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| 1 | Genome Editing and Double-Fluorescence Proteins Enable Robust Maternal Haploid Induction and Identification in Maize显示文摘 | Le Dong Lina Li Changlin Liu Chenxu Liu Shuaifeng Geng Xinhai Li Changling Huang Long Mao Shaojiang Chen Chuanxiao Xie | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018,11,9: | 22 |
| 2 | Geologic characteristics of the Chang'E-3 exploration region显示文摘We present topographic,geomorphologic and compositional characteristics of a 1°×1°(~660 km2)region centered near the landing site of Chang’E-3 using the highest spatial resolution data available.We analyze the topography and slope using Digital Terrain Model(DTM)generated from Terrain Camera(TC)images.The exploration region is overall relatively flat and the elevation difference is less than 300 m,and the slopes of 80%area are less than 5°.Impact craters in the exploration region are classified into four types based on their degradation states.We investigate the wrinkle ridges visible in the exploration region in detail using TC and Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter(LRO)Narrow Angle Camera(NAC)images.We calculate FeO and TiO2 abundances using Multispectral Imager(MI)data,and confirm two basaltic units:the northern part belongs to Imbrian low-Ti/very-low-Ti mare basalts,and the southern part is Eratosthenian low-Ti/high-Ti mare basalts.Finally,we produce a geological map and propose the geologic evolution of the exploration region.We also suggest several rover traverses to explore interesting targets and maximize the potential scientific output. | ZHAO JianNan HUANG Jun QIAO Le XIAO ZhiYong HUANG Qian WANG Jiang HE Qi XIAO Long | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014,57,3: | 14 |
| 3 | Vertical dynamic response of the ballastless track on long-span plate-truss cable-stayed bridges显示文摘An analytical model is presented to study vertical dynamic response of the ballastless track on long-span plate-truss cable-stayed bridges based on an explicit dynamic analysis method.In the model,the train,ballastless track and bridge are treated as a coupled vibration system with interaction.By simulating the dynamic process of the system,this paper discusses the distribution law of dynamic responses of the bridge deck and the bed slab.It shows the necessity of a base plate for the ballastless track on the long-span plate-truss cable-stayed bridge.Comparison of the influence of different train speeds and stiffness of the elastic vibration-damping pad on the dynamic responses of the bridge deck and the bed slab is also made.The reasonable stiffness value of elastic vibration-damping pad is proposed. | LI Yong Le SU Yang XIA Fei Long ZHANG Nan | 2015 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2015,58,2: | 9 |
| 4 | Xa7, a new executor R gene that confers durable and broad-spectrum resistance to bacterial blight disease in rice显示文摘Bacterial blight(BB)is a globally devastating rice disease caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv.oryzae(Xoo).The use of disease resistance(R)genes in rice breeding is an effective and economical strategy for the control of this disease.Nevertheless,a majority of R genes lack durable resistance for long-term use under global warming conditions.Here,we report the isolation of a novel executor R gene,Xa7,that confers extremely durable,broad-spectrum,and heat-tolerant resistance to Xoo.The expression of Xa7 was induced by incompatible Xoo strains that secreted the transcription activator-like effector(TALE)AvrXa7 or PthXo3,which recognized effector binding elements(EBEs)in the Xa7 promoter.Furthermore,Xa7 induction was faster and stronger under high temperatures.Overexpression of Xa7 or co-transformation of Xa7 with avrXa7 triggered a hypersensitive response in plants.Constitutive expression of Xa7 activated a defense response in the absence of Xoo but inhibited the growth of transgenic rice plants.In addition,analysis of over 3000 rice varieties showed that the Xa7 locuswas found primarily in the indica and aus subgroups.A variation consisting of an 11-bp insertion and a base substitution(G to T)was found in EBEAvrXa7 in the tested varieties,resulting in a loss of Xa7 BB resistance.Through a decade of effort,we have identified an important BB resistance gene and characterized its distinctive interaction with Xoo strains;these findings will greatly facilitate research on the molecular mechanism of Xa7-mediated resistance and promote the use of this valuable gene in breeding. | Xifeng Chen Pengcheng Liu Le Mei Xiaoling He Long Chen Hui Liu Shurong Shen Zhandong Ji Xixi Zheng Yuchen Zhang Zhenyu Gao Dali Zeng Qian Qian Bojun Ma | 2021 | Plant Communications2021,2,3: | 9 |
