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| 1 | Physical sensors for skin-inspired electronics显示文摘Skin,the largest organ in the human body,is sensitive to external stimuli.In recent years,an increasing number of skin-inspired electronics,including wearable electronics,implantable electronics,and electronic skin,have been developed because of their broad applications in healthcare and robotics.Physical sensors are one of the key building blocks of skin-inspired electronics.Typical physical sensors include mechanical sensors,temperature sensors,humidity sensors,electrophysiological sensors,and so on.In this review,we systematically review the latest advances of skin-inspired mechanical sensors,temperature sensors,and humidity sensors.The working mechanisms,key materials,device structures,and performance of various physical sensors are summarized and discussed in detail.Their applications in health monitoring,human disease diagnosis and treatment,and intelligent robots are reviewed.In addition,several novel properties of skin-inspired physical sensors such as versatility,self-healability,and implantability are introduced.Finally,the existing challenges and future perspectives of physical sensors for practical applications are discussed and proposed. | Shuo Li Yong Zhang Yiliang Wang Kailun Xia Zhe Yin Huimin Wang Mingchao Zhang Xiaoping Liang Haojie Lu Mengjia Zhu Haomin Wang Xinyi Shen Yingying Zhang | 2020 | InfoMat2020，2，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Electrochemically triggered decoupled transport behaviors in intercalated graphite:From energy storage to enhanced electromagnetic applications显示文摘Pyrolytic graphite (PG) with highly aligned graphene layers,present anisotropic electrical and thermal transport behavior,which is attractive in electronic,electrocatalyst and energy storage.Such pristine PG could meeting the limit of electrical conductivity (~2.5×10^(4) S·cm^(−1)),although efforts have been made for achieving high-purity sp^(2) hybridized carbon.For manipulating the electrical conductivity of PG,a facile and efficient electrochemical strategy is demonstrated to enhance electrical transport ability via reversible intercalation/de-intercalation of AlCl_(4)^(-)into the graphitic interlayers.With the stage evolution at different voltages,variable electrical and thermal transport behaviors could be achieved via controlling AlCl_(4)^(-)concentrations in the PG because of substantial variation in the electronic density of states.Such evolution leads to decoupled electrical and thermal transport (opposite variation trend) in the in-plane and out-of-plane directions,and the in-plane electrical conductivity of the pristine PG (1.25×10^(4) S·cm^(−1)) could be massively promoted to 4.09×10^(4) S·cm(AlCl_(4)^(-)intercalated PG),much better than the pristine bulk graphitic papers used for the electrical transport and electromagnetic shielding.The fundamental mechanism of decoupled transport feature and electrochemical strategy here could be extended into other anisotropic conductive bulks for achieving unusual behaviors. | Ya Chen Kailun Zhang Na Li Wei Guan Zhiyuan Li Haosen Chen Shuqiang Jiao Weili Song | 2023 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2023，30，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Numerical bifurcation analysis of static stall of airfoil and dynamic stall under unsteady perturbation显示文摘 | LIU Yan LI Kailun WANG Hang | 2012 | Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation2012，17，8： | 1 |
| 4 | Construction of hierarchical functional nanomaterials for energy conversion and storage显示文摘Hierarchical functional nanomaterials have important applications in the fields of new energy and the environment because of performance advantages based on the coupling and collaboration of multilevel structures.The key to application is the design and control of the mesoscale structures,such as the crystal-facet structure,lattice orientation,defects,and dislocations.In this review,we present the controlled synthesis of novel semiconductor oxide and carbon-based nanocomposites with three-dimensional hierarchical structures by the multiphase-reaction process.We describe several typical reaction processes,such as the gas-phase flame-combustion method,the vapor-phase deposition technique,and the solid-liquid interface reaction process,to investigate the properties of fluid flow,mixing,transport,and chemical reaction.We also study the formation mechanism,structural evolution and control methods for hierarchical nanomaterials by using combined experimental and simulation methods.These well-designed and prepared hierarchical functional materials can be used in energy storage and conversion fields.Valuable information is provided for the structural design and performance control of new functional nanocomposites. | Jianhua Shen Yu Wang Kailun Gu Yihua Zhu Yanjie Hu Chunzhong Li | 2020 | Particuology2020，18，1： | 1 |
