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| 1 | Effectiveness of Different Waist Circumference Cut-off Values in Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Risk Factors in Adults in China显示文摘Objective To study the effectiveness of waist circumference cut-off values in predicting the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MetS) and risk factors in adults in China. Methods A cross-sectional survey was condcuted in 14 provinces(autonomous region, municipality) in China. A total of 47 325 adults aged ≥20 years were selected by multistage stratified sampling, and questionnaire survey and physical and clinical examination were conducted among them. MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation(IDF) criteria and modified IDF criteria.Results The age-standardized prevalence of MetS was 24.2%(22.1% in men and 25.8% in women) and 19.5%(22.1% in men and 18.0% in women) according to the IDF criteria and modified IDF criteria respectively. The age-standardized prevalence of pre-MetS was 8.1%(8.6% in men and 7.8% in women) according to the modified IDF criteria. The prevalence of MetS was higher in urban residents than rural residents and in northern China residents than in southern China residents. The prevalence of central obesity was about 30% in both men and women according to the ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference for central obesity(90 cm for men and 85 cm for women). Multivariate regression analysis revealed no significant difference in risk factors between the two MetS definitions. Conclusion Using both the modified IDF criteria and ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference can provide more useful information about the prevalence of MetS in China. | ZHOU Hai Cheng LAI Ya Xin SHAN Zhong Yan JIA Wei Ping YANG Wen Ying LU Ju Ming WENG Jian Ping JI Li Nong LIU Jie TIAN Hao Ming JI Qiu He ZHU Da Long CHEN Li GUO Xiao Hui ZHAO Zhi Gang Li Qiang ZHOU Zhi Guang GE Jia Pu SHAN Guang Liang | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，5： | 17 |
| 2 | Heterogeneous oxidation of cyclohexanone catalyzed by TS-1:Combined experimental and DFT studies显示文摘 | Changjiu Xia Long Ju Yi Zhao Hongyi Xu Bin Zhu Feifei Gao Min Lin Zhenyu Dai Xiaodong Zou Xingtian Shu | 2015 | 催化学报2015，36，6： | 11 |
| 3 | Fixation of CO_2 by electrocatalytic reduction to synthesis of dimethyl carbonate in ionic liquid using effective silver-coated nanoporous copper composites显示文摘与高表面区域,开的孔和高效率,催化剂在 electrocatalytic 被准备并且第一采用了 CO2 的减小和 dimethyl 碳酸盐(直接数字控制) 的 electrosynthesis。为在离子的液体的 CO2 的 electrocatalytic 减小的电气化学的性质被周期的 voltammogram (CV ) 学习。象 electrocatalytic 性能上的温度,工作潜力和阴极材料一样的各种各样的反应变量的效果也被调查。直接数字控制的 80% 产量在最佳的反应条件下面被获得。 | Xuan Yun Wang Su Qin Liu Ke Long Huang Qiu Ju Feng De Lai Ye Bing Liu Jin Long Liu Guan Hua Jin | 2010 | Chinese Chemical Letters2010，21，8： | 10 |
| 4 | Using ^(137)Cs Tracing Methods to Estimate Soil Redistribution Rates and to Construct a Sediment Budget for a Small Agricultural Catchment in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region,China显示文摘Soil erosion and associated off-site sedimentation are threatening the sustainable use of the Three Gorges Dam.To initiate management intervention to reduce sediment yields,there is an increasing need for reliable information on soil erosion in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region(TGRR).The purpose of this study is to use 137 Cs tracing methods to construct a sediment budget for a small agricultural catchment in the TGRR.Cores were taken from a pond and from paddy fields,for 137 Cs measurements.The results show that the average sedimentation rate in the pond since 1963 is 1.50 g cm-2 yr-1 and the corresponding amount of sediment deposited is 1,553 t.The surface erosion rate for the sloping cultivated lands and the sedimentation rate in the paddy fields were estimated to be 3,770 t km-2 yr-1 and 2,600 t km-2 yr-1,respectively.Based on the estimated erosion and deposition rates,and the area of each unit,the post 1970 sediment budget for the catchment has been constructed.A sediment delivery ratio of 0.5 has been estimated for the past 42 years.The data indicate that the sloping cultivated lands are the primary sediment source areas,and that the paddy fields are deposition zones.The typical land use pattern(with the upper parts characterized by sloping cultivated land and the lower parts by paddy fields) plays an important role in reducing sediment yield from agricultural catchments in the TGRR.A 137 Cs profile for the sediment deposited in a pond is shown to provide an effective means of estimating the land surface erosion rate in the upstream catchment. | JU Li WEN An-bang LONG Yi YAN Dong-chun GUO Jin | 2013 | Journal of Mountain Science2013，10，3： | 6 |
