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| 1 | Hepatocellular carcinoma redirects to ketolysis for progression under nutrition deprivation stress显示文摘癌症房间以他们的能力著名给新陈代谢的小径换新电线在各种各样的压力条件下面支持幸存和增长。尽管在肝生产了,酉同类身体没在正常的成年的肝房间被消费。我们这里发现酉同类分解代谢或 ketolysis 在 hepatocellular 被重新激活在营养剥夺条件下面的癌(HCC ) 房间。机械学地, 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1 (OXCT1 ) ,其表情在正常的成年的肝纸巾被压制的限制率的 ketolytic 酶,被浆液重新导致被触发饥饿的 mTORC2-AKT-SP1 在 HCC 房间发信号。而且,我们观察到在 HCC 的那提高的 ketolysis 为 AMPK 激活的压抑是批评的并且保护 HCC 房间免受过多的 autophagy 的伤害,从而提高肿瘤生长。重要地,临床的 HCC 样品的分析表明那增加的 OXCT1 表情预言更高耐心的死亡。一起拿,我们这里揭开剥夺营养的 HCC 房间为精力由采用酉同类身体的新奇新陈代谢的改编供应和癌症前进。 | De Huang Tingting Li Lin Wang Long Zhang Ronghui Yan Kui Li Songge Xing Gongwei Wu Lan Hu Weidong Jia Sheng-Cai Lin Chi V Dang Libing Song Ping Gao Huafeng Zhang | 2016 | Cell Research2016,26,10: | 27 |
| 2 | Advances in studying interactions between aerosols and monsoon in China显示文摘Scientific issues relevant to interactions between aerosols and the Asian monsoon climate were discussed and evaluated at the 33 rd 'Forum of Science and Technology Frontiers' sponsored by the Department of Earth Sciences at the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Major results are summarized in this paper. The East Asian monsoon directly affects aerosol transport and provides a favorable background circulation for the occurrence and development of persistent fog-haze weather. Spatial features of aerosol transport and distribution are also influenced by the East Asian monsoon on seasonal, inter-annual, and decadal scales. High moisture levels in monsoon regions also affect aerosol optical and radiative properties. Observation analyses indicate that cloud physical properties and precipitation are significantly affected by aerosols in China with aerosols likely suppressing local light and moderate rainfall, and intensifying heavy rainfall in southeast coastal regions. However, the detailed mechanisms behind this pattern still need further exploration. The decadal variation in the East Asian monsoon strongly affects aerosol concentrations and their spatial patterns. The weakening monsoon circulation in recent decades has likely helped to increase regional aerosol concentrations. The substantial increase in Chinese air pollutants has likely decreased the temperature difference between land and sea, which favors intensification of the weakening monsoon circulation. Constructive suggestions regarding future studies on aerosols and monsoons were proposed in this forum and key uncertain issues were also discussed. | WU GuoXiong LI ZhanQing FU CongBin ZHANG XiaoYe ZHANG RenYi ZHANG RenHe ZHOU TianJun LI JianPing LI JianDong ZHOU DeGang WU Liang ZHOU LianTong HE Bian HUANG RongHui | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016,59,1: | 16 |
| 3 | A data-driven health indicator extraction method for aircraft air conditioning system health monitoring显示文摘Prognostics and Health Management(PHM) has become a very important tool in modern commercial aircraft. Considering limited built-in sensing devices on the legacy aircraft model,one of the challenges for airborne system health monitoring is to find an appropriate health indicator that is highly related to the actual degradation state of the system. This paper proposed a novel health indicator extraction method based on the available sensor parameters for the health monitoring of Air Conditioning System(ACS) of a legacy commercial aircraft model. Firstly, a specific Airplane Condition Monitoring System(ACMS) report for ACS health monitoring is defined. Then a non-parametric modeling technique is adopted to calculate the health indicator based on the raw ACMS report data. The proposed method is validated on a single-aisle commercial aircraft widely used for short and medium-haul routes, using more than 6000 ACMS reports collected from a fleet of aircraft during one year. The case study result shows that the proposed health indicator can effectively characterize the degradation state of the ACS, which can provide valuable information for proactive maintenance plan in advance. | Jianzhong SUN Chaoyi LI Cui LIU Ziwei GONG Ronghui WANG | 2019 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2019,32,2: | 14 |
