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| 1 | 肝移植治疗原发性胆汁性肝硬化的疗效分析显示文摘目的 观察原发性胆汁性肝硬化(PBC)患者和移植肝的实际生存时间,肝移植后死亡的原因及肝移植后的复发率。 方法 根据QLTS的数据库中的随访资料,回顾性分析52例共接受54次肝移植的PBC患者。52例PBC肝移植患者中,平均年龄(5 3.2±6.7)岁,平均随访时间是(5 5.4±11.3)个月。分析术前的临床特征、移植后生存情况和死亡原因,采用欧洲模式计算未接受肝移植患者和接受肝移植的患者的生存率。 结果 PBC肝移植患者的1、5、1 0年的实际生存率分别为8 8.4%、80.1%和76.9%,未接受肝移植患者实际生存率分别为80.9%、6 5.4%和19.8%。PBC患者移植后的生存率比未接受肝移植的患者(欧洲模型)预期生存率高。有6例患者经肝活检后证实PBC复发,平均复发时间(34.1±10.2)个月。肝移植术后死亡的原因是多器官功能衰竭、腹腔内出血、肾功能衰竭、败血症及心血管疾病。 结论 肝移植可提高P B C患者的生存率,延长其生存时间。 | 许崇恩 Stephen V.Lynch Glenda A.Balderson Jonathan Fawcett Russell W Strong Shinn Yeong | 2004 | 中华肝脏病杂志2004，12，9： | 6 |
| 2 | Radial artery access site complications during cardiac procedures,clinical implications and potential solutions: The role of nitric oxide显示文摘Percutaneous coronary intervention for the treatment of coronary artery disease is most commonly performed in the UK through the radial artery,as this is considered to be safer than the femoral approach.However,despite improvements in technology and techniques,complications can occur.The most common complication,arterial spasm,can cause intense pain and,in some cases,procedural failure.The incidence of spasm is dependent on several variables,including operator experience,artery size,and equipment used.An antispasmolytic cocktail can be applied to reduce spasm,which usually includes an exogenous nitric oxide(NO)donor(glyceryl trinitrate).NO is an endogenous local vasodilator and therefore is a potential target for anti-spasm intervention.However,systemic administration can result in unwanted side-effects,such as hypotension.A method that adopts local delivery of NO might be advantageous.This review article describes the mechanisms involved in radial artery spasm,discusses the advantages and disadvantages of current strategies to reduce spasm,and highlight the potential of NO-loaded nanoporous materials for use in this setting. | Emma M Coghill Timothy Johnson Russell E Morris Ian L Megson Stephen J Leslie | 2020 | World Journal of Cardiology2020，12，1： | 4 |
| 3 | Exploring the utility of three nuclear regions to reconstruct reticulate evolution in the fern genus Asplenium显示文摘三个原子区域原子 ribosomal 内部抄录分隔符(nrITS ) 和二原子低拷贝的 genesgapCp 的 intron 区域,和 pgiC,在有一个叶绿体染色体的联合,区域被采用在蕨纲植物类 Asplenium 探索 reticulate 进化的模式。这是用在蕨纲植物的多重原子标记的 DNA 序列的第一研究中的一个。与 PCR 和几个拷贝放大很好的所有三个原子标记被克隆 PCR 产品恢复。所有三个原子区域由作为双 A 的混血儿恢复 neo-allotetraploid Asplenium adulterinum 显示出适合的结果。trichomanes 和双 A。viride。冲突结果为几个节点被获得。首先, gapCp 没在 A 之间区别。aethiopicum 和 A。praegracile 而另外的标记作为不同恢复了这二 taxa。在基因树之中的冲突在尊重被发现到 A。monanthes,叶绿体和 pgiC 建议了 A 的一种姐妹关系。monanthes 和 A。trichomanes 但是 gapCp 和 nrITS 嵌套 A。在 A 以内的 monanthes。normale。我们的结果证实:(i) 几个原子区域,特别地 gapCp 和 pgiC 的实用性,解开在蕨纲植物的 reticulate 进化和种类区别并且(ii ) 加亮需要采用超过一个原子区域在排序的 reticulate 事件对不完全的系上获得可靠假设。特别,如果一个人假设网状事件可能发生在更远的过去。就在蕨纲植物的 reticulate 进化的期望的高频率而言,柔韧、增进知识的原子 genomic 标记的建立是批评的在我们阐明的努力获得进一步的进步蕨纲植物进化。 | Harald SCHNEIDER Adriana NAVARRO-GOMEZ Stephen J. RUSSELL Stephen ANSELL Michal GRUNDMANN Johannes VOGEL | 2013 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2013，51，2： | 4 |
| 4 | Temporal and spatial comparisons of angiosperm diversity between eastern Asia and North America显示文摘Comparative approaches that examine floras with similar environments, but different diversity patterns, provide good opportunities to elucidate how uneven distributions of biodiversity were assembled. Eastern Asia(EA) and North America north of Mexico(NA;see definitions of EA and NA in Fig. S1 A) share similar geographical environments with comparable latitude, land area and climate. | Haihua Hu Jianfei Ye Bing Liu Lingfeng Mao Stephen A.Smith Russell L.Barrett Pamela S.Soltis Douglas E.Soltis Zhiduan Chen Limin Lu | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，6： | 3 |