| 5 | Mechanically Reinforced Silkworm Silk Fiber by Hot Stretching显示文摘Silkworm silk,which is obtained from domesticated Bombyx mori(B.mori),can be produced in a large scale.However,the mechanical properties of silkworm silk are inferior to its counterpart,spider dragline silk.Therefore,researchers are continuously exploring approaches to reinforce silkworm silk.Herein,we report a facile and scalable hot stretching process to reinforce natural silk fibers obtained from silkworm cocoons.Experimental results show that the obtained hot-stretched silk fibers(HSSFs)retain the chemical components of the original silk fibers while being endowed with increasedβ-sheet nanocrystal content and crystalline orientation,leading to enhanced mechanical properties.Significantly,the average modulus of the HSSFs reaches 21:6±2:8 GPa,which is about twice that of pristine silkworm silk fibers(11:0±1:7 GPa).Besides,the tensile strength of the HSSFs reaches 0:77±0:13 GPa,which is also obviously higher than that of the pristine silk(0:56±0:08 GPa).The results show that the hot stretching treatment is effective and efficient for producing superstiff,strong,and tough silkworm silk fibers.We anticipate this approach may be also effective for reinforcing other natural or artificial polymer fibers or films containing abundant hydrogen bonds. | Haojie Lu Kailun Xia Muqiang Jian Xiaoping Liang Zhe Yin Mingchao Zhang Huimin Wang Haomin Wang Shuo Li Yingying Zhang | 2022 | Research2022，，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Single-cell transcriptomic profiling reveals the tumor heterogeneity of small-cell lung cancer显示文摘Small-cell lung cancer(SCLC)is the most aggressive and lethal subtype of lung cancer,for which,better understandings of its biology are urgently needed.Single-cell sequencing technologies provide an opportunity to profile individual cells within the tumor microenvironment(TME)and investigate their roles in tumorigenic processes.Here,we performed high-precision single-cell transcriptomic analysis of~5000 individual cells from primary tumors(PTs)and matched normal adjacent tissues(NATs)from 11 SCLC patients,including one patient with both PT and relapsed tumor(RT).The comparison revealed an immunosuppressive landscape of human SCLC.Malignant cells in SCLC tumors exhibited diverse states mainly related to the cell cycle,immune,and hypoxic properties.Our data also revealed the intratumor heterogeneity(ITH)of key transcription factors(TFs)in SCLC and related gene expression patterns and functions.The non-neuroendocrine(non-NE)tumors were correlated with increased inflammatory gene signatures and immune cell infiltrates in SCLC,which contributed to better responses to immune checkpoint inhibitors.These findings indicate a significant heterogeneity of human SCLC,and intensive crosstalk between cancer cells and the TME at single-cell resolution,and thus,set the stage for a better understanding of the biology of SCLC as well as for developing new therapeutics for SCLC. | Yanhua Tian Qingqing Li Zhenlin Yang Shu Zhang Jiachen Xu Zhijie Wang Hua Bai Jianchun Duan Bo Zheng Wen Li Yueli Cui Xin Wang Rui Wan Kailun Fei Jia Zhong Shugeng Gao Jie He Carl MGay Jianjun Zhang Jie Wang Fuchou Tang | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022，7，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Increased salinity and groundwater levels lead to degradation of the Robinia pseudoacacia forest in the Yellow River Delta显示文摘Forest degradation is a worldwide problem,although its causes vary due to geographical and climatic differences and man-made causes.In recent years,the Robinia pseudoacacia forest in the Yellow River Delta has suffered severe degradation.The causative mechanisms were investigated in the field over two years,and the results show that increased forest degradation was reflected by increased tree mortality,high leaf and soil sodium salt levels and groundwater depth.Average tree diameters decreased,and leaf chlorophyll and soil microbial contents decreased.Redundancy discriminate analysis(RDA)showed that degradation of the forest was correlated positively with soil salt content,but negatively with groundwater depth.Correlation analysis showed that 0.79%–0.95%soil salt content and above 1.20 m groundwater depth caused the death of R.pseudoacacia trees due to localized anthropogenic economic activities,such as rice farming,that disrupted the original water–salt balance.Measures are recommended to prevent further degradation and restore degraded forests. | Chaoxia Lu Chen Zhao Jing Liu Kailun Li Baoshan Wang Min Chen | 2022 | Journal of Forestry Research2022，33，4： | 1 |
