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| 1 | 腹腔镜袖状胃切除治疗病态性肥胖及2型糖尿病的意义及国际专家共识显示文摘腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy,LSG)是近年开展的减重手术,由于其操作简单,并发症少,减重及治疗代谢性疾病效果理想,可行性强,受到越来越多专科医师、病人及医疗服务机构的重视并得到了广泛临床应用。针对亚洲病态性肥胖及胃肠疾病特点可能其更具有应用意义。明确手术适应证、禁忌证,规范操作技术标准和流程是提高手术疗效和减少手术并发症的重要保证。国际上最新的专家共识解读有利于国内临床工作的顺利开展。 | 汤朝晖 Mustafa Hussain Vivek N. Prachand John C. Mverdy Donald Liu 刘颖斌 全志伟 | 2013 | 中国实用外科杂志2013,33,1: | 19 |
| 2 | Supramolecular precursor strategy for the synthesis of holey graphitic carbon nitride nanotubes with enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance显示文摘A simple one-step thermal polymerization method was developed for synthesis of holey graphitic carbon nitride nanotubes,involving direci eating of mixtures of melamine and urea or melamine and cyanuric acid in specific mass ratios.Supramolecular structures formed betweer the precursor molecules guided nanotube formation.The porous and nanotubular structure of the nanotubes facilitated efficient charge carrier nigration and separation,thereby enhancing photocatalytic Hz production in 20 vol.%lactic acid under visible light irradiation.Nanotubes synthesized using melamine and urea in a 1:10 mass ratio(denoted herein as CN-MU nanotubes)exhibited a photocatalytic hydroger production rate of 1,073.6μmol·h^-1·^-g with Pt as the cocatalyst,a rate of 4.7 and 3.1 times higher than traditional Pt/g-CN4 photocatalysts prepared from graphitic carbon nitride(g-CN4)obtained by direct thermal polymerization of melamine or urea,respectively.On the basis of their outstanding performance for photocatalytic H2 production,it is envisaged that the holey g-C3N4 nanotubes will find widespread uptake in other areas,including photocatalytic CO2 reduction,dye-sensitized solar cells and photoelectrochemical sensors. | Xiaoshuai Wang Chao Zhou Run Shi Qinqin Liu Geoffrey I. N. Waterhouse Lizhu Wu Chen-Ho Tung Tierui Zhang | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,9: | 15 |
| 3 | Rapid genomic changes in polyploid wheat and related species:implications for genome evolution and genetic improvement显示文摘A polyploid organism by possessing more than two sets of chromosomes from one species (autopolyploidy) or two or more species (allopolyploidy) is known to have evolutionary advantages. However, by what means a polyploid accommodates increased genetic dosage or divergent genomes (allopolyploidy) in one cell nucleus and cytoplasm constitutes an enormous challenge. Recent years have witnessed efforts and progress in exploring the possible mechanisms by which these seemingly intangible hurdles of polyploidy may be ameliorated or eventually overcome. In particular, the documentation of rapid and extensive non-Mendelian genetic and epigenetic changes that often accompany nascent polyploidy is revealing: the resulting non-additive and novel gene expression at global, regional and local levels, and timely restoration of