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| 1 | Current pattern of Chinese dialysis units: a cohort study in a representative sample of units显示文摘 | ZHOU Qiu-gen JIANG Jian-ping WU Sheng-jie TIAN Jian-wei CHEN Jiang-hua YU Xue-qing CHEN Ping-yan MEI Chang-lin XIONG Fei SHI Wei ZHOU Wei LIU Xu-sheng SUN Shi-ren XIE Di LIU Jun XU Xin HOU Fan-fan | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012,,19: | 69 |
| 2 | 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents显示文摘Syncope belongs to the transient loss of consciousness(TLOC), characterized by a rapid onset, short duration, and spontaneous complete recovery. It is common in children and adolescents, accounting for 1% to 2% of emergency department visits.Recurrent syncope can seriously affect children's physical and mental health, learning ability and quality of life and sometimes cardiac syncope even poses a risk of sudden death. The present guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was developed for guiding a better clinical management of pediatric syncope. Based on the globally recent development and the evidence-based data in China, 2018 Chinese Pediatric Cardiology Society(CPCS) guideline for diagnosis and treatment of syncope in children and adolescents was jointly prepared by the Pediatric Cardiology Society, Chinese Pediatric Society, Chinese Medical Association(CMA)/Committee on Pediatric Syncope, Pediatricians Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Committee on Pediatric Cardiology, Chinese College of Cardiovascular Physicians, Chinese Medical Doctor Association(CMDA)/Pediatric Cardiology Society, Beijing Pediatric Society, Beijing Medical Association(BMA). The present guideline includes the underlying diseases of syncope in children and adolescents, the diagnostic procedures, methodology and clinical significance of standing test and headup tilt test, the clinical diagnosis vasovagal syncope, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension, and the treatment of syncope as well as follow-up. | Cheng Wang Yaqi Li Ying Liao Hong Tian Min Huang Xiangyu Dong Lin Shi Jinghui Sun Hongfang Jin Junbao Du Jindou An Jie Chen Mingwu Chen Qi Chen Sun Chen Yonghong Chen Zhi Chen Adolphus Kai-tung Chau Junbao Du Zhongdong Du Junkai Duan Hongyu Duan Xiangyu Dong Lin Feng Lijun Fu Fangqi Gong Yonghao Gui Ling Han Zhenhui Han Bing He Zhixu He Xiufen Hu Yimin Hua Guoying Huang Min Huang Ping Huang Yujuan Huang Hongfang Jin Mei Jin Bo Li Fen Li Tao Li Xiaohui Li Xiaoyan Liu Yan Li Haitao Lv Tiewei Lv Zipu Li Luyi Ma Silin Pan Yusheng Pang Hua Peng Yuming Qin Jie Shen Lin Shi Kun Sun Jinghui Sun Hong Tian Jie Tian Cheng Wang Hong Wang Lei Wang Jinju Wang Wendi Wang Yuli Wang Rongzhou Wu Tianhe Xia Yanyan Xiao Chunhong Xie Yanlin Xing Zhenyu Xiong Baoyuan Xu Yi Xu Hui Yan Shiwei Yang Qijian Yi Xia Yu Xianyi Yu Yue Yuan Hongyan Zhang Huili Zhang Li Zhang Qingyou Zhang Xi Zhang Yanmin Zhang Zhiwei Zhang Cuifen Zhao Bin Zhou Hua Zhu | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,23: | 54 |
| 3 | Mortality and Morbidity of Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the Mainland of China: A Multi-center Study显示文摘 | Hui-Jia Lin Li-Zhong Du Xiao-Lu Ma Li-Ping Shi Jia-Hua Pan Xiao-Mei Tong Qiu-Ping Li Jian-Guo Zhou Bing Yi Ling Liu Yun-Bing Chen Qiu-Fen Wei Hui-Qing Wu Mei Li Cui-Qing Li Xi-Rong Gao Shi-Wen Xia Wen-Bin Li Chao-Ying Ya Ling He Kun Liang Xiao-Yu Zhou Shu-Ping Han Qin Lyu Yin-Ping Qiu Wen Li Dong-Mei Chen Hong-Ru Lu Xiao-Hong Liu Hong Liu Zhen-Lang Lin Li Liu Jia-Jun Zhu Hong Xiong Shao-Jie Yue Si-Qi Zhuang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,20: | 49 |
