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32篇 您的检索式:作者名="Runze Chen"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Aircraft Engine Gas Path Fault Diagnosis Based on Hybrid PSO-TWSVM显示文摘Twin support vector machine(TWSVM)is a new development of support vector machine(SVM)algorithm.It has the smaller computation scale and the stronger ability to cope with unbalanced problems.In this paper,TWSVM is introduced into aircraft engine gas path fault diagnosis.The generalization capacity of Gauss kernel function usually used in TWSVM is relatively weak.So a mixed kernel function is used to improve performance to ensure that the TWSVM algorithm can better balance a strong generalization ability and a good learning ability.Experimental results prove that the cross validation training accuracy of TWSVM using the mixed kernel function averagely increases 2%.Grid search is usually applied in parameter optimization of TWSVM,but it heavily depends on experience.Therefore,the hybrid particle swarm algorithm is introduced.It can intelligently and rapidly find the global optimum.Experiments prove that its training accuracy is better than that of the classical particle swarm algorithm by 5%.Du Yanbin Xiao Lingfei Chen Yusheng Ding Runze 2018Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics2018,35,2:6
2Pressure distribution guided supercritical wing optimization显示文摘Pressure distribution is important information for engineers during an aerodynamic design process. Pressure Distribution Oriented(PDO) optimization design has been proposed to introduce pressure distribution manipulation into traditional performance dominated optimization.In previous PDO approaches, constraints or manual manipulation have been used to obtain a desirable pressure distribution. In the present paper, a new Pressure Distribution Guided(PDG) method is developed to enable better pressure distribution manipulation while maintaining optimization efficiency. Based on the RBF-Assisted Differential Evolution(RADE) algorithm, a surrogate model is built for target pressure distribution features. By introducing individuals suggested by suboptimization on the surrogate model into the population, the direction of optimal searching can be guided. Pressure distribution expectation and aerodynamic performance improvement can be achieved at the same time. The improvements of the PDG method are illustrated by comparing its design results and efficiency on airfoil optimization test cases with those obtained using other methods. Then the PDG method is applied on a dual-aisle airplane's inner-board wing design. A total drag reduction of 8 drag counts is achieved.Runze LI Kaiwen DENG Yufei ZHANG Haixin CHEN 2018Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2018,31,9:5
3Dual-wavelength in-line digital holography with untrained deep neural networks显示文摘Dual-wavelength in-line digital holography(DIDH)is one of the popular methods for quantitative phase imaging of objects with non-contact and high-accuracy features.Two technical challenges in the reconstruction of these objects include suppressing the amplified noise and the twin-image that respectively originate from the phase difference and the phase-conjugated wavefronts.In contrast to the conventional methods,the deep learning network has become a powerful tool for estimating phase information in DIDH with the assistance of noise suppressing or twin-image removing ability.However,most of the current deep learning-based methods rely on supervised learning and training instances,thereby resulting in weakness when it comes to applying this training to practical imaging settings.In this paper,a new DIDH network(DIDH-Net)is proposed,which encapsulates the prior image information and the physical imaging process in an untrained deep neural network.The DIDHNet can effectively suppress the amplified noise and the twin-image of the DIDH simultaneously by automatically adjusting the weights of the network.The obtained results demonstrate that the proposed method with robust phase reconstruction is well suited to improve the imaging performance of DIDH.CHEN BAI TONG PENG JUNWEI MIN RUNZE LI YUAN ZHOU BAOLI YAO 2021Photonics Research2021,9,12:3
