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| 1 | Effects of silver nanoparticles with different dosing regimens and exposure media on artificial ecosystem显示文摘Due to the wide use of silver nanoparticles(AgNPs) in various fields, it is crucial to explore the potential negative impacts on the aquatic environment of AgNPs entering into the environment in different ways. In this study, comparative experiments were conducted to investigate the toxicological impacts of polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated silver nanoparticles(PVP-AgNPs) with two kinds of dosing regimens, continuous and one-time pulsed dosing, in different exposure media(deionized water and XiangJiang River water). There were a number of quite different experimental results(including 100% mortality of zebrafish,decline in the activity of enzymes, and lowest number and length of adventitious roots) in the one-time pulsed dosing regimen at high PVP-AgNP concentration exposure(HOE)compared to the three other treatments. Meanwhile, we determined that the concentration of leached silver ions from PVP-AgNPs was too low to play a role in zebrafish death. Those results showed that HOE led to a range of dramatic ecosystem impacts which were more destructive than those of other treatments. Moreover, compared with the continuous dosing regimen, despite the fact that higher toxicity was observed for HOE, there was little difference in the removal of total silver from the aquatic environment for the different dosing regimens. No obvious differences in ecological impacts were observed between different water columns under low concentration exposure. Overall, this work highlighted the fact that the toxicity of Ag NPs was impacted by different dosing regimens in different exposure media, which may be helpful for assessments of ecological impacts on aquatic environments. | Jingwen Zeng Piao Xu Guiqiu Chen Guangming Zeng Anwei Chen Liang Hu Zhenzhen Huang Kai He Zhi Guo Weiwei Liu Jing Wu Jiangbo Shi | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Effect of the mineral spatial distribution heterogeneity on the tensile strength of granite:Insights from PFC3D-GBM numerical analysis显示文摘The mechanical characteristics of crystalline rocks are affected by the heterogeneity of the spatial distribution of minerals.In this paper,a novel three-dimensional(3D)grain-based model(GBM)based on particle flow code(PFC),i.e.PFC3D-GBM,is proposed.This model can accomplish the grouping of mineral grains at the 3D scale and then filling them.Then,the effect of the position distribution,geometric size,and volume composite of mineral grains on the cracking behaviour and macroscopic properties of granite are examined by conducting Brazilian splitting tests.The numerical results show that when an external load is applied to a sample,force chains will form around each contact,and the orientation distribution of the force chains is uniform,which is independent of the external load level.Furthermore,the number of high-strength force chains is proportional to the external load level,and the main orientation distribution is consistent with the external loading direction.The main orientation of the cracks is vertical to that of the high-strength force chains.The geometric size of the mineral grains controls the mechanical behaviours.As the average grain size increases,the number of transgranular contacts with higher bonding strength in the region connecting both loading points increases.The number of high-strength force chains increases,leading to an increase in the stress concentration value required for the macroscopic failure of the sample.Due to the highest bonding strength,the generation of transgranular cracks in quartz requires a higher concentrated stress value.With increasing volume composition of quartz,the number of transgranular cracks in quartz distributed in the region connecting both loading points increases,which requires many high-strength force chains.The load level rises,leading to an increase in the tensile strength of the numerical sample. | Tao Zhang Liyuan Yu Yuxuan Peng Hongwen Jing Haijian Su Jiangbo Wei | 2023 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2023，15，5： | 2 |
