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| 1 | Correlation of E-selectin gene polymorphisms with risk of ischemic stroke A meta-analysis显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association of E-selectin S128R polymorphisms with ischemic stroke. DATA SOURCES: A computer-based online search was conducted in PubMed, Elsevier, Ovid Database, the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang Database between January 1998 and December 2010. STUDY SELECTION: Case-controlled studies addressing the association of the E-selectin polymorphism and ischemic stroke were included in this review. The genotype distribution complied with the Hardy-Weinberg genetic equilibrium. The included reports were evaluated by two authors for strict quality screening. Meta-analysis software, REVMAN 5.1, was used to investigate heterogeneity, pooled odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) in individual studies. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Genotype and allele distributions at the E-selectin S128R site. RESULTS: Six case-controlled studies were included after screening and application of inclusion and exclusion criteria. There was no heterogeneity in the genotype and allele frequencies, and no publication bias was found. Meta-analysis of the pooled data showed that the OR value of the (AC+CC)/AA genotype was 1.93 (95% CI: 1.55-2.41, Z = 5.80, P < 0.000 01), and the OR for the C/A allele was 1.80 (95% CI: 1.47-2.22, Z = 5.59, P < 0.000 01) in the ischemic stroke group, compared with control group. Results of pooled data in Chinese subjects showed that the OR value of (AC+CC)/AA was 2.36 (95% CI: 1.68-3.31, Z = 4.99, P < 0.000 01), and the OR value of the C/A allele was 2.25 (95% CI: 1.63-3.12, Z = 4.89, P < 0.000 01). CONCLUSION: Polymorphism of E-selectin S128R was significantly associated with susceptibility to ischemic stroke; the AC and CC genotypes as well as the C allele may be factors associated with susceptibility to ischemic stroke. | Qingli Sun Yu Fu Aping Sun Yanhong Shou Mei Zheng Xiaogang Li Dongsheng Fan | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011,6,22: | 46 |
| 2 | Effect of phosphorus on arsenic accumulation in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L. and its implication显示文摘Pot experiment was conducted to understand the effect of phosphorus on arsenic accumulation in As-hyperaccumulator Chinese brake (Pteris vittata L.). It is shown that arsenic concentrations in the fronds and rhizoids, the arsenic bioaccumulation factor, and the total arsenic in the fronds were not influenced significantly under low levels of phosphorus (≤400 mg/kg) and increased sharply under high levels of phosphorus (>400 mg/ kg). The discovery implies that the efficiency of arsenic removal in phytoremedia-tion using the hyperaccumulating plant can be greatly elevated by the phosphorus addition at high rates. The interaction between the accumulation of phosphorus and that of arsenic in plant was stimulated mutually. The result represents that Chinese brake is a good material for plant physiologist to conduct comparative and mechanism studies on the uptake behaviors of phosphorus and arsenic, and phosphorus is also a potential accelerator for phytoremediation of arsenic-contaminated soils. | Tongbin Chen Zhilian Fan Mei Lei Zechun Huang Chaoyang Wei | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,22: | 35 |
| 3 | Recent developments in plastic forming technology of titanium alloys显示文摘Titanium alloys have been used extensively in industry fields including aviation,aerospace and automobile due to their excellent comprehensive properties.Research and development of advanced plastic forming technology are of great importance to manufacturing titanium products of high performance and lightweight with low cost and short cycle.This paper analyzes the development tendencies of titanium alloy forming technology.Recent achievements in precision forming,microstructure control and multi-scale simulation of titanium alloys are reviewed.The forming techniques of large-sale integral complex components are presented. | YANG He FAN XiaoGuang SUN ZhiChao GUO LiangGang ZHAN Mei | 2011 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2011,54,2: | 33 |
