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| 1 | Minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer: A comparison between robotic, laparoscopic and open surgery显示文摘AIM To investigate the role of minimally invasive surgery for gastric cancer and determine surgical, clinical, and oncological outcomes.METHODS This is a propensity score-matched case-control study, comparing three treatment arms: robotic gastrectomy(RG), laparoscopic gastrectomy(LG), open gastrectomy(OG). Data collection started after sharing a specific study protocol. Data were recorded through a tailored and protected web-based system. Primary outcomes: harvested lymph nodes, estimated blood loss, hospital stay, complications rate. Among the secondary outcomes, there are: operative time, R0 resections, POD of mobilization, POD of starting liquid diet and soft solid diet. The analysis includes the evaluation of type and grade of postoperative complications. Detailed information of anastomotic leakages is also provided.RESULTS The present analysis was carried out of 1026 gastrectomies. To guarantee homogenous distribution of cases, patients in the RG, LG and OG groups were 1:1:2 matched using a propensity score analysis with a caliper = 0.2. The successful matching resulted in a total sample of 604 patients(RG = 151; LG = 151; OG = 302). The three groups showed no differences in all baseline patients characteristics, type of surgery(P = 0.42) and stage of the disease(P = 0.16). Intraoperative blood loss was significantly lower in the LG(95.93 ± 119.22) and RG(117.91 ± 68.11) groups compared to the OG(127.26 ± 79.50, P = 0.002). The mean number of retrieved lymph nodes was similar between the RG(27.78 ± 11.45), LG(24.58 ± 13.56) and OG(25.82 ± 12.07) approach. A benefit in favor of the minimally invasive approaches was found in the length of hospital stay(P < 0.0001). A similar complications rate was found(P = 0.13). The leakage rate was not different(P = 0.78) between groups.CONCLUSION Laparoscopic and robotic surgery can be safely performed and proposed as possible alternative to open surgery. The main highlighted benefit is a faster postoperative functional recovery. | Amilcare Parisi Daniel Reim Felice Borghi Ninh T Nguyen Feng Qi Andrea Coratti Fabio Cianchi Maurizio Cesari Francesca Bazzocchi Orhan Alimoglu Johan Gagnière Graziano Pernazza Simone D'Imporzano Yan-Bing Zhou Juan-Santiago Azagra Olivier Facy Steven T Brower Zhi-Wei Jiang Lu Zang Arda Isik Alessandro Gemini Stefano Trastulli Alexander Novotny Alessandra Marano Tong Liu Mario Annecchiarico Benedetta Badii Giacomo Arcuri Andrea Avanzolini Metin Leblebici Denis Pezet Shou-Gen Cao Martine Goergen Shu Zhang Giorgio Palazzini Vito D'Andrea Jacopo Desiderio | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，13： | 17 |
| 2 | The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP显示文摘In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to detect the electro-magnetic counterparts of gravitational wave sources.The paper provides a detailed description of:(1) the technological and technical aspects, and the expected performance of the instruments of the scientific payload;(2) the elements and functions of the mission, from the spacecraft to the ground segment. | ShuangNan Zhang Andrea Santangelo Marco Feroci YuPeng Xu FangJun Lu Yong Chen Hua Feng Shu Zhang Sφren Brandt Margarita Hernanz Luca Baldini Enrico Bozzo Riccardo Campana Alessandra De Rosa YongWei Dong Yuri Evangelista Vladimir Karas Norbert Meidinger Aline Meuris Kirpal Nandra Teng Pan Giovanni Pareschi Piotr Orleanski QiuShi Huang Stephane Schanne Giorgia Sironi Daniele Spiga Jiri Svoboda Gianpiero Tagliaferri Christoph Tenzer Andrea Vacchi Silvia Zane Dave Walton ZhanShan Wang Berend Winter Xin Wu Jean J.M.in't Zand Mahdi Ahangarianabhari Giovanni Ambrosi Filippo Ambrosino Marco Barbera Stefano Basso Jörg Bayer Ronaldo Bellazzini Pierluigi Bellutti Bruna Bertucci Giuseppe Bertuccio Giacomo Borghi XueLei Cao Franck Cadoux Francesco Ceraudo TianXiang Chen Yu Peng Chen Jerome Chevenez Marta Civitani Wei Cui WeiWei Cui Thomas Dauser Ettore Del Monte Sergio Di Cosimo Sebastian Diebold Victor Doroshenko Michal Dovciak YuanYuan Du Lorenzo Ducci QingMei Fan Yannick Favre Fabio Fuschino JoséLuis Ga'lvez Min Gao MingYu Ge Olivier Gevin Marco Grassi QuanYing Gu YuDong Gu DaWei Han Bin Hong Wei Hu Long Ji ShuMei Jia WeiChun Jiang Thomas Kennedy Ingo Kreykenbohm Irfan Kuvvetli Claudio Labanti Luca Latronico Gang Li MaoShun Li Xian Li Wei Li ZhengWei Li Olivier Limousin HongWei Liu XiaoJing Liu Bo Lu Tao Luo Daniele Macera Piero Malcovati Adrian Martindale Malgorzata Michalska Bin Meng Massimo Minuti Alfredo Morbidini Fabio Muleri Stephane Paltani Emanuele Perinati Antonino Picciotto Claudio Piemonte JinLu Qu Alexandre Rachevski Irina Rashevskaya Jerome Rodriguez Thomas Schanz ZhengXiang Shen LiZhi Sheng JiangBo Song LiMing Song Carmelo Sgro Liang Sun Ying Tan Phil Uttley Bo Wang DianLong Wang GuoFeng Wang Juan Wang LangPing Wang YuSa Wang Anna L.Watts XiangYang Wen Jörn Wilms ShaoLin Xiong JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang Nian Yu WenDa Zhang Gianluigi Zampa Nicola Zampa Andrzej A.Zdziarski AiMei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang Long Zhang Tong Zhang Yi Zhang XiaoLi Zhang ZiLiang Zhang BaoSheng Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yu Peng Zhou Nicola Zorzi J.Frans Zwart | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019，62，2： | 11 |