| 5 | Chemical and behavioral analysis of the cuticular hydrocarbons from Asian citrus psyllid, Diaphorina citri显示文摘Huanglongbing (HLB ) 是世界范围的柠檬的最破坏的疾病。亚洲柠檬 psyllid, Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (半翅类:Psyllidae ) ,住在韧皮部的细菌的向量, Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus,它被假定在佛罗里达引起 HLB 柠檬。实验室和领域研究被进行检验男、女的 D 的行为的回答。citri 到他们的表皮的摘录。在 olfactometer 试金,更多的男 D。citri 比空白的控制被吸引到一,五,或 10 个女表皮的摘录等价物单位。结果在清楚或黄的陷井在引诱了, 10 个女表皮的摘录等价物单位吸引了的领域研究被证实成比例地更多的男性与男表皮的摘录或 unbaited 陷井比清楚的陷井引诱了。男、女的 D 的表皮的成分的分析。citri 在他们的表皮的摘录的化学作文揭示了性之间的差别。有从表皮的摘录识别的合成化学药品的实验室生物鉴定显示 dodecanoic 酸比干净空气吸引了更多的男性。与 dodecanoic 酸引诱的陷井没增加 D 的全部的钩子。作为与空白相比,在剂量的陷井测试了的 citri;然而, psyllid 钩子的性比率是在与装载测试的剂量(10.0 mg ) 的最高的诱惑引诱的陷井上偏导的男性。 | Rajinder S. Mann Russell L. Rouseff Jack Smoot Nandikeswara Rao Wendy L. Meyer Stephen L. Lapointe Paul S. Robbins Dong Cha Charles E. Linn Francis X. Webster Siddharth Tiwari Lukasz L. Stelinski | 2013 | Insect Science2013，20，3： | 3 |
| 6 | Neo- and Paleopolyploidy contribute to the species diversity of Asplenium the most species-rich genus of ferns显示文摘Polyploidy 广泛地在植物的进化被看作一个主要过程,但是多倍体种类差异的累积仍然是争论的。一些最近的研究与他们的双祖先相比在 neopolyploids 建议了增加的扑灭风险。多倍体蕨纲植物的高比例被期望主要被 neopolyploids 形成,而 paleopolyploid 种类被预言在整个染色体复制成立的 clades 被聚类。这里,我们由在导出的蕨纲植物家庭 Aspleniaceae 探索 polyploidy 的进化测试这预言。家庭有全球分布并且在所有蕨纲植物之中显示出多倍体 taxa 的最高的频率。测试假设,我们用代表 292 种类的 883 个标本的叶绿体 DNA 序列获得了全面发展史。所有出版染色体计数被印射到这个种系发生的框架上以便探索多倍体的进化。我们 Aspleniaceae 的历史上为几整个染色体复制恢复了证据。超过 tetraploid 水平的多倍体的种系发生的关系建议那 tetraploid Asplenium 种可能在这个家庭的某 clades 作为主要进化播放器代替了他们的双祖先。 | Harald Schneider Hong-Mei Liu Yan-Fen Chang Daniel Ohlsen Leon R. Perrie Lara Shepherd Michael Kessler Dirk N. Karger Sabine Hennequin Jeannine Marquardt Stephen Russell Stephen Ansell Ngan Thi Lu Peris Kamau Josmaily Loriga Ledis Regalado Jochen Heinrichs Atsushi Ebihara Alan R. Smith Mary Gibby | 2017 | Journal of Systematics and Evolution2017，55，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Management of Newly Diagnosed Symptomatic Multiple Myeloma: Updated Mayo Stratification of Myeloma and Risk-Adapted Therapy (mSMART) Consensus Guidelines 2013显示文摘 | Joseph R. Mikhael David Dingli Vivek Roy Craig B. Reeder Francis K. Buadi Suzanne R. Hayman Angela Dispenzieri Rafael Fonseca Taimur Sher Robert A. Kyle Yi Lin Stephen J. Russell Shaji Kumar P. Leif Bergsagel Steven R. Zeldenrust Nelson Leung Matthew T. D | 2013 | Mayo Clinic Proceedings2013，，4： | 2 |
| 8 | One-Year Clinical Results With the Slow-Release, Polymer-Based, Paclitaxel-Eluting TAXUS Stent: The TAXUS-IV Trial显示文摘 | Gregg W. Stone Stephen G. Ellis David A. Cox James Hermiller Charles O’Shaughnessy James Tift Mann Mark Turco Ronald Caputo Patrick Bergin Joel Greenberg Jeffrey J. Popma Mary E. Russell | 2004 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2004，，16： | 2 |
