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| 1 | Predicting lifetime risk for developing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in Chinese population:the China-PAR project显示文摘Evidence on the lifetime risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease(ASCVD) is insufficient;yet,estimating an individual's lifetime risk allows for a comprehensive assessment of ASCVD burden.We developed and validated lifetime risk prediction equations for ASCVD using four large and ongoing prospective cohorts of Chinese,the China-PAR project(Prediction for ASCVD Risk in China).Sexspecific equations were developed using two cohorts(as the derivation cohort) of 21,320 participants.Two other independent cohorts with 14,123 and 70,838 participants were used for their external validation,respectively.We evaluated both calibration and discrimination measures for model performance.Furthermore,we estimated ASCVD-free years lost or excess absolute risk attributable to high 10-year risk(!10.0%) and/or high lifetime risk(!32.8%).After 12.3 years' follow-up of the derivation cohort,1048 ASCVD events and 1304 non-ASCVD deaths were identified.Our sex-specific equations had good internal validation,with discriminant C statistics of 0.776(95% confidence interval [CI]:0.757–0.794) and 0.801(95% CI:0.778–0.825),and calibration χ~2 of 9.2(P = 0.418) and 5.6(P = 0.777) for men and women,respectively.Good external validation was also demonstrated with predicted rates closely matched to the observed ones.Compared with men having both low 10-year and low lifetime risk,men would develop ASCVD 3.0,4.6 and 8.6 years earlier if they had high 10-year risk alone,high lifetime risk alone,or both high 10-year and high lifetime risk at the index age of 35 years,respectively.We developed wellperformed lifetime risk prediction equations that will help to identify those with the greatest potential to avert ASCVD burden after implementation of innovative clinical and public health interventions in China. | Fangchao Liu Jianxin Li Jichun Chen Dongsheng Hu Ying Li Jianfeng Huang Xiaoqing Liu Xueli Yang Jie Cao Chong Shen Ling Yu Zhendong Liu Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Xigui Wu Dongfeng Gu Xiangfeng Lu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018，63，12： | 30 |
| 2 | The porosity origin of dolostone reservoirs in the Tarim, Sichuan and Ordos basins and its implication to reservoir prediction显示文摘Origin of dolostone remained a controversial subject, although numerous dolomitization models had been proposed to date. Because of the dolomitization's potential to be hydrocarbon reservoirs, one debatable issue was the role of dolomitization in porosity construction or destruction. Based upon case studies of dolostone reservoirs in various geological settings such as evaporative tidal flat(Ordos Basin, NW China), evaporative platform(Sichuan Basin, SW China), and burial and hydrothermal diagenesis(Tarim Basin, NW China), here we systematically discuss the origin of porosity in dolostone reservoirs. Contrary to traditional concepts, which regarded dolomitization as a significant mechanism for porosity creation, we found two dominant factors controlling reservoir development in dolostones, i.e., porosity inherited from precursor carbonates and porosity resulted from post-dolomitization dissolution. Actually, dolomitization rarely had a notable effect on porosity creation but rather in many cases destroyed pre-existing porosity such as saddle dolostone precipitation in vugs and fractures. Porosity in dolostones associated with evaporative tidal flat or evaporative platform was generally created by subaerial dissolution of evaporites and/or undolomitized components. Porosity in burial dolostones was inherited mostly from precursor carbonates, which could be enlarged due to subsequent dissolution. Intercrystalline porosity in hydrothermal dolostones was either formed during dolomitization or inherited from precursor carbonates, whereas dissolution-enlarged intercrystalline pores and/or vugs were usually interpreted to be the result of hydrothermal alteration. These understandings on dolostone porosity shed light on reservoir prediction. Dolostone reservoirs associated with evaporative tidal flat were laterally distributed as banded or quasi-stratified shapes in evaporite-bearing dolostones, and vertically presented as multi-interval patterns on tops of shallowing-upward cycles. Dolostone reservoirs associated with evaporative platform commonly occurred along epiplatforms