI Yu-fang YE Lei CHEN Yu-hong NING Guang SUN Shou-yue JIANG Lei ZHU Na ZHOU Wei-wei WANG Wei-qing | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,7: | 7 |
| 13 | Triglycerides and ratio of triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol are better than liver enzymes to identify insulin resistance in urban middle-aged and older non-obese Chinese without diabetes显示文摘 | Sun Yu Li Wenjuan Hou Xinguo Wang Chuan Li Chengqiao Zhang Xiuping Yang Weifang Ma Zeqiang Wang Weiqing Ning Guang Zheng Huizhen Ma Aixia Song Jun Lin Peng Liang Kai Liu Fuqiang Gong Lei Wang Meijian Xiao Juan Yan Fei Yang Junpeng Wang Lingshu Tian Meng Liu Jidong Zhao Ruxing Zhu Ping Chen Li | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,10: | 7 |
| 14 | Primary Hyperparathyroidism:A Tale of Two Cities Revisited-New York and Shanghai显示文摘In the 1970s,with the advent of biochemical multichannel screening in the United States and other western countries,the clinical presentation of primary hyperparathyroidism(PHPT) changed from a symptomatic to an asymptomatic disorder.However,in Asian countries,like China,PHPT did not show this evolution,but rather continued to be a symptomatic disease with target organ involvement.In this paper,we revisit the clinical features of PHPT in New York and Shanghai,representative United States and Chinese cites,over the past decade.The questions we address are whether the disease evolved in China to a more asymptomatic one and,whether in the United States further changes are evident.The results indicate that while PHPT con-tinues to present primarily as an asymptomatic disease in the United States,a new phenotype characterized by normal serum calcium and high parathyroid hormone levels,normocalcemic PHPT,has emerged.Data from Shanghai demonstrates a trend for PHPT to present more commonly as an asymptomatic disorder in China.However,most patients with PHPT in China still manifest classical symptoms,i.e.nephrolithiasis and fractures.A comparison of the two cohorts shows that Chinese patients with PHPT are younger,with higher serum calcium and PTH levels,and lower 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels than patients in New York.Normocalcemic PHPT has not yet been recognized in Shanghai.In summary,although the phenotypes of PHPT in both cities are evolving towards less evident disease,sharp clinical and biochemical differences are still apparent in PHPT as expressed in China and the United States. | Jian-min Liu Natalie E. Cusano Barbara C. Silva Lin Zhao Xiao-yan He Bei Tao Li-hao Sun Hong-yan Zhao Wen-wei Fan Megan E. Romano Guang Ning John P. Bilezikian | 2013 | Bone Research2013,1,2: | 6 |
| 15 | Effect of Dy doping on magnetism of La_(0.7)Sr_(0.3)CoO_3 system显示文摘The effect of Dy doping on magnetism of La 0.7 Sr 0.3 CoO 3 system was studied through the measurements of M-T curves and M-H curves. The results show that with Dy content increasing, T C decreases, M weakens, the coercive force strengthens, and the samples exhibit the abnormal phenomenon that M increases continuously with T decreasing in low temperature range. Research indicates that the variation of magnetism in the system comes from the changes of lattice parameters and magnetic environment caused by Dy doping and from the spin-state transition of Co ions induced by Dy ions. | Liu, Ning Yan, Guoqing Zhu, Guang Guo, Huanyin | 2012 | Rare Metals2012,31,2: | 5 |
| 16 | Role of PLC-PIP2 and cAMP-PKA Signal Pathways in Radiation-induced Immune-suppressing Effect显示文摘Objective The purpose of the present study was to observe the changes in CD4+CD25+Nrp1+Treg cells after irradiation with different doses and explore the possible molecular mechanisms involved. Methods ICR mice and mouse lymphoma cell line(EL-4 cells) was used. The expressions of CD4,CD25,Nrp1,calcineurin and PKC-α were detected by flow cytometry. The expressions of TGF-β1,IL-10,PKA and cAMP were estimated with ELISA. Results At 12 h after irradiation,the expression of Nrp1 increased significantly in 4.0 Gy group,compared with sham-irradiation group(P<0.05) in the spleen and thymus,respectively,when ICR mice received whole-body irradiation(WBI). Meanwhile the synthesis of Interleukin 10(IL-10) and transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1) increased significantly after high dose irradiation(HDR)(> or = 1.0 Gy). In addition,the expression of cAMP and PKA protein increased,while PKC-α,calcineurin decreased at 12h in thymus cells after 4.0 Gy X-irradiation. While TGF-β1 was clearly inhibited when the PLC-PIP2 signal pathway was stimulated or the cAMP-PKA signal pathway was blocked after 4.0 Gy X-irradiation,this did not limit the up-regulation of CD4+CD25+Nrp1+Treg cells after ionizing radiation. Conclusion These results indicated that HDR might induce CD4+CD25+Nrp1+Treg cells production and stimulate TGF-β1 secretion by regulating signal molecules in mice. | DONG Juan Cong CHENG Guang Hui SHAN Yu Xing WU Ning SHAO Ming Long LI Peng Wu JIN Shun Zi | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,1: | 5 |