meiotic chromosomal behavior towards bivalent pairing and disomic inheritance may ensure rapid establishment and stabilization as well as its long-term evolutionary success. Further elucidation on these novel mechanisms underpinning polyploidy will promote our understanding on fundamental issues in evolutionary biology and in our manipulation capacities in future genetic improvement of important crops that are currently polyploids in genomic constitution. This review is intended to provide an updated discussion on these interesting and important issues within the scope of a specific yet one of the most important plant groups-polyploid wheat and its related species. | Bao Liu Chunming Xu Na Zhao Bao Qi Josphert N. Kimatu Jinsong Pang Fangpu Han | 2009 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2009,36,9: | 10 |
| 4 | Proanthocyanidins Inhibit Seed Germination by Maintaining a High Level of Abscisic Acid in Arabidopsis thaliana显示文摘Proanthocyanidins (PAs) are the main products of the flavonoid biosynthetic pathway in seeds, but their biological function during seed germination is still unclear. We observed that seed germination is delayed with the increase of exogenous PA concentration in Arabidopsis. A similar inhibitory effect occurred in peeled Brassica napus seeds, which was observed by measuring radicle elongation. Using abscisic acid (ABA), a biosynthetic and metabolic inhibitor, and gene expression analysis by real-time polymerase chain reaction, we found that the inhibitory effect of PAs on seed germination is due to their promotion of ABA via de novo biogenesis, rather than by any inhibition of its degradation. Consistent with the relationship between PA content and ABA accumulation in seeds, PA-deficient mutants maintain a lower level of ABA compared with wild-types during germination. Our data suggest that PA distribution in the seed coat can act as a doorkeeper to seed germination. PA regulation of seed germination is mediated by the ABA signaling pathway. | Liguo Jia Qiuyu Wu Nenghui Ye Rui Liu Lu Shi Weifeng Xu Hui Zhi A. N. M. Rubaiyath Bin Rahman Yiji Xia Jianhua Zhang | 2012 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2012,54,9: | 9 |
| 5 | Evaluation of combination gene therapy with PTEN and antisense hTERT for malignant glioma in vitro and xenografts显示文摘 | You, Y. P. Geng, X. Z. Zhao, P. FU, Z. Wang, C. Z. Chao, S. W. Liu, N. Lu, A. L. Gardner, K. Pu, P. Y. Kong, C. S. Ge, Y. Judge, S. I. V. Li, Q. D. Q | 2007 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2007,27,5: | 6 |
| 6 | 肾移植:应用磁化准备稳态自由进动技术行肾血管非增强MRA检查显示文摘机构审查委员会批准本项符合HIPAA标准的研究,具有知情同意豁免权。目的是研究反转恢复稳态自由进动(steady—state free precession,SSFP)非增强MRA技术在评估肾移植病人肾动脉中的价值。13例接受肾移植者于对比增强MRA检查前行SSFP MRA检查。SSFP MRA提示3处狭窄(2处轻度狭窄,1处重度狭窄),与对比增强MRA一致。2种成像方法的影像质量差异无统计学意义。结果提示SSFP MRA在肾移植动脉成像质量及检测动脉狭窄方面, | X. Liu N. Berg J. Sheehan X. Bi P. Weale R. Jerecic 刘丽华(译) 季倩(校) | 2009 | 国际医学放射学杂志2009,32,4: | 6 |