or beneath evaporite beds, and vertically presented as multi-interval patterns in dolostones and/or evaporite-bearing dolostones of reef/shoal facies. Constrained by primary sedimentary facies, burial dolostone reservoirs were distributed in dolomitized, porous sediments of reef/shoal facies, and occurred vertically as multi-interval patterns in crystalline dolostones on tops of shallowing-upward cycles. Hydrothermal dolomitization was obviously controlled by conduits(e.g., faults, unconformities), along which lenticular reservoirs could develop. | ZHAO WenZhi SHEN AnJiang ZHENG JianFeng QIAO ZhanFeng WANG XiaoFang LU JunMing | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，10： | 23 |
| 3 | Pyrite Surface after ThiobaciUusferrooxidans Leaching at 30℃显示文摘In order to investigate the effect of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans on the oxidation of pyrite, two parallel experiments, which employed H2SO4 solutions and acidic solutions inoculated with Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, were designed and carried out at 30℃. The initial pH of the two solutions was adjusted to 2.5 by dropwise addition of concentrated sulphuric acid. The surfaces of pyrite before exposure to leaching solutions and after exposure to the H2SO4 solutions and acidic solutions inoculated with Thiobacillus ferrooxidans were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). There were a variety of erosion patterns by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans on the bio-leached pyrite surfaces. A conclusion can be drawn that the oxidation of pyrite might have been caused by erosion of the surfaces. Attachment of the bacteria to pyrite surfaces resulted in erosion pits, leading to the oxidation of pyrite. It is possible that the direct mechanism plays the most important role in the oxidation of pyrite. The changes in iron ion concentrations of both the experimental solutions with time suggest that Thiobacillus ferrooxidans can enhance greatly the oxidation of pyrite. | LU Jianjun LU Xiancai WANG Rucheng LI Juan ZHU Changjian GAO Jianfeng | 2006 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2006，80，3： | 16 |
| 4 | Association of KIR Genotypes and Haplotypes with Susceptibility to Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Chinese Han Population显示文摘Killer immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) genes can regulate the activation of NK and T cells upon interaction with HLA class I molecules. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection has been regarded as a multi-factorial disorder disease. Previous studies revealed that KIRs were involved in HCV and HIV infection or clearance. The aim of this study was to explore the possibility of the inheritance of KIR genotypes and haplotypes as a candidate for susceptibility to persistent HBV infection or HBV clearance. The sequence specific primer polymerase chain reaction (SSP-PCR) was employed to identify the KIR genes and pseudogenes in 150 chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients, 251 spontaneously recovered (SR) controls, and 412 healthy controls. The frequencies of genotype G, M, FZ1 increased in CHB patients compared with healthy control subjects. The frequency of genotype AH was higher in SR controls than that in both CHB patients and healthy controls. The carriage frequencies of genotype G and AH were higher; while, the frequencies of AF and AJ were lower in SR controls than those in healthy control subjects. The frequency of A haplotype was lower, whereas, the frequency of B haplotype was higher in CHB patients and SR controls than those in healthy controls. In healthy controls, haplotype 4 was found lower compared with that in CHB patients and SR controls and the frequency of haplotype 5 was higher in SR controls than that in other two groups. Based on these findings, it seems that the genotypes M and FZ1 are HBV susceptive genotypes; AH, on the other hand, may be protective genotypes that facilitate the clearance of HBV. It appears that the haplotype 4 is HBV susceptive haplotype, whereas, haplotype 5 may be the protective haplotype that facilitates the clearance of HBV. | Zhiming Lu Bingchang Zhang Shijun Chen Zhongtao Gai Zhaolei Feng Xiangdong Liu Yiqing Liu Xin Wen Li Li Yulian Jiao Chunyan Ma Song Shao Xiangfa Cui Guojian Chen Jianfeng Li Yneran Zhao | 2008 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2008，5，6： | 13 |
