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| 1 | Divergent Projection Patterns Revealed by Reconstruction of Individual Neurons in Orbitofrontal Cortex显示文摘The orbitofrontal cortex(OFC)is involved in diverse brain functions via its extensive projections to multiple target regions.There is a growing understanding of the overall outputs of the OFC at the population level,but reports of the projection patterns of individual OFC neurons across different cortical layers remain rare.Here,by combining neuronal sparse and bright labeling with a whole-brain florescence imaging system(fMOST),we obtained an uninterrupted three-dimensional whole-brain dataset and achieved the full morphological reconstruction of 25 OFC pyramidal neurons.We compared the wholebrain projection targets of these individual OFC neurons in different cortical layers as well as in the same cortical layer.We found cortical layer-dependent projections characterized by divergent patterns for information delivery.Our study not only provides a structural basis for understanding the principles of laminar organizations in the OFC,but also provides clues for future functional and behavioral studies on OFC pyramidal neurons. | Junjun Wang Pei Sun Xiaohua Lv Sen Jin Anan Li Jianxia Kuang Ning Li Yadong Gang Rui Guo Shaoqun Zeng Fuqiang Xu Yu-Hui Zhang | 2021 | Neuroscience Bulletin2021，37，4： | 5 |
| 2 | Structural and magnetic properties of Sm_2Fe_(17-x)Nb_x (x = 0-4) alloys prepared by HDDR processes and their nitrides显示文摘Sm2Fe17-xNbxNy (x = 0-4) powder was synthesized by HDDR treatment and nitrogenation. The effects of partial Nb substitution for Fe on the structural and magnetic properties of Sm2Fe17?xNbx alloys and their nitrides were investigated. It was seen that Sm2(Fe,Nb)17 phase exists in both annealed and HDDR-treated Sm2Fe17?xNbx alloys. However, its content is decreased with the increase in Nb substitution. In annealed alloys, Sm2(Fe,Nb)17 phase becomes unstable and will dissociate into SmFe2 and Fe-rich phases when x > 1.5. With HDDR-treatment, the Nb concentration in recombined Sm2(Fe,Nb)17 phase is decreased, and the content of Fe-rich phases is increased. Sm2Fe17?xNbx powder exhibits dendritic cracks and fine particles with a size of less than 300 nm. In nitrogenated alloys, N atoms mainly enter 2:17-type phase to form Sm2(Fe,Nb)17Ny. Partial Nb atoms in Sm2(Fe,Nb)17Ny phase will be released or excluded by nitrogen atoms. Fe-rich phases increase, and are followed by the amorphous Sm2(Fe,Nb)17Ny phase. Nb substitution for Fe with x = 0.5 and 1.0 in Sm2Fe17?xNbxNy powders increases the coercivity and remanence. But when x is greater than 2.0, Nb substitution will dete- riorate the magnetic properties. | SUN Jibing CUI Chunxiang ZHANG Ying LI lin GAO Jianxia LIU Yuling | 2006 | Rare Metals2006，25，2： | 4 |
| 3 | Alterations of peripheral CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)T regulatory cells in mice with STZ-induced diabetes显示文摘Complications arising from abnormal immune responses are the major causes of mortality and morbidity in diabetic patients.CD4^(+)CD25^(+)T regulatory cells(Tregs)play pivotal roles in controlling immune homeostasis,immunity and tolerance.The effect of hyperglycemia on CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Tregs has not yet been addressed.Here we used streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetic mice to study the effects of long-term hyperglycemia on CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Tregs in vivo.Four months after the onset of diabetes,the frequency of CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)T regulatory cells was significantly elevated in the spleen,peripheral blood lymphocytes(PBLs),peripheral lymph nodes(pLNs)and mesenteric LNs(mLNs).CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Tregs obtained from mice with diabetes displayed defective immunosuppressive functions and an activated/memory phenotype.Insulin administration rescued these changes in the CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Tregs of diabetic mice.The percentage of thymic CD4^(+)CD25^(+)naturally occurring Tregs(nTregs)and peripheral CD41Helios1Foxp31 nTregs were markedly enhanced in diabetic mice,indicating that thymic output contributed to the increased frequency of peripheral CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Tregs in diabetic mice.In an in vitro assay in which Tregs were induced fromCD4^(+)CD25^(+)T cells by transforming growth factor(TGF)-b,high glucose enhanced the efficiency of CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)T inducible Tregs(iTregs)induction.In addition,CD4^(+)CD25^(+)T cells from diabetic mice were more susceptible to CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)TiTreg differentiation than those cells from control mice.These data,together with the enhanced frequency of CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)T iTregs in the periphery of mice with diabetes,indicate that enhanced CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)T iTreg induction also contributes to a peripheral increase in CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Tregs in diabetic mice.Our data show that hyperglycemia may alter the frequency of CD4^(+)CD25^(+)Foxp3^(+)T Tregs in mice,which may result in late-state immune dysfunction in patients with diabetes. | Yu Zhen Lina Sun He Liu Kaizhong Duan Chun Zeng Lianjun Zhang Di Jin Jianxia Peng Wenjun Ding Yong Zhao | 2012 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2012，9，1： | 4 |
| 4 | Testing the nonlocality of entangled states by a new Bell-like inequality显示文摘We test a new four-qubit entangled state by the former Bell-like inequalities and find that it violates these inequalities,but not maximally.According to this entangled state,we build a new Bell-like inequality,which is violated by this new state maximally.We also determine the nonlocality of some other four-qubit states by the new inequality.It is found that the new inequality acts as a strong entanglement witness for the new state.This can be used to test new entangled states experimentally. | QI JianXia ZHA XinWei SUN XinMei | 2013 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2013，56，11： | 3 |
| 5 | Optimal four-impulse rendezvous between coplanar elliptical orbits显示文摘Rendezvous in circular or near circular orbits has been investigated in great detail,while rendezvous in arbitrary eccentricity elliptical orbits is not sufficiently explored.Among the various optimization methods proposed for fuel optimal orbital rendezvous,Lawden's primer vector theory is favored by many researchers with its clear physical concept and simplicity in solution.Prussing has applied the primer vector optimization theory to minimum-fuel,multiple-impulse,time-fixed orbital rendezvous in a near circular orbit and achieved great success.Extending Prussing's work,this paper will employ the primer vector theory to study trajectory optimization problems of arbitrary eccentricity elliptical orbit rendezvous.Based on linearized equations of relative motion on elliptical reference orbit (referred to as T-H equations),the primer vector theory is used to deal with time-fixed multiple-impulse optimal rendezvous between two coplanar,coaxial elliptical orbits with arbitrary large eccentricity.A parameter adjustment method is developed for the prime vector to satisfy the Lawden's necessary condition for the optimal solution.Finally,the optimal multiple-impulse rendezvous solution including the time,direction and magnitudes of the impulse is obtained by solving the two-point boundary value problem.The rendezvous error of the linearized equation is also analyzed.The simulation results confirmed the analyzed results that the rendezvous error is small for the small eccentricity case and is large for the higher eccentricity.For better rendezvous accuracy of high eccentricity orbits,a combined method of multiplier penalty function with the simplex search method is used for local optimization.The simplex search method is sensitive to the initial values of optimization variables,but the simulation results show that initial values with the primer vector theory,and the local optimization algorithm can improve the rendezvous accuracy effectively with fast convergence,because the optimal results obtained by the primer vector theory are already very close to the actual optimal solution.If the initial values are taken randomly,it is difficult to converge to the optimal solution. | WANG JianXia BAOYIN HeXi LI JunFeng SUN FuChun | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011，54，4： | 3 |
| 6 | Enhanced Charge Transfer, Transport and Photovoltaic Efficiency in All-Polymer Organic Solar Cells by Polymer Backbone Fluorinationt显示文摘 | jianxia Sun Feng Jin Haibin Zhao Jianyu Yuan Wanli Ma | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2018，36，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Comparative an- alyses of copigmentation of cyanidin 3 - glucoside and cyanidin 3 - sophoroside from red raspberry fruits 显示文摘 | Sun Jianxia Cao Xiamin Bai Weibin | 2010 | Food Chemistry2010，120，： | 1 |
