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| 1 | Decreased expression of human aquaporin-5 correlated with mucus overproduction in airways of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘目的:调查在 aquaporin-5 ( AQP5 )之间的关系在有长期的妨碍的肺的疾病( COPD )和与肺的功能 change.Methods 的关联的中国病人的航线的表示和粘液生产过剩:支气管的纸巾从纤维被获得到 July2004.Twenty 的从4月的韦斯特中国医院里的眼的 bronchoscopy 和支气管的活体检视--五病人们作为 COPD 病人,和另外一个被诊断 20 作为控制病人被诊断。 AQP5 ,粘蛋白 5AC ( MUC5AC ),和在支气管的纸巾的粘蛋白的表情被半检测量的 RT-PCR 在 situ 杂交,和组织化学的免疫和染色的alcianblue周期的 acid-Schiff (AB舞步), respectively.Results :与控制组相比, AQP5 的稀释表情从病人 withCOPD 在整个支气管的纸巾被检测( P < 0.01 ),但是没有差别在肺纸巾存在( P > 0.05 )。同时,增加了 MUC5AC 染色,在 submucosal 腺的粘液被注意(P < 0.01,分别地) 。吸烟稀释了 AQP5 的表情并且增加了在 COPDgroups 在 submucosal 腺染色 MUC5AC 和粘液( P < 0.01 ),当有时,没有重要差别在控制组观察了( P > 0.05 ) AQP5 mRNA 的 .Thedecreased 表示在 1 s ( FEV1 )与强迫的吐气的体积被相关 /forcedvital 能力( FVC )( r=0.60 , P < 0.01 ),FEV1%预言了值( r=0.60 , P < 0.01 ),重要能力( V50 )%预言了的最大的吐气的流动in50%值( r=0.55 , P < 0.01 ),并且在25%重要能力( V25 )的最大的吐气的流动%预言了值( r=0,45 , P < 0.01 )。减少的表达式否定地与上皮航线的 MUC5AC mRNA 被相关(r=-0.45, P < 0.01 ) 并且 submucosalglands 的 AB-PAS-stained 区域(r=-0.61, P < 0.01 ) 。起来 MUC5AC mRNA 的规定相关与断然 submucosal 腺的 AB-PAS-stainedarea 并且与 FEV1/FVC 否定地相关( r=-0.53 ; P < 0.01 ),FEV1%预言了值( r=-0.53 ; P < 0.01 ),V50%预言了值( r=-0.48 ; P < 0.01 ),并且V25%预言了值( r=-0.43 ; P < 0.01 ) .Conclusion : AQP5 的稀释基因表达式在中国 COPD 病人的航线存在,它由粘液分泌过盛是复杂的。AQP5mRNA 的减少的表达式可能与气流阻塞的严厉有关。 | Ke WANG Yu-lin FENG Fu-qiang WEN Xue-rong CHEN Xue-mei OU Dan XU Jie YANG Zhi-ping DENG | 2007 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2007,28,8: | 24 |
| 2 | Cold events of Holocene indicated by primary elements distribution of the high-resolution sand dunes in the Salawusu River Valley显示文摘在为在 Salawusu 河山谷的 Milanggouwan 节的 MGS1 分部的沙丘沙的主要元素的部件,与那些相比现代沙丘沙,证明他们被东方亚洲冬季季风在亩引起我们 | NIU Dongfeng LI Baosheng DU Shuhuan WEN Xiaohao QIU Shifan OU Xianjiao YANG Yi | 2008 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2008,18,1: | 20 |
| 3 | HMGB 1 contributes to allergen-induced airway remodeling in a murine model of chronic asthma by modulating airway inflammation and activating lung fibroblasts显示文摘支持发炎的因素(HMGB1 ) 高活动性的组盒子蛋白质 1 在气喘的致病被含有。在这研究,我们使用了长期的气喘的一个鼠科的模型在航线改变上评估 HMGB1 的效果。女 BALB/c 老鼠随机被划分成四个组:控制, ovalbumin (卵) 气喘, OVA+适应于不同地区生活的动物抗体和 OVA+ anti-HMGB1 抗体。Anti-HMGB1 抗体治疗在白天 21 上被开始并且与卵在 intranasal 挑战前每星期被管理三次 6 个星期。在这个鼠标模型, HMGB1 表示显著地被提高。anti-HMGB1 抗体组展出了免疫球蛋白 E (IgE ) 和煽动性的调停人的减少的层次并且与卵组相比减少了煽动性的房间累积,航线 hyperresponsiveness (AHR ) ,粘液合成,光滑的肌肉厚度和肺骨胶原内容。有 HMGB1 的治疗增加了增长,移植,骨胶原分泌物和 α在 MRC-5 房间的光滑的肌肉肌动朊(SMA ) 表示。有 HMGB1/IL-1β 的处理;建筑群显著地增加了转变生长因素的表示和分泌物(TGF-β 1 ) ,矩阵 metalloproteinase (MMP )-9 和脉管的 endothelial 生长因素(VEGF ) 。总的来说,这些结果建议那项堵住的 HMGB1 活动可以颠倒航线由压制航线发炎和 modulating 肺成纤维细胞显型和激活改变。 | Changchun H ou Jinliang Kong Yue Liang Hong Huang Hanchun Wen Xiaowen Zheng Lihong Wu Yiqiang Chen | 2015 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2015,12,4: | 19 |
| 4 | Phases of Environmental Evolution Indicated by Primary Chemical Elements and Paleontological Records in the Upper Pleistocene-Holocene Series for the Salawusu River Valley,China显示文摘岩性学的研究,沉积褪色,分发整齐 ofSiO_2 和 Al_2O_3 满足并且 Al_2O_3/SiO_2 比率允许我们划分 Milanggouwan 节在中国的 Salawusu 河山谷代表进六个片断的上面的 Pleistocene-HoloceneSeries : MGS1, MGS2, MGS3, MGS4, MGS5 和 MGS6。边界为 MGS1 ( Dishaogouwan 和 DagouwanFormations )变老, MGS2 (上面的 Chengchuan 形成), MGS3 (中间的 Chengchuan 形成), MGS4 (更低的 Chengchuan 形成),分别地, MGS5 ( Salawusu 形成的大多数阶层)和 MGS6 ( Salawusu 形成的底部和 Lishi 形成的顶)从深海沉积或大陆冰川 MIS1 , MIS2 , MIS3 , MIS4 , MIS5 和 MIS6 对应于那些。MGS5 能被细分进五子段(MGS5a, MGS5b, MGS5c, MGS5d 和 MGS5e ) ,这些子段的边界年龄分别地 MIS5a, MIS5b, MIS5c, MIS5d 和 MIS5e 对应于那些。古环境和苍白的生态学由主要化学元素,石块脊椎动物,软体动物和花粉谷物显示了的 Basedon ,我们假设 MGS5 的子段匹配的那 MGS1 , MGS2 , MGS3 , MGS4 , MGS5 和 MGS6and 为在深海沉积和大陆冰川的氧同位素的相应阶段,并且潜水艇以气候的人物, MIS5 上演进一步向现象解释那决定了晚第四级的阶层的形成和 Salawusu 的古生物学这些现象在世界气候联系到变化(并且特别地在东方亚洲季风) 在冰川、间冰期的句号期间。 | LI Baosheng WEN Xiaohao QIU Shifan David Dian ZHANG DU Shuhuan CHEN Deniu OU Xianjiao NIU Dongfeng | 2007 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2007,81,4: | 17 |