| 3 | Genetic variants at 4q21, 4q23 and 12q24 are associated with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma risk in a Chinese population显示文摘 | Yong Gao Yisha He Jing Xu Lin Xu Jiangbo Du Chen Zhu Haiyong Gu Hongxia Ma Zhibin Hu Guangfu Jin Xiaofei Chen Hongbing Shen | 2013 | Human Genetics2013，，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Nonsynonymous polymorphisms in FAT4 gene are associated with the risk of esophageal cancer in an Eastern Chinese population显示文摘 | Jiangbo Du Jian Ji Yong Gao Lin Xu Jing Xu Chen Zhu Haiyong Gu Jie Jiang Huizhang Li Hongxia Ma Zhibin Hu Guangfu Jin Wei Guo Xiaofei Chen Hongbing Shen | 2013 | Int J Cancer2013，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Nonsynonymous polymorphisms in FAT4 gene are associated with the risk of esophageal cancer in an Eastern Chinese population显示文摘 | Jiangbo Du Jian Ji Yong Gao Lin Xu Jing Xu Chen Zhu Haiyong Gu Jie Jiang Huizhang Li Hongxia Ma Zhibin Hu Guangfu Jin Wei Guo Xiaofei Chen Hongbing Shen | 2013 | Cancer2013，，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Controllable growth of type-II Dirac semimetal PtTe2 atomic layer on Au substrate for sensitive room temperature terahertz photodetection显示文摘Platinum telluride(PtTe_(2)),a member of metallic transition metal dichalcogenides,provides a new platform for investigating various properties such as type-II Dirac fermions,topological superconductivity,and wide-band photodetection.However,the study of PtTe_(2)is largely limited to exfoliated flakes,and its direct synthesis remains challenging.Herein,we report the controllable synthesis of highly crystalline 2D PtTe_(2)crystals with tunable morphology and thickness via chemical vapor deposition(CVD)growth on Au substrate.By adjusting Te amount and substrate temperature,anisotropic and isotropic growth modes of PtTe_(2)were realized on the solid and molten Au substrates,respectively.The domain size of PtTe_(2)crystal was achieved up to 30μm,and its thickness can be tuned from 5.6 to 50 nm via controlling the growth time.Furthermore,a metal–PtTe_(2)–metal structural device was fabricated to validate the wide-band terahertz(THz)photodetection from 0.04 to 0.3 THz at room temperature.Owing to the high crystallinity of PtTe_(2)crystal,the photodetector acquires high responsivity(30–250 mA W-1 from 0.12 to 0.3 THz),fast response rate(rise time:7μs,decay time:8μs),and high-quality imaging ability.Our work demonstrates the feasibility for realistic exploitation of high-performing photodetection system at THz band based on the CVDgrown 2D Dirac semimetal materials. | Yang Yang Kaixuan Zhang Libo Zhang Guo Hong Chao Chen Hongmei Jing Jiangbo Lu Peng Wang Xiaoshuang Chen Lin Wang Hua Xu | 2021 | InfoMat2021，3，6： | 1 |
| 7 | High carrier mobility and strong fluorescence emission: Toward highly sensitive single-crystal organic phototransistors显示文摘Organic single crystals(OSCs)offer a unique combination of both individual and collective properties of the employed molecules,but it remains highly challenging to achieve OSCs with both high mobilities and strong fluorescence emissions for their potential applications in multifunctional optoelectronics.Herein,we demonstrate the design and synthesis of two novel triphenylamine-functionalized thienoacenes-based organic semiconductors,4,8-distriphenylamineethynylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene(4,8-DTEBDT)and 2,6-distriphenylamineethynylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b′]dithiophene(2,6-DTEBDT),with high-mobility and strong fluorescence emission.The two compounds show the maximum mobilities up to 0.25 and 0.06 cm^(2) V^(-1) s^(-1),the photoluminescence quantum yields(PLQYs)of 51% and 45%,and the small binding energies down to 55.13 and 58.79 meV.The excellent electrical and optical properties ensured the application of 4,8-DTEBDT and 2,6-DTEBDT single crystals in ultrasensitive UV phototransistors,achieving high photoresponsivity of 9.60×105 and 6.43×10^(4) AW^(-1),and detectivity exceeding 5.68×10^(17) and 2.99×10^(16) Jones. | Jingwei Tao Zhaoyang Liu Dan Liu Huanli Dong Jiangbo Jing Jiaxing Song Leijing Liu Bin Xu Wenjing Tian | 2023 | Aggregate2023，4，2： | 0 |
| 8 | Genome assembly of wild loquat (Eriobotrya japonica) and resequencing provide new insights into the genomic evolution and fruit domestication in loquat显示文摘Wild loquats(Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.)provide remarkable genetic resources for studying domestication and breeding improved varieties.Herein,we generate the first high-quality chromosome-level genome assembly of wild loquat,with 45791 predicted proteincoding genes.Analysis of comparative genomics indicated that loquat shares a common ancestor with apple and pear,and a recent whole-genome duplication event occurred in loquat prior to its divergence.Genome resequencing showed that the loquat germplasms can be distinctly classified into wild and cultivated groups,and the commercial cultivars have experienced allelic admixture.Compared with cultivated loquats,the wild loquat genome showed very few selected genomic regions and had higher levels of genetic