4Quantum dots assisted in vivo two-photon microscopy with NIR-Ⅱemission显示文摘With the advantages of high resolution and deep penetration depth,two-photon excited NIR-Ⅱ(900–1880 nm)fluorescence(2PF)microscopic bioimaging is promising.However,due to the lack of imaging systems and suitable probes,few such works,to our best knowledge,were demonstrated utilizing NIR-II excitation and NIR-Ⅱfluorescence simultaneously.Herein,we used aqueously dispersible Pb S/Cd S quantum dots with bright NIR-II fluorescence as the contrast agents.Under the excitation of a 1550 nm femtosecond(fs)laser,they emitted bright 2 PF in the NIR-Ⅱregion.Moreover,a 2PF lifetime imaging microscopic(2PFLIM)system was implemented,and in vivo 2PFLIM images of mouse brain blood vessels were obtained for the first time to our best knowledge.To improve imaging speed,an in vivo two-photon fluorescence microscopy(2 PFM)system based on an In Ga As camera was implemented,and in vivo 2PFM images of QDs-stained mouse brain blood vessels were obtained.HUWEI NI YALUN WANG TAO TANG WENBIN YU DONGYU LI MUBIN HE RUNZE CHEN MINGXI ZHANG JUN QIAN 2022Photonics Research2022,10,1:3
5Synergistic osteogenic and angiogenic effects of KP and QK peptides incorporated with an injectable and self-healing hydrogel for efficient bone regeneration显示文摘Irregular defects generated by trauma or surgery in orthopaedics practice were usually difficult to be fitted by the preformed traditional bone graft substitute. Therefore, the injectable hydrogels have attracted an increasing interest for bone repair because of their fittability and mini-invasivity. However, the uncontrollable spreading or mechanical failures during its manipulation remain a problem to be solved. Moreover, in order to achieve vascularized bone regeneration, alternatives of osteogenic and angiogenic growth factors should be adopted to avoid the problem of immunogenicity and high cost. In this study, a novel injectable self-healing hydrogel system (GMO hydrogel) loaded with KP and QK peptides had been developed for enhancing vascularized regeneration of small irregular bone defect. The dynamic imine bonds between gelatin methacryloyl and oxidized dextran provided the GMO hydrogel with self-healing and shear-thinning abilities, which led to an excellent injectability and fittability. By photopolymerization of the enclosed GelMA, GMO hydrogel was further strengthened and thus more suitable for bone regeneration. Besides, the osteogenic peptide KP and angiogenic peptide QK were tethered to GMO hydrogel by Schiff base reaction, leading to desired releasing profiles. In vitro, this composite hydrogel could significantly improve the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and angiogenesis ability of HUVECs. In vivo, KP and QK in the GMO hydrogel demonstrated a significant synergistic effect in promoting new bone formation in rat calvaria. Overall, the KP and QK loaded GMO hydrogel was injectable and self-healing, which can be served as an efficient approach for vascularized bone regeneration via a minimally invasive approach.Runze Li Chen Zhou Jun Chen Haotian Luo Ruoyu Li Danying Chen Xuenong Zou Weicai Wang 2022Bioactive Materials2022,7,12:2
6Author correction to‘Herbal formula BaWeiBaiDuSan alleviates polymicrobial sepsisinduced liver injury via increasing the gut microbiota Lactobacillus johnsonii and regulating macrophage anti-inflammatory activity in mice'[Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 13(2023)1164-1179]显示文摘The authors regret that there were some picture errors in Fig.7C and Supporting Information Fig.S10B owing to the negligence of the picture typesetting and careless mistakes.In Fig.7C,the H&E picture of PBS+Lipo+CLP group was the inverted picture of CLP group in Fig.5G.In Fig.7C,the H&E picture of Clo-Lipo+CLP group was zoom-in picture of L johnsoni+CLP group in Fig.8F.In Fig.SI0B,the H&E picture of ileum in CLP group was zoom-in picture of Anti-IL-10R+CLP group in Fig.S11C.The authors revise the H&E picture of liver in PBS+Lipo+CLP group and the H&E picture of liver in Clo-Lipo+CLP group in Fig.7C.Also,the H&E picture of ileum in CLP group of Fig.S10B have been revised.The correct figures are presented as below.Xiaoqing Fan Chutian Mai Ling Zuo Jumin Huang Chun Xie Zebo Jiang Runze Li Xiaojun Yao Xingxing Fan Qibiao Wu Peiyu Yan Liang Liu Jianxin Chen Ying Xie Elaine Lai-Han Leung 2023Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2023,13,8:2