| 5 | Percutaneous ethanol injection, radiofrequency and their combination in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the therapeutic effect and the indication of percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI),radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and their combination in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).METHODS: Two hundred and fifty-five patients with HCC received treatment of PEI, RFA or their combination.Group1 (< 3 cm in diameter, n=85) was treated with PEI,group2 (< 3 cm in diameter, n=153) with RFA. Group3(>3 cm in diameter, n=86) was divided into two groups.Group 3a (n=34) was treated with RFA, while group 3b(n=52) was treated with RFA for 2 wk after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization or PEI. Contrast-enhanced sonography was performed for 61 patients before and after RFA. Liver function and serum alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) were measured for all patients. Changes of the lesions on ultrasound and contrast-enhanced CT/MRI were evaluated for assessing the therapeutic responses.The 1-, 2-, 3- and 5-year survival rates were recorded after treatment.RESULTS: In group 1, the complete necrosis rate of lesions after 1 mo was 77.6% (66/85). The level of AFP declined conspicuously after 1 mo. The 1-, 2-, 3- and 5-year survival rate after treatment was 80.0% (52/65),60.4% (32/53), 52.5% (21/40) and 33.3% (7/21),respectively. In group 2, the complete necrosis rate of lesions after 1 moh was 92.2% (141/153). The level of AFP decreased conspicuously after 1 mo. The 1-, 2-,3- and 5-year survival rate after treatment was 94.6%(88/93), 73.2% (52/71), 63.5% (33/52) and 46.4%(13/28), respectively. In group 3a, the complete necrosis rate of lesions after 1 mo was 23.5% (8/34). AFP dropped down to the normal level in only one patient after 1 mo. The 1-, 2- and 3-year survival rate after treatment was 47.6% (10/21), 42.9% (6/14) and 27.3%(3/11), respectively. Only one patient was still alive after 5 years. In group 3b, the complete necrosis rate of lesions after 1 mo was 57.7% (30/52). The level of AFP decreased after 1 mo. The 1-, 2-, 3- and 5-year survival rate after treatment was 68.6% (24/35), 46.2% (12/26),36.8% (7/19) and 27.3% (3/11), respectively.CONCLUSION: The therapeutic effect of RFA on small HCC is better than that of PEI. Small HCC is the optimal indication of RFA. For recurrent HCC (diameter>3 cm),the combined treatment of RFA and PEI/ACE should be used. | Bao-Ming Luo Yan-Ling Wen Hai-Yun Yang Hui Zhi Xiao-Yun Xiao Bing Ou Jing-Sheng Pan Jian-Hong Ma | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,40: | 15 |
