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| 1 | The impacts of conservation agriculture on crop yield in China depend on specific practices, crops and cropping regions显示文摘For smooth and wide application of conservation agriculture(CA), remaining uncertainties about its impacts on crop yield need to be reduced. Based on previous field experiments in China, a meta-analysis was performed to quantify the actual impacts of CA practices(NT: no/reduced-tillage only, CTSR: conventional tillage with straw retention, NTSR: NT with straw retention) on crop yields as compared to conventional tillage without straw retention(CT).Although CA practices increased crop yield by 4.6% on average, there were large variations in their impacts. For each CA practice, CTSR and NTSR significantly increased crop yield by 4.9%and 6.3%, respectively, compared to CT. However, no significant effect was found for NT. Among ecological areas, significant positive effects of CA practices were found in areas with an annual precipitation below 600 mm. Similar effects were found in areas with annual mean air temperature above 5 °C. For cropping regions, CA increased crop yield by 6.4% and 5.5%compared to CT in Northwest and South China, respectively, whereas no significant effects were found in the North China and Northeast China regions. Among crops, the positive effects of CA practices were significantly higher in maize(7.5%) and rice(4.1%) than in wheat(2.9%). NT likely decreased wheat yield. Our results indicate that there are great differences in the impacts of CA practices on crop yield, owing to regional variation in climate and crop types. CA will most likely increase maize yield but reduce wheat yield. It is strongly recommended to apply CA with crop straw retention in maize cropping areas and seasons with a warm and dry climate pattern. | Chengyan Zheng Yu Jiang Changqing Chen Yanni Sun Jinfei Feng Aixing Deng Zhenwei Song Weijian Zhang | 2014 | The Crop Journal2014,2,5: | 15 |
| 2 | Activated cytotoxic lymphocytes promote tumor progression by increasing the ability of 3LL tumor cells to mediate MDSC chemoattraction via Fas signaling显示文摘Fas/FasL 系统播送细胞内部的 apoptotic 发信号,导致房间 apoptosis。然而,船边交货发信号也除了导致肿瘤房间 apoptosis 施加 non-apoptotic 功能。例如,船边交货发信号导致肺癌症肿瘤房间生产前列腺素 E2 (PGE2 ) 和成员导出 myeloid 的 suppressor 房间(MDSC ) 。激活的细胞毒素的 T 淋巴细胞(CTL ) 导致并且表示 FasL 在房间仍然是的 apoptosis 抵抗的肿瘤上在 CTL 开始的船边交货激活的 FasL,而是效果的高水平大部分不清楚。我们从 OT-1 老鼠净化了激活的 CD8 + T 房间,在肿瘤房间逃跑上评估了船边交货激活的规章的效果并且调查了相关机制。我们发现 CTL 导致了肿瘤细胞分泌 PGE2 和增加肿瘤经由船边交货发信号的 MDSC 的调停房间的 chemoattraction,它对肿瘤生长有利。我们的结果显示 CTL 可以参予肿瘤免疫者避免过程。就我们的知识而言,这是 CTL 在肿瘤逃跑由起一个作用的新奇机制。我们的调查结果含有经由对肿瘤的否定有免疫力的回答的减小提高 antitumor 免疫者反应的策略通过船边交货发信号由 CTL 支持了。 | Fei Yang Yinxiang Wei Zhijian Cai Lei Yu Lingling Jiang Chengyan Zhang Huanmiao Yan Qingqing Wang Xuetao Cao Tingbo Liang Jianli Wang | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015,12,1: | 6 |
| 3 | Bisphenol A induces oxidative stress-associated DNA damage in INS-1 cells显示文摘 | Fei Xin Liping Jiang Xiaofang Liu Chengyan Geng Wenbin Wang Laifu Zhong Guang Yang Min Chen | 2014 | Mutation Research - Genetic Toxicology and Environmental Mutagenesis2014,,: | 1 |
| 4 | Boric acid inhibits LPS-induced TNF- α formation through a thiol-dependent mechanism in THP-1 cells显示文摘 | Jun Cao Liping Jiang Xiaomei Zhang Xiaofeng Yao Chengyan Geng Xiangxin Xue Laifu Zhong | 2008 | Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology2008,,: | 1 |
| 5 | SJES14110700524164显示文摘 | Chengyan Zheng Yu Jiang Changqing Chen Yanni Sun Jinfei Feng Aixing Deng Zhenwei Song Weijian Zhang | 2014 | The Crop Journal2014,,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Patulininduced oxidative DNA damage and p53 modulation in Hep G2cells显示文摘 | ZHOU Simin JIANG Liping GENG Chengyan | 2010 | Toxicon2010,55,23: | 1 |
| 7 | Administration of Yeast Glucan on Immunity of Offspring in Turbot Scophthalmus maximus: A Trans-Generational Immune-Enhancing Effect显示文摘β-glucan has been shown to increase immunity and survival in various juvenile and adult fish both in freshwater and marine aquaculture species as well as in marine fish larvae. However, information about the trans-generational immune-enhancing effects of β-glucan remains rather limited. Here we clearly show that dietary intake of β-glucan enhanced the levels of C3, Bf and lysozyme in the serum of turbot as well as in their eggs released. We also show that yeast glucan induced a significant increase in lysozyme activity in both the serum and eggs. Moreover, the embryos derived from yeast glucan-treated turbot were more resistant to bacterial challenge than control embryos. By contrast, the administration of yeast glucan on female turbots had little influence on the egg development and embryonic development. Collectively, these data indicate that yeast glucan can be safely used to promote the non-specific trans-generational immunity in offspring of turbot. | JIANG Chengyan WANG Peng LIU Shousheng WANG Yanfeng LI Jun JI Guangdong | 2019 | Journal of Ocean University of China2019,18,4: | 1 |