7The Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI)Onboard the SATech-01 Satellite显示文摘The Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI)onboard the Space Advanced Technology demonstration satellite(SATech-01),which was launched to a Sun-synchronous orbit at a height of~500 km in 2022 July,aims to test the on-orbit performance of our newly developed Sc/Si multi-layer reflecting mirror and the 2k×2k EUV CMOS imaging camera and to take full-disk solar images at the Ne VII 46.5 nm spectral line with a filter width of~3 nm.SUTRI employs a Ritchey-Chrétien optical system with an aperture of 18 cm.The on-orbit observations show that SUTRI images have a field of view of~416×416 and a moderate spatial resolution of~8″without an image stabilization system.The normal cadence of SUTRI images is 30 s and the solar observation time is about16 hr each day because the earth eclipse time accounts for about 1/3 of SATech-01's orbit period.Approximately15 GB data is acquired each day and made available online after processing.SUTRI images are valuable as the Ne VII 46.5 nm line is formed at a temperature regime of~0.5 MK in the solar atmosphere,which has rarely been sampled by existing solar imagers.SUTRI observations will establish connections between structures in the lower solar atmosphere and corona,and advance our understanding of various types of solar activity such as flares,filament eruptions,coronal jets and coronal mass ejections.Xianyong Bai Hui Tian Yuanyong Deng Zhanshan Wang Jianfeng Yang Xiaofeng Zhang Yonghe Zhang Runze Qi Nange Wang Yang Gao Jun Yu Chunling He Zhengxiang Shen Lun Shen Song Guo Zhenyong Hou Kaifan Ji Xingzi Bi Wei Duan Xiao Yang Jiaben Lin Ziyao Hu Qian Song Zihao Yang Yajie Chen Weidong Qiao Wei Ge Fu Li Lei Jin Jiawei He Xiaobo Chen Xiaocheng Zhu Junwang He Qi Shi Liu Liu Jinsong Li Dongxiao Xu Rui Liu Taijie Li Zhenggong Feng Yamin Wang Chengcheng Fan Shuo Liu Sifan Guo Zheng Sun Yuchuan Wu Haiyu Li Qi Yang Yuyang Ye Weichen Gu Jiali Wu Zhe Zhang Yue Yu Zeyi Ye Pengfeng Sheng Yifan Wang Wenbin Li Qiushi Huang Zhong Zhang 2023Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2023,23,6:1
8Thermoelectric enhancement of p-type Si_(80)Ge_(20) alloy via co-compositing of dual oxides:Respective regulation for power factor and thermal conductivity byβ-Ga_(2)O_(3) and SiO_(2) aerogel powders显示文摘Si-based thermoelectric(TE)materials are exhibiting remarkable perspectives in self-energized applications with their special advantages.However,the relatively high total thermal conductivity(κ)prevents their TE enhancement.Here,a strategy of co-compositing dual oxides was implemented for enhancing the TE properties of p-type Si_(80)Ge_(20) bulks.Composited Ga2O_(3) was demonstrated to enhance the power factor(PF)due to the crystallization-induced effect of produced Ga by decomposition on SiGe matrix.Associating with compositing SiO_(2) aerogel(a-SiO_(2))powder,not only introduced the fine amorphous inclusions and decreased the grain size of host matrix,but also various nano morphologies were formed,i.e.,nano inclusions,precipitations,twin boundaries(TBs),and faults.Combining with the eutectic Ge,hierarchical scattering centers impeded the phonon transport comprehensively(decreasing the phonon group velocity(a v)and relaxation time)for reducing the lattice-induced thermal conductivity(lκ).As a result,a minimumκof 2.38 W·m^(−1)·K^(−1) was achieved,which is significantly dropped by 32.6%in contrast with that of the pristine counterpart.Ultimately,a maximal dimensionless figure of merit(ZT)of 0.9 was achieved at 600℃,which is better than those of most corresponding oxide-composited Si-based bulks.Huajun LAI Ying PENG Mengfei WANG Runze SHI Junliang CHEN Chengyan LIU Yifeng WANG Lei MIAO Haiqiao WEI 2023Journal of Advanced Ceramics2023,12,2:1
9Reducing generation uncertainty by integrating CSP with wind power: an adaptive robust optimization-based analysis显示文摘CHEN Runze SUN Hongbin GUO Qinglai 2015IEEE Trans on Sustainable Energy2015,6,2:1
10Herbal formula BaWeiBaiDuSan alleviates polymicrobial sepsis-induced liver injury via increasing the gut microbiota Lactobacillus johnsonii and regulating macrophage anti-inflammatory activity in mice显示文摘Sepsis-induced liver injury(SILI)is an important cause of septicemia deaths.BaWeiBaiDuSan(BWBDS)was extracted from a formula of Panax ginseng C.A.Meyer,Lilium brownie F.E.Brown ex Miellez var.viridulum Baker,Polygonatum sibiricum Delar.ex Redoute,Lonicera japonica Thunb.,Hippophae rhamnoides Linn.,Amygdalus Communis Vas,Platycodon grandiflorus(Jacq.)A.DC.,and Cortex Phelloderdri.Herein,we investigated whether the BWBDS treatment could reverse SILI by the mechanism of modulating gut microbiota.BWBDS protected mice against SILI,which was associated with promoting macrophage anti-inflammatory activity and