| 5 | Chang'E-1 Lunar Mission:An Overview and Primary Science Results显示文摘Chang'E-1 is the first lunar mission in China,which was successfully launched on Oct.24th,2007.It was guided to crash on the Moon on March 1,2009,at 52.36°E,1.50°S,in the north of Mare Fecunditatis.The total mission lasted 495 days,exceeding the designed life-span about four months.1.37Terabytes raw data was received from Chang'E-1.It was then processed into 4Terabytes science data at different levels.A series of science results have been achieved by analyzing and applicating these data,especially 'global image of the Moon of China's first lunar exploration mission'.Four scientific goals of Chang'E-1 have been achieved.It provides abundant materials for the research of lunar sciences and cosmochemistry.Meanwhile these results will serve for China's future lunar missions. | Ouyang Ziyuan Li Chunlai Lu Chang Liu Jianzhong Zou Yongliao Zhang Hongbo Jianjun Zuo Wei Su Yah Wen Weibin Bian Wei Zhao Baochang Wang Jianyu Yang Jianfeng Chang Jin Wang Huanyu Zhang Xiaohui Wang Shijin Wang Min Ren Xin Mu Lingli Kong Deqing Wang Xiaoqian Wang Fang Geng Liang Zhang Zhoubin Zheng Lei Zhu Xinying Zheng Yongchun Li Junduo Zou Xiaoduan Xu Chun Shi Shuobiao Gao Yifei Gao Guannan | 2010 | 空间科学学报2010，30，5： | 11 |
| 6 | The High Energy X-ray telescope (HE) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite显示文摘The Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope(Insight-HXMT) is a broadband X-ray and γ-ray(1-3000 ke V) astronomy satellite. One of its three main telescopes is the High Energy X-ray telescope(HE). The main detector plane of HE comprises 18 Na I(Tl)/Cs I(Na) phoswich detectors, where Na I(Tl) is used as the primary detector to measure ~ 20-250 ke V photons incident from the field of view(FOV) defined by collimators, and Cs I(Na) is used as the active shielding detector to Na I(Tl) by pulse shape discrimination. Additionally, Cs I(Na) is used as an omnidirectional γ-ray monitor. The HE collimators have a diverse FOV,i.e. 1.1°×5.7°(15 units), 5.7°×5.7°(2 units), and blocked(1 unit). Therefore, the combined FOV of HE is approximately5.7°×5.7°. Each HE detector has a diameter of 190 mm resulting in a total geometrical area of approximately 5100 cm2, and the energy resolution is ~15% at 60 ke V. For each recorded X-ray event by HE, the timing accuracy is less than 10 μs and the deadtime is less than 10 μs. HE is used for observing spectra and temporal variability of X-ray sources in the 20-250 ke V band either by pointing observations for known sources or scanning observations to unveil new sources. Additionally, HE is used for monitoring the γ-ray burst in 0.2-3 Me V band. This paper not only presents the design and performance of HE instruments but also reports results of the on-ground calibration experiments. | CongZhan Liu YiFei Zhang XuFang Li XueFeng Lu Zhi Chang ZhengWei Li AiMei Zhang YongJie Jin HuiMing Yu Zhao Zhang MinXue Fu YiBao Chen JianFeng Ji YuPeng Xu JingKang Deng RenCheng Shang GuoQing Liu FangJun Lu ShuangNan Zhang YongWei Dong TiPei Li Mei Wu YanGuo Li HuanYu Wang BoBing Wu YongJie Zhang Zhi Zhang ShaoLin Xiong Yuan Liu Shu Zhang HongWei Liu YiJung Yang Fan Zhang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020，63，4： | 9 |
| 7 | An novel identification method of the environmental risk sources for surfacewater pollution accidents in chemical industrial parks显示文摘The chemical industry is a major source of various pollution accidents. Improving the management level of risk sources for pollution accidents has become an urgentdemand for most industrialized countries. In pollution accidents, the released chemicals harm the receptors to some extentdepending on their sensitivity or susceptibility. Therefore, identifying the potential risk sources from such a large number of chemical enterprises has become pressingly urgent. Based on the simulation of thewhole accident process, a novel and expandable identification method for risk sources causingwater pollution accidents is presented. The newlydeveloped approach, by analyzing and stimulating thewhole process of a pollution accident between sources and receptors, can be applied to identify risk sources, especially on the nationwide scale. Three major types of losses, such as social, economic and ecological losses,were normalized, analyzed and used for overall consequence modeling. A specific case study area, located in a chemical industry park (CIP) along the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province, China,was selected to test the potential of the identification method. The results showed that therewere four risk sources for pollution accidents in this CIP. Aniline leakage in the HS Chemical Plantwould lead to the most serious impact on the surroundingwater environment. This potential accidentwould severelydamage the ecosystem up to3.8 kmdownstream of Yangtze River, and lead to pollution over adistance stretching to 73.7 kmdownstream. The proposed method is easily extended to the nationwide identification of potential risk sources. | Jianfeng Peng Yonghui Song Peng Yuan Shuhu Xiao Lu Han | 2013 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2013，25，7： | 9 |