| 4 | Oil maturity assessment using maturity indicators based on methylated dibenzothiophenes显示文摘Aromatic fractions of 140 oils and condensates that originated from different types of source rocks(marine shale, terrestrial shale and marine carbonate) were analyzed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry(GC–MS) to investigate the relative distributions of methylated dibenzothiophenes with respect to thermal maturity. The positions of methyl groups of trimethyldibenzothiophene isomers(TMDBTs) including those used in the definition of maturity indicator TMDBT index in previous studies were firmly identified by co-elution of internal standards in GC–MS analysis and by comparing with reported retention indices. A new maturity ratio related to dimethyldibenzothiophenes(DMDBTs) is proposed on the basis of the differences in thermodynamic stability among different DMDBT isomers. Another maturity index(TMDBT-I2) based on TMDBTs is also suggested on the basis of our empirical observations and presumed thermodynamic stability of TMDBT isomers. These two newly proposed(2,6 + 3,6)-/1,4-DMDBT ratio and TMDBT-I2 correlate well with MDR(4-/1-methyldibenzothiophene) and 2,4-/1,4-DMDBT ratios, suggesting their common chemical reaction mechanisms and similar behavior with increasing maturity. Therefore, they can be effectively applied for maturity assessments. Furthermore, the TMDBTs related maturity parameters are more reliable for over-mature oils and condensates due to the relatively higher concentrations of thermodynamically unstable TMDBT isomers, i.e. 1,4,6-, 1,4,8- and 3,4,6-TMDBT in this study than those of 1-methyldibenzothiophene(1-MDBT) or 1,4-DMDBT. In contrast with 4,6-/1,4-DMDBT, the newly proposed(2,6 + 3,6)-/1,4-DMDBT ratios for oils that originated from different types of source rocks have approximately same relationship with the oil maturity(Rc %). This suggests that the lithology and organic facies may have relatively less influence on(2,6 + 3,6)-/1,4-DMDBT ratio compared to 4,6-/1,4-DMDBT. The maturity parameters based on methylated dibenzothiophenes are particularly useful in the maturity assessments of post- and over-mature oils and condensates and can complement maturity indicators based on steranes and terpanes. | Li Meijun Wang T.-G Shi Shengbao Zhu Lei Fang Ronghui | 2014 | Petroleum Science2014,11,2: | 13 |
| 5 | Recent Advances in Monsoon Studies in China显示文摘This review provides a synopsis of the major progress that has been made in monsoon studies in China and to further bridge the gap between the Chinese and international meteorological community. It consists of seven major sections. After the introduction, the second section begins with the global monsoon systems and their seasonal variation, based on some new methods proposed in recent years. Besides, some major intraseasonal features of East Asian monsoon, including the onset of South China Sea summer monsoon are discussed. In the third section, we review the interactions between ENSO and the East Asian monsoon, focusing in particular on the results of Chinese meteorologists that indicate the influence of ENSO on the East Asian summer monsoon(EASM) is obviously different from that on the tropical monsoon. Besides the tropical Pacific,other ocean basins, such as the Indian Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean, are also important to the East Asian monsoon, and this topic is discussed in the fourth section. In the fifth section, we address the role of land surface processes in East Asian monsoon. For example, we describe work that has shown more snow cover in spring on the Tibetan Plateau is followed by a weakened EASM and more summer rainfall in the Yangtze River valleys. The sixth section focuses on the influence of atmospheric circulation in the Southern Hemisphere(SH) on EASM, demonstrating how the signal from the SH is likely to provide new clues for the seasonal forecasting of summer rainfall in China. Finally, in the seventh section, we concentrate on the interdecadal variations of EASM. In particular, we look at a significant interdecadal variation that occurred at the end of the 1970 s, and how our understanding of this feature could affect forecasting ability. | XUE Feng ZENG Qingcun HUANG Ronghui LI Chongyin LU Riyu ZHOU Tianjun | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015,32,2: | 7 |
