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| 1 | Long-term follow-up of the effects of fecal microbiota transplantation in combination with soluble dietary fiber as a therapeutic regimen in slow transit constipation显示文摘As some studies have reported that strategies targeting the gut microbiota such as fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT) with or without other microecological therapy might have efficacy in treating slow transit constipation(STC), we conducted a singlecenter, open-label trial to study the long-term effect of FMT combined with soluble dietary fiber(pectin) on STC. Thirty-one adult patients with STC were enrolled into the trial. Patients received 6-day FMT procedures repeatedly for the first 3 months and soluble dietary fiber(pectin) daily during the follow-up. The rate of clinical remission and improvement, stool consistency, the Wexner constipation scale, and assessment of constipation-related symptoms were evaluated at week 4 and 1 year later. The clinical remission and improvement rates at week 4 were 69.0%(20/29) and 75.9%(22/29), respectively. At the end of the study,48.3%(14/29) of patients continued to have at least three complete spontaneous bowel movements per week and 58.6%(17/29)of patients showed clinical improvements. Stool consistency, the Wexner constipation scale, and constipation symptoms improved both at short-term and long-term follow-up. The results indicated that FMT in combination with soluble dietary fiber(pectin) had both short-term and long-term efficacy in treating STC. | Xueying Zhang Hongliang Tian Lili Gu Yongzhan Nie Chao Ding Xiaolong Ge Bo Yang Jianfeng Gong Ning Li | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,7: | 33 |
| 2 | CRISPR technology is revolutionizing the improvement of tomato and other fruit crops显示文摘Fruits are major sources of essential nutrients and serve as staple foods in some areas of the world.The increasing human population and changes in climate experienced worldwide make it urgent to the production of fruit crops with high yield and enhanced adaptation to the environment,for which conventional breeding is unlikely to meet the demand.Fortunately,clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat(CRISPR)technology paves the way toward a new horizon for fruit crop improvement and consequently revolutionizes plant breeding.In this review,the mechanism and optimization of the CRISPR system and its application to fruit crops,including resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses,fruit quality improvement,and domestication are highlighted.Controversies and future perspectives are discussed as well. | Tian Wang Hongyan Zhang Hongliang Zhu | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019,6,1: | 13 |
| 3 | Phytoplankton composition and its ecological effect in subsurface cold pool of the northern Bering Sea in summer as revealed by HPLC derived pigment signatures显示文摘CHEMTAX analysis of high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) pigment was conducted to study phytoplankton community structure in the northern Bering Sea shelf, where a seasonal subsurface cold pool emerges. The results showed that fucoxanthin(Fuco) and chlorophyll a(Chl a) were the most abundant diagnostic pigments, with the integrated water column values ranging from 141 to 2 160 μg/m2 and 477 to 5 535 μg/m2, respectively. Moreover, a diatom bloom was identified at Sta. BB06 with the standing stock of Fuco up to 9 214 μg/m3. The results of CHEMTAX suggested that the phytoplankton community in the northern Bering Sea shelf was dominated by diatoms and chrysophytes with an average relative contribution to Chl a of 80% and 12%, respectively, followed by chlorophytes, dinoflagellates, and cryptophytes. Diatoms were the absolutely dominant algae in the subsurface cold pool with a relative contribution exceeding 90%, while the contribution of chrysophytes was generally higher in oligotrophic upper water. Additionally, the presence of a cold pool would tend to favor accumulation of diatom biomass and a bloom that occurred beneath the halocline would be beneficial to organic matter sinks, which suggests that a large part of the phytoplankton biomass would settle to the seabed and support a rich benthic biomass. | ZHUANG Yanpei JIN Haiyan LI Hongliang CHEN Jianfang WANG Bin CHEN Fajin BAI Youcheng LU Yong TIAN Shichao | 2014 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2014,33,6: | 7 |