| 8 | Fruit and vegetable consumption,cardiovascular disease,and all-cause mortality in China显示文摘Evidence about the response patterns of fruit and vegetable consumption with the risk of cardiovascular disease(CVD)and allcause mortality was inconsistent.These associations were examined using a large-scale,population-based Chinese cohort comprising 100,728 participants.A food-frequency questionnaire was used to assess fruit and vegetable consumption.Outcomes were ascertained by interviewing individuals or their proxies and checking hospital records or death certificates.Cox proportional hazards regression was used to calculate hazard ratios(HRs)with 95% confidence intervals(CIs).At the 736,668 person-years of follow-up,3,677 CVD cases and 5,466 deaths were identified.The multivariable-adjusted HRs for CVD across increasing quartiles of total fruit and vegetable consumption were 1(reference),0.94(95%CI=0.85-1.04),0.89(95%CI=0.80-0.98),and 0.85(95%CI=0.77-0.95).Moreover,participants in the highest quartile displayed a 13% lower risk of all-cause mortality(HR=0.87;95%CI=0.80-0.95).A nonlinear dose-response relation was found for CVD,without additional benefits beyond a consumption of600 g d-1,whereas the all-cause mortality risk decreased along with higher consumption,with a linear trend.These associations remained significant for fruit consumption but not for vegetable consumption.Our findings indicated that greater fruit and vegetable consumption was significantly associated with a lower risk of CVD and all-cause mortality.Increasing fruit and vegetable consumption,especially fruit,in the general population would prevent CVD and premature mortality. | Jun Wang Fangchao Liu Jianxin Li Keyong Huang Xueli Yang Jichun Chen Xiaoqing Liu Jie Cao Shufeng Chen Chong Shen Ling Yu Fanghong Lu Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Ying Li Dongsheng Hu Jianfeng Huang Dongfeng Gu Xiangfeng Lu | 2022 | Science China(Life Sciences)2022，65，1： | 8 |
| 9 | Associations of egg consumption with incident cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality显示文摘Eggs are nutrient-dense while also loaded with abundant cholesterol, thus making the public hesitant about their consumption.We conducted the study to investigate if egg consumption is associated with incident cardiovascular disease(CVD) and all-cause mortality. Using the project of Prediction for Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk in China, we included 102,136 adults free of CVD and assessed their egg consumption with food-frequency questionnaires. CVD endpoints and all-cause mortality were confirmed during follow-ups by interviewing participants or their proxies and checking hospital records/death certificates.The HRs(95% CIs) were calculated using the cohort-stratified Cox regression models. During 777,163 person-years of followup, we identified 4,848 incident CVD and 5,511 deaths. U-shaped associations of egg consumption with incident CVD and allcause mortality were observed. Compared with consumption of 3–<6/week, the multivariable-adjusted HRs(95% CIs) of <1/week and ≥10/week for incident CVD were 1.22(1.11 to 1.35) and 1.39(1.28 to 1.52), respectively. The corresponding HRs(95% CIs) for all-cause mortality were 1.29(1.18 to 1.41) and 1.13(1.04 to 1.24). Our findings identified that both low and high consumption were associated with increased risk of incident CVD and all-cause mortality, highlighting that moderate egg consumption of 3–<6/week should be recommended for CVD prevention in China. | Xue Xia Fangchao Liu Xueli Yang Jianxin Li Jichun Chen Xiaoqing Liu Jie Cao Chong Shen Ling Yu Yingxin Zhao Xianping Wu Liancheng Zhao Ying Li Jianfeng Huang Xiangfeng Lu Dongfeng Gu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，9： | 7 |