| 6 | Simvastatin attenuates bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis in mice显示文摘背景导致 Bleomycin 的纤维变性广泛地被用来为空隙的肺的纤维变性的致病的方面建模。这研究试图在 mice.Methods 在 导致bleomycin 的肺的纤维变性上决定 simvastatin 的有益的效果和机制 导致Bleomycin 的肺的纤维变性老鼠在不同剂量与 simvastatin 被管理因为 28 days.We 测量了煽动性的反应, fibrogenic cytokines 和 profibrogenic 标记在 刺激bleomycin 并且控制肺,并且相关有肺的 fibrosis.Results Simvastatin 的这些参数稀释了组织病理学说的变化 导致bleomycin 而且, simvastatin 下面调整转变生长 factor-1 (TGF-1 ) 的增加的表示和 bleomycin 在基因和蛋白质导致的结缔组织生长因素(CTGF ) 铺平。同时, neutrophils 和淋巴细胞和肿瘤坏死因素的增加的生产的累积 --(](TNF -- 一) 在支气管的牙槽的 lavage,液体被 simvastatin 在 bleomycin 以后在早煽动性的阶段禁止注入。simvastatin 的更高的剂量在这些与更重要的减小被联系煽动性并且 fibrotic 参数。而且, p38,表明小径的 RhoA 和 Smad2/3 的 inactivation 在 simvastatin administration.Conclusions Simvastatin 期间被观察稀释了导致 bleomycin 的肺的纤维变性,在 Ashcroft 由减少显示了分数和肺骨胶原累积。肺的纤维变性的前进上的 simvastatin 的禁止的效果可以被减少 TGF-I 和 CTGF 的煽动性的反应和生产表明。这些调查结果显示 simvastatin 可以在肺的纤维变性的处理被使用。 | OU Xue-mei FENG Yu-lin WEN Fu-qiang HUANG Xiang-yang XIAO Jun WANG Ke WANG Tao | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,18: | 14 |
| 7 | Simvastatin attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced airway mucus hypersecretion in rats显示文摘在在航线上皮的呼吸的道和离脚玻璃杯或瓷杯房间组织变形的背景粘液分泌过盛贡献与煽动性的 diseases.This 学习试图在与 lipopolysaccharide ( LPS )对待的老鼠在航线粘液分泌过盛上检验 simvastatin 的效果和机制的航线联系的病态和死亡在老鼠航线的 .Methods 粘液分泌过盛被导致被对待与或没有 LPS 的 LPS.Rats 的intra气管的灌输 intra-peritoneally 管理 | OU Xue-mei WANG Bai-ding WEN Fu-qiang FENG Yu-lin HUANG Xiang-yang XIAO Jun | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,17: | 12 |
| 8 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018,61,3: | 12 |
| 9 | Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy with trans-orally inserted anvil(OrVil^(TM)):A single institution experience显示文摘AIM:To investigate the feasibility of laparoscopyassisted total gastrectomy(LATG)using trans-orally inserted anvil(OrVilTM)in terms of operative characteristics and short term outcomes. RESULTS:Characteristics of 27 patients with gastric cancer who underwent LATG from October 2009 to October 2012 in the Foshan Affiliated Hospital of South Medical University were retrospectively reviewed. Among these patients,six were reconstructed by minilaparotomy and 21 by OrVilTM.The clinicopathological characteristics,total operation time,total blood loss, abdominal incision and complications of anastomosis including stenosis and leakage,were compared between the groups undergoing LATG with OrVilTM and the group undergoing minilaparotomy. RESULTS:The operations were successfully performed on all the patients without intraoperative complications or conversion to open surgery.Two(10%)patients received palliative procedure under laparoscope who were prepared for LATG preoperatively.One case had hepatic metastatic carcinoma and 1 case had tumor recurrence near the anastomosis 8 mo after surgery.The mean follow-up duration was 10 mo(range,2-24 mo). Operation time was significantly reduced by the use of OrVilTM(198.42±30.28 min vs 240.83±8.23 min). The postoperative course with regard to occurrence of stenosis and leakage was not different between the two groups.There were no significant differences in estimated blood loss.The upper abdominal incision was smaller in OrVilTM group than in minilaparotomy group (4.31±0.45 cm vs 6.43±0.38 cm). CONCLUSION:LATG using OrVil TM is a technically feasible surgical procedure with sufficient lymph node dissection,less operation time and acceptable morbidity. | Guan-Qun Liao Xiao-Wei Ou Shi-Qiang Liu Shao-Rui Zhang Wen Huang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,5: | 11 |
| 10 | Aspirin inhibits proliferation of gemcitabine-resistant human pancreatic cancer cells and augments gemcitabine-induced cytotoxicity显示文摘 | Yan-qiu OU Wen bo ZHU Yan LI Peng-xin QIU Yi-jun HUANG Jun XIE Song-min HE Xiao-ke ZHENG Tian-dong LENG Dong XU Guang-mei YAN | 2010 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010,31,1: | 9 |