| 4 | 粪菌移植应用于慢传输型便秘的临床疗效及疗效影响因素:一项前瞻性研究的长期随访结果显示文摘背景和目的肠道菌群参与结肠动力的调控,菌群失调是便秘是病因之一。粪菌移植被证实可以恢复肠道平衡。本研究旨在评估粪菌移植治疗慢传输型便秘(STC)的临床疗效和预后影响因素。方法:52例STC患者接受标准的粪菌移植入组研究,对其进行至少6个月的随访。记录入组患者的排便习惯、结肠传输时间、便秘相关的症状(PAC-SYM评分)、生活质量(PAC-QOL评分)、治疗满意度和不良反应。主要疗效指标是平均每周完全自主排便≥3次的患者比例。结果:治疗后34周、912周、2124周,每周完全自主排便≥3次患者的比例分别为50.0%、38.5%和32.7%,均较治疗前显著提高(均P<0.01)。其他排便情况、结肠传输时间、便秘相关症状和生活质量方面,治疗后亦有显著改善;但这些短期改善在治疗后12周和24周逐渐减小。治疗前排便不尽是唯一的疗效影响因素。治疗和随访期间未发现任何治疗相关的不良反应。结论:本研究显示粪菌移植治疗STC安全有效,但远期疗效有所降低。治疗前排便不尽感较少甚至没有的患者接受粪菌移植的治疗效果更佳。 | Chao Ding Wenting Fan Lili Gu Hongliang Tian Xiaolong Ge Jianfeng Gong Yongzhan Nie Ning Li | 2018 | Gastroenterology Report2018,6,2: | 7 |
| 5 | A novel Al-10Si-2Fe master alloy and its ef ect on inoculation of eutectic cells in Sr-modii ed A356 alloy显示文摘To investigate the possibility of inoculating eutectic cells, a novel Al-10Si-2Fe master alloy was synthesized and tested in Sr-modifi ed A356 alloy. The new master alloy that consists of α-Al, Si and β-Al5FeSi phases was prepared by a casting process, and the silicon phase was found to grow epitaxially from the β-Al5FeSi particles. The inoculation effi ciency of the new master alloy on Sr-modifi ed A356 alloy has been investigated by quenching experiment and thermal analysis. With the addition of the new master alloy, the area density of eutectic cells is effectively increased by 100% and the eutectic growth temperature is increased by 1.5 oC. Therefore, the new master alloy is deduced to introduce nucleating substrates for eutectic cells and to refi ne the eutectic cells in Sr-modifi ed A356 alloy. There is no poisonous interaction between the Al-10Si-2Fe master alloy and the Sr in this study. Consequently, the mechanical properties have been improved by the addition of the new master alloy. | Zhang Yong Zheng Hongliang Liu Yue Shi Lei Xu Rongfu Tian Xuelei | 2014 | China Foundry2014,11,2: | 7 |
| 6 | Tauroursodeoxycholic acid(TUDCA) inhibits influenza A viral infection by disrupting viral proton channel M2显示文摘Influenza is a persistent threat to human health and there is a continuing requirement for updating antiinfluenza strategies. Initiated by observations of different endoplasmic reticulum(ER) responses of host to seasonal H1N1 and highly pathogenic avian influenza(HPAI) A H5N1 infections, we identified an alternative antiviral role of tauroursodeoxycholic acid(TUDCA), a clinically available ER stress inhibitor, both in vitro and in vivo. Rather than modulating ER stress in host cells, TUDCA abolished the proton conductivity of viral M2 by disrupting its oligomeric states, which induces inefficient viral infection. We also showed that M2 penetrated cells, whose intracellular uptake depended on its proton channel activity,an effect observed in both TUDCA and M2 inhibitor amantadine. The identification and application of TUDCA as an inhibitor of M2 proton channel will expand our understanding of IAV biology and complement current anti-IAV arsenals. | Ning Li Yanxu Zhang Shuangxiu Wu Ruodan Xu Zhiqing Li Jindong Zhu Hongliang Wang Xiao Li Mingyao Tian Huijun Lu Ningyi Jin Chengyu Jiang | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019,64,3: | 6 |
| 7 | Circular cladding waveguides in Pr:YAG fabricated by femtosecond laser inscription:Raman,luminescence properties and guiding performance显示文摘We report on the fabrication of circular cladding waveguides with cross-section diameters of 60−120μm in Pr:YAG crystal by applying femtosecond laser inscription.The fabricated waveguides present 2D guidance on the cross-section and fairly low propagation losses.Multiple high-order guiding modes are observed in waveguides with different diameters.Corresponding simulation results reveal the origin of a specific kind of guiding modes.Confocal micro-Raman(μ-Raman)experiments demonstrate the modification effects in femtosecond laser affected areas and ascertain the refractive index induced guiding mechanism.In addition,luminescence emission properties of Pr3+ions at waveguide volume are well preserved during the femtosecond laser inscription process,which may result in a potential high-power visible waveguide laser. | Quanxin Yang Hongliang Liu Shan He Qingyu Tian Bin Xu Pengfei Wu | 2021 | Opto-Electronic Advances2021,4,2: | 4 |
