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| 1 | Expenditure and financial burden for the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer in China:a hospital.based,multicenter,cross-sectional survey显示文摘Background: The increasing prevalence of colorectal cancer(CRC) in China and the paucity of information about relevant expenditure highlight the necessity of better understanding the financial burden and effect of CRC diagnosis and treatment. We performed a survey to quantify the direct medical and non-medical expenditure as well as the resulting financial burden of CRC patients in China.Methods: We conducted a multicenter, cross-sectional survey in 37 tertiary hospitals in 13 provinces across China between 2012 and 2014. Each enrolled patient was interviewed using a structured questionnaire. All expenditure data were inflated to the 2014 Chinese Yuan(CNY; 1 CNY = 0.163 USD). We quantified the overall expenditure and financial burden and by subgroup(hospital type, age at diagnosis, sex, education, occupation, insurance type, household income, clinical stage, pathologic type, and therapeutic regimen). We then performed generalized linear modeling to determine the factors associated with overall expenditure.Results: A total of 2356 patients with a mean age of 57.4 years were included, 57.1 % of whom were men; 13.9% of patients had stage I cancer; and the average previous-year household income was 54,525 CNY.The overall average direct expenditure per patient was estimated to be 67,408 CNY, and the expenditures for stage Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and Ⅳ disease were 56,099 CNY, 59,952 CNY, 67,292 CNY, and 82,729 CNY, respectively. Non-medical expenditure accounted for 8.3%of the overall expenditure. The 1-year out-of-pocket expenditure of a newly diagnosed patient was 32,649 CNY, which accounted for 59.9% of their previous-year household income and caused 75.0% of families to suffer an unmanageable financial burden. Univariate analysis showed that financial burden and overall expenditure differed in almost all subgroups(P < 0.05), except for sex. Multivariate analysis showed that patients who were treated in specialized hospitals and those who were diagnosed with adenocarcinoma or diagnosed at a later stage were likely to spend more,whereas those with a lower household income and those who underwent surgery spent less(all P < 0.05).Conclusions: For patients in China, direct expenditure for the diagnosis and treatment of CRC seemed catastrophic,and non-medical expenditure was non-ignorable. The financial burden varied among subgroups, especially among patients with different clinical stages of disease, which suggests that, in China, CRC screening might be cost-effective. | Hui-Yao Huang Ju-Fang Shi Lan-Wei Guo Ya-Na Bai Xian-Zhen Liao Guo-iangLiu A-Yan Mao Jian-Song Ren Xiao-Jie Sun Xin-Yu Zhu Le Wang Bing-Bing Song Ling-Bin Du Lin Zhu Ji-Yong Gong Qi Zhou Yu-Qin Liu Rong Cao Ling Mai Li Lan Xiao-Hua Sun Ying Ren Jin-Yi Zhou Yuan-Zheng Wang Xiao Qi Pei-An Lou Dian Shi Ni Li Kai Zhang Jie He Min Dai | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，8： | 25 |
| 2 | Epidemiological characteristics of thyroid nodules and risk factors for malignant nodules: a retrospective study from 6 304 surgical cases显示文摘 | Huan Qin Wang Kun Lou Fuchen Zhang Li Huang Qingxian Han Yunfeng Sun Hancheng Zhu Lei Lin Peng Song Jun Liu Fuqiang Wang Qian Hou Weikai | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，12： | 20 |
| 3 | Methylation of Dickkopf-3 as a prognostic factor in cirrhosis-related hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM:To investigate the prevalence and time of Dickkopf(DKK) family methylation and its clinical significance in hepatocarcinogenesis. METHODS:Methylation of DKK family genes was quantitatively analyzed in 115 liver tissue samples,including 50 pairs of primary hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) and matched noncancerous cirrhotic tissue samples,as well as 15 liver cirrhosis biopsy samples. RESULTS:The methylation level of DKK3 was significantly higher in HCC tissue samples than in