| 4 | Chinese Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Related Diseases显示文摘 | Zou, He-Jian Wu, Hu-Sheng Zhou, Jing-Guo Zeng, Xue-Jun Dai, Lie Wu, Hua-Xiang Zhu, Xiao-Xia Mei, Chang-Lin Hao, Chuan-Ming Chen, Nan Liu, Bi-Cheng Chen, Jiang-Hua Yang, Li Nie, Jing Yu, Chen Peng, Ai Yu, Sheng-Qiang Li, Lin Ge, Jun-Bo Huo, Yong Zhang, Shu-Yang Chen, Yun-Dai Dong, Yu-Gang Liang, Chun Dai, Yu-Xiang Gao, Xin Li, Chang-Gui Zhao, Jia-Jun Chen, Hai-Bing Cheng, Zhi-Feng Lin, Huan-Dong Guan, Yang-Tai Wang, Kai Luo, Ben-Yan Dai, Ruo-Lian Jiang, Quan Xue, Luan Liang, Chao-Chao Chen, Ming Fan, Song | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017,,20: | 30 |
| 5 | Recent Advances in Organic Electrochemical C-H Functionalization显示文摘 | qi-Liang Yang Ping Fan Tian-Sheng Mei | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2018,36,4: | 24 |
| 6 | Resistin induces insulin resistance, but does not affect glucose output in rat-derived hepatocytes显示文摘目的: 现在的学习的目的是观察效果抵抗在在在导出老鼠的 hepatocytes.Methods 的胰岛素敏感度和葡萄糖输出上: 老鼠肝细胞瘤房间线 H4IIE 与有教养、刺激抵抗在; supernant 葡萄糖和肝糖内容被检测。胰岛素受体底层(红外)-1 和 IRS-2,蛋白质激酶 B/Akt,肝糖 synthase kinase-3 (3 (GSK-3p ) , suppress 或表明 3 的 cytokine (SOCS-3 ) ,蛋白质内容,以及磷酸化地位被西方的弄污估计。对 SOCS-3 指导的特定的反感觉 oligodeoxynucleotides 习惯于击倒的 SOCS-3.Results :抵抗素导致了抗胰岛素性,但是在老鼠肝细胞瘤房间的affect 葡萄糖输出没衬里 H4IIE.Resistin 胰岛素的稀释多重效果包括刺激胰岛素的肝糖合成和红外的磷酸化,蛋白质激酶 B/Akt ,象 GSK-3beta.Resistin 一样,处理显著地导致了基因和 SOCS-3 的蛋白质表示,胰岛素发信号的一个已知的禁止者。而且,对 SOCS-3 处理指导的特定的反感觉 oligodeoxynucleotide 阻止了抵抗在从反对胰岛素 action.Conclusion : 主要功能抵抗在在肝上是导致胰岛素 resistance.SOCS-3 感应的可以贡献胰岛素在 H4HE hepatocytes 发信号的调停 resistin 的抑制。 | Feng LIU Tao YANG Bin WANG Min ZHANG Nan GU Jie QIU Hong-qi FAN Chun-mei ZHANG Li FEI Xiao- qing PAN Mei GUO Rong-hua CHEN Xi-rong GUO | 2008 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2008,29,1: | 21 |
| 7 | Pretreatment with chitosan oligosaccharides attenuate experimental severe acute pancreatitis via inhibiting oxidative stress and modulating intestinal homeostasis显示文摘Severe acute pancreatitis(SAP)is a severe acute abdominal disease.Recent evidence shows that intestinal homeostasis is essential for the management of acute pancreatitis.Chitosan oligosaccharides(COS)possess antioxidant activity that are effective in treating various inflammatory diseases.In this study we explored the potential therapeutic effects of COS on SAP and underlying mechanisms.Mice were treated with COS(200 mg·kg^(−1)·d^(−1),po)for 4 weeks,then SAP was induced in the mice by intraperitoneal injection of caerulein.We found that COS administration significantly alleviated the severity of SAP:the serum amylase and lipase levels as well as pancreatic myeloperoxidase activity were significantly reduced.COS administration suppressed the production of proinflammatory cytokines(TNF-α,IL-1β,CXCL2 and MCP1)in the pancreas and ileums.Moreover,COS administration decreased pancreatic inflammatory infiltration and oxidative stress in SAP mice,accompanied by activated Nrf2/HO-1 and inhibited TLR4/NF-κB and MAPK pathways.We further demonstrated that COS administration restored SAP-associated ileal damage and barrier dysfunction.In addition,gut microbiome analyses revealed that the beneficial effect of COS administration was associated with its ability to improve the pancreatitis-associated gut microbiota dysbiosis;in particular,probiotics Akkermansia were markedly increased,while pathogenic bacteria Escherichia–Shigella and Enterococcus were almost eliminated.The study demonstrates that COS administration remarkably attenuates SAP by reducing oxidative stress and restoring intestinal homeostasis,suggesting that COS might be a promising prebiotic agent for the treatment of SAP. | Qi-xiang Mei Jun-hui Hu Ze-hua Huang Jun-jie Fan Chun-lan Huang Ying-ying Lu Xing-peng Wang Yue Zeng | 2021 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2021,42,6: | 21 |