| 4 | Puerarin protects rat brain against ischemia/reperfusion injury by suppressing autophagy via the AMPK-mT OR-ULK1 signaling pathway显示文摘Puerarin suppresses autophagy to alleviate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury, and accumulating evidence indicates that the AMPKm TOR signaling pathway regulates the activation of the autophagy pathway through the coordinated phosphorylation of ULK1. In this study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying the neuroprotective effect of puerarin and its role in modulating autophagy via the AMPK-m TOR-ULK1 signaling pathway in the rat middle cerebral artery occlusion model of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. Rats were intraperitoneally injected with puerarin, 50 or 100 mg/kg, daily for 7 days. Then, 30 minutes after the final administration, rats were subjected to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion for 90 minutes. Then, after 24 hours of reperfusion, the Longa score and infarct volume were evaluated in each group. Autophagosome formation was observed by transmission electron microscopy. LC3, Beclin-1 p62, AMPK, m TOR and ULK1 protein expression levels were examined by immunofluorescence and western blot assay. Puerarin substantially reduced the Longa score and infarct volume, and it lessened autophagosome formation in the hippocampal CA1 area following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in a dose-dependent manner. Pretreatment with puerarin(50 or 100 mg/kg) reduced Beclin-1 expression and the LC3-II/LC3-I ratio, as well as p-AMPK and p S317-ULK1 levels. In comparison, it increased p62 expression. Furthermore, puerarin at 100 mg/kg dramatically increased the levels of p-m TOR and p S757-ULK1 in the hippocampus on the ischemic side. Our findings suggest that puerarin alleviates autophagy by activating the APMK-m TOR-ULK1 signaling pathway. Thus, puerarin might have therapeutic potential for treating cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. | Jin-Feng Wang Zhi-Gang Mei Yang Fu Song-Bai Yang Shi-Zhong Zhang Wei-Feng Huang Li Xiong Hua-Jun Zhou Wei Tao Zhi-Tao Feng | 2018 | Neural Regeneration Research2018,13,6: | 45 |
| 5 | Adakite-type sodium-rich rocks in Awulale Mountain of west Tianshan:Significance for the vertical growth of continental crust显示文摘The sodium-rich dacites and albite porphyries of Permian in the Awulale Mountain of west Tianshan have unique chemical and trace element signatures identical to adakite. These intermediate-acidic igneous rocks are characterized by high Na2O, Al2O3 and Sr contents and high Sr/Y and La/Y ratios (>40 and >20, respectively), and low Y and Yb contents, and strong depletion in HREE, and positive Eu anomaly. The (143Nd/144Nd)i is in the range from0.51236 to 0.51248 and the εNd(t) is positive value (+0.79-+3.11); the (87Sr/86Sr)i is in the range from 0.7052 to 0.7054. These Nd and Sr isotopic composition features indicate that the source rocks of these adakite-type rocks are from a weakly depleted mantle, or a depleted mantle, but was contaminated by the crustal materials. These adakite-type rocks were most likely derived from the partial melting of new underplated basaltic rocks under the conditions of amphibo-lite to eclogite transition in the postcollisional environment of North Xinjiang during the Permian | XIONG Xiaolin ZHAO Zhenhua BAI Zhenghua MEI Houjun WANG Yixian WANG Qiang XU Jifeng Niu Hecai BAO Zhiwei | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,10: | 25 |
| 6 | Systematic review of TCF2 anomalies in renal cysts and diabetes syndrome/maturity onset diabetes of the young type 5显示文摘在那里的目的是出版工作的少量系统地与肾的包囊和年轻类型的糖尿病症候群(RCAD )/maturity 发作糖尿病评估基因异例或病人的临床的特征 5 (MODY5 ) 。这评论的目的是系统地估计察觉率,基因并且异质接合的正染色体的主导的 TCF2 anomalies.Data 来源 MEDLINE 数据库的 phenotypic 含意被寻找选择从 1997 ~ 2008 用英语记录的文章。焦点是 monoallelic germline TCF2 基因变化 / 删除。 Biallelic inactivation ,多型性, DNA 修正( hypomethylation 和 hypermethylation ),与癌症风险联系的 loci ,和体的 TCF2 异例都是在寻找文学以后的 excluded.Study 选择, 50 篇文章是 TCF2 异例的察觉率是的 selected.Results 9.7%并且在 MODY (1.4%)之中更加变化了,肾的结构异例( RSA )(21.4%)和有 MODY (41.2%)亚群的 RSA 。变化惊人地位于 DNA 有约束力的域以内并且在 DNA 有约束力的域的 exons 之中变化了:exons 2 和 4 是最热的点,当变化在 exon 是偶发地分布式的时 3。一致显型是 RSA (89.6%) 和糖尿病 mellitus (DM )(45.0%) 。然而, RSA 和 DM 的同时发生是相对低的(27.5%) ,它妨碍基因测试和及时诊断的获得的最佳的表演。另外的机关参与为有 TCF2 异例的病人的早鉴定补足、必要。TCF2 点变化的显型的分析根据变化类型然而并非 utation location.Conclusion 处于 RSA,损害肾的功能(IRF ) 和 DM 的察觉率显示出重要差别以前没收到足够的注意的 TCF2 异例的这些珍贵特征不应该被忽视。 | CHEN Yi-zhi GAO Qing ZHAO Xue-zhi CHEN Ying-zhang Craig L Bennett XIONG Xi-shan MEI Chang-lin SHI Yong-quan CHEN Xiang-mei | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,22: | 21 |
