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| 1 | Towards an Artificial Intelligence Framework for Data-Driven Prediction of Coronavirus Clinical Severity显示文摘The virus SARS-CoV2,which causes the Coronavirus disease COVID-19 has become a pandemic and has spread to every inhabited continent.Given the increasing caseload,there is an urgent need to augment clinical skills in order to identify from among the many mild cases the few that will progress to critical illness.We present a first step towards building an artificial intelligence(AI)framework,with predictive analytics(PA)capabilities applied to real patient data,to provide rapid clinical decision-making support.COVID-19 has presented a pressing need as a)clinicians are still developing clinical acumen given the disease’s novelty,and b)resource limitations in a rapidly expanding pandemic require difficult decisions relating to resource allocation.The objectives of this research are:(1)to algorithmically identify the combinations of clinical characteristics of COVID-19 that predict outcomes,and(2)to develop a tool with AI capabilities that will predict patients at risk for more severe illness on initial presentation.The predictive models learn from historical data to help predict specifically who will develop acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS),a severe outcome in COVID-19.Our experimental results based on two hospitals in Wenzhou,Zhejang,China identify features most predictive of ARDS in COVID-19 initial presentation which would not have stood out to clinicians.A mild increase in elevated alanine aminotransferase(ALT)(a liver enzyme)),a presence of myalgias(body aches),and an increase in hemoglobin,in this order,are the clinical features,on presentation,that are the most predictive.Those two centers’COVID-19 case series symptoms on initial presentation can help predict severe outcomes.Predictive models that learned from historical data of patients from two Chinese hospitals achieved 70%to 80%accuracy in predicting severe cases. | Xiangao Jiang Megan Coffee Anasse Bari Junzhang Wang Xinyue Jiang Jianping Huang Jichan Shi Jianyi Dai Jing Cai Tianxiao Zhang Zhengxing Wu Guiqing He Yitong Huang | 2020 | Computers, Materials & Continua2020，，4： | 15 |
| 2 | Discrimination for ablative control mechanism in solid-propellant rocket nozzle显示文摘The ablation in solid-propellant rocket nozzle is a coupling process resulted by chemistry, heat and mass transfer. Based on the heat and mass transfer theory, the aero-thermo-dynamic, and thermo-chemical kinetics, the thermal-chemical ablation model is established. Simulations are completed on the heat flow field and chemical ablation in the nozzle with different concentrations, frequency factors and activation energy of H2. The calculation results show that the concentration and the activation energy of H2 can provoke the transformation of control mechanism, whereas the influence brought by the frequency factor of H2 is feeble under a high-temperature and high-pressure combustion circumstance. The discrimination for ablative control mechanism is dependent on both concentration and activation energy of H2. This study will be useful in handling ablation and thermal protection problem in the design of solid-propellant rocket. | HUANG HaiMing XU XiaoLiang JIANG GuiQing | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009，52，10： | 6 |
| 3 | 乳腺癌患者的心理状况及相关因素分析(英文)显示文摘Sufferers of breast cancer are often plagued by various psychological problems. Mastectomy, which has a serious influence on the female sex characteristics, can bring about especially serious psychological problems. These problems affect not only the patients’ quality of life but also the beginning, development, and end of the disease. This paper reviewed the relationships between the patients’ personal factors, the disease itself, treatment factors, and other socio-psychological factors and psychological conditions so as to provide new ideas for the psychological intervention on breast cancer patients, comprehensive clinical diagnosis and treatment, and prevention and cure. | Guilin Huang Yiping Wu Guiqing Zhang Pinghua Zhang Jie Gao | 2010 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2010，9，1： | 3 |