| 8 | Tomato DCL2b is required for the biosynthesis of 22-nt small RNAs, the resulting secondary siRNAs, and the host defense against ToMV显示文摘The tomato encode four functional DCL families,of which DCL2 is poorly studied.Here,we generated loss-of-function mutants for a tomato DCL2 gene,dcl2b,and we identified its major role in defending against tomato mosaic virus in relation to both natural and manual infections.Genome-wide small RNA expression profiling revealed that DCL2b was required for the processing 22-nt small RNAs,including a few species of miRNAs.Interestingly,these DCL2b-dependent 22-nt miRNAs functioned similarly to the DCL1-produced 22-nt miRNAs in Arabidopsis and could serve as triggers to generate a class of secondary siRNAs.In particular,the majority of secondary siRNAs were derived from plant defense genes when the plants were challenged with viruses.We also examined differentially expressed genes in dcl2b through RNA-seq and observed that numerous genes were associated with mitochondrial metabolism and hormone signaling under virus-free conditions.Notably,when the loss-of-function dcl2b mutant was challenged with tomato mosaic virus,a group of defense response genes was activated,whereas the genes related to lipid metabolism were suppressed.Together,our findings provided new insights into the roles of tomato DCL2b in small RNA biogenesis and in antiviral defense. | Tian Wang Zhiqi Deng Xi Zhang Hongzheng Wang Yu Wang Xiuying Liu Songyu Liu Feng Xu Tao Li Daqi Fu Benzhong Zhu Yunbo Luo Hongliang Zhu | 2018 | Horticulture Research2018,5,1: | 4 |
| 9 | Structural basis of Zika virus helicase in recognizing its substrates显示文摘Zika 的最近的爆炸爆发病毒(ZIKV ) 感染在南方和中美洲和加勒比海被报导了。与 ZIKV 感染联系的新生的头小畸型已经引起了国际担心的一种公共健康紧急情况。没有特定的疫苗或药当前是可得到的治疗 ZIKV 感染。ZIKV helicase,在病毒的 RNA 复制起一个枢轴的作用,是为治疗的一个吸引人的目标。我们决定了 ZIKV helicase-ATP-Mn 2+ 和 ZIKV helicase-RNA 的水晶结构。这是到 ATP 的任何 flavivirus helicase 界限的第一结构。有相关 flavivirus helicases 的比较证明了尽管在活跃地点的批评 P 环在不同种类之中有可变符合构造,认出 ATP/Mn 2+ 采用一个相同模式。ZIKV helicase-RNA 的结构表明了在 RNA 绑定之上,马达领域的旋转能引起重要 conformational 变化。惊人地,尽管 ZIKV 和登革热病毒(DENV ) apo-helicases 份额为 RNA 绑定保存了残余,他们在为 RNA 识别的不同单个模式的马达域旋转结果的不同礼貌。它建议 flavivirus helicases 能发展了一台保存引擎为 RNA 放松,而是不同马达领域旋转从 nucleoside triphosphate 把化学能变换成机械精力在可变 RNA 识别的结果适应单个病毒的复制的模式。 | Hongliang Tian Xiaoyun Ji Xiaoyun Yang Zhongxin Zhang zuoku Lu Kailin Yang Cheng Chen Qi Zhao Heng Chi Zhongyu Mu Wei Xie Zefang Wang Huiqiang Lou Haitao Yang Zihe Rao | 2016 | Protein & Cell2016,7,8: | 3 |
| 10 | Thermoelectric properties of Ag-doped compound:Mg_(3-x)Ag_(x)Sb_(2)显示文摘Mg_(3)Sb_(2)-based thermoelectric materials have poor electrical conductivity which is the key to limit thermoelectric performance that need to be solved.Herein we tuned the carrier concentration of Mg_(3)Sb_(2)-based materials via Ag doping at the Mg sites(at two distinct crystallographic sites)to enhance the electrical performance.Mg_(3-x)Ag_(x)Sb_(2)(0≤x≤0.05)has been prepared successfully by vacuum suspension smelting plus Spark Plasma Sintering technique.Using the vacuum suspension smelting plus Spark Plasma Sintering method,we proved that Ag doping can precisely tune the electrical transport properties and accordingly enhance the power factor.Moreover,the Ag doping leads to a low lattice thermal conductivity due to phonons scattering,and the maximal thermoelectric figure of merit ZT for Mg_(3-x)Ag_(x)Sb_(2)reaches 0.66 at 773 K. | Yanan Fu Xin Zhang Hongliang Liu Jie Tian Jiuxing Zhang | 2018 | Journal of Materiomics2018,4,1: | 2 |
| 11 | Differentiation of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells into Male Germ Cells In Vitro through Embryoid Body Formation and Retinoic Acid or Testosterone Induction显示文摘 | Peng Li Hongliang Hu Shi Yang Ruhui Tian Zhenzhen Zhang Wei Zhang Meng Ma Yong Zhu Xizhi Guo Yiran Huang Zuping He Zheng Li Xuan Jin | 2012 | BioMed Research International2012,,: | 2 |
| 12 | Microinterface intensification in hydrogenation and air oxidation processes显示文摘Hydrogenations and air oxidations usually have low apparent reaction rate,generally controlled by mass transfer rate,and widely exist in the modern chemical manufacturing process.The key to increase the mass transfer rate is the reduction of the liquid film resistance 1/kLa.In this work,the original concept of microinterface intensification for mass transfer and then for these reactions has been proposed.We derived the regulation model and set up the mathematical calculation method of micron-scale gas-liquid interface structure on mass transfer and reaction,designed the mechanical energy exchange device