matched noncancerous cirrhotic tissue samples(P<0.0001) orin liver cirrhosis biopsy samples(P=0.0139) .Receiver operator characteristic curve analysis confirmed that the percent of methylated reference(PMR) values of DKK3 could effectively discriminate HCC tissue samples from noncancerous tissue samples(AUC=0.8146) or liver cirrhosis biopsy samples(AUC=0.7093) .Kaplan-Meier survival curves revealed that the progression-free survival time of patients with a higher DKK3 methylation level(PMR >1%) was significantly shorter than that of those with a lower DKK3 methylation level(PMR≤1%)(P=0.0255) . Multivariate Cox analysis indicated that methylated DKK3 was significantly and independently related with a shorter survival time(relative risk=2.527,95%CI:1.063-6.008,P=0.036) of HCC patients. CONCLUSION:Methylation of DKK3 is an important event in early malignant transformation and HCC progression,and therefore might be a prognostic indicator for risk assessment of HCC. | Yang, Bin Du, Zhi Gao, Ying-Tang Lou, Cheng Zhang, Shi-Guang Bai, Tong Wang, Yi-Jun Song, Wen-Qin | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，6： | 16 |
| 4 | Association of Chronic Kidney Disease with Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke Risks in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: An Observational Cross-sectional Study in Hangzhou, China显示文摘 | Xue Sun Jie He Xiao-Li Ji Yi-Ming Zhao Han-Yu Lou Xiao-Xiao Song Li-Zhen Shan Ying-Xiu Kang Wen-Heng Zeng Xiao-Hong Pang Song-Zhao Zhang Yue Ding Yue-Zhong Ren Peng-Fei Shan | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，1： | 14 |
| 5 | Efficacy and safety of icotinib in Chinese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer after failure of chemotherapy显示文摘 | Shao Lan Zhang Beibei He Chunxiao Lin Baochai Song Zhengbo Lou Guangyuan Yu Xinmin Zhang Yiping | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，2： | 12 |
| 6 | Microglial migration mediated by ATP-induced ATP release from lysosomes显示文摘Microglia 是在中央神经系统充当活跃有免疫力的防卫的主要形式的高度能动的房间。由免除损坏房间的因素吸引了, microglia 向损坏或感染的地点被招募,在他们涉及退化、再生的回答和房间碎片的 phagocytotic 清理的地方。从损坏神经纸巾的 ATP 版本被建议了调停向损害的地点的 microglial 过程的快速的延期。然而, microglia 的远程的迁居的机制尚待被澄清。这里,我们发现在 microglia 的 lysosomes 响应各种各样的刺激包含丰富的 ATP 和展览 Ca 2+-dependent exocytosis。由建立一在 vitro 趋化性试金有效,我们证明从 microglia 的 释放endogenously 的 ATP 由 ATPγ 的本地 microinjection 被触发; S 为 microglia 的远程的趋化性是批评的,显著地在与导致 lysosome osmodialysis 的一个代理人或在房间对待的 microglia 被禁止的回答源于在 Rab 27a (灰老鼠)缺乏的老鼠,为能分泌的 lysosomes 的 trafficking 和 exocytosis 要求的小 GTPase 。这些结果建议 microglia 由通过 lysosomal exocytosis 自己释放 ATP 对细胞外的 ATP 作出回应,从而提供积极反馈机制为吸引远 microglia 移居向并且在损害的地点积累产生一个远程的细胞外的信号。 | Ying Dou Hang-jun wu Hui-quan Li Song Qin Yin-er Wang Jing Li Hui-fang LOU Zhong Chew Xiao-ming Li Qing-ming Luo Shumin Duan | 2012 | Cell Research2012，22，6： | 10 |
| 7 | Characterization of refuse landfill leachates of three different stages in landfill stabilization process显示文摘Landfill leachates with different ages(mature leachate,11 years;semi-mature leachate,5 years;fresh leachate,under operation) were collected from Laogang Refuse Landfill,Shanghai to characterize the colloid size distribution and variations of leachate.These leachates were separated using micro-filtration and ultra-filtration into specific size fractions,i.e.,suspended particles(SP)(>1.2μm) ,coarse colloids(CC)(1.2-0.45μm) ,fine colloids(FC)(0.45μm,5 kDa/1 kDa molecular weight(MW) ) ,and dissolved organic matters(DM,<5 kDa/1 kDa MW) .The specific colloids in each size fraction were quantified and characterized through chemical oxygen demands(COD) ,total solid(TS) ,pH,NH4+-N,total organic carbon(TOC) and fixed solid(FS) .It was found that COD,NH4+-N and TS in leachate decreased significantly over ages,while pH increased.The dissolved fractions(<5 kDa/1 kDa) dominated(over 50%) in three leachates in terms of COD,and the organic matter content in dissolved fraction of leachates decreased and the inorganic matter increased as the disposal time extended,with the TOC/COD ratio 30%-7%.Dissolved fractions decreased from 82%to 40%in terms of TOC as the disposal time extended,suggested that the organic matter remained in leachate would form into middle molecular weight substances during the degradation process. | LOU Ziyang DONG Bin CHAI Xiaoli SONG Yu ZHAO Youcai ZHU Nanwen | 2009 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2009，21，9： | 9 |