| 5 | Structural basis for bivalent binding and inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 infection by human potent neutralizing antibodies显示文摘Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies(nAbs)to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)represent promising candidates for clinical intervention against coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).We isolated a large number of nAbs from SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals capable of disrupting proper interaction between the receptor binding domain(RBD)of the viral spike(S)protein and the receptor angiotensin converting enzyme 2(ACE2).However,the structural basis for their potent neutralizing activity remains unclear.Here,we report cryo-EM structures of the ten most potent nAbs in their native full-length IgG-form or in both IgG-form and Fab-form bound to the trimeric S protein of SARS-CoV-2.The bivalent binding of the full-length IgG is found to associate with more RBDs in the“up”conformation than the monovalent binding of Fab,perhaps contributing to the enhanced neutralizing activity of IgG and triggering more shedding of the S1 subunit from the S protein.Comparison of a large number of nAbs identified common and unique structural features associated with their potent neutralizing activities.This work provides a structural basis for further understanding the mechanism of nAbs,especially through revealing the bivalent binding and its correlation with more potent neutralization and the shedding of S1 subunit. | Renhong Yan Ruoke Wang Bin Ju Jinfang Yu Yuanyuan Zhang Nan Liu Jia Wang Qi Zhang Peng Chen Bing Zhou Yaning Li Yaping Shen Shuyuan Zhang Long Tian Yingying Guo Lu Xia Xinyue Zhong Lin Cheng Xiangyang Ge Juanjuan Zhao Hong-Wei Wang Xinquan Wang Zheng Zhang Linqi Zhang Qiang Zhou | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Mooring observed mode-2 internal solitary waves in the northern South China Sea显示文摘The mode-2 internal solitary waves(ISWs)generated by mode-2 internal tide(IT)are identified by mooring observations in the northern South China Sea(SCS)from 2016 to 2017.Two mode-2 ISWs with a re-appearance period of 24.9 h observed on 29 and 30 July 2016 are characterized by type-b ISWs.They occurred when the isotherms compressed obviously in the vertical direction.Modal decomposition of IT horizontal currents shows that the vertical compression of the isotherms is mainly caused by diurnal mode-2 IT.The analysis of the role of the density stratification reveals that a deeper and thinner pycnocline is favorable for generation of mode-2 ISWs rather than pycnocline intensity.By comparing the mode-2 nonlinear,dispersion coefficients and the Ursell numbers calculated based on the stratification associated with different kinds of ITs with the observation results,it is shown that the diurnal mode-2 IT plays a crucial role in the generation of the mode-2 ISWs.When the diurnal mode-2 IT interacts with the semidiurnal IT and causes a deeper and thinner pycnocline,the mode-2 ISWs are easily excited. | Liang Chen Xuejun Xiong Quanan Zheng Yeli Yuan Long Yu Yanliang Guo Guangbing Yang Xia Ju Jia Sun Zhenli Hui | 2020 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2020，39，11： | 3 |
| 7 | Impact of warm mesoscale eddy on tropical cyclone intensity显示文摘The spatial-temporal patterns of tropical cyclone(TC) intensity changes caused by the warm ocean mesoscale eddy(WOME) distribution are evaluated using two sets of idealized numerical experiments. The results show that the TC was intensified and weakened when a WOME was close to and far away from the TC center, respectively.The area where the WOME enhanced(weakened) TC intensity is called the inner(outer) area in this study.Amplitudes of the enhancement and weakening caused by the WOME in the inner and outer area decreased and increased over time, while the ranges of the inner and outer area diminished and expanded, respectively. The WOME in the inner area strengthened the secondary circulation of the TC, increased heat fluxes, strengthened the symmetry, and weakened the outer spiral rainband, which enhanced TC intensity. The effect was opposite if the WOME was in the outer area, and it weakened the TC intensity. The idealized simulation employed a stationary TC, and thus the results may only be applied to TCs with slow propagation. These findings can improve our understanding of the interactions between TC and the WOME and are helpful for improving TC intensity forecasting by considering the effect of the WOME in the outer areas. | Jia Sun Guihua Wang Xuejun Xiong Zhenli Hui Xiaomin Hu Zheng Ling Long Yu Guangbing Yang Yanliang Guo Xia Ju Liang Chen | 2020 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2020，39，8： | 3 |