| 5 | Systematic identification of endogenous RNA polymeraseⅢpromoters for efficient RNA guidebased genome editing technologies in maize显示文摘Single-guide RNA(sg RNA) is one of the two core components of the CRISPR(clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat)/Cas(CRISPR-associated) genome-editing technology. We established an in vitro Traffic Light Reporter(TLR) system, which is designated as the same colors as traffic lights such as green, red and yellow were produced in cells. The TLR can be readily used in maize mesophyll protoplast for a quick test of promoter activity. The TLR assay indicates the variation in transcription activities of the seven Pol III promoters, from 3.4%(U6-1) to over 21.0%(U6-6). The U6-2 promoter, which was constructed to drive sg RNA expression targeting the Zm Wx1 gene, yielded mutation efficiencies ranging from 48.5% to 97.1%. Based on the reported and unpublished data, the in vitro TLR assay results were confirmed to be a readily system and may be extended to other plant species amenable to efficient genome editing via CRISPR/Cas. Our efforts provide an efficient method of identifying native Pol III-recognized promoters for RNA guide-based genome-editing systems in maize. | Xiantao Qi Le Dong Changlin Liu Long Mao Fang Liu Xin Zhang Beijiu Cheng Chuanxiao Xie | 2018 | The Crop Journal2018,6,3: | 7 |
| 6 | First Oligocene mummified plant Lagerst?tte at the low latitudes of East Asia显示文摘Mummified fossils are extraordinarily important for understanding both biotic evolution and ecology in the geological time,by uniquely providing a far more detailed source of information in comparison to impression materials.However,mummified fossils are extremely rare because of the inevitable requirement of unusual preservation conditions during fossilization,including the lithological features and deposition rate of surrounding rocks,and moisture and temperature conditions(Taylor et al.,2009).To date,only a few Cenozoic sites have been reported to yield mummified plant fossils around the world,such as the middle | QUAN Cheng FU Qiong Yao SHI Gong Le LIU Yu Sheng LI Long LIU Xiao Yan JIN Jian Hua | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016,59,3: | 4 |
| 7 | Recent Progress in Non-motor Features of Parkinson’s Disease with a Focus on Circadian Rhythm Dysregulation显示文摘Parkinson’s disease(PD)is the second most common neurodegenerative disease,which manifests with both motor and non-motor symptoms.Circadian rhythm dysregulation,as one of the most challenging non-motor features of PD,usually appears long before obvious motor symptoms.Moreover,the dysregulated circadian rhythm has recently been reported to play pivotal roles in PD pathogenesis,and it has emerged as a hot topic in PD research.In this review,we briefly introduce the circadian rhythm and circadian rhythm-related genes,and then summarize recent research progress on the altered circadian rhythm in PD,ranging from clinical features to the possible causes of PD-related circadian disorders.We believe that future comprehensive studies on the topic may not only help us to explore the mechanisms of PD,but also shed light on the better management of PD. | Yufei Liu Long Niu Xinyao Liu Cheng Cheng Weidong Le | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021,37,7: | 4 |
| 8 | Preparation of Polyimide Fiber/Thermoplastic Resin Composites with Improved Mechanical Properties显示文摘As a high-performance material for preparing composite materials, polyimide fibers suffer from many potential drawbacks, including poor bonding with other substrates, which results in composite materials with poor mechanical properties. Therefore, this study proposed a simple and rapid technique for obtaining loose, porous polyimide fiber papers by implementing a wet method using equal amounts of polyimide fiber and polyimide fiber paper as reinforcements, respectively. The polyimide resin-based composite materials were prepared by hand lay-up and hot pressing. The results showed that the paper-based reinforcement exhibited high porosity and the fibers were arranged with a uniform pore size distribution. The tensile properties, bending performance, and interlaminar shear performance of the paper-based composite improved by 130%, 108%, and 34.5%, respectively, compared to those of the fiberbased counterpart. The factors affecting the mechanical properties of the composites were analyzed based on the fiber length, fiber beating or lack thereof, and the basis weight of the paper. The increased uniformity of the polyimide fiber paper changed the ordering of the fibers and resolved drawbacks such as difficult dispersion, uneven pore size distribution, and poor mechanical properties related to single fibers in the resin-based composite material. | Hongyang Dang Le Chen Guoliang Zhang Ruqiang Zhang Jie Chen Zhu Long | 2019 | Paper And Biomaterials2019,4,3: | 3 |