| 6 | Therapeutic effect of electroacupuncture,massage,and blocking therapy on external humeral epicondylitis显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To compare two therapeutic methods:electroacupuncture + massage + blocking therapy,and blocking therapy alone in the treatment of external humeral epicondylitis.METHODS:Eighty-six patients were randomized into two groups with 43 in each. The treatment group received electroacupuncture + massage +blocking therapy, while the control group received blocking therapy only. A course of electroacupuncture treatment included therapy once a day for 10days. There were 10 treatments in a massage course and massage was given once a day, with a1-week interval given before the next course. A course of blocking treatment included therapy once a week, for twototaltreatments,andgenerallyno more than three times. The therapeutic effects were evaluated with the visual analog scale(VAS),grip strength index(GSI) score, and Mayo elbow performance score(MEPS) before treatment and at0, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment to observe thetotaleffectiverate.RESULTS: In the treatment and control groups before treatment and at 0, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment, the VAS scores were: 6.5±1.9 and 6.4±1.6; 4.6±1.3 and 4.6±1.7; 4.8±1.3 and 4.8±1.2; 4.6±1.2 and 6.6±1.6; and 6.5±1.6 and 6.5±1.3, respectively. The GSI scores were 63±8 and 63±8; 84±6and82±7;82±7and82±6;84±6and62±8;and64±6 and 64±7, respectively.The MEPS of both groups were65±7and66±8;85±6and84±7;84±5and84±7;80±7and66±6;and65±6and65±7,respectively.The total effective rates of the treatment and control groups at 0, 6, 12, and 24 months after treatment were 87.5% and 85.0%; 85.0% and 82.5%;80.0% and 12.5%; and 2.5% and 5.0%, respectively.Compared with the treatment group, the control group had greater joint function, better the rapeutic effect, and lower pain intensity(P<0.01), indicating a high recurrence rate in the 12th month after treatment.There were no differences inVAS, GSI, or MEPS at 0, 6, and 24 months after treatment(P>0.05)betweenthetwogroups.CONCLUSION: We found that both methods were effective for external humeral epicondylitis. After 6months of treatment,the effects were good in both groups. However, in the 12th month, the control group had a relatively severe relapse. After 24months, both groups relapsed. The effect of electroacupuncture, massage, and blocking therapy used in combination lasted longer, delaying the recurrence of the disease. | Xinjian Li Kun Zhou Enming Zhang Zhen xiQi Weiqing Sun Liangfu Xu Jianfeng Xu Youzhi Cai Ronghui Wang | 2014 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2014,34,3: | 6 |
| 7 | Detection of Staphylococcus Aureus using quantum dots as fluorescence labels显示文摘Staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus)has been identified as one of the major foodborne pathogenic bacteria.The development of rapid detection methods for S.aureus is needed for assuring food safety.In this study,quantum dots were used as fluorescent labels in an immunoassay for quantitative detection of S.aureus.Firstly,biotin-labeled anti-S.aureus antibody was conjugated with streptavidin-coated magnetic nanobeads(180 nm diameter)and used to separate S.aureus cells.Then streptavidin coated quantum dots(QDs)were conjugated with biotin-labeled anti-S.aureus antibody and used as the fluorescence labels to mix with the separated S.aureus.Finally the fluorescence intensity of the bead-cell-QD complexes was measured at a wavelength of 620 nm.A linear relationship between S.aureus cell number(X)and fluorescence intensity(Y)was found for cell numbers ranging from 10^(3) to 10^(6) CFU(Colony Forming Unit)/mL,and the detection limit was 10^(3) CFU/mL.The regression model can be expressed as Y=7.68X+35.06 with R^(2)=0.94.The detection of S.aureus in food sample was explored initially.The fluorescence intensity of food sample was close to the background,so it was not satisfied.Further study will focus on the application of the method for detection of S.aureus in food sample. | Hu Yaohua Wang Chengcheng Bai Bing Li Mintong Ronghui Wang Yanbin Li | 2014 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2014,7,1: | 6 |
| 8 | Network selection policy based on efective capacity in heterogeneous wireless communication systems显示文摘A great deal of previous research was based on the concept of Shannon theory without considering the delay characteristic.However,in reality,diferent services have diferent delay constraints.In this paper,two new network selection policies are proposed for heterogeneous wireless communication systems using efective capacity,which incorporate delay in the transmission rate.Users can access the proper network after considering the delay demands of diferent services.Our proposed policies aim to maximize the entire throughput with diferent delay constraints.Both the mathematical analysis and simulations show that the proposed network selection policies can improve network throughput while providing quality-of-service guarantees. | JIANG Jian LI JianDong HOU RongHui LIU XinYi | 2014 | Science China(Information Sciences)2014,57,2: | 5 |