| 11 | Increased expression of human calcium-activated chloride channel 1 is correlated with mucus overproduction in the airways of Chinese patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘背景长期的妨碍的肺的疾病(COPD ) 与在航线的粘液生产过剩通常是复杂的。最近人的激活钙的氯化物隧道的增加的表示(CaCC1 ) 1 被发现在气喘的航线在粘液生产过剩起一个重要作用。在支气管的纸巾与 COPD, CaCC1 的表情, MUC5AC 和粘液在中国病人的航线调查 CaCC1 和粘液生产过剩的关系是 examined.Methods 支气管的纸巾在 2004 从 4 月在韦斯特中国医院里从 fiberoptic bronchoscopy 和支气管的活体检视被获得到 7 月。25 个病人与 COPD 生产过剩作为病人被诊断,并且另外的 20 是控制题目。在支气管的纸巾的 CaCC1 , MUC5AC 和粘蛋白的表情被反向的transcriptase聚合酶链反应( RT-PCR )检测,在有 digoxigenin 的 situ 杂交(挖) -Iabeled RNA 探查, immunohistochemical 和 alcian 染色的蓝色周期的酸 Schiff (AB舞步), respectively.Results 与控制组相比, CaCC1 的更强壮的表情进一步与 COPD ( P0.01 )从病人在整个支气管的纸巾被检测。而且, CaCC1 mRNA 的更强壮的表情与气流阻塞的严厉有关。从 COPD 的样品显示出在控制题目(P0.01 ) 的比那些的为 MUC5AC 的更强壮的染色,染色的 AB 舞步在 COPD 病人在控制题目(P0.01 ) 与那作比较的 submucosal 腺揭示了更多的粘蛋白。 CaCC1 mRNA 的表达式层次否定地分别地与病人一起被相关在/强迫了的一秒( FEV1 )强迫了吐气的体积重要能力( FVC )数据,FEV1%预言了数据,V50%预言了数据,V25%预言了数据( r=0.43 , r=0.43 , r=0.35 , r=0.36 , P0.01 , P0.01 , P0.05 , P0.05 )。当 CaCC1 mRNA 的表示层次很好与 MUC5AC 的表示层次被相关时,航线上皮和 PAS-AB 的 mRNA 染色了 submucosal 腺的区域(r=0.39, r=0.46, P0.05, P0.01 ) 。MUC5AC mRNA 的表示层次否定地与病人的 FEV1/FVC 数据(P=0.01 ) 被相关, FEV1%pred 数据(P=0.01 ) , V50% 预言了数据, V25% 预言了数据(r=0.53, r=0.53, r=0.48, r=0.43, P0.01, P0.01, P0.01, P0.01 ) 。当 MUC5AC mRNA 的表示层次很好被相关与时断然, PAS-AB 染色了 submucosal 腺(P0.05 ) 的区域,并且关联系数是这些结果建议的 0.43 .Conclusion CaCC1 的更强壮的基因表示存在,与在有 COPD 的中国病人的航线的粘液生产过剩复杂。 | WANG Ke FENG Yu-ling WEN Fu-qiang CHEN Xue-rong OU Xue-mei XU Dan YANG Jie DENG Zhi-pin | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007,,12: | 8 |
| 12 | Malnutrition and Quality of Life in Chinese Cancer Patients: a Clinical Study of 23,994 Subjects显示文摘Background Malnutrition is common in patients with cancer,and can negatively impact their quality of life(QoL)and even survival.However,there is currently no large data available on the prevalence of malnutrition in Chinese cancer patients.This study evaluated the prevalence of malnutrition and the QoL of Chinese patients with locoregional,recurrent or metastatic cancer.Methods We conducted a nationwide observational,multi-center,hospital-based cross-sectional study within the Chinese Society of Nutritional Oncology(CSNO)Network.All of the patients were diagnosed with one of the following 18 different types of malignant tumors:lung cancer,gastric cancer,liver cancer,colorectal cancer,breast cancer,esophageal cancer,cervical cancer,endometrial cancer,nasopharyngeal carcinoma,malignant lymphoma,leukemia,pancreatic cancer,ovarian cancer,prostate cancer,bladder cancer,brain cancer,biliary tract malignant tumors or gastrointestinal stromal tumors.These patients were enrolled from 72 hospitals located in different regions of China.The patients’nutritional status was evaluated based on the body mass index(BMI),loss of bodyweight,laboratory measurements and patient generated-subjective global assessment(PG-SGA)scores.The cancer patients’physical status and QoL were assessed by the Karnofsky Performance Status(KPS)questionnaire and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer(EORTC)QLQ-C30 questionnaire,respectively.Results From December 2013 to April 2016,23,994 patients hospitalized for cancer treatment(such as surgery,chemotherapy or radiotherapy)were enrolled in the study.The patients included 12,494(52.9%)males and 11,124(47.1%)females.The