| 8 | The Comprehensive Benefits about Under-forest Economy in Shijiazhuang City显示文摘Based on the relevant domestic and foreign theories,we establish the evaluation indicator system for the comprehensive benefits about under-forest economy. Using the data from 2010 to 2014,we employ AHP to measure the comprehensive benefits of under-forest economy,and convert the comprehensive benefits into the data that can be used for analysis and comparison. It is found that the comprehensive benefit index of under-forest economy in Shijiazhuang City continued to increase from 2010 to 2014(0.223,0.515,0.523,0.698 and 0.956,respectively). This further indicates that the under-forest economy in Shijiazhuang City shows a good trend towards the goal of high quality and efficiency,so it is a correct model of development. Based on the results and the problems during the research process,some policy recommendations are brought forward for the development of under-forest economy. | Kailun LI Kebin SONG | 2016 | Asian Agricultural Research2016，8，9： | 1 |
| 9 | Porous silica synthesis out of coal fly ash with no residue generation and complete silicon separation显示文摘Ordered mesoporous silica materials exhibit enormous potential in industrial production.Since coal fly ash(CFA)is abundant in Si,it has become a green and promising way to utilize CFA by synthesizing porous silica materials.However,the stable crystalline structure of CFA limits the extraction of Si,and the residue is generated during the process of extracting Si.In this work,we proposed a no-residue method to synthesize ordered mesoporous silica out of CFA.Sodium carbonate(Na_(2)CO_(3))was used to reconstruct the crystals of the CFA,and the calcined mixture then directly reacted with the precipitators.This method combined the process of Si extraction and porous material synthesis.In this method,no residue was generated and the silicon in both amorphous and crystalline phases of CFA was fully utilized.By this method,the extraction efficiency of Si was increased from 31.75%to nearly 100%.The as-synthesized mesoporous silica had a highly-ordered pore structure with a space group of la-3d,a surface area of 663.87 m^(2)/g,a pore volume of 0.41 cm^(3)/g,and an average pore diameter of 2.73 nm.The mechanism of crystalline transformation and material structure formation were systematically studied.This method provides a new idea to dispose of CFA and synthesize porous silica materials. | Tongyao Ju Siyu Han Fanzhi Meng Li Lin Jinglin Li Kailun Chen Jianguo Jiang | 2023 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2023，17，9： | 1 |
| 10 | The synergistic role of Pu.1 and Fms in zebrafish osteoclast-reducing osteopetrosis and possible therapeutic strategies显示文摘Osteoclasts are bone resorption cells of myeloid origin. Osteoclast defects can lead to osteopetrosis, a genetic disorder characterized by bone sclerosis for which there is no effective drug treatment. It is known that Pu.1 and Fms are key regulators in myelopoiesis, and their defects in mice can lead to reduced osteoclast numbers and consequent osteopetrosis. Yet how Pu.1 and Fms genetically interact in the development of osteoclasts and the pathogenesis of osteopetrosis is still unclear. Here, we characterized pu.1^(G242) D;fms^(j4e1) double-deficient zebrafish, which exhibited a greater deficiency of functional osteoclasts and displayed more severe osteopetrotic symptoms than the pu.1^(G242) Dor fms^(j4e1) single mutants, suggesting a synergistic function of Pu.1 and Fms in the regulation of osteoclast development. We further demonstrated that Pu.1 plays a dominant role in osteoclastogenesis, whereas Fms plays a dominant role in osteoclast maturation. Importantly, treatment with the drug retinoic acid significantly relieved the different degrees of osteopetrosis symptoms in these models by increasing the number of functional osteoclasts. Thus, we report the development of valuable animal models of osteopetrosis, and our results shed light on drug development for antiosteopetrosis therapy. | Wei Liu Qianqian Di Kailun Li Jing Li Ning Ma Zhibin Huang Jiahao Chen Sheng Zhang Wenqing Zhang Yiyue Zhang | 2020 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2020，47，9： | 0 |
| 11 | Reactive DC Magnetron Sputtering Deposition of Copper Nitride Thin Film显示文摘一氮化三铜薄电影被 reactiveDC (直接水流)在玻璃底层上扔磁控管在 0.5 Pa N2 部分压力和不同 substratetemperatures.The 劈啪作响同样准备的电影,与X光检查衍射描绘了,原子力量显微镜学,andX光线光电子光谱学大小,显示出 CU3N 雏晶 withanti-Re03 结构的镇静的结构和结果的电影的细微氧化。CU3N 电影的晶体结构和生长率被底层温度强烈影响。CU3N 电影的比较喜欢的水晶的取向是(111 ) 并且(200 ) 在 RT, 100 座 deg C.These 山峰在 200 deg C 和 300deg C 腐烂了仅仅 Cu (111 ) 山峰被注意。在 100 deg C 的 Cu3N 电影的生长是为生产的最佳底层温度高质量(111 ) CU3N 电影。当玻璃底层的温度增加了时,估计在当抵抗力和 CU3N 的微坚硬拍摄时,增加的 18-30 nm/min 的范围的 CU3N 电影的免职率减少了。 | Xing'ao LI Zuli LIU Kailun YAO | 2007 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2007，23，4： | 0 |