| 8 | Therapeutic effect of Zijin capsule in liver fibrosis in rats显示文摘TherapeuticefectofZijincapsuleinliverfibrosisinratsCAIDaYongZHAOGang,CHENJiaChun,YEGanMei,BINGFeiHongandFANBuWuSubjecth... | CAI Da Yong, ZHAO Gang, CHEN Jia Chun, YE Gan Mei, BING Fei Hong and FAN Bu Wu | 1998 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1998,4,3: | 20 |
| 9 | Effects of four regulating-intestine prescriptions on pathology and ultrastructure of colon tissue in rats with ulcerative colitis显示文摘AIM: To observe different histomorphologic changes of ulcerative colitis (UC) rats that were treated with four regulating-intestine prescriptions (FRIP), to investigate the curative effects of FRIP and to analyze their treatment mechanism.METHODS: The UC rat model was made by the method of 2,4-dinitro chloro benzene (DNCB) immunity and acetic acid local enema. Ninety-eight SD rats were randomly divided into seven groups, namely, the normal control group, model group, salicylazosulfapyridine (SASP) group,Wumeiwan (WMW) group, Baitouwengtang (BTWT) group,Senglingbaishusan (SLBSS) group, and Tongxieyaofang (TXYF) group. Each group had 14 rats (with equal ratio of male and female). The six animal model groups of UC-SASP, TXYF, WMW, BTWT, SLBSS, TXYF-were treated by distilled water except the normal control group. Changes of the rat's general conditions after treatment were respectively observed, the colon tissue damage scores were given out, the pathology of colonic mucosa and changes of ultrastructure were analyzed.RESULTS: Different pathological changes on histology were shown after treatment by FRIP. The colon tissue damage score in model group was higher than that of FRIP groups and SASP group (q = 4.59, 4.77, P<0.05 or q = 5.48,6.25, 5.97, P<0.01). The scores of WMW group, BTWT group and SLBSS group were lower than that of SASP (q = 4.13, P<0.05 or q = 5.31, 5.12, P<0.01). There was no remarkable difference between the damage score of TXYF group and SASP group (q = 3.75, P>0.05). In addition, some apoptosis cells were found in the pathologic control group.CONCLUSION: The model made with DNCB and acetic acid was successful, and FRIP had better curative effect and WMW was the best curative effect, BTW, SLBSS and TXYF were similar to SASP, and we discovered that apoptosis was possibly related to UC. | Heng Fan Ming-Yi Qiu Jia-Jun Mei Guan-Xin Shen Song-Lin Liu Rui Chen | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,31: | 19 |
| 10 | Quantitative Trait Loci for Grain Chalkiness and Endosperm Transparency Detected in Three Recombinant Inbred Line Populations of Indica Rice显示文摘Quantitative trait loci(QTL) for percentage of chalky grain,degree of chalkiness,and endosperm transparency were detected using 3 recombinant inbred line populations derived from crosses between parental lines of commercial three-line hybrids of indica rice.Two of the populations showed great variations on heading date,and the other had a short range of heading date variation.A total of 40 QTLs were detected and fell into 15 regions of 10 chromosomes,of which 5 regions were detected for 1 or more same traits over different populations,2 were detected for different traits in different populations,3 were detected for 2 or all the 3 traits in a single population,and 5 were detected for a single trait in a single population.Most of these QTLs have been reported previously,but a region located on the long arm