| 8 | Medical expenditure for esophageal cancer in China:a 10-year multicenter retrospective survey(2002-2011)显示文摘Background: Esophageal cancer is associated with substantial disease burden in China, and data on the economic burden are fundamental for setting priorities in cancer interventions. The medical expenditure for the diagnosis and treatment of esophageal cancer in China has not been fully quantified. This study aimed to examine the medical expenditure of Chinese patients with esophageal cancer and the associated trends.Methods: From 2012 to 2014, a hospital-based multicenter retrospective survey was conducted in 37 hospitals in 13 provinces/municipalities across China as a part of the Cancer Screening Program of Urban China. For each esophageal cancer patient diagnosed between 2002 and 2011, clinical information and expense data were extracted by using structured questionnaires. All expense data were reported in Chinese Yuan(CNY; 1 CNY = 0.155 USD) based on the2011 value and inflated using the year-specific health care consumer price index for China.Results: A total of 14,967 esophageal cancer patients were included in the analysis. It was estimated that the overall average expenditure per patient was 38,666 CNY, and an average annual increase of 6.27% was observed from 2002(25,111 CNY) to 2011(46,124 CNY). The average expenditures were 34,460 CNY for stage Ⅰ,39,302 CNY for stage Ⅱ,40,353 CNY for stage Ⅲ, and 37,432 CNY for stage IV diseases(P < 0.01). The expenditure also differed by the therapy type, which was 38,492 CNY for surgery, 27,933 CNY for radiotherapy, and 27,805 CNY for chemotherapy(P < 0.05).Drugs contributed to 45.02% of the overall expenditure.Conclusions: These conservative estimates suggested that medical expenditures for esophageal cancer in China substantially increased in the last 10 years, treatment for early-stage esophageal cancer costs less than that for advanced cases, and spending on drugs continued to account for a considerable proportion of the overall expenditure. | Lan-Wei Guo Hui-Yao Huang Ju-Fang Shi Li-Hong Lv Ya-Na Bai A-Yan Mao Xian-Zhen Liao Guo-Xiang Liu Jian-Song Ren Xiao-Jie Sun Xin-Yu Zhu Jin-Yi Zhou Ji-Yong Gong Qi Zhou Lin Zhu Yu-Qin Liu Bing-Bing Song Ling-Bin Du Xiao-Jing Xing Pei-An Lou Xiao-Hua Sun Xiao Qi Shou-Ling Wu Rong Cao Li Lan Ying Ren Kai Zhang Jie He Jian.Gong Zhang Min Dai | 2017 | Chinese Journal of Cancer2017，36，11： | 7 |
| 9 | Metal–Organic Framework-Assisted Synthesis of Compact Fe_2O_3 Nanotubes in Co_3O_4 Host with Enhanced Lithium Storage Properties显示文摘Transition metal oxides are promising candidates for the high-capacity anode material in lithium-ion batteries.The electrochemical performance of transition metal oxides can be improved by constructing suitable composite architectures. Herein, we demonstrate a metal–organic framework(MOF)-assisted strategy for the synthesis of a hierarchical hybrid nanostructure composed of Fe_2O_3 nanotubes assembled in Co_3O_4 host. Starting from MOF composite precursors(Fe-based MOF encapsulated in a Cobased host matrix), a complex structure of Co_3O_4 host and engulfed Fe_2O_3 nanotubes was prepared by a simple annealing treatment in air. By virtue of their structural and compositional features, these hierarchical composite particles reveal enhanced lithium storage properties when employed as anodes for lithium-ion batteries. | Song Lin Zhang Bu Yuan Guan Hao Bin Wu Xiong Wen David Lou | 2018 | Nano-Micro Letters2018，10，3： | 7 |
| 10 | Differences in P50 and prepulse inhibition of the startle reflex between male smokers and non-smokers with first episode schizophrenia without medical treatment显示文摘 | Song Lisheng Chen Xingshi Chen Meijuan Tang Yunxiang Wang Jijun Zhang Mingdao Lou Feiying Liang Jianhua Chen Chong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，9： | 6 |