mean age was 55.8±13.7 years.The proportions of patients in cancer stagesⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳand uncertain were 11.5%,20.3%,27.5%,30.2%and 10.5%,respectively.Among the 23,994 inpatients,the proportions of patients who were underweight(BMI<18.5 kg/m2),normal(18.5 kg/m2 | Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Zhen Ming Fu Chang Wang Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Fu Xiang Zhou Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Min Weng Qing Hua Yao Jiu Wei Cui Wei Li Han Ping Shi the Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers(INSCOC)Group | 2021 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2021,6,1: | 8 |
| 13 | Vertical Distribution and Seasonal Fluctuation of Nematode Trophic Groups as Affected by Land Use显示文摘A field investigation was conducted at the Shenyang Experimental Station of Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, in an aquic brown soil of Northeast China under three land use types (cropland, abandoned cropland, and woodland) in order to evaluate whether the vertical distribution and seasonal fluctuation for the number of total nematodes and trophic groups could reflect soil ecosystem differences and to determine the relationships between soil chemical properties and soil nematodes. The majority of soil nematodes were present in the 0-20 cm soil layers, and for these land use types plant parasites were the most abundant trophic group. In the abandoned cropland the numbers of plant parasites reached a peak on the August sampling date, whereas the cropland and woodland peaked on the October sampling date. Meanwhile, in all land use types the number of total nematodes, bacterivores, plant parasites, and omnivores-predators was negatively (P < 0.05, except for bacterivores in cropland, which was not significant) correlated with bulk density, and positively (P < 0.05, except for fungivores in abandoned cropland, which was not significant) correlated with total organic carbon and total nitrogen. | MENG Fan-Xiang OU Wei LI Qi JIANG Yong WEN Da-Zhong | 2006 | Pedosphere2006,16,2: | 7 |
| 14 | Validity of the Chinese Version of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in Lung Cancer Patients显示文摘The prevalence of malnutrition is high among oncology patients in China. Although the Patient- Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is widely recognized as an important nutritional assessment tool, it has not been validated for Chinese cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to conduct an analysis of nutrition screening and assessment data to validate the Chinese version of the PG-SGA in Chinese patients with lung cancer. This was an observational, cross-sectional study of 2,000 consecutive adult patients with lung cancer treated at several tertiary hospitals in China. Anthropometric and patient descriptive data were collected. The PG-SGA generated a score for the nutritional risk and a global rating for the nutritional status. The internal consistency, external consistency, and construct validity were evaluated, and a known-groups comparison and principal component analyses were conducted to evaluate the reliability and validity of the PG-SGA. The known-groups comparison demonstrated the ability of the PG-SGA to differentiate lung cancer patients of different nutritional and body mass index (BMI) groups. A confirmatory factor analysis supported the original four-factor structure of the PG-SGA. In terms of the