of chromosome 10 showing significant effects in all the 3 populations has not been reported before.It was shown that a number of gene cloned,including the Wx and Alk for the physiochemical property of rice grain,and GW2,GS3 and GW5 for grain weight and grain size,could have played important roles for the genetic control of grain chalkiness in rice,but there are many more QTLs exerting stable effects for rice chalkiness over different genetic backgrounds.It is worth paying more attentions to these regions which harbor QTL such as the qPCG5.2/qDC5.2/qET5.2 and qPCG10/qDC10/qET10 detected in our study.Our results also showed that the use of segregating populations having high-uniform heading date could greatly increase the efficiency of the identification of QTL responsible for traits that are subjected to great environmental influence. | MEI De-yong ZHU Yu-jun YU Yong-hong FAN Ye-yang HUANG De-run ZHUANG Jie-yun | 2013 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2013,12,1: | 19 |
| 11 | Effect of L-NAME on nitric oxide and gastrointestinal motility alterations in cirrhotic rats显示文摘AIM: To invsstigare the effect of L-NAME on nitric oxide andgastriubtestubal motility alterations in cirrhotic ratsMETHODS: Rats with cirrhosis induced by carbontetrachloride were randomly divided into two groups, one( n= 13) receiving 0. 5 mg@ kg-1 per clay of NG-nitro-L-argininemethyl ester (L-NAME), a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor,for 10 days, whereas the other group ( n = 13) and control( n = 10) rats were administrated the same volume of 9 g@ L-1saline.Half gastric emptying time and 2 h residual rate weremeasured by SPECT, using 99m Tc-DTPA-labeled bariumsuifate as test meal. Gastrointestinal transition time wasrecorded simultaneously. Serum concentration of nitrcoxide (NO) was determined by the kinetic cadmiunreduction and colorimetric methods. ImmunohistochemicalSABC method was used to observe the expression anddistribution of three types of nitric oxide synthase (NOS)isoforms in the mt gastrointestinal tract. Western blot wasused to detect expression of gastrointestinal NOS isoforms.RESULTS: Half gastric emptying time and trans-gastrointestinal time were significantly prolonged( 124.0 ± 26.4min; 33.7± 8.9min;72.1 ± 15.3 min; P<0.01), (12.4±0.5h; 9.5±0.3 h; 8.2±0.8 h; P<0.01), 2h residual rate wasraised in cirrhotic rots than in controls and cirrhotic ratstreated with L-NAME(54.9± 7.6 % ,13.7 ± 3.2 %, 34.9± 10.3%, P< 0.01). Serum concentration of NO was significantlyincreased in cirrhotic rots than in the other groups (8.20 ± 2.48)μmol@L-1, (5.94± 1.07) μmol@L-1 ,and control (5.66± 1.60) tμmol@L-1, P< 0.01. NOS staining intensities which weremainly located in the gastrointestinal tissues were markedlylower in cirrhotic rats than in the controls and cirrhotic ratsafter treated with L- NAME.CONCLUSION: Gastrointestinal motility was remarkablyinhibited in cirrhotic rats, which could he alleviated by L-NAME. Nitric oxide may play an important role in theinhibition of gastrointestinal motility in cirrhotic rats. | Xin Wang Zong-You Zhang Mei Lan Ji-Yan Miao Xue-Gang Guo Yong-Quan Shi Yan-Qiu Zhao Jie Ding Kai-Cun Wu Dai-Ming Fan,Institute of Digestive disease,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China Yue-Xia Zhong,Emergency Department,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710038,Shaanxi Province,China Ju Lu,Class EE 87,Department of Electronic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China Bo-Rong Pan,Oncology Center,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,Shaanxi Province,China | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002,8,2: | 19 |