| 11 | Diagnosis of Early Esophageal Cancer Based on TCM Tongue Inspection显示文摘Esophageal cancer is a common malignant carcinoma that occurs in the digestive tract and leads to around three million deaths worldwide.Patients commonly present with symptoms,such as dysphagia,cough,hoarseness,and pain in the esophagus.According to researches,smoking,alcohol consumption,exposure to radiation,contaminated food,chronic throat irritation,consumption of extremely hot beverages,genetic mutation,and dystrophia are influential factors in the development of esophageal carcinoma[1]. | SONG An Yi LOU Yan Ni YANG Qian Xi LI Dong Fang SONG Guo Hui HUANG Lai Qiang YUAN Ke Hong JIA Li Qun | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，9： | 5 |
| 12 | Preparation of a novel PAN/cellulose acetate-Ag based activated carbon nanofiber and its adsorption performance for low-concentration SO_2显示文摘Polyacrylonitrile(PAN), PAN/cellulose acetate(CA), and PAN/CA-Ag based activated carbon nanofiber(ACNF) were prepared using electrostatic spinning and further heat treatment. Thermogravimetry–differential scanning calorimetry(TG–DSC) analysis indicated that the addition of CA or Ag did not have a significant impact on the thermal decomposition of PAN materials but the yields of fibers could be improved. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM) analysis showed that the micromorphologies of produced fibers were greatly influenced by the viscosity and conductivity of precursor solutions. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) analysis proved that a cyclized or trapezoidal structure could form and the carbon scaffold composed of C=C bonds appeared in the PAN-based ACNFs. The characteristic diffraction peaks in X-ray diffraction(XRD) spectra were the evidence of a turbostratic structure and silver existed in the PAN/CA-Ag based ACNF. Brunner–Emmett–Teller(BET) analysis showed that the doping of CA and Ag increased surface area and micropore volume of fibers; particularly, PAN/CA-Ag based ACNF exhibited the best porosity feature. Furthermore, SO2 adsorption experiments indicated that all the three fibers had good adsorption effects on lower concentrations of SO2 at room temperature; especially, the PAN/CA-Ag based ACNF showed the best adsorption performance, and it may be one of the most promising adsorbents used in the fields of chemical industry and environment protection. | Yan-bo Wu Jun Bi Ting Lou Tie-ben Song Hong-quan Yu | 2015 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2015，22，4： | 5 |
| 13 | Experimental study on the infrared precursor characteristics of gas-bearing coal failure under loading显示文摘The stress and gas pressure in deep coal seams are very high,and instability and failure rapidly and intensely occur.It is important to study the infrared precursor characteristics of gas-bearing coal instability and failure.In this paper,a self-developed stress-gas coupling failure infrared experimental system was used to analyse the infrared radiation temperature(IRT)and infrared thermal image precursor characteristics of gas-free coal and gas-bearing coal.The changes in the areas of the infrared temperature anomalous precursor regions and the effect of the gas on the infrared precursors were examined.The results show that high-temperature anomalous precursors arise mainly when the gas-free coal fails under loading,whereas the gas-bearing coal has high-temperature and low-temperature anomalous precursors.The area of the high-temperature anomalous precursor is approximately 30%–40%under gasbearing coal unstable failure,which is lower than the 60%–70%of the gas-free coal.The area of the low-temperature abnormal precursor is approximately 3%–6%,which is higher than the 1%–2%of the gas-free coal.With increasing gas pressure,the area of the high-temperature anomalous precursor gradually decreases,and the area of the low-temperature anomalous precursor gradually increases.The highand low-temperature anomalous precursors of gas-bearing coal are mainly caused by gas desorption,volume expansion,and thermal friction.The presence of gas inhibits the increase in IRT on the coal surface and increases the difficulty of infrared radiation(IR)monitoring and early warning for gas-bearing coal. | Shan Yin Zhonghui Li Dazhao Song Xueqiu He Liming Qiu Quan Lou He Tian | 2021 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2021，31，5： | 4 |