enhancing intestinal integrity.BWBDS selectively promoted the growth of Lactobacillus johnsonii(L.johnsonii)in cecal ligation and puncture treated mice.Fecal microbiota transplantation treatment indicated that gut bacteria correlated with sepsis and was required for BWBDS anti-sepsis effects.Notably,L.johnsonii significantly reduced SILI by promoting macrophage anti-inflammatory activity,increasing interleukin-10+M2 macrophage production and enhancing intestinal integrity.Furthermore,heat inactivation L.johnsonii(HI-L.johnsonii)treatment promoted macrophage anti-inflammatory activity and alleviated SILI.Our findings revealed BWBDS and gut microbiota L.johnsonii as novel prebiotic and probiotic that may be used to treat SILI.The potential underlying mechanism was at least in part,via L.johnsonii-dependent immune regulation and interleukin-10+M2 macrophage production.Xiaoqing Fan Chutian Mai Ling Zuo Jumin Huang Chun Xie Zebo Jiang Runze Li Xiaojun Yao Xingxing Fan Qibiao Wu Peiyu Yan Liang Liu Jianxin Chen Ying Xie Elaine Lai-Han Leung 2023Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2023,13,3:1
11Transfer learning from two-dimensional supercritical airfoils to three-dimensional transonic swept wings显示文摘Machine learning has been widely utilized in flow field modeling and aerodynamic optimization.However,most applications are limited to two-dimensional problems.The dimensionality and the cost per simulation of three-dimensional problems are so high that it is often too expensive to prepare sufficient samples.Therefore,transfer learning has become a promising approach to reuse well-trained two-dimensional models and greatly reduce the need for samples for threedimensional problems.This paper proposes to reuse the baseline models trained on supercritical airfoils to predict finite-span swept supercritical wings,where the simple swept theory is embedded to improve the prediction accuracy.Two baseline models are investigated:one is commonly referred to as the forward problem of predicting the pressure coefficient distribution based on the geometry,and the other is the inverse problem that predicts the geometry based on the pressure coefficient distribution.Two transfer learning strategies are compared for both baseline models.The transferred models are then tested on complete wings.The results show that transfer learning requires only approximately 500 wing samples to achieve good prediction accuracy on different wing planforms and different free stream conditions.Compared to the two baseline models,the transferred models reduce the prediction error by 60%and 80%,respectively.Runze LI Yufei ZHANG Haixin CHEN 2023Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2023,36,9:0
12Constructing CdSe QDs modified porous g-C_(3)N_(4)heterostructures for visible light photocatalytic hydrogen production显示文摘Constructing heterostructures with narrow-band-gap semiconductors is a promising strategy to extend light absorption range of graphitic carbon nitride(g-C_(3)N_(4))and simultaneously promote charge separation for its photocatalytic activity improvement.However,its highly localized electronic states of g-C_(3)N_(4)hinder photo-carrier migration through bulk towards heterostructure interfaces,resulting in low charge carrier separation efficiency of solid bulk g-C_(3)N_(4)-based heterostructures.Herein,porous g-C_(3)N_(4)(PCN)material with greatly shortened migration distance of photo-carriers from bulk to surface was used as an effective substrate to host Cd Se quantum dots to construct type II heterostructure of Cd Se/PCN for photocatalytic hydrogen production.The homogeneous modification of the Cd Se quantum dots throughout the whole bulk of PCN together with proper band alignments between Cd Se and PCN enables the effective separation of photo-generated charge carriers in the heterostructure.Consequently,the Cd Se/PCN heterostructure photocatalyst gives the greatly enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen production activity of192.3μmol h^(-1),which is 4.4 and 8.1 times that of Cd Se and PCN,respectively.This work provides a feasible strategy to construct carbon nitride-based heterostructure photocatalysts for boosting visible light driven water splitting performance.Zheng Zhang Yuyang Kang Li-Chang Yin Ping Niu Chao Zhen Runze Chen Xiangdong Kang Fayu Wu Gang Liu 2021Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021,,36:0