| 9 | Subsurface Structures at the Chang'e-3 Landing Site: Interpretations from Orbital and In-Situ Imagery Data显示文摘The Chang'e-3(CE-3) spacecraft successfully landed on one of the youngest mare surfaces on the Moon in December 2013. The Yutu rover carried by CE-3 was equipped with a radar system that could reveal subsurface structures in unprecedented details, which would facilitate understanding regional and global evolutionary history of the Moon. Based on regional geology, cratering scaling, and morphological study, here we quantify the subsurface structures of the landing site using high-resolution orbital and in-situ imagery data. Three layers of lunar regolith, two layers of basalt units, and one layer of ejecta deposits are recognized at the subsurface of the landing site, and their thicknesses are deduced based on the imagery data. These results could serve as essential references for the on-going interpretation of the CE-3 radar data. The ability to validate our theoretical subsurface structure using CE-3 in-situ radar observations will improve the methods for quantifying lunar subsurface structure using crater morphologies and scaling. | Le Qiao Zhiyong Xiao Jiannan Zhao Long Xiao | 2016 | Journal of Earth Science2016,27,4: | 3 |
| 10 | Synthesis of cation exchange resin-supported iron and magnesium oxides/hydroxides composite for nitrate removal in water显示文摘In this study,we reported on the concept and practical use of cation exchange resin(CER)for removing anions in water via pretreating the CER with metal salts.The cation exchange resinsupported iron and magnesium oxides/hydroxides composite(FeMg/CER)was synthesized and introduced as a new and potential adsorbent for selective removal of nitrate ion in the water environment.Characteristics of FeMg/CER were determined by techniques such as Fouriertransform infrared spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy,and Xray diffraction.The results showed that FeMg/CER material had a high nitrate adsorption capacity of 200 mg NO_(3)^()·g^(1)with a fast equilibrium adsorption time of 30 min at pH 5.In addition,it had good durability of at least 10 times of regeneration,which could be applied to practical water and wastewater treatment. | Trung Thanh Nguyen Vu Anh Khoa Tran Le Ba Tran Phuoc Toan Phan Minh Tan Nguyen Long Giang Bach Surapol Padungthon Cong Khiem Ta Nhat Huy Nguyen | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021,34,4: | 2 |
| 11 | Evaluation of triage strategies for high-risk human papillomavirus-positive women in cervical cancer screening:A multicenter randomized controlled trial in different resource settings in China显示文摘Objective:We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different triage strategies for high-risk human papillomavirus(hrHPV)-positive women in primary healthcare settings in China.Methods:This study was undertaken in 11 rural and 9 urban sites.Women aged 35-64 years old were enrolled.HrHPV-positive women were randomly allocated to liquid-based cytology(LBC),visual inspection with acetic acid and Lugol’s iodine(VIA/VILI)(rural only)triage,or directly referred to colposcopy(direct COLP).At 24 months,hrHPV testing,LBC and VIA/VILI were conducted for combined screening.Results:In rural sites,1,949 hrHPV-positive women were analyzed.A total of 852,218 and 480 women were randomly assigned to direct COLP,LBC and VIA/VILI.At baseline,colposcopy referral rates of LBC or VIA/VILI triage could be reduced by 70%-80%.LBC(n=3 and n=7)or VIA/VILI(n=8 and n=26)could significantly decrease the number of colposcopies needed to detect one cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CIN)2 or worse and CIN3+compared with direct COLP(n=14 and n=23).For the 24-month cumulative detection rate of CIN2+,VIA/VILI triage was 0.50-fold compared with LBC triage and 0.46-fold with the direct COLP.When stratified by age,baseline LBC triage+performed best(P<0.001),peaking among women aged 35-44 years(Ptrend=0.002).In urban sites,1,728 women were hrHPV genotyping test positive.A total of 408,571 and 568women were randomly