| 9 | Resource flow:Autonomous cognitive resource management framework for future networks显示文摘From an end-to-end performance perspective,a multi-agent-based cognitive resource management(MA-CRM) framework is proposed in this article.More importantly,we introduce a novel concept of resource flow(RF) as integrated CRM in a multi-dimensional environment scenario.We concentrate on the autonomous CRM framework in cognitive radio(CR) networks.Specifically,we first summarize the necessity of the novel concept for implementing intelligent and autonomous resource management considering both the requirements of various types of resource and the unified framework of the CRM scheme.Then,we introduce the concept of RF,including the technical aspects,purpose,classification,and description.Finally,we give a use case of RF for autonomous CRM,where the optimal RF is achieved to guarantee the resource-imbalanced requests of different service traffic flows. | YANG ChunGang LI JianDong SHENG Min LIU Qin HOU RongHui LI HongYan | 2012 | Chinese Science Bulletin2012,57,28: | 4 |
| 10 | Engineering of multiple bound states in the continuum by latent representation of freeform structures显示文摘We demonstrate a neural network capable of designing on-demand multiple symmetry-protected bound states in the continuum(BICs)in freeform structures with predefined symmetry.The latent representation of the freeform structures allows the tuning of the geometry in a differentiable,continuous way.We show the rich band inversion and accidental degeneracy in these freeform structures by interacting with the latent representation directly.Moreover,a high design accuracy is demonstrated for arbitrary control of multiple BIC frequencies by using a photonic property readout network to interpret the latent representation. | Ronghui Lin Zahrah Alnakhli Xiaohang Li | 2021 | Photonics Research2021,9,4: | 3 |
| 11 | Flexible and reusable cap-like thin Fe2O3 film for SERS applications显示文摘Cap-like α-Fe2O3 films are fabricated and deposited onto quartz fabric by using radio frequency magnetron sputtering and annealing.The treated fabric sample in this study shows highly sensitive surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) and excellent flexibility,reproducibility and stability.In addition,the sample can be recovered after a washing process with an organic solvent and repeatedly used.The sensitive SERS performance is attributed to chemical enhancement through a charge transfer process.Moreover,the SERS performance is also found to be dependent on the light coupling effect.When the light absorbance rate of the α-Fe2O3 films increases at a wavelength near that of laser light,the film shows excellent sensitivity due to light coupling effect. | Jiangtao Xu Xiaoting Li Yuxiang Wang Ronghui Guo Songmin Shang Shouxiang Jiang | 2019 | Nano Research2019,12,2: | 3 |
| 12 | 量子点免疫标记法同时检测2种食源性致病菌显示文摘目的:建立快速检测金黄色葡萄球菌、福氏志贺氏菌的量子点免疫标记方法。方法:利用免疫磁珠富集,量子点标记,微型光纤光谱仪对金黄色葡萄球菌、福氏志贺氏菌进行定量检测,建立荧光强度与菌浓度的定量模型,并对捕获条件进行优化。结果:两种目标菌的最佳捕获条件为免疫捕获时间45 min、磁分离时间1.5 min、PBS浓度0.01 mol/L。目标菌浓度在10~2~10~5 CFU/m L范围,目标菌与荧光强度的线性关系为:金葡菌FI=9.2744lg N+50.14,福氏志贺氏菌FI=18.616lg N+53.784,N为目标菌细菌菌落数,CFU/m L;FI为荧光强度值。金黄色葡萄球菌决定系数R^2=0.9626,福氏志贺氏菌决定系数R^2=0.9778,说明具有很好的拟合性。重复性测试结果中相对标准偏差为2.9%,检测时间在2 h内。结论:本文建立的检测方法简单,快速,灵敏度高,特异性好,具有很好的应用前景。 | 白冰 胡耀华 李敏通 Ronghui Wang Yanbin Li | 2016 | 中国食品学报2016,16,1: | 3 |
| 13 | Tapering-induced enhancement of light extraction efficiency of nanowire deep ultraviolet LED by theoretical simulations显示文摘A nanowire(NW) structure provides an alternative scheme for deep ultraviolet light emitting diodes(DUV-LEDs)that promises high material quality and better light extraction efficiency(LEE). In this report, we investigate the influence of the tapering angle of closely packed Al Ga N NWs, which is found to exist naturally in molecular beam epitaxy(MBE) grown NW structures, on the LEE of NW DUV-LEDs. It is observed that, by having a small tapering angle, the vertical extraction is greatly enhanced for both transverse magnetic(TM) and transverse electric(TE) polarizations. Most notably, the vertical extraction of TM emission increased from 4.8% to 24.3%,which makes the LEE reasonably large to achieve high-performance DUV-LEDs. This is because the breaking of symmetry in the vertical direction changes the propagation of the light significantly to allow more coupling into radiation modes. Finally, we introduce errors to the NW positions to show the advantages of the tapered NW structures can be projected to random closely packed NW arrays. The results obtained in this paper can provide guidelines for designing efficient NW DUV-LEDs. | RONGHUI LIN SERGIO VALDES GALAN HAIDING SUN YANGRUI HU MOHD SHARIZAL ALIAS BILAL JANJUA TIEN KHEE NG BOON S.OOI XIAOHANG LI | 2018 | Photonics Research2018,6,5: | 3 |
