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| 1 | A preliminary study on measurements of black carbon in the atmosphere of northwest Qilian Shan显示文摘Black carbon (BC) concentration and meteorological data are measured discontinuously from May 2009 to March 2011,at the Qilian Shan Station of Glaciology and Ecologic Environment (hereafter 'QSSGEE'),located near the terminal of the Laohugou No.12 Glacier in northwestern Qilian Shan,China.We measured the daily,monthly and seasonal variations of BC concentration in the atmosphere and discussed the possible emission sources.Black carbon background concentration in this region varied in the range of 18-72 ng/m 3 with the highest in summer and the lowest in autumn.The relations between BC concentration and surface wind direction indicated that BC concentration was higher when northwest wind prevails while lower when southeast wind prevails.Air masses backward trajectories showed the potential emission sources in the northwest.Significant positive correlations between daily mean BC concentration and relative humidity indicated that BC might be one of important cloud condensation nuclei.This hypothesis needs to be confirmed further through cloud microphysical features in this region. | Shuyu Zhao Jing Ming Cunde Xiao Weijun Sun Xiang Qin | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012,24,1: | 9 |
| 2 | ePlant for quantitative and predictive plant science research in the big data era --Lay the foundation for the future model guided crop breeding, engineering and agronomy显示文摘背景在着急地在最近的十年统一陆地区域基础上的庄稼产量的全球人口,气候变化和停滞的增加打电话让一条新途径支持当代的庄稼改进。ePlant 与机械学的细节的高水平是植物生长和开发的一个数学模型遇见这挑战。结果 ePlant 集成为过程发生在开发的模块急速地不同时间( 108106 秒)并且空间( 101010 米)可伸缩,合并多样的物理、生物物理、生物化学的过程包括基因规定,新陈代谢的反应,底层运输和散开,精力吸收,转移和变换,机关形态发生,植物环境相互作用,等等。单个模块用一条 divide-and-conquer 途径被开发;在不同时间、空间的规模的模块进一步通过转移 variables.We 是综合的基于信息几何学建议一个监督学习过程为两知识发现和模型扩展或进展联合模型和数据。我们最后讨论一个全球协会的最近的形成,它在植物生物学包括专家,计算机科学,统计,农学, phenomics ,等等试图由支持模型作为一个社区努力被开发而不是在哪儿的一个新模型开发范例帮助 ePlant 或它的等价物的开发和应用程序主要由单个实验室努力开车。结论 ePlant 支持量、预兆的植物科学研究的一个主要研究工具,将在未来模型起一个关键作用指导庄稼工程,繁殖并且农学。 | Yi Xiao Tiangen Chang Qingfeng Song Shuyue Wang Danny Tholen Yu Wang Changpeng xin Guangyong Zheng Honglong Zhao Xin-Guang Zhu | 2017 | Frontiers of Electrical and Electronic Engineering in China2017,5,3: | 3 |
| 3 | Allotransplantation of adult spinal cord tissues after complete transected spinal cord injury: long-term survival and functional recovery in canines显示文摘Spinal cord injury(SCI), especially complete transected SCI, leads to loss of cells and extracellular matrix and functional impairments. In a previous study, we transplanted adult spinal cord tissues(aSCTs) to replace lost tissues and facilitate recovery in a rat SCI model. However, rodents display considerable differences from human patients in the scale, anatomy and functions of spinal cord systems, and responses after injury. Thus, use of a large animal SCI model is required to examine the repair efficiency of potential therapeutic approaches. In this study, we transplanted allogenic aSCTs from adult dogs to the lesion area of canines after complete transection of the thoracic spinal cord, and investigated the long-term cell survival and functional recovery. To enhance repair efficiency, a growth factor cocktail was added during aSCT transplantation, providing a favorable microenvironment. The results showed that transplantation of a SCTs, in particular with the addition of growth factors, significantly improves locomotor function restoration and increases the number of neurofilament-, microtubule-associated protein2-, 5-hydroxytryptamine-, choline acetyltransferase-and tyrosine hydroxylase-positive neurons in the lesion area at 6 months post-surgery. In addition, we demonstrated that donor neurons in a SCTs can survive for a long period after transplantation. This study showed for the first time that transplanting aSCTs combined with growth factor supplementation facilitates reconstruction of injured spinal cords, and consequently promotes long lasting motor function recovery in a large animal complete transected SCI model, and therefore could be considered as a possible therapeutic strategy in humans. | He Shen Shuyu Wu Xi Chen Bai Xu Dezun Ma Yannan Zhao Yan Zhuang Bing Chen Xianglin Hou Jiayin Li Yudong Cao Xianyong Fu Jun Tan Wen Yin Juan Li Li Meng Ya Shi Zhifeng Xiao Xingjun Jiang Jianwu Dai | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020,63,12: | 3 |