assigned to direct COLP for HPV16/18+,direct COLP for other hrHPV subtypes+,and LBC triage for other hrHPV subtypes+.LBC(n=12 and n=31)significantly decreased the number of colposcopies needed to detect one CIN2+and CIN3+compared with direct COLP(n=14 and n=44).HPV16/18+increased the 24-month cumulative detection rate of CIN2+(17.89%,P<0.001).Conclusions:LBC triage for hrHPV-positive women in rural settings and direct COLP for HPV16/18+women and LBC triage for other hrHPV subtype+women in urban settings might be feasible strategies. | Le Dang Linghua Kong Yuqian Zhao Yi Dai Li Ma Lihui Wei Shulan Zhang Jihong Liu Mingrong Xi Long Chen Xianzhi Duan Qing Xiao Guzhalinuer Abulizi Guonan Zhang Ying Hong Qi Zhou Xing Xie Li Li Mayinuer Niyazi Zhifen Zhang Jiyu Tuo Yiling Ding Youlin Qiao Jinghe Lang | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2022,34,5: | 2 |
| 12 | Regulating the d band in WS_(2)@NC hierarchical nanospheres for efficient lithium polysulfide conversion in lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘The performance of lithium-sulfur batteries is deteriorated by the inferior conductivity of sulfur,the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides(LiPSs),sluggish redox kinetics of polysulfide intermediates and serious volumetric expansion of sulfur.To overcome these challenges,we report a versatile route to prepare multi-functional nanocomposites with tuable hierarchical structure via ammonium hydroxide(NH_(3)·H_(2) O)induced self-assembly.The versatility of the system has been demonstrated that the organization of the hierarchical structure can be regulated by adding different amounts of NH_(3)·H_(2) O,and WS_(2) and Co_(9)S_(8) with nitrogen-doped carbon coating(denoted as WS_(2)@NC and Co_(9)S_(8)@NC)can be prepared by adding different precursor salts.When the as-prepared materials are applied for Li-S batteries,the WS_(2)@NC composite exhibits a reversible capacity of 1107.4 mAh g^(-1) at 0.1 C after 500 cycles and even 728.9 mAh g^(-1) at2 C for 1000 cycles,which is significantly better than the Co_(9)S_(8) counterpart and other reported WS_(2) sulfur hosts.Experimentally,the advantageous performance of WS_(2) could be attributed to its higher surface area and total pore volume,giving rise to the easier access to electrolyte and better ability to buffer the volume change during the charge/discharge process.Theoretically,the density function theory(DFT)calculation reveals that the as-prepared WS_(2) has a higher binding energy towards LiPSs as well as a lower energy barrier for Li^(+)diffusion on the surface than Co_(9)S_(8).More significantly,the density of states(DOS)analysis further confirms that the superior performance is mainly ascribed to the more prominent shifting and the more charge compensation from d band of W than Co,which increase electronic concentration and give more hybridization of d-p orbitals in the Fermi level of the adsorbed Li2 S4 to accelerate the lithium polysulfide interfacial redox and conversion dynamics in WS_(2).By proposing this mechanism,this work sheds new light on the understanding of catalytic conversion of lithium polysulfides at the atomic level and the strategy to develop advanced cathode materials for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries. | Jintao Liu Shuhao Xiaoa Le Chang Long Lai Rui Wu Yong Xiang Xingquan Liu Jun Song Chen | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021,30,5: | 2 |
| 13 | Skp2 dictates cell cycle-dependent metabolic oscillation between glycolysis and TCA cycle显示文摘Whether glucose is predomi nantly metabolized via oxidative phosphorylati on or glycolysis differs between quiesce nt versus proliferating cells,iincluding tumor cells.However,how glucose metabolism is coordinated with cell cycle in mammalian cells remains elusive.Here,we report that mammalian cells predominantly utilize the tricarboxylic acid(TCA)cycle in G1 phase,but prefer glycolysis in S phase.Mechanistically,coupling cell cycle with metabolism is largely achieved by timely destruction of IDH1/2,key TCA cycle enzymes,in a Skp2-dependent manner.As such,depleting SKP2 abolishes cell cycle-dependent fluctuation of IDH1 protein abundance,leading to reduced glycolysis in S phase.Furthermore,elevated Skp2 abundance in prostate cancer cells destabilizes IDH1 to favor glycolysis and subsequent tumorigenesis.Therefore,our study reveals a mechanistic link between two cancer hallmarks,aberrant cell cycle and addiction to glycolysis,and provides the underlying mechanism for the coupling of metabolic fluctuation with periodic cell cycle in mammalian cells. | Jing Liu Yunhua Peng Le Shi Lixin Wan Hiroyuki Inuzuka Jiangang Long Jianping Guo Jinfang Zhang Min Yuan Shuangxi Zhang Xun Wang Jing Gao Xiangpeng Dai Shozo Furumoto Lijun Jia Pier Paolo Pandolfic John M.Asara William G.Kaelin Jr. Jjankang Liu Wenyi Wei | 2021 | Cell Research2021,31,1: | 2 |