| 3 | Restrictive model of compensated carbon tetrachloride-induced cirrhosis in rats显示文摘AIM: To develop a simplified and quick protocol to induce cirrhosis and standardize models of partial liver resection in rats.METHODS: In Fischer F344 rats two modified protocols of phenobarbital-carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) (dilution 50%) gavage to induce cirrhosis (frequency adjusted according to weight, but each subsequent dose was systematically administered) were tested, i.e. the rapid and slow protocols. Prothrombin time (PT) and total bili-rubin (TB) were also evaluated. Animals from the rapid group underwent 15% hepatectomy and animals from the slow group underwent 70% hepatectomy.RESULTS: Rapid protocol: This corresponded to 1 ga-vage/4 d over 6 wk (mortality 30%). Mean PT was 35.2 ± 2.8 s (normal: 14.5 s), and mean TB was 1.8 ± 0.2 mg/dL (normal: 0.1 mg/dL). Slow protocol: This cor-responded to 1 gavage/6 d over 9 wk (mortality 10%). Mean PT was 11.8 ± 0.2 s (normal: 14.5 s), and mean TB was 0.4 ± 0.04 mg/dL (normal: 0.1 mg/dL). Patho-logical analyses were performed in both protocols which showed persistent cirrhosis at 3 mo. Rat mortality in the rapid gavage group who underwent 15% hepatectomy and in the slow gavage group who underwent 70% hepatectomy was 50% and 70%, respectively.CONCLUSION: Our modified model is a simplified method to induce cirrhosis which is rapid (6 to 9 wk), efficient and stable up to 3 mo. Using this method, 'Child Pugh A' or 'Child Pugh BC' cirrhotic rats were obtained. Our models of cirrhosis and hepatectomy can be used in various situations focusing on postoperative survival. | Jean-Marc Regimbeau David Fuks Niaz Kohneh-Shahri Benot Terris Olivier Soubrane | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，45： | 8 |
| 4 | Bcl-2 prolongs cell survival after Bax-induced release of cytochrome c显示文摘 | Rosse T Olivier R Monney L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 5 | Psychosocial outcome after extra- temporal epilepsy surgery: a prospective clinical study 显示文摘 | Tanriverd T Poulin N Olivier A | 2008 | Turk Neurosurg2008，18，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Bcl-2 prolongs cell survival after Bax-induced release of cytochromec显示文摘 | Rosse T Olivier R Monney L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 7 | Bcl-2 prolongs cell survival after Bax-induced release of cytochrome c显示文摘 | Rossé T Olivier R Monney L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 8 | Bcl -2 prolongs cell survivalafter Bax - induced release of cytochrome c 显示文摘 | Rosse T Olivier R Monney L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 9 | Long-term seizure outcome after corpus callosotomy:a retrospective analysis of 95 patient显示文摘 | Tanriverdi T Olivier A Poulin N | 2009 | J Neurosurg2009，110，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Bcl-2 Prolongs Cell Survival after Bax-induced Release of Cytochrome C显示文摘 | ROSSE T OLIVIER R MONNEY L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 11 | Deriving value from social commerce networks 显示文摘 | Stephen Andrew T Olivier Toubia | 2010 | Journal of Marketing Re- search2010，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Bcl-2 prolongs cell survival after Bax-induced release of cytochrome C显示文摘 | Ross T Olivier R Monney L | | 0，，6666： | 1 |
| 13 | Pharmaco-metabonomic phenotyping and personalized drug treatment 显示文摘 | T Andrew C John C L Olivier C | 2006 | Nature2006，440，7087： | 1 |
| 14 | Bcl-2 prolongs cell survival after Bax-induced release of cylochrome c显示文摘 | Rosse T Olivier R Monney L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 15 | Psychopharmacology of male rat sexual behavior: modeling human sexual dysfunction? 显示文摘 | OLIVIER B CHAN TSW PATTIJ T | 2006 | Int J Impot Res2006，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Synthesis and character- ization of Zn/A1 and Pt/Zn/A1 layered double hydrox- ides obtained by the sol-gel method显示文摘 | Didier T Olivier L Bernard C | 2005 | Microporous and Mesoporous Materials2005，80，13： | 1 |
| 17 | Technical and economic evaluation of the ufilization of solar energy at South Africa's SANAE IV base in Antarctica显示文摘 | Olivier J P Hannas T M Esterhuyse D J | 2008 | Renewable Energy2008，33，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Bel-2 prolongs cell survival after Bax-induced release of cytoehrome c 显示文摘 | Rosse T Olivier R Monney L | 1998 | Nature1998，391，6666： | 1 |
| 19 | Determination of the refractive index of water-dispersible granules for use in laser diffraction experiments显示文摘 | HANS S DRIES M OLIVIER T | 2002 | Particle & Particle Systems Characterization2002，19，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Investigation of the dispersion process of SWNTs/SC-15 epoxy resin nanocomposites显示文摘 | LIAO Yusuan OLIVIER M T LIANG Zhiyong | | 0，，： | 1 |
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