internal and external consistency, the PG-SGA demonstrated intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC) up to 0.987. Alternative form validity was also demonstrated between Box 4 of the PG-SGA and the Karnofsky Performance Status score, with excellent external consistency (r = 0.972, P < 0.001). The construct validity was supported, and selected questionnaire dimensions were evident in the principal component analysis. Significant Spearman correlations (P < 0.001) were demonstrated. The Chinese version of the PG-SGA demonstrated significant reliability and sufficient exploratory properties to support its validity. It seems to be a valid tool that can be used to access the nutritional status of Chinese lung cancer patients. The validity of the PG-SGA in Chinese cancer patients warrants further investigation in other cancer types. | Zhen Ming Fu Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Wei Li Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Chang Wang Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group | 2016 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2016,1,1: | 7 |
| 15 | Sedimentary characteristics of paleo-aeolian dune sands of Salawusu Formation in the Salawusu River Valley显示文摘在 Salawusu 河山谷的 Milanggouwan 节的 Salawusu 形成包括修理 paleo 、修理半的沙丘沙的 paleo 活动的沙丘沙,和 4 层的 7 层。他们的结构被观察了并且他们的谷物尺寸。 | OU Xianjiao LI Baosheng JIN Heling DONG Guangrong David Dian ZHANG WU Zheng WEN Xiaohao ZENG Lanhua OUYANG Chuntao YANG Yi LIU Yufei | 2008 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2008,18,2: | 6 |
| 16 | Recent advances in detoxification strategies for zearalenone contamination in food and feed显示文摘Zearalenone(ZEN)is a widely distributed mycotoxin that frequently contaminates crops and animal feed.ZEN can cause serious health problems in livestock and humans alike,leading to great economic losses in the food industry and livestock farming.Therefore,approaches for efficient ZEN decontamination in food and feed are urgently needed.Traditional physical and chemical methods may decrease the nutritional quality of food and palatability of feed,or leading to residues and safety concerns.By contrast,biological methods for the removal or degradation of ZEN overcome these problems,especially for biological degradation by microorganisms and specific enzymes extracted from strains that can convert ZEN to less toxic or even completely harmless products.In this review,we comprehensively describe methods for ZEN degradation,focusing especially on biological strategies.Finally,emerging strategies and advice on remaining challenges in biodegradation research are also briefly discussed. | Na Wu Wen Ou Zhidong Zhang Yuwen Wang Qing Xu He Huang | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021,34,2: | 5 |
| 17 | Validity of the Chinese Version of the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) in Gastric Cancer Patients显示文摘Purpose Malnutrition is severe among gastric cancer patients in China. While the Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) is a widely used nutritional assessment tool, the validation for Chinese patients with gastric cancer has not been performed yet. The aim of this research is to validate the Chinese version of the PGSGA in Chinese gastric cancer patients by conducting analyses of nutrition screening and assessment data. Methods Two thousand consecutive adult patients with gastric cancer were included in this observational, cross-sectional study in several tertiary hospitals in