| 14 | LabVIEW-based impedance biosensing system for detection of avian influenza virus显示文摘In order to detect the multiple avian influenza viruses(AIVs)rapidly,specifically and sensitively,a LabVIEW and microelectrode array-based impedance biosensor was developed and demonstrated.A laptop with LabVIEW software was used to generate excitation signals at different frequencies with an audio card and measure the impedance of target viruses through a data acquisition card.The audio card of the laptop was used as a function generator,while a data acquisition card was used for data communication.A virtual instrument was programmed with LabVIEW to provide a platform for impedance measurement,data processing,and control.Six interdigitated microelectrodes were placed at the bottom of six wells on a microplate to form six sensors for different AIVs and controls.Then,AIV specific ligands were immobilized on the microelectrode surface to capture target viruses.To enhance the sensitivity,AIV specific aptamers conjugated gold nanoparticles and thiocyanuric acid were employed to form a network structure and used as an amplifier.Results of the measured impedance were compared with a commercial IM6 impedance analyzer,and the error was less than 5%.The developed biosensor was portable with the sensitivity and specificity for applications to on-site or in-field rapid screening of avian influenza viruses. | Zhang Benhua Ronghui Wang Yixiang Wang Yanbin Li | 2016 | International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering2016,9,4: | 2 |
| 15 | Impact of anomalous heat sources over tropical Western Pacific in summer on the subtropical high over East Asia,and their physical mechanism显示文摘 | Li Weijing | 1987 | Scientia Atmospherica Sinica1987,21,: | 1 |
| 16 | Carbon interstitial defects causing emission red shift in YAG:Ce phosphor:First-principles calculation显示文摘Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+ is the most famous phosphor material due to its excellent photolumincent properties.Here,through first-principles calculation,the effect of carbon interstitial defects on Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+phosphor was investigated. It is found that the carbon interstitials tend to occupy the next-nearest sites of Ce^(3+) ion in Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+ lattice. Specially,these interstitial defects can shorten the Ce3+-O^(2-) bond length, leading to a larger crystal field splitting of 5 d orbital of the Ce^(3+) atom and bigger 5 d centroid shift.These two factors cause the emission spectrum of Y_3 Al_5 O_(12)(C):Ce^(3+) red shift compared with that of Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce3+. Moreover, with our comparison experiment, we find that the Y_3 Al_5 O_(12)(C):Ce3+ has an obvious red shift compared with that of Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce^(3+) system,which is in accord with our first principles calculation. Our work systematically investigates the impact of the carbon interstitial defect on Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce^(3+),and provides a new route to tune the emission spectrum in Y_3 Al_5 O_(12):Ce^(3+). | Yaling Zheng Weidong Zhuang Xianran Xing Ronghui Liu Yanfeng Li Yuanhong Liu Yunsheng Hu Xiaoxia Chen Lei Chen Xiaole Ma | 2018 | Journal of Rare Earths2018,36,12: | 1 |
| 17 | A nanobeads amplified QCM immtmosensor for the detection of avian influenza virus H5N1显示文摘 | LI Dujuan WANG Jianping WANG Ronghui | | 0,,10: | 1 |
| 18 | Effects of Partial Replacement of Chemical Fertilizer by Bio-organic Fertilizer Kunyijian on Yield and Quality of Tobacco Leaves显示文摘To explore the application effect of bio-organic fertilizer Kunyijian in flue-cured tobacco and provide scientific basis for its application in production,a plot trial was conducted with K326,a flue-cured tobacco variety,in the Science and Technology Test Base of Xundian County,Yunnan.Taking local fertilizer consumption(control 1)and 70%local fertilizer consumption(control 2)as controls,the following replacement groups were designed:under uniformly replacement 70%local fertilizer consumption,(i)organic fertilizer∶microbial agent=80∶1(kg),+600 kg/ha,+900 kg/ha,+1200 kg/ha,+1500 kg/ha Kunyijian;(ii)organic fertilizer∶microbial agent=40∶1(kg),+900 kg/ha Kunyijian.The results show that in the treatment of 70%local fertilizer consumption+1200 kg/ha Kunyijian[organic fertilizer∶microbial agent=80∶1(kg)],the comprehensive performance of flue-cured tobacco was significantly better than that in the control groups,the yield of tobacco leaves reached 2237.1 kg/ha,the output value was 45505.2 yuan/ha,and