| 10 | Rare Earth Element and Trace Element Features of Gold-bearing Pyrite in the Jinshan Gold Deposit,Jiangxi Province显示文摘Jinshan 金沉积物位于东北江西,华南,它与有关可锻砍地区。它有超过 200 吨的金储备,与在黄铁矿的金发生中的 80% 个。金忍受的黄铁矿的 REE 平均象 171.664 ppm 一样更高,与相对更高的轻稀土元素元素(LREE;159.556 ppm ) 并且更低的 HREE (12.108 ppm ) 。LREE/HREE 比率是 12.612,(La/Yb ) N 是 11.765。这些显示那个黄铁矿富于 LREE。(La/Sm ) N 比率是 3.758 并且的(Gd/Yb ) N 是 1.695。这些是明显的 LREE 分别。有平均 Eu 的明显的 Eu 异例 0.664 珍视的稀土元素元素(REE ) 分发模式表演,和 1.044 的 Ce 异例。REE 特征类似于墙岩石(地区性的变形岩石) 的那些,但是与那些不同 Dexing granodiorite 斑岩和 Damaoshan 黑云母花岗石。这些特征显示在 Jinshan 金存款的形成矿石的材料源于墙岩石,并且形成矿石的液体源于变形的水。Co/Ni 比率(平均价值 0.38 ) 黄铁矿建议 Jinshan 金存款在 mediumlow 温度下面形成了。它从 Jinshan 金存款的形成矿石的液体与 Cl 从变形的水导出的黄铁矿的高地的力量元素, LREE, Hf/Sm, Nb/La,和 Th/La 的价值被推断 > F。 | MAO Guangzhou HUA Renmin GAO Jianfeng ZHAO Kuidong LONG Guangming LU Huijuan YAO Junming | 2010 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2010，84，3： | 6 |
| 11 | A review on the key issues for lithium-ion battery management in electric vehicles显示文摘 | Languang Lu Xuebing Han Jianqiu Li Jianfeng Hua Minggao Ouyang | 2013 | Journal of Power Sources2013，，： | 5 |
| 12 | Effects of Buyang Huanwu decoction on cell proliferation and differentiation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of aged rats following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion显示文摘BACKGROUND:The mobilization of endogenous stem cells is an effective way to promote repair following ischemic brain damage.Buyang Huanwu decoction(BHD) can effectively improve cerebral blood flow and protect against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion damage. OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of BHD on cell proliferation and differentiation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus of rats following cerebral infarction,to investigate the protective effects of BHD against cerebral infarction,and to analyze the dose-effect relationship. DESIGN,TIME AND SETTING:This randomized,controlled,animal study was performed at the Laboratory of Department of Physiology,Henan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine,China from June 2007 to February 2008. MATERIALS:A total of 36 male,Sprague Dawley rats,aged 20-21 months,were equally and randomly assigned to the following groups:sham operation,model control,and nimodipine,as well as high-dose,moderate-dose,and low-dose BHD.BHD was composed of milkvetch root,Chinese angelica,red peony root,earthworm,peach seed,safflower,and Szechwan Iovage rhizome,which were provided by the Outpatient Department,Henan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China. METHODS:The Chinese medicinal ingredients described above were decocted.The external carotid artery was ligated in rats from the sham operation group.Rat models of focal cerebral infarction were established by middle cerebral artery occlusion in the model control and nimodipine groups,as well as the high-dose,moderate-dose,and low-dose BHD groups.The drugs were administered by gavage 5 days,as well as 2 hours,prior to model induction.Rats in the nimodipine group were daily administered a 6 mg/kg nimodipine suspension by gavage.Rats in the high-dose, moderate-dose,and low-dose BHD groups were administered daily 26,13,and 6.5 g/kg BHD, respectively.Rats in the sham operation and model control groups were treated with an equal volume of saline. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:The effects of BHD on neurological dysfunction score,brain water content,cell proliferation and differentiation in the hippocampal dentate gyrus,and pathological changes in the ischemic brain hemisphere were measured in cerebral infarction rats. RESULTS:Compared with the sham operation group,the neurological dysfunction score,brain water content,number of BrdU-positive cells,BrdU/NeuN-positive cells,and BrdU/GFAP-positive cells in the hippocampal dentate gyrus significantly increased in the model control group(P<0.01). Compared with the model control group,neurological dysfunction score and brain water content were significantly decreased(P<0.01 or 0.05),as were the number of BrdU-positive and BrdU/NeuN-positive cells(P<0.01 or 0.05).The number of BrdU/GFAP-positive cells was significantly reduced(P<0.05) in the nimodipine group,high-dose,moderate-dose,and low-dose BHD groups.Compared with the nimodipine group,the neurological dysfunction score was significantly reduced in the moderate-dose BHD group(P<0.05).However,the number of BrdU-positive cells was significantly increased in the rat hippocampal dentate gyrus in the high-dose and moderate-close BHD groups(P<0.01 or 0.05).The following was determined by microscopy: slightly disarranged neural cells,mild vascular dilatation,inflammatory