| 8 | MoS_2 decorated lignin-derived hierarchical mesoporous carbon hybrid nanospheres with exceptional Li-ion battery cycle stability显示文摘Lignin is the most abundant and important macromolecule in organic matter and its yield is second only to cellulose. Lignin is abundant in source, low in price, and has a large number of active groups such as methoxy group and carboxyl group, so it has great utilization value. We used lignin as a carbon source to prepare porous carbon nanosphere(PCN) materials, and in-situ synthesized the MoS_ 2 on its surface. The high specific surface area(462.8 m^2/g), large pore volume and good electron conductivity of the porous carbon scaffold facilitated the reversible electro-chemical reaction of S towards metallic Li, and thus the nano-hybrid showed a high specific energy and excellent cycle stability which still remained 520m Ah/g after 50 cycles. | Feng Chen Long Wu Zeping Zhou Jiajun Ju Zhengping Zhao Mingqiang Zhong Tairong Kuang | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Decrease in DNA methylation 1(DDM1) is required for the formation of ~mCHH islands in maize显示文摘DNA methylation plays a crucial role in suppressing mobilization of transposable elements and regulation of gene expression. A number of studies have indicated that DNA methylation pathways and patterns exhibit distinct properties in different species, including Arabidopsis, rice, and maize.Here, we characterized the function of DDM1 in regulating genome-wide DNA methylation in maize. Two homologs of Zm DDM1 are abundantly expressed in the embryo and their simultaneous disruption caused embryo lethality with abnormalities in cell proliferation from the early stage of kernel development. We establish that Zm DDM1 is critical for DNA methylation, at CHG sites, and to a lesser extent at CG sites, inheterochromatic regions, and unexpectedly, it is required for the formation ofmCHH islands. In addition, Zm DDM1 is indispensable for the presence of 24-nt si RNA, suggesting its involvement in the Rd DM pathway. Our results provide novel insight into the role of Zm DDM1 in regulating the formation of mCHH islands, via the Rd DM pathway maize, suggesting that,in comparison to Arabidopsis, maize may have adopted distinct mechanisms for regulating ~mCHH. | Jin Cheng Long Ai Ai Xia Jing Han Liu Ju Li Jing Ya Zhong Wang Chuang Ye Qi Yan He | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019，61，6： | 2 |
| 10 | A Case-control Study of Environmental Risk Factors for Nonsyndromic Cleft of the Lip and/or Palate in Xuzhou,China显示文摘In this study,we sought to determine the association between environmental factors and nonsyndromic cleft of the lip and/or palate(NSCLP)to understand the etiology of the disease.A total of200 NSCLP cases and 327 controls were recruited at the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xuzhou City.We conducted face-to-face interviews with | XU Li Fang ZHOU Xiao Long WANG Qi ZHOU Ji Long LIU Ya Peng JU Qiang WANG Hui ZHANG Jin Peng WU Qing Rong LI Yi Qun XIA Yu Juan PENG Xiu ZHANG Mei Rong YU Hong Min XU Li Chun | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015，28，7： | 2 |