| 14 | Microstructure and magnetic properties of(SmCo+FeCo)/NdFeB multicomponent nanocomposite magnets fabricated by HPTC with change in heating temperature and composition显示文摘We report the fabrication of bulk anisotropic(SmCo+FeCo)/NdFeB multicomponent nanocomposite magnets using high-pressure thermal compression(HPTC).The correlations among microstructure,magnetic properties,heating temperature and composition of the HPTC nanocomposite magnets were studied.The HPTC magnet made under variable temperatures(VT),with 19 wt% of FeCo phase,exhibits a maximum energy product of 32 MGOe,which is much higher than that(14 MGOe) for the HPTC magnet made under a constant temperature(CT).When the FeCo content increases to^23 wt%,the HPTC magnet made under VT still remains a high energy product of about 25 MGOe.With increasing NdFeB content,the(SmCo+FeCo)/NdFeB multicomponent nanocomposite magnets exhibit an enhanced magnetic anisotropy and coercivity.This work is beneficial to fabricating high-performance and low-cost permanent magnets for practical applications. | Guangwei Huang Li Lou Wenpeng Song Ming Li Fuchen Hou Xiaohong Li | 2020 | Journal of Rare Earths2020，38，7： | 4 |
| 15 | A leaf shape mutant provides insight into PINOID Serine/Threonine Kinase function in cucumber(Cucumis sativus L.)显示文摘Optimizing leaf shape is a major challenge in efforts to develop an ideal plant type. Cucumber leaf shapes are diverse;however, the molecular regulatory mechanisms underlying leaf shape formation are unknown. In this study, we obtained a round leaf mutant(rl) from an ethyl methanesulfonate-induced mutagenesis population. Genetic analysis revealed that a single recessive gene, rl, is responsible for this mutation. A modified Mut Map analysis combined linkage mapping identified a single nucleotide polymorphism within a candidate gene,Csa1 M537400, as the mutation underlying the trait.Csa1 M537400 encodes a PINOID kinase protein involved in auxin transport. Expression of Csa1 M537400 was significantly lower in the rl mutant than in wild type, and it displayed higher levels of IAA(indole-3-acetic acid) in several tissues. Treatment of wild-type plants with an auxin transport inhibitor induced the formation of round leaves,similar to those in the rl mutant. Altered expression patterns of several auxin-related genes in the rl mutant suggest that rl plays a key role in auxin biosynthesis,transport, and response in cucumber. These findings provide insight into the molecular mechanism underlying the regulation of auxin signaling pathways in cucumber,and will be valuable in the development of an ideal plant type. | Mengfei Song Feng Cheng Jing Wang Qingzhen Wei Wenyuan Fu Xiaqing Yu Ji Li Jinfeng Chen Qunfeng Lou | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019，61，9： | 3 |
| 16 | Liquid-liquid phase separation by SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein and RNA显示文摘Dear Editor,The COVID-19 pandemic worldwide is caused by a novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2(the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2).1 After viral invasion into the host cells,the〜30 kb viral genome RNA injected is translated into structural and nonstructural proteins to replicate viral genome and assemble more viral particles.Many copies of nucleocapsid(N)protein can bind to viral genome RNA and pack it into^100 nm particles,assisting membrane(M)and envelope(E)proteins to efficiently assemble the viral envelope.2 The exact molecular mechanism by which N protein packs up the viral genome still remains elusive. | Hui Chen Yang Cui Xuling Han Wei Hu Min Sun Yong Zhang Pei-Hui Wang Guangtao Song Wei Chen Jizhong Lou | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，12： | 3 |