| 4 | Dynamics and manipulation of ferroelectric domain walls in bismuth ferrite thin films显示文摘Ferroelectric domain walls differ from domains not only in their crystalline and discrete symmetry,but also in their electronic,magnetic,and mechanical properties.Although domain walls provide a degree of freedom to regulate the physical properties at the nanoscale;the relatively lower controllability prevents their practical applications in nano-devices.In this work;with the advantages of 3D domain configuration detection based on piezoresponse force microscopy;we find that the mobility of three types of domain walls(tail-to-tail,head-to-tail,head-to-head)in(001)BiFeO3 films varies with the applied electrical field.Under low voltages;head-to-tail domain walls are more mobile than other domain walls;while,under high voltages,tail-to-tail domain walls become rather active and possess relatively long average lengths.This is due to the high nucleation energy and relatively low growth energy for charged domain walls.Finally;we demonstrate the manipulation of domain walls through successive electric writings,resulting in well-aligned conduction paths as designed;paving the way for their application in advanced spintronic;memory and communication nano-devices. | Shuyu Xiao Yaming Jin Xiaomei Lu Sang-Wook Cheong Jiangyu Li Yang Li Fengzhen Huang Jinsong Zhu | 2020 | National Science Review2020,7,2: | 2 |
| 5 | Influence of mixed organic cations on the nonlinear optical properties of lead tri-iodide perovskites显示文摘Metal halide perovskite materials have been widely studied recently due to their excellent optoelectronic properties.Among these materials,organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites have attracted much attention because of their relatively soft framework,which makes them more suitable for nonlinear optical(NLO)applications.However,there is rare physical mechanism study on the coexistence of two-photon absorption(TPA)and saturable absorption(SA)in organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite materials.To clarify this issue,the NLO properties of mixed cation perovskite MA1-xFAxPbI3[MA=CH3NH3,FA=CH(NH2)2,x=0,0.2,0.4,0.6,and 0.8]thin films are investigated in this paper.Based on the nonlinear transmittance and femtosecond-transient absorption spectrum measurements,it is found that the MA1-xFAxPbI3 materials exhibit NLO behavior dependent on excitation intensity.The TPA coefficient of MA1-xFAxPbI3 decreases with the increase of formamidinium(FA)content,while the relevant saturable intensity increases.In addition,it is revealed that the linear absorption process from valence band 2 to valance band 1 still exists even under a very low excitation intensity.With the increase of excitation intensity,the light transmittance at 1300 nm decreases first and then increases sharply,which also supports the explanation for the coexistence of TPA and SA.It is expected that our findings will promote the application of perovskite materials in nonlinear optoelectronic devices. | XUANYU ZHANG SHUYU XIAO RUXUE LI TINGCHAO HE GUICHUAN XING AND RUI CHEN | 2020 | Photonics Research2020,8,9: | 1 |
| 6 | Linear and nonlinear photophysical properties of ZnSe/CdS/ZnS core/shell/shell typeⅡnanocrystals显示文摘In this work,one kind of typeⅡZnSe/CdS/ZnS core/shell/shell nanocrystals(NCs)is synthesized,and their linear and nonlinear photophysical properties are investigated.Through measurements of the temperaturedependent photoluminescence spectra of NCs,their excitonic properties,including the coefficient of the bandgap change,coupling strength of the exciton acoustic phonons,exciton longitudinal optical(LO)phonons,and LO–phonon energy are revealed.Femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy was employed to obtain insight into ultrafast processes occurring at the interface of ZnSe and CdS,such as those involving the injection of photoinduced electrons into the CdS shell,interfacial state bleaching,and charge separation time.At the end,their multiphoton absorption spectra were determined by using the z-scan technique,which yielded a maximum twophoton absorption cross section of 3717 GM at 820 nm and three-photon absorption cross section up to 3.9×10^-77cm^6·s^2·photon^-2at 1220 nm,respectively.The photophysical properties presented here may be important for exploiting their relevant applications in optoelectronic devices and deep-tissue bioimaging. | YANG GAO XIN QIU FULI ZHAO SHUYU XIAO JUNZI LI XIAODONG LIN RUI CHEN AND TINGCHAO HE | 2020 | Photonics Research2020,8,9: | 1 |
| 7 | Superior multiphoton absorption properties in colloidal Mn-doped CsPbCl3two-dimensional nanoplatelets显示文摘We have studied the two-and three-photon absorption(2PA and 3PA) properties of Mn-doped CsPbCl_3 twodimensional nanoplatelets(2D NPs) and cubic nanocrystals. Compared with their cubic counterparts, the Mn-doped 2D NPs exhibit stronger quantum confinement effects that can more efficiently enhance their dopantcarrier exchange interactions and multiphoton absorption. More specifically, the maximum volume-normalized 2PA and 3PA cross sections of the 2D NPs were 6.8 and 7.2 times greater than those of their cubic counterparts,respectively, reaching up to 1237 GM∕nm^3 in the visible light band and 2.24 × 10^(-78) cm^6· s^2· photon^(-2)∕nm^3 in the second biological window, respectively. | TINGCHAO HE JUNZI LI XIN QIU SHUYU XIAO XIAODONG LIN | 2018 | Photonics Research2018,,11: | 0 |