| 4 | Hierarchical red phosphorus incorporated TiO_(2) hollow sphere heterojunctions toward superior photocatalytic hydrogen production显示文摘Solar-to-hydrogen conversion through photocatalysis is a sustainable and promising strategy for storing solar energy.Recently,elemental red phosphorus(RP)with broad light absorption has been recognized as a potential candidate for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution,while challenges remain due to the rapid recombination of photogenerated carriers.In this work,RP modified TiO_(2)hollow spheres were designed and fabricated through the chemical vapor deposition method.The optimal hydrogen production rate reaching 215.5μmol/(g h)over TiO_(2)@RP heterostructure was obtained under simulated solar light irradiation.Experimental results evidenced that the hollow sphere structure and RP light absorber extended light absorption ability,and the heterostructure induced interfacial charge migration facilitated photoinduced charge separation,which benefited the photocatalytic hydrogen production performance. | Guiqing Huang Wanneng Ye Chunxiao Lv Denys S.Butenko Chen Yang Gaolian Zhang Ping Lu Yan Xu Shuchao Zhang Hongwei Wang Yukun Zhu Dongjiang Yang | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，13： | 3 |
| 5 | Evaluation of the relative risk of stroke in patients with hypertension using cerebrovascular hemodynamic accumulative score显示文摘The relative risk(RR)of stroke in patients with hypertension was evaluated by using synthetic index of cerebrovascular hemodynamics.A total of 7,371 patients with hypertension with ages i40 years were selected from a population-based cohort study of the risk factors for stroke.The data on the baseline investigation of risk factors,the determination of cerebrovascular hemodynamic parameters(CVHP),and stroke follow-up were analyzed.The RR of stroke in patients with hypertension was evaluated by CVHP scores.Univariate analysis indicated that hypertension,complicated by other risk factors,had significant statistical association with the onset of stroke.RRs for stroke when hypertension complicated with decrease of hemodynamic scores,heart disease,cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption were 4.93(95%CI,3.26–7.45),1.90(95%CI,1.36–2.66),1.99(95%CI,1.42–2.79)and 1.73(95%CI,1.19–2.53)respectively.In multivariate analysis,hemodynamic score,age,sex,cigarette smoking,family history of stroke and systolic blood pressure were selected by the Cox regression for inclusion in the final analysis.Among them,the RR of hemodynamic score was highest.The analysis of doseresponse relationships indicated that when the hemodynamic scores in patients with hypertension were lower than 75 points,the RR of stroke at 75,60,45,30 and 15 points were 2.85,4.43,4.54,5.40 and 9.88,respectively.The risk of stroke in patients with hypertension is closely asso ciated with hemodynamic impairment and the hemodynamic score may be used for quantitative evaluation of relative risks of stroke. | HUANG Jiuyi WANG Guiqing GUO Jiping CAO Yifeng WANG Yan YANG Yongju YU Xuehai | 2007 | Frontiers of Medicine2007，1，3： | 2 |
| 6 | A novel method for speckle noise reduction and ship target detection in SAR images显示文摘 | Huang Shiqi Liu Daizhi Gao Guiqing | 2009 | Pattern Recognition2009，42，7： | 1 |
| 7 | Added Benefit of the Early-Morning-Orbit Satellite Fengyun-3E on the Global Microwave Sounding of the Three-Orbit Constellation显示文摘The three-orbit constellation can comprehensively increase the spatial coverage of polar-orbiting satellites,but the polar-orbiting satellites currently in operation are only mid-morning-orbit and afternoon-orbit satellites.Fengyun-3E(FY-3E)was launched successfully on 5 July 2021 in China.As an early-morning-orbit satellite,FY-3E can help form a complete three-orbit observation system together with the mid-morning and afternoon satellites in the current mainstream operational system.In this study,we investigate the added benefit of FY-3E microwave sounding observations to the midmorning-orbit Meteorological Operational satellite-B(Met Op-B)and afternoon-orbit Fengyun-3D(FY-3D)microwave observations in the Chinese Meteorological Administration global forecast system(CMA-GFS).The results show that the additional FY-3E microwave temperature sounder-3(MWTS-3)and microwave humidity sounder-2(MWHS-2)data can increase the global coverage of microwave temperature and humidity sounding data by 14.8% and 10.6%,respectively.It enables the CMA-GFS to achieve nearly 100% global coverage of microwave-sounding observations at each analysis time.Furthermore,after effective quality control and bias correction,the global biases and standard deviations of the differences between observations and model simulations are also reduced.Based on the Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit A and the Microwave Humidity Sounder onboard Met Op-B,and the MWTS-2 and MWHS-2 onboard FY-3D,adding the microwave sounding data of FY-3E can further reduce the errors of analysis results and improve the global prediction skills of CMA-GFS,especially for the southern-hemisphere forecasts within 96 hours,all of which are significant at the 95% confidence level. | Juan LI Zhengkun QIN Guiqing LIU Jing HUANG | 2024 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2024，41，1： | 0 |
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