| 8 | Fabrication of a sinter-resistant Fe-MFI zeolite dragonfruit-like catalyst for syngas to aromatics conversion显示文摘Direct conversion of syngas to aromatics has great potential to decrease fossil fuel dependence.Here,a unique structured hybrid catalyst composed of Fe_(3)O_(4) nanoparticles intimately dispersed inside an acidic zeolite is developed.1 to 4 nm sized Fe_(3)O_(4) nanoparticles end up evenly dispersed in an acidic and slightly mesoporous Al-ZSM-5 based on Fe_(3)O_(4) restructuring during co-hydro thermal synthesis using organosilane modification.A very high aromatic productivity of 214 mmolaromatics h^(-1) gFe^(-1) can be obtained with a remarkable 62%aromatic selectivity in hydrocarbons.This catalyst has excellent sintering resistance ability and maintains stable aromatics production over 570 h.The synthetic insights that postulate a mechanism for the metastable oxide-zeolite reorganization during hydrothermal synthesis could serve as a generic route to sinter-resistant oxide-zeolite composite materials with uniform,well-dispersed oxide nanoparticles in close intimacy with-and partially confined in-a zeolite matrix. | Chenguang Wang Chengyan Wen Zheng Liang Zhipeng Tian Qian Jiang Yuhe Liao Xunzhu Jiang Lungang Chen Qiying Liu Longlong Ma Michiel Dusselier | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023,,2: | 0 |
| 9 | Video-based Person Re-identification Based on Distributed Cloud Computing显示文摘Person re-identification has been a hot research issues in the field of computer vision.In recent years,with the maturity of the theory,a large number of excellent methods have been proposed.However,large-scale data sets and huge networks make training a time-consuming process.At the same time,the parameters and their values generated during the training process also take up a lot of computer resources.Therefore,we apply distributed cloud computing method to perform person re-identification task.Using distributed data storage method,pedestrian data sets and parameters are stored in cloud nodes.To speed up operational efficiency and increase fault tolerance,we add data redundancy mechanism to copy and store data blocks to different nodes,and we propose a hash loop optimization algorithm to optimize the data distribution process.Moreover,we assign different layers of the re-identification network to different nodes to complete the training in the way of model parallelism.By comparing and analyzing the accuracy and operation speed of the distributed model on the video-based dataset MARS,the results show that our distributed model has a faster training speed. | Chengyan Zhong Xiaoyu Jiang Guanqiu Qi | 2021 | Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Technology2021,1,2: | 0 |
| 10 | Self-error-rejecting photonic qubit transmission in polarization-spatial modes with linear optical elements显示文摘We present an original self-error-rejecting photonic qubit transmission scheme for both the polarization and spatial states of photon systems transmitted over collective noise channels. In our scheme, we use simple linear-optical elements, including half-wave plates, 50:50 beam splitters, and polarization beam splitters, to convert spatial-polarization modes into different time bins. By using postselection in different time bins, the success probability of obtaining the uncorrupted states approaches 1/4 for singlephoton transmission, which is not influenced by the coefficients of noisy channels. Our self-error-rejecting transmission scheme can be generalized to hyperentangled n-photon systems and is useful in practical high-capacity quantum communications with photon systems in two degrees of freedom. | YuXiao Jiang PengLiang Guo ChengYan Gao HaiBo Wang Faris Alzahrani Aatef Hobiny FuGuo Deng | 2017 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2017,60,12: | 0 |