that can produce gas-liquid microinterface system on a large scale,and established the OMIS system which is able on line to measure the diameter and distribution of millions of microbubbles,interface area a and mass transfer film thicknessδM,as well as developed a series of microinterface intensified reactor systems(MIRs)for the applications of hydrogenation and air oxidation processes.It is believed that this research will provide an up-to-date development for the intensification of hydrogenation and air oxidation reactions. | Hongliang Qian Hongzhou Tian Guoqiang Yang Gaodong Yang Lei Li Feng Zhang Zheng Zhou Weihua Huang Yufu Chen Zhibing Zhang | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022,,10: | 2 |
| 13 | A new method of virtual material hypothesis-based dynamic modeling on fixed joint interface in machine tools显示文摘 | Tian Hongliang Li Bin Liu Hongqi | 2011 | International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture2011,51,3: | 1 |
| 14 | A NewMethod of Virtual Material Hypothesis-Based DynamicModeling on Fixed Joint Interface in Machine Tools显示文摘 | Tian Hongliang Li Bin Liu Hongqi | 2011 | ELSEVIER International Journal of Machine Tools&Manufacture2011,51,3: | 1 |
| 15 | Regulating the nanoscale intimacy of metal and acidic sites in Ru/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)for the selective conversions of lignin-derived phenols to jet fuels显示文摘Catalytic hydrodeoxygenation(HDO)of biomass-derived oxy-compounds to advanced hydrocarbon fuels usually requires bifunctional catalysts containing metals and acidic sites.The appropriate tuning of metal and/or acidic active sites at interfaces of bifunctional catalysts can significantly improve catalyst activity and product selectivity.Here,4-trifuoromethyl salicylic acid(TFMSA),as a hydrothermal stable organic acid,was employed to tailor the bifunctional interface of Ru/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)to enhance the catalytic performance on converting lignin-derived phenols to jet fuel range cycloalkanes.More than 80%phenol was converted into cyclohexane at 230°C for 1 h over Ru/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)modified by TFMSA,which was about three times higher than that over unmodified Ru/γ-Al_(2)O_(3).X-ray diffraction(XRD),Transmission electron microscope(TEM),H2 chemisorption,and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS)elemental mapping results indicated that Ru nanoparticles and TFMSA were well distributed onγ-Al_(2)O_(3),and a nanoscale intimacy between Ru and TFMSA was reached.Meanwhile,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy after pyridine adsorption(Py-FT-IR)analysis proved that Brønsted acidic sites on the catalytic interfaces of TFMSA modified Ru/γ-Al_(2)O_(3)had been improved.Moreover,the kinetic and density functional theory(DFT)results suggested that the synergistic effects of adjacent Ru nanoparticles and acidic sites were crutial for promoting the rate-limiting conversion step of phenol HDO to cyclohexane. | Shanshuai Chen Weichen Wang Xue Li Puxiang Yan Wanying Han Tian Sheng Tiansheng Deng Wanbin Zhu Hongliang Wang | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,3: | 1 |
| 16 | A new method of virtual material hypothesis-based dynamic modeling on fixed joint interfaee in machine tools显示文摘 | Tian Hongliang Li Bin Liu Hongqi | 2011 | ELSEVIER International Journal of Maehine Tools Manufacture2011,51,3: | 1 |
| 17 | A New Method of Virtual Material Hypothesis-based Dy- namic Modeling on Fixed Joint Interface in Machine Tools显示文摘 | Tian Hongliang Li Bin Liu Hongqi | 2011 | International Journal of Machine Tools Manufacture2011,51,: | 1 |
| 18 | A newmethod of virtual material hypothesis-based dynamicmodeling on fixed joint interface in machine tools显示文摘 | Tian Hongliang Li Bin Liu Hongqi | 2011 | International Journal of Machine Tools andManufacture2011,51,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Ultrasonic- assisted extraction and antioxidant activity of polysaccharides recovered from white button mushroom ( Agaricus bisporus) 显示文摘 | Tian Yuting Zeng Hongliang Xu Zhenbo | 2012 | Carbohydrate Polymers2012,88,2: | 1 |
| 20 | A new method of virtual material hypothesis-based dynamic modeling on fixed joint interface in machine tools显示文摘 | TIAN Hongliang LI Bin LIU Hongqi | 2011 | International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture2011,51,3: | 1 |