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| 1 | Association of Dietary Pattern during Pregnancy and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Cohort Study in Northern China显示文摘Objective To examine the association of maternal dietary patterns during pregnancy with gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) in northern China.Methods The dietary intakes of pregnant women were recorded twice by 24‐hour dietary recalls for three days prior to having been diagnosed with GDM, at 5‐15 and 24‐28 gestational weeks, respectively.GDM was diagnosed, and serum glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c) was measured at 24‐28 weeks.Dietary patterns were assessed by factor analysis. The association of the dietary pattern with GDM and HbA1c was examined by multiple logistic models.Results Of 753 participants, 64(8.5%) were diagnosed with GDM. Four dietary patterns were identified: Western pattern(dairy, baked/fried food and white meat), traditional pattern(light‐colored vegetables, fine grain, red meat and tubers), mixed pattern(edible fungi, shrimp/shellfish and red meat)and prudent pattern(dark‐colored vegetables and deep‐sea fish). Compared with the prudent pattern,both the Western pattern and the traditional pattern were associated with an increased risk of GDM(a OR = 4.40, 95% CI: 1.58‐12.22; a OR = 4.88, 95% CI: 1.79‐13.32) and a high level of HbA1c(a OR = 12.37,95% CI: 1.47‐103.91; a OR = 26.23, 95% CI: 2.54‐270.74). Compared to the lowest quartile(Q), Q3 of the Western pattern scores and Q3‐Q4 of the traditional pattern scores were associated with a higher risk of GDM.Conclusion The consumption of the Western pattern or the traditional pattern during pregnancy may increase the risk of GDM. | DU Hong Yi JIANG Hong O Karmin CHEN Bo XU Lin Ji LIU Shu Ping YI Jian Ping HE Geng Sheng QIAN Xu | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，12： | 16 |
| 2 | Hyperhomocysteinemia and impaired vasomotor function in type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | TAN K KARMIN O CHOW W S | 2002 | Eur J Clin Invest2002，32，： | 1 |
| 3 | Arteriovenous malformations of the uterus:long-term follow-up显示文摘 | Dar P Karmin I Einstein MH | 2008 | Gynecol Obstet Invest2008，66，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Arteriovenous malformations of the uterus:Long-term follow-up显示文摘 | Dar P Karmin I Einstein MH | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 5 | Homocysteine stimulates the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in endothelial cells leading to enhanced monocyte chemotaxis显示文摘 | Fion L. Sung Yaw L. Siow Guoping Wang Edward G. Lynn O Karmin | 2001 | Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (-)2001，，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Arteriovenous fistulas of the uterus: long-term follow-up显示文摘 | DAR P KARMIN I EINSTEIN MH | 2008 | Gynecol Obste Invest2008，66，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Very low-density lipoprotein stimulates the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mesangial cells显示文摘 | Lynn EG Siow YL Karmin O | 2000 | Kidney Int2000，57，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Treatment of high - grade squamous intraepithelial lesions: a 2 - versus 3 - step approach显示文摘 | BERDICHEVSKY L KARMIN R CHUANG L | 2004 | AmJ Obstet Gynecol2004，190，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Homocysteine induces monocyte cherroattractant protein-1 expression by activating NF-κB in THP-1macrophages 显示文摘 | Wang G Siow YL Karmin OK | 2001 | Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol2001，280，6： | 1 |
| 10 | Hyperhomocysteinemia activates NF-κB and inducible nitric oxide synthase in the kidney显示文摘 | Zhang F Siow YL Karmin O | 2004 | Kidney Inter2004，65，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Arteriovenous malformations of the uterus: long-term follow-up显示文摘 | Dar P Karmin I Einstein M H | 2008 | Gynecol Obstet Invest2008，66，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Role of N-linked glycosylation of lecithin∶cholesterol acyltransferase in lipoprotein substrate specificity显示文摘 | Hill J S Haydn P P | 1995 | Biochim Biophys Acta1995，1254，： | 1 |
| 13 | Atherosclerosis risk factors: the possible role of homocysteine显示文摘 | Patrick C. Choy David Mymin Quansheng Zhu K. Dakshinamurti Karmin O | 2000 | Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry (-)2000，，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Very low-density lipoprotein stimulates the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in mesangial cells显示文摘 | Lynn EG Siow YL Karmin O | 2000 | Kidney Int2000，57，： | 1 |
| 15 | Hyperhomocysteinemia and impaired vasomotor {unction in type 2 diabetes mel显示文摘 | Tan K Karmin O Chow WS | 2002 | Eur J Clin Invest2002，32，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Arteriovenous malformations of the uterus: long-term follow-up显示文摘 | Dar P Karmin I Einstein MH | 2008 | Gynecol Obstet Invest2008，66，： | 1 |
| 17 | Homocysteine stimulates muclear factor kB activity and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expression in vascular smooth-muscle cells:a possible role for protein kinase C显示文摘 | Wang G Slow YL Karmin O | 2000 | Biochem J2000，352，： | 1 |
| 18 | Magnesium tan shinoate B(MTB)inhibits low density lipoprotein oxidation显示文摘 | Karmin O Lynn E G Vazhappilly R | 2001 | Life Sci2001，68，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy on lipoprotein and homocysteine levels in Chinese women显示文摘 | Ricky Y.K. Man Lily K.F. Ting Susan Fan Maggie M.H. Lau Yaw L. Siow Yee H. Chung O. Karmin | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 20 | Redox regula- tion in health and disease: Therapeutic potential of berberine显示文摘 | SIOW Y L SARNA L KARMIN O | 2011 | Food Res Int2011，44，： | 1 |
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