13Dynamic human retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)and choroid architecture based on single-cell transcriptomic landscape analysis显示文摘The retinal pigment epithelium(RPE)and choroid are located behind the human retina and have multiple functions in the human visual system.Knowledge of the RPE and choroid cells and their gene expression profiles are fundamental for understanding retinal disease mechanisms and therapeutic strategies.Here,we sequenced the RNA of about 0.3 million single cells from human RPE and choroids across two regions and seven ages,revealing regional and age differences within the human RPE and choroid.Cell–cell interactions highlight the broad connectivity networks between the RPE and different choroid cell types.Moreover,the transcription factors and their target genes change during aging.The coding of somatic variations increases during aging in the human RPE and choroid at the single-cell level.Moreover,we identified ELN as a candidate for improving RPE degeneration and choroidal structure during aging.The mapping of the molecular architecture of the human RPE and choroid improves our understanding of the human vision support system and offers potential insights into the intervention targets for retinal diseases.Lulin Huang Lin Ye Runze Li Shanshan Zhang Chao Qu Shujin Li Jie Li Mu Yang Biao Wu Ran Chen Guo Huang Bo Gong Zheng Li Hongjie Yang Man Yu Yi Shi Changguan Wang Wei Chen Zhenglin Yang 2023Genes & Diseases2023,10,6:0
14The role of endothelial biomarkers in predicting damp-heat syndrome in diabetic kidney disease显示文摘Objective:To explore the role of endothelial biomarkers in predicting damp-heat syndrome in diabetic kidney disease(DKD).Methods:A total of 183 patients with DKD were divided into 3 groups:the early DKD group,established DKD group,and advanced DKD group.All patients were classified according to traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)syndrome type,and clinical indexes were collected for statistical analysis.Results:A total of 183 DKD patients were included in this study.Fibroblast growth factor 23(FGF23),chitinase-3-like protein 1(CHI3L1),endocan,tumor necrosis factor receptor 1(TNFR1),secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor(SLPI),and vascular endothelial growth factor A(VEGF-A)were increased in advanced DKD.FGF23,CHI3L1,endocan,SLPI,and TNFR1 showed a negative correlation with estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR),while they had a positive correlation with 24 h urine protein.After adjusting for age,gender,diabetes duration,body mass index(BMI),hemoglobin,glucose,uric acid,24 h urine protein,cholesterol,triglyceride,low-density lipoprotein,and hemoglobin A1c(HbA1c),the multiple regression analysis showed that FGF23,endocan,TNFR1,and SLPI significantly correlated with eGFR.Conclusions:FGF23,endocan,TNFR1,and SLPI are elevated in advanced DKD compared with early stage,and they may take part in the pathogenesis and progression of DKD.Our study provides useful biomarkers for predicting the appearance of damp-heat syndrome,including FGF23,endocan,TNFR1,and SLPI.Zhenjie Chen Kai Yuan Runze Yan Hanwen Yang Xiaona Wang Yi Wang Shuwu Wei Weijun Huang Weiwei Sun 2022Journal of Traditional Chinese Medical Sciences2022,9,1:0
15Economic Policy Uncertainty and Stock Risk Features显示文摘In this paper,we introduce economic policy uncertainty by using a stochastic discount model.Via parameter calibration and static analysis,we investigate the dynamic characteristics of stock risk on different policy uncertainty.On this basis,we test the channel through policy uncertainty affects stock risk by empirical simulation,and the effect of policy uncertainty on stock risk formation by portfolio analysis,in order to verify the applicability of the theoretical model in China.Finally,the panel model is used to quantitatively analyze the relationship between policy uncertainty and stock risk.The results show that policy uncertainty can inereuse stock risk through enterprise cash flow,discounting factors and correlation coefficient.The effect is still significant after controlling traditional risk factors,corporate heterogeneity,and external environmental factors.Companies that are non-state-owned,have lower returns on invested capital and lower asset growth rate manifest greater stock risk when policy uncertainty is higher.The magnitude of the effect of policy uncertainty on stock risk is larger when the economy is weaker and the policy environment is more unstable.Guojin Chen Runze Zhang Xiangqin Zhao 2019Frontiers of Economics in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities2019,14,3:0