| 17 | Elevated Resting Heart Rate is Associated with Dyslipidemia in Middle-aged and Elderly Chinese显示文摘Objective To study the relationship between resting heart rate and blood lipid level.Methods A total of 9 415 subjects aged≥40 years were included in the present study.Their resting heart rate was monitored and their serum levels of triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)were measured to define dyslipidemia according to the 2007 Chinese Guidelines on Prevention and Treatment of Dyslipidemia in Adults.Results The subjects were divided into group A with their resting heart rate<70 beats/min,group B with their resting heart rate=70-79 beats/min,group C with their resting heart rate=80-89 beats/min,and group D with their resting heart rate≥90 beats/min.High TG,TC,and LDL-C were presented across the resting heart rate(Ptrend<0.01).Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that the risk of high TG and TC was higher in subjects with their resting heart rate≥90 beats/min than in those with their resting heart rate<70 beats/min(OR=1.42;95%CI:1.16-1.74 and OR=1.33;95%CI:1.09-1.64,respectively).Conclusion Elevated resting heart rate is associated with high TG and TC in middle-aged and elderly Chinese subjects. | SUN Ji Chao HUANG Xiao Lin DENG Xin Ru LV Xiao Fei LU Jie Li CHEN Yu Hong BI Yu Fang WANG Wei Qing XU Min NING Guang | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,8: | 5 |
| 18 | Association between Free Triiodothyronine Levels and Peripheral Arterial Disease in Euthyroid Participants显示文摘这当前的代表性的研究 40 年并且在上面在 euthyroid 汉语人口之中调查在甲状腺荷尔蒙和外部动脉疾病(垫) 之间的关系。浆液免费 triiodothyronine (FT3 ) ,免费甲状腺素(FT4 ) ,刺激甲状腺的荷尔蒙(TSH ) ,和甲状腺抗体被测量。垫被定义为脚关节臂的索引(ABI )< 0.9。有 91 (2.9%) 在 3,148 euthyroid 之中的垫案例学习参加者。参加者在有的 FT3 和 free-triiodothyronine-to-free-thyroxin (FT3/FT4 比率) 最高方照流行的垫的减少的风险(调整 multivariate 的机会比率, 95% 信心间隔:0.32, 0.15-0.62,为趋势 = 的 P 0.01 和 0.31, 0.13-0.66,为趋势 = 的 P 0.004,分别地) 与那些相比在里面最低方照。得出结论, FT3 层次和 FT3/FT4 比率相反地 40 年并且在上面在 euthyroid 汉语人口与流行的垫被联系。 | WANG Po DU Rui LIN Lin DING Lin PENG Kui XU Yu XU Min BI Yu Fang WANG Wei Qing NING Guang LU Jie Li | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,2: | 5 |
| 19 | The Benefit Risk Assessment of Consumption of Marine Species Based on Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods(BRAFO)-tiered Approach显示文摘Objective To assess the net health effect caused by the consumption of specific marine species based on Benefit-Risk Analysis for Foods(BRAFO)-tiered approach. Methods Twenty species were collected from the Zhoushan Archipelago, China. Concentrations of n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids, methyl mercury(Me Hg), and dioxin-like compounds(DLCs) in the samples were analyzed for benefit risk assessment based on BRAFO-tiered approach. Results Based on the BRAFO-tiered approach, reference scenario(no intake) and alternative scenario(intake of specific species of 200 g/week) were determined. The exposure to Me Hg/DLCs via alternative scenario of all studied species did not exceed provisional tolerable weekly/monthly intake. However, the adult population with high DLCs exposure in China would significantly exceed the upper limit of DLCs via an additional alternative scenario of some species such as Auxis thazard. The results of deterministic computation showed that alternative scenario of all studied species generated clear net beneficial effects on death prevention and child IQ gain. Conclusion The alternative scenario of all studied species could be recommended to population with average DLCs exposure, and the reference scenario of species with relatively high DLCs concentration could be recommended to population exposed to high DLCs. | GAO Yi Xiong ZHANG Hong Xia LI Jing Guang ZHANG Lei YU Xin Wei HE Jia Lu SHANG Xiao Hong ZHAO Yun Feng WU Yong Ning | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,4: | 5 |
| 20 | Immune response pattern varies with the natural history of chronic hepatitis B显示文摘BACKGROUND Chronic hepatitis B is a highly heterogeneous disease that can be divided into four phases: Immune tolerant(IT), immune active(IA), inactive carrier(IC) and hepatitis B envelope antigen(HBeAg)-negative hepatitis(ENEG).AIM To investigate the immune status of natural killer(NK) and T cells in different phases of chronic hepatitis B.METHODS The frequency, phenotype and function of circulating NK cells, as well as nonantigen-specific and hepatitis B virus(HBV)-specific T cell responses were detected by flow cytometry in healthy and HBV-infected subjects.RESULTS The ability of NK cells to produce IFN-γ was markedly attenuated in HBVinfected patients overall but was less compromised in IC patients. Patients in the IT and IA phases also displayed significantly lower TNF-α production compared to healthy subjects. NK cells were phenotypically activated in the IA and ENEGphases, as evidenced by the upregulation of NKp44 in CD56^(bright) NK cells and CD69 in CD56^(dim) NK cells. Furthermore, global T-cells from the ENEG phase displayed a proinflammatory cytokine profile with upregulated IFN-γ and TNF-αexpression, while this profile was suppressed in IT and IA patients. Finally, core and S antigen-specific T cell responses were significantly stronger after in vitro expansion in the IC phase compared to other phases.CONCLUSION Our findings demonstrate the changes in immune response pattern during the natural history of HBV infection. Both NK and T cells are functionally impaired in the IT and IA phases. With the spontaneous clearance of HBeAg and hepatitis B surface antigen decline, NK cell cytokine production and HBV-specific T responses are partially restored in IC phase, and the ENEG phase is dominated by nonantigen-specific T cell responses. | Wen-Tao Wang Xue-Qi Zhao Gui-Ping Li Yi-Zhi Chen Lin Wang Mei-Fang Han Wei-Na Li Tao Chen Guang Chen Dong Xu Qin Ning Xi-Ping Zhao | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,16: | 5 |