| 8 | Effects of electrode materials on the degradation, spectral characteristics, visual colour, and antioxidant capacity of cyanidin-3-glucoside and cyanidin-3- sophoroside during pulsed electric field (PEF) treatment显示文摘 | SUN Jianxia BAI Weibin ZHANG Yan | 2011 | Food Chemistry2011，128，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Multi-Wavelength Ultra-Weak Fiber Bragg Grating Arrays for Long-Distance Quasi-Distributed Sensing显示文摘Fiber Bragg grating(FBG)array,consisting of a number of sensing units in a single optical fiber,can be practically applied in quasi-distributed sensing networks.Serious signal crosstalk occurring between large-serial of identical FBGs,however,has limited the further increase in the number of sensing units,thus restricting applications only for short-distance sensing networks.To reduce the signal crosstalk,we design two novel types of 10-kilometer-long FBG arrays with 10000 equally spaced gratings,written on-line using a customized grating inscription system,which is affiliated to a drawing tower.Main factors causing signal crosstalk,such as spectral shadowing and multiple reflections,are firstly investigated in theory.Consistent with the theoretical findings,experimental results are proving that ultra-weak(the reflectivity of—40 dB)and multi-wavelength gratings of a number more than 10000 can be readily identified,with satisfied low crosstalk.The maximum attenuation of grating signal and minimum signal-to-noise ratio(SNR)in a single-wavelength array are 10.69 dB and 5.62 dB,respectively.As a comparison,by increasing the number of central wavelengths to three,the attenuation can be effectively reduced to 5.54dB and the minimum SNR has been improved to 8.14 dB.The current study significantly enhances the multiplexing capacity of FBG arrays and demonstrates promising potentials for establishing large-capacity quasi-distributed sensing networks. | Wenjing GAO Jianxia LIU Huiyong GUO Xin JIANG Shaofa SUN Haihu YU | 2022 | Photonic Sensors2022，12，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Effect of total phenolics from Laggera alata on acute and chronic inflammation models显示文摘 | Yihang Wu Changxin Zhou Liyan Song Xiangping Li Shuyun Shi Jianxia Mo Haiyong Chen Hua Bai Xiumei Wu Jun Zhao Rongping Zhang Xiaojiang Hao Handong Sun Yu Zhao | 2006 | Journal of Ethnopharmacology2006，，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Comparative analyses of copigmentation of cyanidin 3-glucoside and cyanidin 3-sophoroside from red raspberry fruits显示文摘 | SUN JIANXIA CAO XIAMIN BAI WEIBIN | 2010 | Food Chemistry2010，120，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of electrode materials on the degradation, spectral characteristics, visual colour, and antioxidant capacity of cyanidin-3-glucoside and cyanidin-3-sophoroside during pulsed electric field(PEF) treatment显示文摘 | Sun Jianxia Bai Weibin Zhang Yan | 2011 | Food Chemistry2011，128，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Compara-tive analyses of copigmentation of cyanidin 3-glucosideand cyanidin 3-sophoroside from red raspberry fruits显示文摘 | Sun Jianxia Cao Xiamin Bbi Weibin | 2010 | Food Chemistry2010，120，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Toxic mechanisms of 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol on progesterone production in R2C rat leydig cells显示文摘 | SUN Jianxia BAI Shun BAI Weibin | 2013 | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry2013，61，41： | 1 |
| 15 | 1,3-Dichloro-2- propanol inhibits progesterone production through the expression of steroidogenic enzymes and cAMP concentration in leydig cells显示文摘 | SUN Jianxia BAI Shun BAI Weibin | 2014 | Food Chemistry2014，154，： | 1 |
| 16 | Breeding dominant genic male sterility restorer line of Brassica napus L.显示文摘To facilate breeding process of Brassica napus,a microspore culture and molecular marker-assisted screening combined system were proposed in this research.At early flowering stage,F1 offspring of hybridized combination HY15 A×HF06 was used as donor for microspore culture to analyze effects of colchicine concentration on embryogenic and diploid rates of microspore.Treatment with 50 mg/L colchicine resulted in embryogenic rate of3.56 embryos/bud,which was substantially higher than control(0.78 embryos/bud).A total of 1,387 embryos and 862 single plants were obtained after induction culture.Ploidy detection was performed for the regenerated plants by flow cytometry.Diploid rates of microspores treated with 50 mg/L and 70 mg/L