cell infiltration,and light tissue edema were observed in the nimodipine group;inflammatory cell infiltration was reduced in the low-dose BHD group;cerebral edema and inflammatory cell infiltration were significantly reduced in the high-dose and in the moderate-dose BHD group.Electron microscopy revealed lipofuscin, slightly swollen mitochondria,and normal rough endoplasmic reticulum in the high-dose and moderate-dose BHD groups.Improvement was best in the moderate-dose BHD group. CONCLUSION:Cerebral ischemia activated proliferation of neural stem cells in the rat hippocampal dentate gyrus.The actions of BHD against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion damage correlated with proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells in the hippocampal dentate gyrus.A moderate-dose of BHD resulted in the most effective outcome. | Jianfeng Gao Fenghua Lu Changlian Zhu | 2009 | Neural Regeneration Research2009，4，5： | 5 |
| 13 | CloudRank-D: benchmarking and ranking cloud computing systems for data processing applications显示文摘与信息的爆炸生长,越来越多的组织正在部署私人云系统或租公共的云系统处理大数据。然而,为在整个系统水平上评估云性能没有存在基准套房。就我们的知识而言,这份报纸建议第一基准套房 CloudRank-D 到计算为运行大数据应用程序被分享的系统的基准和等级云。我们分析以前的度量标准的限制,例如,浮点操作为评估一个云计算系统,并且建议二个简单度量标准:每秒处理的数据和为评估作为二个互补度量标准每朱尔处理的数据遮蔽计算系统。我们详细说明那认为应用程序,数据特征的差异,和应用程序和系统软件平台的动态行为代表性的 CloudRank-D 的设计。通过实验,我们表明我们的建议度量标准的优点。在几案例研究,我们用 CloudRank-D 评估云计算系统的二小规模的推广。 | Chunjie LUO Jianfeng ZHAN Zhen JIA Lei WANG Gang LU Lixin ZHANG Cheng-Zhong XU Ninghui SUN | 2012 | Frontiers of Computer Science2012，6，4： | 5 |
| 14 | Credit-based scheme for security-aware and fairness-aware resource allocation in cloud computing显示文摘Cloud computing systems include different types of participants with varied requirements for resources and multiple tasks; these varying requirements must be considered in the design of fairness-aware resource allocation schemes for better resources sharing. However, some participants may be malicious with a goal to damage the resource allocation fairness and increase their own utility. Hence, the resource scheduling policy must guarantee allocation fairness among the participants; further, it must ensure that fairness is not affected by the malicious usage of resources, that could cause resource exhaustion and lead to denial of service. In order to address this challenge, we propose a credit-based mechanism for resource allocation that will avoid the malicious usage of resources and, simultaneously, guarantee allocation fairness. In our scheme, a credit factor is introduced for each participant in order to evaluate the history of resource utilization and determine future resource allocation. Our model encourages a participant to release the occupied resources in timely manner after the completion of a task and imposes a punishment for malicious occupation of resources. We prove the fairness of our model and provide linear and variable gradient approaches to determine the credit factor for different scenarios. We simulate our model and perform experiments on a real cloud computing platform. The results prove the rationality, effectiveness and correctness of our approaches. | Di LU Jianfeng MA Cong SUN Xindi MA Ning XI | 2017 | Science China(Information Sciences)2017，60，5： | 4 |
| 15 | Heat Transfer Characteristics of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide and Molten Salt显示文摘Molten salt and supercritical carbon dioxide(S-CO_(2))are important high temperature heat transfer media,but molten salt/S-CO_(2) heat exchanger has been seldom reported.In present paper,heat transfer in printed circuit heat exchanger(PCHE)with molten salt and S-CO_(2) is simulated and analyzed.Since S-CO_(2) can be drove along passage wall by strong buoyancy force with large density difference,its heat transfer is enhanced by natural convection.In inlet region,natural convection weakens along flow direction with decreasing Richardson number,and the thermal boundary layer becomes thicker,so local heat transfer coefficient of S-CO_(2) significantly decreases.In outlet region,turbulent kinetic energy gradually increases,and then heat transfer coefficient increases for turbulent heat transfer enhancement.Compared with transcritical CO_(2) with lower inlet temperature,local heat transfer coefficient of S-CO_(2) near inlet is lower for smaller Richardson number,while it will be higher for larger turbulent kinetic energy near outlet.Performance of PCHE is mainly determined by the pressure drop in molten salt passage and the heat transfer resistance in S-CO_(2) passage.When molten salt passage width increases,molten salt pressure drop significantly decreases,and overall heat transfer coefficient slightly changes,so the comprehensive performance of PCHE is improved.As a result,PCHE unit with three semicircular passages and one semi-elliptic passage has better performance. | LAO Jiewei FU Qianmei WANG Weilong DING Jing LU Jianfeng | 2021 | Journal of Thermal Science2021，30，3： | 4 |