| 12 | An overview of the use of plastic-film mulching in China to increase crop yield and water-use efficiency显示文摘Since 1990,crop yields have stagnated in many parts of the world,posing a significant challenge to global food security[1].As such;innovative solutions are needed to increase the resource-use efficiency of cropping systems to produce more grains per unit area. | Dongbao Sun Haigang Li Enli Wang Wenqing He Weiping Hao Changrong Yan Yuzhong Li Xurong Mei Yanqing Zhang Zhanxiang Sun Zhikuan Jia Huaiping Zhou Tinglu Fan Xucheng Zhang Qin Liu Fengju Wang Chaochun Zhang Jianbo Shen Qingsuo Wang Fusuo Zhang | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,10: | 19 |
| 13 | Minimally invasive surgery alone compared with intensity-modulated radiotherapy for primary stage I nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)as the primary curative treatment for newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),but the radiation-related complications and relatively high medical costs remain a consequential burden for the patients.Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy(ENPG)was successfully applied in recurrent NPC with radiation free and relatively low medical costs.In this study,we examined whether ENPG could be an effective treatment for localized stage I NPC.Methods:Ten newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients voluntarily received ENPG alone from June 2007 to September 2017 in Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.Simultaneously,the data of 329 stage I NPC patients treated with IMRT were collected and used as a reference cohort.The survival outcomes,quality of life(QOL),and medical costs between two groups were compared.Results:After a median follow-up of 59.0 months(95%CI 53.4-64.6),no death,locoregional recurrence,or distant metastasis was observed in the 10 patients treated with ENPG.The 5-year overall survival,local relapse-free survival,regional relapse-free survival,and distant metastasis-free survival among the ENPG-treated patients was similar to that among the IMRT-treated patients(100%vs.99.1%,100%vs.97.7%,100%vs.99.0%,100%vs.97.4%,respectively,P>0.05).In addition,compared with IMRT,ENPG was associated with decreased total medical costs($4090.42±1502.65 vs.$12620.88±4242.65,P<0.001)and improved QOL scores including dry mouth(3.3±10.5 vs.34.4±25.8,P<0.001)and sticky saliva(3.3±10.5 vs.32.6±23.3,P<0.001).Conclusions:ENPG alone was associated with promising long-term survival outcomes,low medical costs,and satisfactory QOL and might therefore be an alternative strategy for treating newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients who refused radiotherapy.However,the application of ENPG should be prudent,and prospective clinical tri-als were needed to further verify the results. | You-Ping Liu Xing Lv Xiong Zou Yi-Jun Hua Rui You Qi Yang Le Xia Shao-Yan Guo Wen Hu Meng-Xia Zhang Si-Yuan Chen Mei Lin Yu-Long Xie Li-Zhi Liu Rui Sun Pei-Yu Huang Wei Fan Xiang Guo Ming-Huang Hong Ming-Yuan Chen | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019,39,1: | 17 |
| 14 | Prolonged exposure to resistin inhibits glucose uptake in rat skeletal muscles显示文摘瞄准:在 basaland 上估计 resistin 的行动的效果和机制在老鼠的刺激胰岛素的葡萄糖举起骨胳的肌肉 cells.Methods:老鼠 myoblasts ( L6 ) werecultured 并且区分了进刺激与单个商业 resistin 跟随的 myotubes ( 130 ng/mL , 0-24 h )或从有 resistin-expressingvectors 的 293-T 房间 transfected 的有教养的上层清液( 130 ng/mL , 0-24 h ) .Liquid 焕发数被用来测定[ 3H ]胰岛素敏感的葡萄糖 transporters GLUT4 andGLUT1 的 2-deoxyglucoseuptake .The translocation , 联系synaptosomal 的蛋白质 23 ( SNAP23 )并且充斥蛋白质内容,以及 tyrosinephosphorylation statu 有单个 resistin 或有教养的 supernatantcontaining recombinant resistin 的 L6 myotubes 的处理减少了基础、刺激胰岛素的 2-deoxyglucose 举起 andimpaired 刺激胰岛素的 GLUT4 translocation.While SNAP23 蛋白质内容被减少, noeffects 在 GLUT4 或没有影响它的蛋白质内容,也减少的 insulin-stimulatedIRS-1 酷氨酸 phosphorylation 铺平的 GLUT1 蛋白质内容 Resistin 被注意从有 resistin-expr 的 293-T 房间 transfected 的效果 ofrecombinant resistin Resistin 调整了 IRS-1 功能并且减少响应 SNAP23 mayhave 的 insulin.The downregulated 表示的 GLUT4translocation 和葡萄糖举起部分由 resistin 处理 Theseobservations 热点归因于葡萄糖举起的减少在到肥胖的类型 2 diabetesrelated 的 pathophysiology 的 resistin 的潜在的角色。 | Hong-qi FAN Nan GU Feng LIU Li FEI Xiao-qin PAN Mei GUO Rong-hua CHEN Xi-rong GUO | 2007 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2007,28,3: | 16 |