diversity.However,whole-genome scans of selective sweeps were mainly related to fruit quality,size,and f lesh color during the domestication process.Large-scale transcriptome and metabolome analyses were further performed to identify differentially expressed genes(DEGs)and differentially accumulated metabolites(DAMs)in wild and cultivated loquats at various fruit development stages.Unlike those in wild loquat,the key DEGs and DAMs involved in carbohydrate metabolism,plant hormone signal transduction,f lavonoid biosynthesis,and carotenoid biosynthesis were significantly regulated in cultivated loquats during fruit development.These high-quality reference genome,resequencing,and large-scale transcriptome/metabolome data provide valuable resources for elucidating fruit domestication and molecular breeding in loquat. | Danlong Jing Xinya Liu Qiao He Jiangbo Dang Ruoqian Hu Yan Xia Di Wu Shuming Wang Yin Zhang Qingqing Xia Chi Zhang Yuanhui Yu Qigao Guo Guolu Liang | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，2： | 0 |
| 9 | 6-15 Development of the User Interface for C-ADS Accelerator System Using CS-Studio显示文摘CSS (Control System Studio) is one of the interface development tools that can be used for the EPICS (ExperimentalPhysics and Industrial Control System) distributed control system structure. It is composed of Javadevelopments, independent of platform, that can provide monitoring control system interface display, data archivingand analysis, PV management and alarm system. | Liu Haitao Guo Yuhui Luo Jiangbo Wang Jing Luo Bingfeng Xu Weibin | 2014 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2014，，1： | 0 |
| 10 | Loading experiment and thermal analysis for conduction cooled magnet of SMES system显示文摘China’s first 35 kJ high temperature superconducting magnetic energy storage(SMES)system with an experiment equipment was depicted.The dynamic heat analysis of the magnet of the SMES was conducted through the current load test on the directly cooled conduction magnet.The research results were as follows:when the converter charges and discharges the magnet for energy storage,the hysteresis loss is the main part of power loss,and contributes significantly to temperature rise;reducing the current frequency at the side of direct current is conducive to restraining temperature rise.The optimizing factors of the cool-guide structure were analyzed based on the heat stability theory,and it was found that the heat transfer of its key part(at the top of the magnet)must be strengthened to reduce the axial temperature difference of the magnet. | Gang WU Huiling WANG Jiangbo XIE Yan ZHAO Yuejin TANG Jindong LI Jing SHI | 2009 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2009，4，2： | 0 |
| 11 | Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal(HPG)Axis and Transcriptional Regulatory Elements Regulate piwil2 Gene Expression During Gametogenesis and Gonadal Development in Japanese Flounder(Paralichthys olivaceus)显示文摘The P-element induced wimpy testis(Piwi)proteins,which are associated with PIWI-interacting RNAs(piRNAs),play important roles in meiosis,germ cell division,and germline maintenance.In this study,we identified and characterized the Paralichthys olivaceus piwil2 gene,a constituent factor of the piRNA pathways involved in the biogenesis of reproductive development.The biological analysis indicated that piwil2,which contains PAZ and PIWI domains,was highly conserved between teleosts and tetrapods.The piwil2 distribution profile in different tissues confirmed a sexually dimorphic expression pattern,with a higher expression level in testis.In situ hybridization demonstrated that piwil2 was expressed in the oogonia and oocytes of the ovaries as well as in the Sertoli cells and spermatocytes of the testes.Gene piwil2 showed a maternally inherited expression pattern during embryonic development,and was highly expressed during the early embryonic development.Different luciferase reporters were constructed to determine the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms of piwil2.The piwil2 core promoter region was located at−360 bp to−60 bp.Furthermore,some representative sex hormones,including human chorionic gonadotropin,17α-methyltestosterone,and estradiol-17βhad distinct regulatory effects on piwil2.In a summery,these results indicate that piwil2,regulated by sex hormones and transcriptional elements,has vital functions in the reproductive cycle and gonadal development. | NI Feifei YU Haiyang QU Jiangbo MENG Lihui LIU Xiumei YAN Weijie CHANG Jing ZHANG Quanqi WANG Xubo YU Haiyang | 2020 | Journal of Ocean University of China2020，19，6： | 0 |
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