| 7 | SUPPRESSOR OF VARIEGATION4, a New var2 Suppressor Locus, Encodes a Pioneer Protein that Is Required for Chloroplast Biogenesis显示文摘VAR2 是不可分的 thylakoid 膜蛋白质和在初核质和优核质的 metalloproteases 的万用的 FtsH 班的一个成员。在 VAR2 地点的后退的变化产生与正常出现的叶绿体与反常质体和绿部门包含白部门的使成杂色的植物(var2 ) 。在孤立 var2 上色的秒地点 suppressors 的一个持续努力,我们在这报告 ems2505 描绘,在 At4g28590 由于一个错误感觉变化有带绿色的显型的一个 suppressor 种类,为先驱蛋白质的基因。我们指明了这基因 SVR4 (为 VARIEGATION4 的 SUPPRESSOR ) 并且在 ems2505 的变异的等位基因作为 svr4-1。我们证明 SVR4 位于叶绿体并且 svr4-1 单身者异种关于叶绿体解剖和 thylakoid 膜蛋白质累积是正常的。然而,他们平常地在光化学的几个方面被损害并且提高了非光化学的熄灭(NPQ ) 能力。SVR4 的 T-DNA 插入等位基因, svr4-2,由于叶绿体开发的早阻塞是幼苗致命的。我们断定 SVR4 为叶绿体生物的续生说是必要的,并且假设那 SVR4 调停控制 NPQ 的 thylakoid 结构或功能的某方面。我们建议在 suppressor 紧张, VAR2 的缺乏引起的 photoinhibitory 压力被减少的 SVR4 活动引起的提高的 NPQ 能力在叶绿体开发早改善。这将导致能克服必要的阀值避免相片损坏并且从而发展成功能的叶绿体的叶绿体的数字的增加。 | Fei Yu ung-Soon Park Xiayan Liu Andrew Foudree Aigen Fu Marta Powikrowska Anastassia Khrouchtchova Poul Erik Jensen Jillian N. Kriger Gordon RI Gray Steven R. Rodermel | 2011 | Molecular Plant2011,4,2: | 5 |
| 8 | Effects of seed mixture sowing with transgenic Bt rice and its parental line on the population dynamics of target stemborers and leafrollers, and non-target planthoppers显示文摘The widespread planting of insect-resistant crops has caused a dramatic shift in agricultural landscapes, thus raising concerns about the potential impacts on both target and non-target pests. In this study, we examined the potential effects of intra-specific seed mixture sowing with transgenic Bt rice (Bt) and its parental non-transgenic line (Nt)(100% Bt rice [Bt100], 5% Nt+95% Bt [Nt05Bt95], 10% Nt+90% Bt [Nt|0Bt90], 20% Nt+80% Bt [Nt2oBtso], 40% Nt+60% Bt [Nt4oBt6O] and 100% Nt rice [Ntjoo]) on target and non-target pests in a 2-year field trial in southern China. The occurrence of target pests, Sesamia inf evens. Chilo suppressalis and Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, decreased with the increased ratio of Bt rice, and the mixture ratios with more than 90% Bt rice (Btjoo and Nt()5Bt95) significantly increased the pest suppression efficiency, with the lowest occurrences of non-target planthoppers, Nilaparvata lugens and Sogatella jurcijera in Ntioo and NtosBtgs. Furthermore, there were no significant differences in 1000?grain dry weight and grain dry weight per 100 plants between Btjoo and NtosBtgs,Seed mixture sowing of Bt rice with <10%(especially 5%) of its parent line was sufficient to overcome potential compliance issues that exist with the use of block or structured refuge to provide most effective control of both target and non-target pests without compromising the grain yield. It is also expected that the strategy of seed mixture sowing with transgenic Bt rice and the nontransgenic parental line would provide rice yield stability while decreasing the insecticide use frequency in rice production. | Zhuo Li Li-Kun Li Bin Liu Long Wang Megha N. Parajulee Fa-Jun Chen | 2019 | Insect Science2019,26,4: | 4 |