| 15 | Preparation and self-assembly of amphiphilic polymer with aggregation-induced emission characteristics显示文摘An amphiphilic polymer bearing tetraphenylethene (TPE) moiety was synthesized by convenient reactions. The polymer exhibits unique aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics and can self-assemble to size-tunable particles in DMF/water mixtures. The polymer nanoparticles can be used for cell imaging, which provides a potential stable fluorescent tool to monitor the distribution of drugs and bioconjugates in living cells. | QIN AnJun ZHANG Ya HAN Ning MEI Ju SUN JingZhi FAN WeiMin TANG Ben Zhong | 2012 | Science China Chemistry2012,55,5: | 16 |
| 16 | Human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells loaded on linear ordered collagen scaffold improves functional recovery after completely transected spinal cord injury in canine显示文摘Traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI) is a major challenge in the clinic. In this study, we sought to examine the synergistic effects of linear ordered collagen scaffold(LOCS) and human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells(hPMSCs) when transplanted into completely transected beagle dogs. After 36 weeks observation, we found that LOCS+hPMSCs implants promoted better hindlimb locomotor recovery than was observed in the non-treatment(control) group and LOCS group. Histological analysis showed that the regenerated tissue after treatment was well integrated with the host tissue, and dramatically reduced the volume of cystic and chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans(CSPGs) expression. Furthermore, the LOCS+hPMSCs group also showed more neuron-specific βIII-tubulin(Tuj-1)-and NeuN-positive neurons in the lesion area, as well as axonal regeneration, remyelination and synapse formation in the lesion site. Additionally, dogs in the LOCS+hPMSCs group experienced enhanced sprouting of both ascending(CGRP-positive) sensory fibers and descending(5-HT-and TH-positive) motor fibers at the lesion area. All these data together suggested that the combined treatment had beneficial effects on neuronal regeneration and functional improvement in a canine complete transection model. Therefore, LOCS+hPMSCs implantation holds a great promise for bridging the nerve defect and may be clinically useful in the near future. | Sufang Han Zhifeng Xiao Xing Li Huan Zhao Bin Wang Zhixue Qiu Zhi Li Xin Mei Bai Xu Caixia Fan Bing Chen Jin Han Yanzheng Gu Huilin Yang Qin Shi Jianwu Dai | 2018 | Science China(Life Sciences)2018,61,1: | 15 |
| 17 | Effect of fixing distal radius fracture with volar locking palmar plates while preserving pronator quadratus显示文摘 | Fan Jian Chen Kai Zhu Hui Jiang Bo Yuan Feng Zhu Xiaozhong Mei Jiong Yu Guangrong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,16: | 13 |
| 18 | Unequal-thickness billet optimization in transitional region during isothermal local loading forming of Ti-alloy rib-web component using response surface method显示文摘Avoiding the folding defect and improving the die filling capability in the transitional region are desired in isothermal local loading forming of a large-scale Ti-alloy rib-web component(LTRC). To achieve a high-precision LTRC, the folding evolution and die filling process in the transitional region were investigated by 3 D finite element simulation and experiment using an equal-thickness billet(ETB). It is found that the initial volume distribution in the second-loading region can greatly affect the amount of material