| 12 | Specific Heat of Quantum Heisenberg Spin Glasses:Magnetic Field Effects显示文摘The quantum spin glass theory with the infinite-range random Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction presented by Yi and his cooperators is investigated numerically at a fixed anisotropy interaction for different external magnetic fields and spin number 1/2.Specifically,the dependences of the typical specific heat and entropy of spin glass on temperatures have been obtained theoretically. | XIONG Yuansheng YI Lin YAO Kailun LI Zaiguang | 1994 | Chinese Physics Letters1994，11，5： | 0 |
| 13 | Carbothermal shock enabled facile and fast growth of carbon nanotubes in a second显示文摘Carbon nanotubes(CNTs)hold great promise in many fields because of their unique structures and properties.However,the preparation of CNTs generally involves cumbersome equipment and time-consuming processes.Here,we report an ultra-fast carbothermal shock(CTS)approach for synthesizing CNTs with a simple homemade setup by employing Joule heating of a carbon substrate.Carbonized silk fabric(CSF)loaded with transition metal salts in ethanol solution was used as the substrate,which was treated with a pulse voltage of 40 V for only 50 ms and then covered with uniform CNTs grown with bimetallic alloy catalyst nanoparticles(diameter:~9 nm).The temperature ramp rate is as high as 105 K/s.The as-obtained sample has a unique fluffy structure similar to the trichobothrium of spiders,endowing it versatile applications such as airflow sensors or air filters.The CTS technique presents an easy-accessible and highly efficient approach for synthesizing CNTs,which may be also applied in synthesizing other nanomaterials. | Haomin Wang Huimin Wang Shuchen Zhang Yong Zhang Kailun Xia Zhe Yin Mingchao Zhang Xiaoping Liang Haojie Lu Shuo Li Jin Zhang Yingying Zhang | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，3： | 0 |
| 14 | Proteomics profiling of colorectal cancer progression identifies PLOD2 as a potential therapeutic target显示文摘Dear editors,Colorectal cancer(CRC)is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in developed countries[1].The malignant transformation from small clumps to cancer takes about 10 years[2].This study aimed to characterize proteomic dynamics associated with CRC development and progres-sion,and identify novel therapeutic targets for intercepting the underlying oncogenic processes.We have optimized pressure cycling technology(PCT)coupled with data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry(DIA-MS)for robust and reproducible proteomic analysis of biopsy-level formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded(FFPE)tissues[3]. | Yingkuan Shao Kailun Xu Xi Zheng Biting Zhou Xiuli Zhang Lin Wang Yaoting Sun Dan Li Ting Chen Jian Wang Shaojun Yu Lifeng Sun Xiaoming Xu Shaozhi Dai Huanhuan Gao Guan Ruan Wei Liu Xue Cai Tiansheng Zhu Lina Qi Jiani Chen Wangxiong Hu Xingyue Weng Yi Zhu Xueping Xiang Zhiyuan Hu Jinfan Li Lirong Chen Jimin Shao Shu Zheng Tiannan Guo | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022，42，2： | 0 |
| 15 | Regulating local electric field to optimize the energy storage performance of antiferroelectric ceramics via a composite strategy显示文摘Electrostatic energy storage technology based on dielectrics is the basis of advanced electronics and high-power electrical systems.High polarization(P)and high electric breakdown strength(Eb)are the key parameters for dielectric materials to achieve superior energy storage performance.In this work,a composite strategy based on antiferroelectric dielectrics(AFEs)has been proposed to improve the energy storage performance.Here,AlN is selected as the second phase for the(Pb_(0.915)Ba_(0.04)La_(0.03))(Zr_(0.65)Sn_(0.3)Ti_(0.05))O_(3)(PBLZST)AFEs,which is embedded in the grain boundaries to construct insulating networks and regulate the local electric field,improving the Eb.Meanwhile,it is emphasized that AFEs have the AFE–FE and FE–AFE phase transitions,and the increase of the phase transition electric fields can further improve the recoverable energy density(Wrec).As a result,the Eb increases from 180 to 290 kV·cm−1 with a simultaneous increase of the phase transition electric fields,magnifying the Wrec to~144%of the pristine PBLZST.The mechanism for enhanced Eb and the phase transition electric fields is revealed by the finite element simulation method.Moreover,the PBLZST:1.0 wt%AlN composite ceramics exhibit favorable temperature stability,frequency stability,and charge–discharge ability,making the composite ceramics a promising candidate for energy storage applications. | Ying Yang Zhanming Dou Kailun Zou Kanghua Li Wei Luo Wen Dong Guangzu Zhang Qiuyun Fu Shenglin Jiang | 2023 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2023，12，3： | 0 |