16ecent Advances in the Science of Burst Wave Lithotripsy and Ultrasonic Propulsion显示文摘Objective.Retinal degeneration involving progressive deterioration and loss of function of photoreceptors is a major cause of permanent vision loss worldwide.Strategies to treat these incurable conditions incorporate retinal prostheses via electrically stimulating surviving retinal neurons with implanted devices in the eye,optogenetic therapy,and sonogenetic therapy.Existing challenges of these strategies include invasive manner,complex implantation surgeries,and risky gene therapy.Methods and Results.Here,we show that direct ultrasound stimulation on the retina can evoke neuron activities from the visual centers including the superior colliculus and the primary visual cortex(V1),in either normal-sighted or retinal degenerated blind rats in vivo.The neuron activities induced by the customized spherically focused 3.1 MHz ultrasound transducer have shown both good spatial resolution of 250μm and temporal resolution of 5 Hz in the rat visual centers.An additional customized 4.4 MHz helical transducer was further implemented to generate a static stimulation pattern of letter forms.Conclusion.Our findings demonstrate that ultrasound stimulation of the retina in vivo is a safe and effective approach with high spatiotemporal resolution,indicating a promising future of ultrasound stimulation as a novel and noninvasive visual prosthesis for translational applications in blind patients.Xuejun Qian Gengxi Lu Biju B.Thomas Runze Li Xiaoyang Chen K.Kirk Shung Mark Humayun Qifa Zhou 2022Biomedical Engineering Frontiers2022,3,1:0
17Genome-wide identification of the MATE gene family and functional characterization of PbrMATE9 related to anthocyanin in pear显示文摘Plant multidrug and toxic compound extrusion(MATE) genes play an important role in the process of detoxification, plant morphogenesis, and anthocyanin accumulation. However, whether the MATE gene family functions in pear peel coloration is still unknown. To evaluate and identify the MATE gene family members which are involving in anthocyanin accumulation and coloration in pear. In this study, 85 MATE genes were identified in the reference pear genome of ‘Dangshansuli’ through genome-wide identification. Based on gene structure and phylogenetic tree analysis, the MATE family was divided into five subfamilies. RNA sequencing and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(qRTPCR) indicated that the expression patterns of PbrMATEs were tissue-specific. 28.24%(24) of PbrMATE genes were expressed in the fruits, and44.71%(38) of PbrMATE genes were expressed in the leaves. Additionally, we found that the expression levels of PbrMATE9, PbrMATE26,PbrMATE50, and PbrMATE69 in debagged fruits with red peel were significantly higher than those in bagged fruits without red peel, according to our bagging/debagging treatment of ‘Mantianhong’. The expression pattern of PbrMATE9 was consistent with the variation trend in anthocyanin content, suggesting that it might play an important role in anthocyanin accumulation in response to light exposure. Subcellular localization showed that PbrMATE9 was a membrane protein. More strikingly, the transient overexpression of PbrMATE9 promoted anthocyanin accumulation in the peel of pear, and the expression of structural genes(PbrCHI, PbrANS, PbrDFR, and PbrUFGT) in the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway also increased significantly. Through co-expression network analysis, the transcription factors were identified, such as WRKY, COL,GATA, and BBX, which might be involved in the regulation of PbrMATE9. The study has enriched the genetic resources and improved the understanding of the regulation network of anthocyanin accumulation in pear.Jiawen Sheng Xuening Chen Bobo Song Hainan Liu Jiaming Li Runze Wang Jun Wu 2023Horticultural Plant Journal2023,9,6:0