transferred into the first-loading region during the second-loading step, and thus lead to the folding defect. Besides, an improper initial volume distribution results in non-concurrent die filling in the cavities of ribs after the second-loading step, and then causes die underfilling. To this end, an unequal-thickness billet(UTB) was employed with the initial volume distribution optimized by the response surface method(RSM). For a certain eigenstructure, the critical value of the percentage of transferred material determined by the ETB was taken as a constraint condition for avoiding the folding defect in the UTB optimization process,and the die underfilling rate was considered as the optimization objective. Then, based on the RSM models of the percentage of transferred material and the die underfilling rate, non-folding parameter combinations and optimum die filling were achieved. Lastly, an optimized UTB was obtained and verified by the simulation and experiment. | Ke WEI Mei ZHAN Xiaoguang FAN He YANG Pengfei GAO Miao MENG | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2018,31,4: | 13 |
| 19 | Ionic liquid based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction of aromatic amines in water samples显示文摘In this work,a new microextraction method termed ionic liquid based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction(IL-DLLME) was demonstrated for the extraction of 2-methylaniline,4-chloroaniline,1-naphthylamine and 4-aminobiphenyl in aqueous matrices.After extraction the ionic liquid(IL)phase was injected directly into the high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) system for determination.Some parameters that might affect the extraction efficiency were optimized.Under the optimum conditions,good linear relationship,sensitivity and reproducibility were obtained.The limits of detection(LOD,S/N=3)for the four analytes were in the range of 0.45-2.6μg L^(-1).The relative standard deviations(R.S.D.,n=6)were in the range of 6.2-9.8%. This method was applied for the analysis of the real water samples.The recoveries ranged from 93.4 to 106.4%.The main advantages of the method are high speed,high recovery,good repeatability and volatile organic solvent-free. | Yun Chang Fan Zheng Liang Hu Mei Lan Chen Chao Shen Tu Yan Zhu | 2008 | Chinese Chemical Letters2008,19,8: | 13 |
| 20 | Admission clinical characteristics and early clinical outcomes among acute ischemic stroke patients显示文摘The purpose of the present study was to investigate the association between admission clinical characteristics and outcomes at discharge among acute ischemic stroke patients in the Chinese population.A total of 2,673 patients with acute ischemic stroke were included in the present study.The clinical characteristics at admission and other study variables were collected for all patients.The study outcome was defined as neurological deficiency(National Institute of Health Stroke Scale score ≥ 10) at discharge or in-hospital death.Compared with the subjects without neurological deficiency at discharge or in-hospital death,the subjects with neurological deficiency at discharge or in-hospital death had a significantly higher prevalence of hyperglycemia or history of atrial fibrillation at admission.Age≥ 80 years,hyperglycemia,hypertension,and history of atrial fibrillation were significantly associated with neurological deficiency at discharge or in-hospital death after adjustment for other variables.It is concluded that old age(≥ 80 years),hyperglycemia,hypertension and history of atrial fibrillation are significantly associated with neurological deficiency at discharge or in-hospital death among patients with acute ischemic stroke. | Xin Gao Jintao Zhang Ying Peng Huanqing Fan Mei Chen Tan Xu Yonghong Zhang | 2012 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2012,26,3: | 13 |