China. A survey was made among those patients, which included several questionnaires and some anthropometric parameters. We calculated the parameters to validate the use of PG-SGA categorizing the nutritional status of gastric cancer patients. Then we performed statistical analysis to evaluate the internal consistency, external consistency, and construct validity. Results This study verified the ability of the PG-SGA to differentiate gastric cancer patients into different nutritional groups. The confirmatory factor analysis verified the original four-factor structure of the PG-SGA. The internal and external consistency was measured by a concordance analysis which showed an intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) of 0.987. The correlations of the Box 4 score with the Karnofsky performance status score demonstrated alternative form validity with good external consistency (Pearson, r = 0.643, P < 0.001). All three anthropometric dimensions of the PG-SGA were supported by principal component analysis. Spearman correlations (P < 0.001) were significant in the majority of tests. Conclusion The Chinese version of the PG-SGA is a valid tool to access the patients’ nutritional status for Chinese gastric patients. | Zhen Ming Fu Hong Xia Xu Chun Hua Song Wei Li Zeng Qing Guo Yuan Lin Ying Ying Shi Wen Hu Yi Ba Su Yi Li Zeng Ning Li Kun Hua Wang Jing Wu Ying He Jia Jun Yang Cong Hua Xie Xin Xia Song Gong Yan Chen Wen Jun Ma Su Xia Luo Zi Hua Chen Ming Hua Cong Hu Ma Chun Ling Zhou Wei Wang Qi Luo Yong Mei Shi Yu Mei Qi Hai Ping Jiang Wen Xian Guan Jun Qiang Chen Jia Xin Chen Yu Fang Lan Zhou Yong Dong Feng Rong Shao Tan Tao Li Jun Wen Ou Qing Chuan Zhao Jian Xiong Wu Chang Wang Han Ping Shi The Investigation on Nutrition Status and Clinical Outcome of Common Cancers (INSCOC) Group | 2018 | Journal of Nutritional Oncology2018,3,4: | 5 |
| 18 | Probing the limits of plasmonic enhancement using a two-dimensional atomic crystal probe显示文摘Achieving larger electromagnetic enhancement using a nanogap between neighboring metallic nanostructures has been long pursued for boosting light–matter interactions.However,the quantitative probing of this enhancement is hindered by the lack of a reliable experimental method for measuring the local fields within a subnanometer gap.Here,we use layered MoS2 as a two-dimensional atomic crystal probe in nanoparticle-on-mirror nanoantennas to measure the plasmonic enhancement in the gap by quantitative surface-enhanced Raman scattering.Our designs ensure that the probe filled in the gap has a well-defined lattice orientation and thickness,enabling independent extraction of the anisotropic field enhancements.We find that the field enhancement can be safely described by pure classical electromagnetic theory when the gap distance is no<1.24 nm.For a 0.62 nm gap,the probable emergence of quantum mechanical effects renders an average electric field enhancement of 114-fold,38.4%lower than classical predictions. | Wen Chen Shunping Zhang Meng Kang Weikang Liu Zhenwei Ou Yang Li Yexin Zhang Zhiqiang Guan Hongxing Xu | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018,7,1: | 4 |