| 9 | Increased thermal and organic solvent tolerance of modified horseradish peroxidase显示文摘 | Liu, J. Z. Wang, T. L. Huang, M. T. Song, H. Y. Weng, L. P. Ji, L. N. | 2007 | 中国生物学文摘2007,21,3: | 3 |
| 10 | CISR框架下中国企业IT治理状况的调查研究显示文摘选取CISR的IT治理框架,对中国企业的IT治理状况进行调查,引用《中国计算机用户》的调查问卷,提出关于CISR的三个假设。进行描述性统计和相关性分析,展示了中国IT治理的基本状况,通过实证来验证假设,得出:一流绩效的企业都有着精心设计的治理机制;IT治理绩效呈钟形的正态分布;注重利润率的一流绩效企业常采用集权的IT治理模式;注重增长率的一流绩效企业常采用分权的IT治理模式;注重资产利用率的一流绩效企业常采用集权与分权混合的IT治理模型,据此推断各行业的IT治理实践经验。 | 王洪伟 丁佼佼 刘勰 James N. K. Liu | 2009 | 情报杂志2009,28,10: | 3 |
| 11 | Wide Absorption Spectrum Measuring Methods by DFB-LDs in Water Vapor Detection System显示文摘由分布式的反馈激光二极管(DFB-LDs ) 的宽吸收光谱的二测量方法在检测水蒸汽吸收线被介绍。一个人是扫描方法的分部,并且由当前的调整由温度调整和快光谱调节速度调节范围利用宽光谱。明确地,这个方法被划分一个目标认识到光谱区域进对应于 DFB-LD 的特定的温度的几节,为百由当前的调整扫描每节预定,并且平均数据提起信号到噪音比率( SNR ),然后联合所有节得到整个系列。10 ppmv 的精确性被这个方法与 10 厘米的路径长度在水蒸汽的测量获得了。另外一个是适合方法的数据,基于吸收线形状功能;吸收线能被与部分测量数据适合描述。恰当的吸收线与测量数据被适合很好,并且关联系数(R 平方) 的平方是不亚于 0.99。 | Y. N. LIU J. CHANG J. LIAN Q. WANG G. P. LV W. J. WANG Z. LIU X. Z. LIU S. S. ZHANG Z. L. WANG S. JIANG C. G. ZHU W. WEI B.N. SUN | 2014 | Photonic Sensors2014,4,3: | 2 |
| 12 | Identification of Oblate Band in Odd-odd ^(184)Au显示文摘The high-spin states in 184Au were populated by using the 159Tb( 29Si, 4ng) 184Au reaction at a bombarding energy of 140 MeV. The 29Si beam of 8 pnA was provided by the accelerator complex of the Tandem-XTU and ALPI at the Laroratori Nazionale di Legnero, Italy, and focussed onto a natural metallic 159Tb foil | Zhang Yuhu Wang Hualei G. de Angelis N. Maiginean A. Gadea D. R. Napoli M. Axiotis C. R.usu T. Martinez Zhou Xiaohong Fang Yongde Guo Wentao Liu Minliang Lei Xiangguo Guo Yingxiang | 2004 | 近代物理研究所和兰州重离子加速器实验室年报:英文版2004,,1: | 2 |
| 13 | Neo- and Paleopolyploidy contribute to the species diversity of Asplenium the most species-rich genus of ferns显示文摘Polyploidy 广泛地在植物的进化被看作一个主要过程,但是多倍体种类差异的累积仍然是争论的。一些最近的研究与他们的双祖先相比在 neopolyploids 建议了增加的扑灭风险。多倍体蕨纲植物的高比例被期望主要被 neopolyploids 形成,而 paleopolyploid 种类被预言在整个染色体复制成立的 clades 被聚类。这里,我们由在导出的蕨纲植物家庭 Aspleniaceae 探索 polyploidy 的进化测试这预言。家庭有全球分布并且在所有蕨纲植物之中显示出多倍体 taxa 的最高的频率。测试假设,我们用代表 292 种类的 883 个标本的叶绿体 DNA 序列获得了全面发展史。所有出版染色体计数被印射到这个种系发生的框架上以便探索多倍体的进化。我们 Aspleniaceae 的历史上为几整个染色体复制恢复了证据。超过 tetraploid 水平的多倍体的种系发生的关系建议那 tetraploid Asplenium 种可能在这个家庭的某 clades 作为主要进化播放器代替了他们的双祖先。 | Harald Schneider Hong-Mei Liu Yan-Fen Chang Daniel Ohlsen Leon R. Perrie Lara Shepherd Michael Kessler Dirk N. Karger Sabine Hennequin Jeannine Marquardt Stephen Russell Stephen Ansell Ngan Thi Lu Peris Kamau Josmaily Loriga Ledis Regalado Jochen Heinrichs Atsushi Ebihara Alan R. Smith Mary Gibby | 2017 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2017,55,4: | 2 |
| 14 | Isolation of adenosine, iso-sinensetin and dimethylguanosine with antioxidant and HIV-1 protease inhibiting activities from fruiting bodies of Cordyceps militaris显示文摘 | Y. Jiang J.H. Wong M. Fu T.B. Ng Z.K. Liu C.R. Wang N. Li W.T. Qiao T.Y. Wen F. Liu | 2010 | Phytomedicine2010,,2: | 2 |