18Oxidative exfoliation of spent cathode carbon:A two-in-one strategy for its decontamination and high-valued application显示文摘Spent cathode carbon(SCC)from aluminum electrolysis is a potential graphite resource.However,full use of the SCC remains a challenge,since it contains many hazardous substances(e.g.,fluoride salts,cyanides),encapsulated within the thick carbon layers and thus posing serious environmental concerns.This work presents a chemical oxidative exfoliation route to achieve the recycling of SCC and the decontaminated SCC with high-valued graphene oxide(GO)-like carbon structures(SCC-GO)is applied as an excellent adsorbent for organic pollutants.Specifically,after the oxidative exfoliation,the embedded hazardous constituents are fully exposed,facilitating their subsequent removal by aqueous leaching.Moreover,benefiting from the enhanced specific surface areas along with abundant O-containing functional groups,the as-produced SCC-GO,shows an adsorption capacity as high as 347 mg·g^(-1)when considering methylene blue as a pollutant model,which exceeds most of the recently reported carbon-based adsorbents.Our study provides a feasible solution for the efficient recycling of hazardous carbonaceous wastes.Runze Chen Yuran Chen Xuemin Liang Yapeng Kong Yangyang Fan Quan Liu Zhenyu Yang Feiying Tang Johnny Muya Chabu Maru Dessie Walle Liqiang Wang 2023Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2023,59,7:0
19Design,Fabrication and Assembly of the Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI)显示文摘The Solar Upper Transition Region Imager(SUTRI)focuses on the solar transition region to achieve dynamic imaging observation of the upper transition region.In this paper,we report the optical system design,mechanical design,ultrasmooth mirror manufacture and measurement,EUV multilayer film coating,prelaunch installation and calibration for the SUTRI payload at IPOE,Tongji University.Finally,the SUTRI carried by the SATech-01 satellite was successfully set to launch.All functions of this telescope were normal,and the observation results obtained in orbit were consistent with the design.Zhanshan Wang Jun Yu Runze Qi Chunling He Zhengxiang Shen Li Jiang Weichen Gu Jiali Wu Zhe Zhang Pengfeng Sheng Yifan Wang Yue Yu Zeyi Ye JingJing Xia Yujie Xing Hongfei Jiao Bin Ma Qiushi Huang Zhong Zhang Xianyong Bai Yuanyong Deng Hui Tian Nange Wang Lun Shen Song Guo Lei Jing Xiaobo Chen Yang Gao Xiaocheng Zhu Xiaofeng Zhang Junwang He Qi Shi Shuo Liu Xingzi Bi 2023Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2023,23,9:0
20Petroleum geology and sub-source hydrocarbon accumulation of Permian reservoirs in Jinan Sag,eastern Junggar Basin,NW China显示文摘According to the latest drilling and the analysis of the burial history,source rock evolution history and hydrocarbon accumulation history,the sub-source hydrocarbon accumulation characteristics of the Permian reservoirs in the Jinan Sag,eastern Junggar Basin,are clarified,and the hydrocarbon accumulation model of these reservoirs is established.The results are obtained in four aspects.First,the main body of the thick salified lake basin source rocks in the Lucaogou Formation has reached the mature stage with abundant resource base.Large-scale reservoirs are developed in the Jingjingzigou,Wutonggou and Lucaogou formations.Vertically,there are multiple sets of good regional seals,the source-reservoir-caprock assemblage is good,and there are three reservoir-forming assemblages:sub-source,intra-source and above-source.Second,dissolution,hydrocarbon charging and pore-preserving effect,and presence of chlorite film effectively increase the sub-source pore space.Oil charging is earlier than the time when the reservoir becomes densified,which improves the efficiency of hydrocarbon accumulation.Third,buoyancy and source-reservoir pressure difference together constitute the driving force of oil charging,and the micro-faults within the formation give the advantage of'source-reservoir lateral docking'under the source rock.Microfractures can be critical channels for efficient seepage and continuous charging of oil in different periods.Fourth,the Jingjingzigou Formation experienced three periods of oil accumulation in the Middle-Late Permian,Middle-Late Jurassic and Late Neogene,with the characteristics of long-distance migration and accumulation in early stage,mixed charging and accumulation in middle stage and short-distance migration and high-position accumulation in late stage.The discovery and theoretical understanding of the Permian reservoirs in the Jinan Sag reveal that the thrust belt has good conditions for forming large reservoirs,and it is promising for exploration.The study results are of guidance and reference significance for oil and gas exploration in the Jinan Sag and other geologically similar areas.LI Jianzhong CHEN Xuan YANG Runze LIN Tong YANG Fan MA Qiang GOU Hongguang WEI Yanzhao LIN Lin 2023Petroleum Exploration and Development2023,50,3:0
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