| 8 | Myelin degeneration and diminished myelin renewal contribute to age related memory deficits显示文摘Age-related decline in cognition represents a major unaddressed health problem for the elder.Myelin remodeling persists throughout the lifespan,but lttle is known about the longitudinal dynamics and functional significance during aging.To characterize myelin dynamics during aging,we examined pre-existing and newly formed myelin in mature adult(4-6 months),middle-aged(10-14 months)and old(18-22 months)mice by lineage tracing and histology. | Wang Fei Ren Shuyu Chen Jingfei Lin Kun Xiao Lan Mei Feng | 2021 | 解剖学杂志2021,44,S01: | 0 |
| 9 | How to manage a task-oriented virtual assistant software project:an experience report显示文摘Task-oriented virtual assistants are software systems that provide users with a natural language interface to complete domain-specific tasks.With the recent technological advances in natural language processing and machine learning,an increasing number of task-oriented virtual assistants have been developed.However,due to the well-known complexity and difficulties of the natural language understanding problem,it is challenging to manage a task-oriented virtual assistant software project.Meanwhile,the management and experience related to the development of virtual assistants are hardly studied or shared in the research community or industry,to the best of our knowledge.To bridge this knowledge gap,in this paper,we share our experience and the lessons that we have learned at managing a task-oriented virtual assistant software project at Microsoft.We believe that our practices and the lessons learned can provide a useful reference for other researchers and practitioners who aim to develop a virtual assistant system.Finally,we have developed a requirement management tool,named SpecSpace,which can facilitate the management of virtual assistant projects. | Shuyue LI Jiaqi GUO Yan GAO Jianguang LOU Dejian YANG Yan XIAO Yadong ZHOU Ting LIU | 2022 | Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2022,23,5: | 0 |
| 10 | Inadequate Nutrition and Associated Factors in Children Aged 6 to 24 Months-4 Counties,Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture,China,2018显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Symptoms of malnutrition including anemia,stunting,wasting,and being underweight among children remained one of the major public health problems in poorer areas in China.More research is needed to guide interventions to improve nutrition and health among children in low-income regions. | Shiyi Yao Jinpeng Wang Shuyue Xiao Xi Jin Mei Xiong Jing Peng Tao Xu | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020,2,45: | 0 |
| 11 | Surface modification of Cu_(2)O with stabilized Cu^(+) for highly efficient and stable CO_(2) electroreduction to C_(2+) chemicals显示文摘Copper(Cu)-based materials are known as the most attractive catalysts for electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR),especially the Cu^(+) species(e.g.,Cu_(2)O),which show excellent capability for catalyzing CO_(2) to C_(2+) chemicals because of their unique electronic structure.However,the active Cu^(+) species are prone to be reduced to metallic Cu under an electroreduction environment,thus resulting in fast deactivation and poor selectivity.Here,we developed an advanced surface modification strategy to maintain the active Cu^(+) species via assembling a protective layer of metal-organic framework(copper benzenetricarboxylate,CuBTC) on the surface of Cu_(2)O octahedron(Cu_(2)O@CuBTC).It's encouraging to see that the Cu_(2)O@CuBTC heterostructure outperforms the bare Cu_(2)O octahedron in catalyzing CO_(2) to C_(2+) chemicals and dramatically enhances the ratio of C_(2)H_(4)/CH_(4) products.A systematic study reveals that the introduced CuBTC shell plays a critical role in maintaining the active Cu^(+) species in Cu_(2)O@CuBTC heterostructure under reductive conditions.This work offers a practical strategy for improving the catalytic performance of CO_(2)RR over copper oxides and also establishes a route to maintain the state of valence-sensitive catalysts. | Ziyu Zhou Shuyu Liang Jiewen Xiao Tianyu Zhang Min Li Wenfu Xie Qiang Wang | 2023 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2023,,9: | 0 |
| 12 | Oral pathogen aggravates atherosclerosis by inducing smooth muscle cell apoptosis and repressing macrophage efferocytosis显示文摘Periodontitis imparting the increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases is partially due to the immune subversion of the oral pathogen,particularly the Porphyromonas gingivalis(P.gingivalis),by inducing apoptosis.However,it remains obscure whether accumulated apoptotic cells in P.gingivalis-accelerated plaque formation are associated with impaired macrophage clearance. | Hanyu Xie Ziyue Qin Ziji Ling Xiao Ge Hang Zhang Shuyu Guo Laikui Liu Kai Zheng Hongbing Jiang Rongyao Xu | 2023 | International Journal of Oral Science2023,15,2: | 0 |