| 15 | Endoscopic submucosal dissection: a safe technique for colorectal tumors显示文摘 | Y. Tamegai Y. Saito N. Masaki C. Hinohara T. Oshima E. Kogure Y. Liu N. Uemura K. Saito | 2007 | Endoscopy2007,,05: | 2 |
| 16 | Nature:研究鉴定出侵袭性胰腺癌细胞及其弱点显示文摘在一项新的研究中,来自美国德州大学MD安德森癌症中心的研究人员利用患者源性肿瘤异种移植(patient—derived tumorxenograft,PDx)和模式小鼠开展一系列临床前实验,鉴定出一种门卫蛋白(gatekee Perprotein)阻止胰腺癌细胞转化为一种极具侵袭性的细胞类型,并且也发现剔除这种门卫蛋白的疗法能够阻止这些癌细胞。这些发现有助为携带这种进展迅速的治疗抵抗性的胰腺癌细胞亚群的患者开发出潜在的疗法。 | Genovese, Giannicola Carugo, Alessandro Tepper, James Robinson, Frederick Scott Li, Liren Svelto, Maria Nezi, Luigi Corti, Denise Minelli, Rosalba Pettazzoni, Piergiorgio Gutschner, Tony Wu, Chia-Chin Seth, Sahil Akdemir, Kadir Caner Leo, Elisabetta Amin, Samirkumar Dal Molin, Marco Ying, Haoqiang Kwong, Lawrence N. Colla, Simona Takahashi, Koichi Ghosh, Papia Giuliani, Virginia Muller, Florian Dey, Prasenjit Jiang, Shan Garvey, Jill Liu, Chang-Gong Zhang, Jianhua Heffernan, Timothy P. Toniatti, Carlo Fleming, Jason B. Goggins, Michael G. Wood, Laura D. Sgambato, Alessandro Agaimy, Abbas Maitra, Anirban Roberts, Charles W. M. Wang, Huamin Viale, Andrea DePinho, Ronald A. Draetta, Giulio F. Chin, Lynda | 2017 | 现代生物医学进展2017,17,14: | 2 |
| 17 | Right hepatic artery injury associated with laparoscopic bile duct injury: Incidence, mechanism, and consequences显示文摘 | Lygia Stewart Thomas N. Robinson Crystine M. Lee Kingsway Liu Karen Whang Lawrence W. Way | 2004 | Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery2004,,5: | 2 |
| 18 | TOF-SIMS analysis: Application to ultra-thin AWA film on magnetic head显示文摘F-containing polymer was coated on the magnetic head of hard disc drive (HDD) as theultra-thin (<20(?)) film of anti-wetting agent (AWA). A static TOF-SIMS method has been applied tomeasuring the thickness and coating uniformity of the ultra-thin film. TOF- SIMS is also used tostudy the micro-tribology and transfer of lubricant between the magnetic head and media interface. | JIANG Zhicheng LIU Yiwei, Wah-Fuk Chung Chi-Yue Cheung Ichiro Yagi TIAN Hong Surface Analysis Laboratory, SAE Magnetics (H. K.) Ltd., SAE Tower, 38-42 Kwai Fung Crescent, Kwai Chung, N. T., Hong Kong, China Visiting professor from Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences | 2001 | Science China Mathematics2001,44,S1: | 2 |
| 19 | Filamentation “remote” sensing of chemical and biological agents/pollutants using only one femtosecond laser source显示文摘 | S. L. Chin H. L. Xu Q. Luo F. Théberge W. Liu J. F. Daigle Y. Kamali P. T. Simard J. Bernhardt S. A. Hosseini M. Sharifi G. Méjean A. Azarm C. Marceau O. Kosareva V. P. Kandidov N. Ak?zbek A. Becker G. Roy P. Mathieu J. R. Simard M. Chateauneuf J. Dubois | 2009 | Applied Physics B2009,,1: | 2 |
| 20 | Ultraviolet detectors based on epitaxial ZnO films grown by MOCVD显示文摘 | Y. Liu C. R. Gorla S. Liang N. Emanetoglu Y. Lu H. Shen M. Wraback | 2000 | Journal of Electronic Materials2000,,1: | 2 |