| 11 | Significant loss of soil inorganic carbon at the continental scale显示文摘Widespread soil acidification due to atmospheric acid deposition and agricultural fertilization may greatly accelerate soil carbonate dissolution and CO_(2) release.However,to date,few studies have addressed these processes.Here,we use meta-analysis and nationwide-survey datasets to investigate changes in soil inorganic carbon(SIC)stocks in China.We observe an overall decrease in SIC stocks in topsoil(0-30 cm)(11.33 g C m^(-2)yr^(-1))from the 1980s to the 2010s.Total SIC stocks have decreased by∼8.99±2.24%(1.37±0.37 Pg C).The average SIC losses across China(0.046 Pg C yr^(-1))and in cropland(0.016 Pg C yr^(-1))account for∼17.6%-24.0%of the terrestrial C sink and 57.1%of the soil organic carbon sink in cropland,respectively.Nitrogen deposition and climate change have profound influences on SIC cycling.We estimate that∼19.12%-19.47%of SIC stocks will be further lost by 2100.The consumption of SIC may offset a large portion of global efforts aimed at ecosystem carbon sequestration,which emphasizes the importance of achieving a better understanding of the indirect coupling mechanisms of nitrogen and carbon cycling and of effective countermeasures to minimize SIC loss. | Xiao-Dong Song Fei Yang Hua-Yong Wu Jing Zhang De-Cheng Li Feng Liu Yu-Guo Zhao Jin-Ling Yang Bing Ju Chong-Fa Cai Biao Huang Huai-Yu Long Ying Lu Yue-Yu Sui Qiu-Bing Wang Ke-Ning Wu Feng-Rong Zhang Ming-Kui Zhang Zhou Shi Wan-Zhu Ma Gang Xin Zhi-Ping Qi Qing-Rui Chang En Ci Da-Gang Yuan Yang-Zhu Zhang Jun-Ping Bai Jia-Ying Chen Jie Chen Yin-Jun Chen Yun-Zhong Dong Chun-Lan Han Ling Li Li-Ming Liu Jian-Jun Pan Fu-Peng Song Fu-Jun Sun Deng-Feng Wang Tian-Wei Wang Xiang-Hua Wei Hong-Qi Wu Xia Zhao Qing Zhou Gan-Lin Zhang | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，2： | 2 |
| 12 | Prophylactic Use of Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt Aids in the Treatment of Refractory Ascites: Metaregression and Trial Sequential Meta-analysis显示文摘 | Ren Pin Chen Xiao Ju Zhu Ge Zhi Ming Huang Xiao Hua Ye Chang Yuan Hu Guang Rong Lu De Yi Lu Igor Longe Phemba | 2014 | Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology2014，，3： | 2 |
| 13 | Control problem of grey systems显示文摘 | Deng Ju -long | 1982 | System &Control Letters1982，3，： | 1 |
| 14 | Introduction to Grey System Theory 显示文摘 | Deng Ju Long | 1989 | Joumal of Grey Systems1989，1，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Introduction to Grey System Theory显示文摘 | DENG Ju -long | 1988 | Journal of Gray System1988，1，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Spectrum mapping in grey theory显示文摘 | Deng Ju long | 2000 | The Journal of Grey System2000，，2： | 1 |
| 17 | An Attenuated Highly Pathogenic Chinese PRRS Viral Vaccine Confers Cross Protection to Pigs against Challenge with the Emerging PRRSV NADC30-Like Strain显示文摘A novel PRRSV strain was isolated in China that was genetically similar to the NADC30 strain which is reported to have spread throughout China. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the cross-protective efficacy of the live vaccine TJM-F92 in young pigs against challenge with a NADC30-like strain, HN201605. Twenty-five PRRSV-and antibody-free pigs were randomly divided into the following five groups: Vac/ChA, Unvac/ChA, Vac/ChB, Unvac/ChB and the mock.The pigs in groups Vac/ChA and Vac/ChB were inoculated intramuscularly with 1 mL TJM-F92(10^(5.0) TCID_(50)/mL). At28 days post vaccination(0 days post challenge), groups Vac/ChA and Unvac/ChA were inoculated intranasally with 10^(4.5) TCID_(50)/mL PRRSV strain TJ F3(2 mL/pig), while groups Vac/ChB and Unvac/Ch B were inoculated, using the same route, with the same dose of the NADC30-like strain HN201605 F3. Protective effects of the PRRSV strain were observed in all pigs in the Vac/ChA and Vac/ChB groups. Neither high fever nor signs of clinical disease were observed through the experiment in these groups, whereas pigs in Unvac/ChA group exhibited serious clinical symptoms, pathological lesions,and weight loss. In Unvac/ChB group, pigs developed milder clinical symptoms, which demonstrated that the NADC30-like strain HN201605 had moderate pathogenicity. The results suggest that the MLV vaccine strain TJM-F92 is an effective and safe vaccine candidate for use in China. | Hewei Zhang Mingqi Xia Wei Wang Decai Ju Long Cao Bai Wu Xin Wang Ying Wu Ni Song Jiaxin Hu Changxiao Tian Shucheng Zhang Hua Wu | 2018 | Virologica Sinica2018，33，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Common operation and Concept number in grey theory 显示文摘 | Deng Ju long | 2000 | The Journal of Grey System2000，，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Introduction to grey system theory 显示文摘 | DENG Ju long | 1989 | Journal of Grey System1989，，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Optimization Design of Electrical and Magnetic Characteristics of an Ultra-Precision Machine Tool Motorized Spindle显示文摘 | Lv Lang Xiong Wan Li Yuan Ju Long | 2009 | Advanced Materials Research2009，，69： | 1 |
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