| 16 | La-doped Copper Nitride Films Prepared by Reactive Magnetron Sputtering显示文摘Copper nitride film (Cu3N) and La-doped copper nitride films (LaxCu3N) were prepared on glass substrates by reactive magnetron sputtering of a pure Cu and a pure La targets under N2 atmosphere. The results show that La-free film was composed of Cu3N crystallites with anti-ReO3 structure with (111) texture. The formation of the LaxCu3N films is affected strongly by La, and the peak intensity of the preferred crystalline [111]-orientation decreases with increasing the concentration of La. High concentration of La may prevent the formation of the Cu3N from crystallization. Compared with the Cu3N films, the resistivity of the LaxCu3N films have been decreased. | Xinn'ao Li Jianping Yang Anyou Zuo Zuobin Yuan Zuli Liu Kailun Yao | 2009 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2009，25，2： | 0 |
| 17 | 灯笼韩国雪花秀旗舰店显示文摘全新的亚洲著名护肤品牌雪花秀首家旗舰店,位于韩国首尔江南区一座五层高的大楼内.这座大楼始建于2003年,由韩国建筑师承孝相设计.雪花秀希望借助此次的改造,能更好地发扬雪花秀历史,向消费者传达雪花秀品牌的理念. | lyndon neri rossana hu Anne-Charlotte Wiklander Sela Lim Yinan Li Kailun Sun Brian Lo Nicolas Fardet Christine Neri Haiou Xin Litien Poeng pedro pegenaute(摄影) 无 | 2016 | 室内设计与装修2016，0，7： | 0 |
| 18 | Evolution and influencing factors of the transnational investment network of China–Africa international cooperation parks显示文摘Based on development data relating to China–Africa International Cooperation Parks(CAICPs)from 2003 to 2018,this study examined the transnational investment network of CAICPs using the social network analysis method.The number of CAICPs is increasing.Textiles and apparel,agricultural and food processing,trade logistics and management,building materials and construction,and electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing are the leading industries chosen by most CAICPs.These parks have promoted the economic and social development of African countries,driving the urbanization of the regions in which the parks are located,and they have also benefited China.The network of CAICPs involves China,African countries,and third-party investors.The network is becoming increasingly complex and has an increasingly high density.However,the key node countries and provincial units remain relatively stable despite changes in the network structure.The center of gravity of the network has shown noticeable deviations and regression,and inter-provincial investment cooperation has also been increasing.China–Africa cooperation drives the evolution of the network.In China,the investment of enterprises in Africa is affected by domestic policy,economic pursuit,and investment security.In Africa,the development of CAICPs is driven by development policies and achievements,and it is influenced by African countries’business environments. | ZHAO Shengbo WANG Xingping LI Kailun LI Yingcheng | 2022 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2022，32，11： | 0 |
| 19 | Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Nickel‑Aluminum Bronze Coating on 17‑4PH Stainless Steel by Laser Cladding显示文摘Bimetallic copper-steel composite could be an effective structural material to improve the performance of traditional nickel-aluminum bronze(NAB)ship propeller due to its high structural strength and corrosion resistance.In this work,the defect-free NAB coatings has been successfully fabricated by laser direct depositing technique on the 17-4PH stainless steel substrate.The phase constitution,microstructure characteristics and hardness properties were investigated in details.The XRD results showed that the coatings mainly consisted ofα-Cu,Fe and intermetallicκphases despite the diffraction peaks shifted more than 0.5°,which may due to the influence of the Ni,Fe and Al atoms dissolved into Cu-matrix.The microstructures of the coatings were affected significantly by laser energy density according to SEM and EDS results.The top region of the coating was more undercooled during solidification,therefore the grains at this region was much finer than that at the bottom region.The higher energy input would lead to coarser grains.Fe-rich dendrites and spherical particles were found in the Cu matrix,which could be a result of liquid separation.The hardness of the coating is in the range of 204 HV0.2–266 HV0.2 which is higher than traditional as-cast NAB.The uneven distribution of Fe-rich phases as well as the hardκphases could be the main reasons for the fluctuations of the hardness value.Tensile fracture occurred at bronze side,not at transition zone,which shows there is a good interfacial bonding between the two metals produced by laser cladding. | Lu Zhao Baorui Du Jun Yao Haitao Chen Ruochen Ding Kailun Li | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2022，35，6： | 0 |
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