| 16 | Alternate redox electrolytes in dye-sensitized solar cells显示文摘Dye-sensitized mesoscopic solar cell(DSC) has been intensively investigated as a promising photovoltaic cell.Redox electrolyte is important to determine the photovoltaic(PV) performance of the DSC devices,which has become the focus of this topic.In this contribution,recent advances in understanding and controlling of various redox couples are reviewed.Specially,we extend our discussion on the trends that enable iodide-free redox couples to be controllable and feasible for applications in the DSC with promising features. | LU JianFeng BAI Jie XU XiaoBao LI ZhiHong CAO Kun CUI Jin WANG MingKui | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012，57，32： | 3 |
| 17 | Retinoschisis and intravitreal ranibizumab treatment for myopic choroidal neovascularization显示文摘 | Huang Jianfeng Chen Tong Lu Yingyi Long Li Dai Hong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，11： | 3 |
| 18 | Microfibrous entrapped ZnO-CaO/Al_2O_3 for high efficiency hydrogen production via methanol steam reforming显示文摘Sinter-locked microfibrous networks consisting of ~3 vol.% of 8 m (dia.) nickel microfibers have been utilized to entrap ~30 vol.% of 100–200 m dia. porous Al 2 O 3 . ZnO and CaO were then highly dispersed onto the pore surface of entrapped Al 2 O 3 by the incipient wetness impregnation method. Due to the unique combination of surface area, pore size/particle size, thermal conductivity, and void volume, the resulting microfibrous catalyst composites provided significant improvement of catalytic bed reactivity and utilization efficiency when used in methanol steam reforming. Roughly 260 mL/min of reformate, comprising >70% H 2 , <5% CO and trace CH 4 , with >97% methanol conversion, could be produced in a 1 cm 3 bed volume of our novel microfibrous entrapped ZnO-CaO/Al 2 O 3 catalyst composite at 470°C with a high weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 15 h -1 using steam/methanol (1.3/1) mixture as feedstock. Compared to a packed bed of 100–200 m ZnO-CaO/Al 2 O 3 , our composite bed provided a doubling of the reactor throughput with a halving of catalyst usage. | Ying Tang Li Chen Miaomiao Wang Jianfeng Li Yong Lu | 2010 | Particuology2010，8，3： | 3 |
| 19 | Prostate cancer antigen 3 and genetic risk score as markers for the detection of prostate cancer in the Chinese population显示文摘 | Han-Min Wei Hai-Tao Chen Ping Wang Yi-Shuo Wu Rong Na Fang Liu Ji-Shan Sun De-Ke Jiang Da-Ru Lu Jianfeng Xu | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，1： | 3 |
| 20 | APPLET:a privacy-preserving framework for location-aware recommender system显示文摘Location-aware recommender systems that use location-based ratings to produce recommendations have recently experienced a rapid development and draw significant attention from the research community.However, current work mainly focused on high-quality recommendations while underestimating privacy issues,which can lead to problems of privacy. Such problems are more prominent when service providers, who have limited computational and storage resources, leverage on cloud platforms to fit in with the tremendous number of service requirements and users. In this paper, we propose a novel framework, namely APPLET, for protecting user privacy information, including locations and recommendation results, within a cloud environment. Through this framework, all historical ratings are stored and calculated in ciphertext, allowing us to securely compute the similarities of venues through Paillier encryption, and predict the recommendation results based on Paillier,commutative, and comparable encryption. We also theoretically prove that user information is private and will not be leaked during a recommendation. Finally, empirical results over a real-world dataset demonstrate that our framework can efficiently recommend POIs with a high degree of accuracy in a privacy-preserving manner. | Xindi MA Hui LI Jianfeng MA Qi JIANG Sheng GAO Ning XI Di LU | 2017 | Science China(Information Sciences)2017，60，9： | 3 |
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