the average price of the tobacco leaves was 20.53 yuan/kg.The performance of flue-cured tobacco in the treatment of 70%local fertilizer consumption+1500 kg/ha Kunyijian ranked second.The performance of other fertilization treatments was not good,but it did not differ significantly from that of control 1.In terms of chemical composition of tobacco leaves,partial replacement of chemical fertilizer by bio-organic fertilizer Kunyijian,was beneficial to increase the sugar content and reduce the nicotine and total nitrogen contents in tobacco leaves,especially the treatment of 70%local fertilizer consumption+900 kg/ha Kunyijian[organic fertilizer∶microbial agent=80∶1(kg)],and it was also beneficial to increase the chlorine content in tobacco leaves,especially the treatment of 70%local fertilizer consumption+1500 kg/ha Kunyijian[organic fertilizer∶microbial agent=80∶1(kg)].Therefore,it is feasible to use the bio-organic fertilizer Kunyijian to replace 30%of chemical fertilizer in tobacco production.The rate is recommended to be 900-1500 kg/ha[organic fertilizer∶microbial agent=80∶1(kg)].It is suggested to further strengthen the demonstration and promotion of Kunyijian. | Folin LI Bingbing LU Lina YANG Ronghui YANG Facong QIAN Xingyang XU Jie LI | 2020 | Asian Agricultural Research2020,12,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Metastable state of gas hydrate during decomposition: A novel phenomenon显示文摘Natural gas hydrates are solid compounds with cage-like structures formed by gas and water.An intriguing phenomenon that gas hydrates can dissociate at a low rate below the ice freezing point has been viewed as the metastability of hydrate.The mechanisms of hydrate metastability have been widely studied,and many mechanisms were proposed involving the self-preservation effect,supercooled water-gas-hydrate metastable equilibrium,and supersaturated liquid-gas-hydrate system etc.The metastable state of hydrate could be of crucial significance in the kinetics of hydrate formation and decomposition,heat and mass transfer during gas production processes,and the application of hydrate-based technique involving desalination,energy storage and transportation,and gas separation and sequestration.Few researches have systematically considered this phenomenon,and its mechanism remains unclear.In this work,various mechanisms and hypothesis explaining the metastable state of gas hydrates were introduced and discussed.Further studies are still required to reveal the intrinsic nature of this metastable state of gas hydrate,and this work could give some implications on the existing theory and current status of relevant efforts. | Ronghui Sun Zhen Fan Lei Yang Yuanping Li Xin Lü Yang Miao | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2020,28,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Hydrous cerium oxides coated glass fiber for efficient and long-lasting arsenic removal from drinking water显示文摘A novel arsenic adsorbent with hydrous cerium oxides coated on glass fiber cloth(HCO/GFC)was synthesized.The HCO/GFC adsorbents were rolled into a cartridge for arsenic removal test.Due to the large pores between the glass fibers,the arsenic polluted water can flow through easily.The arsenic removal performance was evaluated by testing the equilibrium adsorption isotherm,adsorption kinetics,and packed-bed operation.The pH effects on arsenic removal were conducted.The test results show that HCO/GFC filter has high As(Ⅴ)and As(Ⅲ)removal capacity even at low equilibrium concentration.The more toxic As(Ⅲ)in water can be easily removed within a wide range of solution p H without pre-treatment.Arsenic contaminated ground-water from Yangzong Lake(China)was used in the column test.At typical breakthrough conditions(the empty bed contact time,EBCT=2 min),arsenic researched breakthrough at over 24,000 bed volumes(World Health Organization(WHO)suggested that the maximum contaminant level(MCL)for arsenic in drinking water is 10 mg/L).The Ce content in the treated water was lower than 5 ppb during the column test,which showed that cerium did not leach from the HCO/GFC material into the treated water.The relationship between dosage of adsorbents and the adsorption kinetic model was also clarified,which suggested that the pseudo second order model could fit the kinetic experimental data better when the adsorbent loading was relatively low,and the pseudo first order model could fit the kinetic experimental data better when the adsorbent loading amount was relatively high. | Ronghui Li Weiyi Yang Shuang Gao Jianku Shang Qi Li | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Ceramics2021,10,2: | 1 |