| 14 | Ecoregional variations of aboveground biomass and stand structure in evergreen broadleaved forests显示文摘Biotic and abiotic factors control aboveground biomass(AGB)and the structure of forest ecosystems.This study analyses the variation of AGB and stand structure of evergreen broadleaved forests among six ecoregions of Vietnam.A data set of 1731-ha plots from 52 locations in undisturbed old-growth forests was developed.The results indicate that basal area and AGB are closely correlated with annual precipitation,but not with annual temperature,evaporation or hours of sunshine.Basal area and AGB are positively correlated with trees>30 cm DBH.Most areas surveyed(52.6%)in these old-growth forests had AGB of 100–200 Mg ha^-1;5.2%had AGB of 400–500 Mg ha^-1,and 0.6%had AGB of>800 Mg ha^-1.Seventy percent of the areas surveyed had stand densities of 300–600 ind.ha^-1,and 64%had basal areas of 20–40 m^2 ha^-1.Precipitation is an important factor influencing the AGB of old-growth,evergreen broadleaved forests in Vietnam.Disturbances causing the loss of large-diameter trees(e.g.,>100 cm DBH)affects AGB but may not seriously affect stand density. | Tran Van Do Mamoru Yamamoto Osamu Kozan Vo Dai Hai Phung Dinh Trung Nguyen Toan Thang Lai Thanh Hai Vu Thanh Nam Trieu Thai Hung Hoang Van Thang Tran Duc Manh Cao Chi Khiem Vu Tien Lam Nguyen Quang Hung Tran Hoang Quy Pham Quang Tuyen Trinh Ngoc Bon Nguyen Thi Thu Phuong Ninh Viet Khuong Nguyen Van Tuan Dang Thi Hai Ha Tran Hai Long Dang Van Thuyet Dang Thinh Trieu Nguyen Van Thinh Tran Anh Hai Duong Quang Trung Nguyen Van Bich Dinh Hai Dang Pham Tien Dung Nguyen Huy Hoang Le Thi Hanh Phan Minh Quang Nguyen Thi Thuy Huong Hoang Thanh Son Nguyen Thanh Son Nguyen Thi Van Anh Nguyen Thi Hoai Anh Pham Dinh Sam Hoang Thi Nhung Hoang Van Thanh Nguyen Huu Thinh Tran Hong Van Ho Trung Luong Bui Kieu Hung | 2020 | Journal of Forestry Research2020,31,5: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of quantization table manipulation on JPEG compression of cervical radiographs显示文摘 | Long LR Pillemer SR | 1993 | SID 93 Digest1993,,: | 1 |
| 16 | Buccal mucosal graft for the treatment of urethral stricture显示文摘 | Elbaz J Le Long E Dugardin F et a1 | 2012 | Ann Chir Plast Esthet2012,57,6: | 1 |
| 17 | A pH/UV-B synergism in amphibians显示文摘 | SAYLOR L S SOULE M E | 1995 | Conserv Biol1995,9,5: | 1 |
| 18 | 'Two is better than one' - Probes for dual - modality molecular imaging 显示文摘 | Jennings LE Long NJ | 2009 | Chem Commun2009,24,: | 1 |
| 19 | 460 ^W 32 dB image rejection ratio second-order active-RC complex filter with improved power efficient opamp 显示文摘 | WANG Jia-yi YE Le CHEN Long LIU Jun-hua LIAO Huai-lin | 2013 | Electronics Letters2013,49,1: | 1 |
| 20 | A multiphase sodium vanadium phosphate cathode material for high-rate sodium-ion batteries显示文摘The unsatisfactory rate capability and poor cycling stability at high rate of sodium-ion batteries(SIBs) have impeded their practical applications. Herein, a Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)/Na_(3)V_(3)(PO_(4))_(4) multiphase cathode materials for high-rate and long cycling SIBs was successfully synthesized by regulation the stoichiometric ratio of raw materials. The combined experiment and simulation results show that the multiphase materials consisted of NASICON structural phase Na3V2(PO4)3 and layered structure phase Na_(3)V_(3)(PO_(4))_(4), possess abundant phase boundaries. Electrochemical experiments demonstrate that the multiphase materials maintain a remarkable reversible capacity of 69.0 mA h g^(-1) even at an ultrahigh current density of 100 C with a high capacity retention of 81.25 % even after 10,000 cycles. Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3)/Na_(3)V_(3)(PO_(4))_(4) electrode exhibits a higher working voltage, superior rate capability and better cycling stability than Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3) electrode, which indicates that the introduction of second phase can be an effective strategy for the development of novel cathode materials for SIBs. | Chuan Wang Hai Long Lijiao Zhou Chao Shen Wei Tang Xiaodong Wang Bingbing Tian Le Shao Zhanyuan Tian Haijun Su Keyu Xie | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,7: | 1 |