| 19 | Roxadustat as treatment for a blood transfusion-dependent maintenance hemodialysis patient:A case report and review of literature显示文摘BACKGROUND Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents(ESAs)have revolutionized the therapeutic strategy for anemia in chronic kidney disease.However,some cases are resistant or hyporesponsive to ESAs.Roxadustat is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor that stimulates erythropoiesis and regulates iron metabolism.Here,we describe a hemodialysis patient with refractory anemia who did not respond to traditional treatments and depended on blood transfusion for more than 1 year.After applying Roxadustat,the patient’s anemia improved significantly.CASE SUMMARY A 44-year-old man was diagnosed with uremia accompanied by severe anemia with a hemoglobin(Hb)level ranging from 30-40 g/L.His anemia did not improve after sufficient dialysis or high doses of active ESAs;other causes of anemia were excluded.The patient required approximately 600-1000 mL of red blood cell suspension every 15-30 d for more than 1 year.After accepting Roxadustat therapy,the patient’s anemia symptoms improved significantly;his Hb level gradually increased to 50 g/L,and no further blood transfusions were administered.His Hb level reached 69 g/L by the 34th week.Although a Hb level of 60-70 g/L cannot be considered satisfactory,he no longer required blood transfusions and his quality of life was substantially improved.Roxadustat showed good efficacy and safety in this case.CONCLUSION Roxadustat represents an innovative and effective agent for the clinical treatment of renal anemia caused by multiple complex factors. | Min Fei Xiang-Qiong Wen Zhao-Lan Yu Ting Kang Wei-Hua Wu San-Tao Ou | 2021 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2021,9,15: | 4 |
| 20 | Paleoclimate change recorded in the red earth and brown-yellow sediment of Late Quaternary for northeastern part of Guangdong Province,south to the Nanling Mountains,China显示文摘The paleoenvironment indicated by the geochronology,major oxides——SiO2,Al2O3 and TOFE(Fe2O3 + FeO),and CIA(Chemical Index of Alteration) value of the red earth and brown-yellow silt primarily characterized by the Linjiang stratigraphic section,based on the geological investigation of Late Quaternary along the river banks of northeastern part of China's Guangdong Province,south to the Nanling Mountains,allow us to hypothesize that the red earth on the first terrace in northeastern part of Guangdong belongs to reticulated red clay developed in a hot-wet environment of the last interglacial period(132―73 ka BP),similar to the monsoon environment in the northern margin of modern tropical zone,while the overlying brown-yellow silt layer mainly accumulated in a monsoon environment of warm temperate zone in the last glacial period(73―11 ka BP),with the aeolian sand LJ3 representing an extreme period of worsening climate.Such a hypothesis corresponds well with predecessors' research on the paleoenvironment indicated by abundant fossils in both south and east to the Nanling Mountains.Hence,it follows that the bioclimatic zone did experience a large and rapid vicissitude in northeastern part of China's Guangdong Province,and even in the full extent of the region south to the Nanling Mountains from the last interglacial period to the last glacial period,with the red earth being replaced by the brown-yellow silty sediment,and even maybe with the Ailuropoda-Stegodon Fauna being replaced by the Penghu Fauna.This study may provide an important geological demonstration for the environmental response to global change in China's low latitudes on a 10 ka scale. | LI BaoSheng WEN XiaoHaoi DAVID DianZhang QIU ShiFan DONG YOXiang LI ZhiWen DU ShuHuan OU XianJiao LI HouXin NIU DongFeng YANG Yi | 2008 | Chinese Science Bulletin2008,53,24: | 4 |