| 9 | Markers of Inflammation and Cardiovascular Disease: Application to Clinical and Public Health Practice: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the American Heart Association显示文摘 | Thomas A. Pearson George A. Mensah R. Wayne Alexander Jeffrey L. Anderson Richard O. Cannon Michael Criqui Yazid Y. Fadl Stephen P. Fortmann Yuling Hong Gary L. Myers Nader Rifai Sidney C. Smith Kathryn Taubert Russell P. Tracy Frank Vinicor | 2003 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2003，，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Impact of obesity on revascularization and restenosis rates after bare-metal and drug-eluting stent implantation (from the TAXUS-IV trial)显示文摘 | Eugenia Nikolsky Edward Kosinski Gregory J. Mishkel Carey Kimmelstiel Thomas F. McGarry Roxana Mehran Martin B. Leon Mary E. Russell Stephen G. Ellis Gregg W. Stone | 2005 | The American Journal of Cardiology2005，，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Multiple myeloma and the road to personalised medicine显示文摘 | Stephen J Russell S Vincent Rajkumar | 2011 | Lancet Oncology2011，，7： | 1 |
| 12 | Postoperative complications requiring relaparotomies after 700 gastrectomies performed for gastric cancer显示文摘 | Igor B. Shchepotin Stephen R.T. Evans Vyacheslav A. Chorny Mohsen Shabahang Robert R. Buras Russell J. Nauta | 1996 | The American Journal of Surgery1996，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Are dysplasia and colorectal cancer endoscopically visible in patients with ulcerative colitis?显示文摘 | David T. Rubin Jami A. Rothe Jeremy T. Hetzel Russell D. Cohen Stephen B. Hanauer | 2007 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2007，，7： | 1 |
| 14 | Sleep Apnea and Cardiovascular Disease显示文摘 | Virend K. Somers David P. White Raouf Amin William T. Abraham Fernando Costa Antonio Culebras Stephen Daniels John S. Floras Carl E. Hunt Lyle J. Olson Thomas G. Pickering Richard Russell Mary Woo Terry Young | 2008 | Journal of the American College of Cardiology2008，，8： | 1 |
| 15 | Choice of opioid supplementation for day-case rigid bronchoscopy:a randomized placebo-controlled comparison of a bolus of remifentanil and alfentanil显示文摘 | Neil M Agnew Ngukhoon H Tan Nigel D.A Scawn Stephen H Pennefather Glenn N Russell | 2003 | Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia2003，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Learning from Programmed Instruction: Examining Implications for Modern Instructional Technology显示文摘 | JASON K MCDONALD STEPHEN C YANCHAR RUSSELL T OSGUTHORPE | 2005 | Educational Technology Research and Development2005，53，2： | 1 |
| 17 | The evolution of insecticide resistance in the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae显示文摘 | Chris Bass Alin M. Puinean Christoph T. Zimmer Ian Denholm Linda M. Field Stephen P. Foster Oliver Gutbrod Ralf Nauen Russell Slater Martin S. Williamson | 2014 | Insect Biochemistry and Molecular Biology2014，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Early manifestations of “sick euthyroid” syndrome in patients with compensated chronic heart failure显示文摘 | Hany Shanoudy Adel Soliman Stephen Moe Djavid Hadian Johannes D. Veldhuis Ali Iranmanesh Douglas C. Russell | 2001 | Journal of Cardiac Failure2001，，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Hybrid electrospun nonwovens from chitosan/cellulose acetate显示文摘 | George Salihu Parikshit Goswami Stephen Russell | 2012 | Cellulose2012，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | A mutation(L1014F)in the voltage-gated sodium channel of the grain aphid,Sitobion avenae,is associated with resistance to pyrethroid insecticides显示文摘 | STEPHEN P F VERITV L P RUSSELL S | 2014 | Pest Management Science2014，70，8： | 1 |
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