colchicine were 17.2%and 21.0%respectively,which was significantly higher than control(10.5%).Totally 108 single plants that doubled successfully were randomly selected and screened using molecular marker BE10.Approximately 54 of108 plants generated a 305 bp amplification product,whereas the other 54 plants showed a 398 bp band,thereby satisfying 1:1 separation ratio(x0.052=0.0093).These coincided with field identification results.Findings of this study indicated that homozygous breeding material could be obtained by microspore culture in a short time,thereby remarkably accelerate breeding. | Junying Zhang Jianxia Jiang Liyong Yang Meiyan Jiang Yanli Li Weirong Wang Chaocai Sun Jifeng Zhu Xirong Zhou | 2020 | Oil Crop Science2020，5，2： | 0 |
| 17 | English Teaching Strategies Research——Based on the Vocational High School Art Students’ Learning Style显示文摘Diagnosing learners’ learning style is meaningful for 'student一centered' teaching mode and individualized teaching.But the teaching strategies based on the students’ learning style should gain the same attention.Seldom do researchers regard vocational high school art students as their subjects.Using Reid’s Perceptual Learning Style Survey as the research instrument, this paper viewed vocational high school art students as the subjects; the purpose is to find some effective strategies to teach art students of vocational high school well. | Sun Jianxia | 2014 | 校园英语2014，0，30： | 0 |
| 18 | Synthesis of ultra-narrow PbTe nanorods with extremely strong quantum confinement显示文摘Monodisperse, high-quality, ultra-narrow PbTe nanorods were synthesized for the first time in a one-pot, hot-injection reaction using trans-2-decenoic acid as the agents for lead precursors and tris(diethylamino)phosphine telluride together with free tris(diethylamino)phosphine as the telluride precursors. High monomer reactivity, rapid nucleation and fast growth rate derived from the new precursors led to the anisotropic growth of PbTe nanocrystals at low reaction temperatures(<150℃). In addition, the aspect ratio of PbTe nanorods could be largely adjusted from 4 to 15 by tuning the Pb to Te precursor molar ratio and reaction temperatures. Moreover, the synthesized ultra-narrow PbTe nanorods exhibited extremely strong quantum confinement and presented unique optical properties. We revealed that the diameter and length of PbTe nanorods could significantly affect their optical properties, which potentially offer them new opportunities in the application of optoelectronic and thermoelectric devices and make them desired subjects for multiple exciton generation and other fundamental physics studies. | Lu Han Honghua Fang Chunmiao Du Jianxia Sun Youyong Li Wanli Ma | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，5： | 0 |
| 19 | Controlling molecular weight of naphthalenediimide-based polymer acceptor P(NDI2OD-T2)for high performance all-polymer solar cells显示文摘A widely-used naphthalenediimide(NDI) based electron acceptor P(NDI2OD-T2) with different numberaverage molecular weight(M_n) of 38(N2200_L), 56(N2200_M), 102(N2200_H) kD a were successfully prepared.The effect of molecular-weight on the performance of all-polymer solar cells based on Poly(5-(5-(4,8-bis(5-decylthiophen-2-yl)-6-methylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithophen-2-yl)thiophen-2-yl)-6,7-difluoro-8-(5-methylthiophen-2-yl)-2,3-bis(3-(octyloxy)phenyl)quinoxaline)(P2F-DE):N2200 was systematically investigated. The results reveal that N2200 with increased Mn show enhanced intermolecular interactions, resulting in improved light absorption and electron mobility. However, the strong aggregation trend of N2200_H can cause unfavorable morphology for exciton dissociation and carrier transport. The blend film using N2200 with moderate Mn actually develops more ideal phase segregation for efficient charge separation and transport, leading to balanced electron/hole mobility and less carrier recombination. Consequently, all-polymer solar cells employing P2F-DE as the electron donor and N2200_M as the electron acceptor show the highest efficiency of 4.81%, outperforming those using N2200_L(3.07%)and N2200_H(3.92%). Thus, the Mn of the polymer acceptor plays an important role in all-polymer solar cells, which allows it to be an effective parameter for the adjustment of the device morphology and efficiency. | Yu Lei Jianxia Sun Jianyu Yuan Jinan Gu Guanqun Ding Wanli Ma | 2017 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2017，33，5： | 0 |
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