| 17 | Surface Dislocation Nucleation Mediated Deformation and Ultrahigh Strength in Sub-10-nm Gold Nanowires显示文摘塑料变丑并且超离频在 nanoscale 的金属的力量被预言了被表面脱臼成核控制。在 situ,个人 111 单个水晶的 ultrathin 黄金 nanowires 上的量的张力的测试被执行了,重要负担落下在压力紧张曲线观察了建议如此的脱臼成核的出现。高分辨率的传播电子显微镜学(HRTEM ) 成像和分子的动力学模拟证明那塑料变丑被表面脱臼成核确实开始并且统治,调停超离频在 sub-10-nm 金牌 nanowires 的收益和破裂力量。 | Yang Lu Jun Song Jian Yu Huang Jun Lou | 2011 | Nano Research2011，4，12： | 3 |
| 18 | Interpretations and comments for expert consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of heat stroke in China显示文摘Heat stroke is the most severe type of heat illness,it is often accompanied by severe multiorgan damage and has a high fatality rate.In January 2020,based on new research evidence and the experiences of Chinese experts in heat stroke,the Expert Group of Heat Stroke Prevention and Treatment of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army(PLA)and the Professional Committee of Critical Care Medicine of the Chinese PLA jointly issued a new Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Heat Stroke in China.This article aims to interpret and supplement the major updates to the new consensus. | Shu-Yuan Liu Qian Wang Yun-Peng Lou Yan Gao Bo Ning Qing Song Hai-Ling Li | 2020 | Military Medical Research2020，7，3： | 3 |
| 19 | The chromosome-scale genome of Phoebe bournei reveals contrasting fates of terpene synthase (TPS)-a and TPS-b subfamilies显示文摘Terpenoids,including aromatic volatile monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids,function in defense against pathogens and herbivores.Phoebe trees are remarkable for their scented wood and decay resistance.Unlike other Lauraceae species investigated to date,Phoebe species predominantly accumulate sesquiterpenoids instead of monoterpenoids.Limited genomic data restrict the elucidation of terpenoid variation and functions.Here,we present a chromosome-scale genome assembly of a Lauraceae tree,Phoebe bournei,and identify 72 full-length terpene synthase(TPS)genes.Genome-level comparison shows pervasive lineage-specific duplication and contraction of TPS subfamilies,which have contributed to the extreme terpenoid variation within Lauraceae species.Although the TPS-a and TPS-b subfamilies were both expanded via tandem duplication in P.bournei,more TPS-a copies were retained and constitutively expressed,whereas more TPS-b copies were lost.The TPS-a genes on chromosome 8 functionally diverged to synthesize eight highly accumulated sesquiterpenes in P.bournei.The essential oil of P.bournei and its main component,b-caryophyllene,exhibited antifungal activities against the three most widespread canker pathogens of trees.The TPS-a and TPS-b subfamilies have experienced contrasting fates over the evolution of P.bournei.The abundant sesquiterpenoids produced by TPS-a proteins contribute to the excellent pathogen resistance of P.bournei trees.Overall,this study sheds light on the evolution and adaptation of terpenoids in Lauraceae and provides valuable resources for boosting plant immunity against pathogens in various trees and crops. | Xiao Han Junhong Zhang Shuang Han Sun Li Chong Guanliang Meng Minyan Song Yang Wang Shengcai Zhou Chengcheng Liu Luhuan Lou Xiongzhen Lou Longjun Cheng Erpei Lin Huahong Huang Qi Yang Zaikang Tong | 2022 | Plant Communications2022，3，6： | 3 |
| 20 | Recombinant human PDCD5 protein enhances chemosensitivities of hematologic malignancies显示文摘PDCD5 is a novel apoptosis-related gene. Overexpression of PDCD5 facilitates apoptosis in various tumor cells. Here, we investigated the roles of recombinant human PDCD5 (rhPDCD5) protein in chemosensitivities of hematologic malignancies. The rhPDCD5 increased the in vitro cytotoxicity of daunorubicin (DNR), adriamycin (ADM) and As2O3 in three hematologic tumor cell lines. In vivo studies showed that DNR combined with rhPDCD5 significantly suppressed tumor growth of U937 xenograft nude mice compared with DNR alone. In conclusion, rhPDCD5 combined with the chemotherapeutic drug has greater efficacy than chemotherapy alone, and rhPDCD5 is a very promising chemosensitizer. | WANG YanFang SHI Lin SONG QuanSheng ZHANG YingMei LOU YaXin ZHENG Yi MA DaLong WANG Ying KE XiaoYan | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，21： | 3 |
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