| 7 | Correlation between gene expression of CCK-A receptor and emptying dysfunction of the gallbladder in patients with gallstones and diabetes mellitus显示文摘BACKGROUND: The incidence of gallstone is higher in patients with diabetes mellitus than in general population because of hypomotility and lowered emptying function. The aim of this study was to investigate the gene expression of cholecystokinin-A ( CCK-A) receptor in patients with gallstones and diabetes mellitus and its correlation with the hypomotility of the gallbladder. METHODS: Smooth muscle was taken from the gallbladder after cholecystectomy and total RNA was extracted from it by Trizol reagent to compose cDNA. CCK-A receptor was enlarged by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and identified by electrophoresis. Based on the analysis of images, the relative expression of the CCK-A re- ceptor was obtained after comparison of the CCK-A recep- tor and β-action. The emptying function of the gallbladder was measured with B ultrasound before operation. RESULTS: Gallbladder ejetion fraction ( GBEF2 ) (%) (24.9±12.7) decreased more significantly in patients with gallstones and diabetes mellitus than in those with simple gallstone (61.5±8.5) (P <0.01). In the two groups, a frac- tion of 540bp of CCK-A receptor could be testified respec- tively, but the relative expression was different. Compared to the expression of β-action, it was 0. 400 ±0.068 in pa- tients with gallstones and diabetes mellitus, but 0. 622 ± 0.070 in those with gallstone only (F =7.169, P <0.01). The result was consistent with the decreased contractility. CONCLUSIONS: The gene expression of CCK-A receptor on the smooth muscle of the gallbladder may decrease more significantly in patients with gallstone and diabetes mellitus than in those with gallstone only; this result is con- sistent with the decreased motih’ty. Thus the lowered ex- pression of CCK-A receptor is probably the cause of hypo-motility in patients with gallstones and diabetes mellitus. | Xiong Ding, Chang-You Lu, Ying Mei, Chang-An Liu and Yu-Jun Shi Chongqing, China Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Second Clinical College, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China | 2005 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2005,4,2: | 20 |
| 8 | YAP promotes osteogenesis and suppresses adipogenic differentiation by regulatingβ-catenin signaling显示文摘YAP(yes-associated protein) is a transcriptional factor that is negatively regulated by Hippo pathway, a conserved pathway for the development and size control of multiple organs. The exact function of YAP in bone homeostasis remains controversial. Here we provide evidence for YAP's function in promoting osteogenesis, suppressing adipogenesis, and thus maintaining bone homeostasis.YAP is selectively expressed in osteoblast(OB)-lineage cells. Conditionally knocking out Yap in the OB lineage in mice reduces cell proliferation and OB differentiation and increases adipocyte formation, resulting in a trabecular bone loss. Mechanistically, YAP interacts with β-catenin and is necessary for maintenance of nuclear β-catenin level and Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Expression of β-catenin in YAP-deficient BMSCs(bone marrow stromal cells) diminishes the osteogenesis deficit. These results thus identify YAP-β-catenin as an important pathway for osteogenesis during adult bone remodeling and uncover a mechanism underlying YAP regulation of bone homeostasis. | Jin-Xiu Pan Lei Xiong Kai Zhao Peng Zeng Bo Wang Fu-Lei Tang Dong Sun Hao-han Guo Xiao Yang Shun Cui Wen-Fang Xia Lin Mei Wen-Cheng Xiong | 2018 | Bone Research2018,6,2: | 19 |
| 9 | Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S):an overview显示文摘The Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)is a mission proposed for the 25 th solar maximum by the Chinese solar community.The scientific objectives are to study the relationships between the solar magnetic field,solar flares and coronal mass ejections(CMEs).Three payloads are deployed:the Full-disk vector Magneto Graph(FMG),the Lyman-αSolar Telescope(LST)and the Hard X-ray Imager(HXI).ASO-S will perform the first simultaneous observations of the photospheric vector magnetic field,non-thermal imaging of solar flares,and the initiation and early propagation of CMEs on a single platform.ASO-S is scheduled to be launched into a 720 km Sun-synchronous orbit in 2022.This paper presents an overview of the mission till the end of Phase-B and the beginning of Phase-C. | Wei-Qun Gan Cheng Zhu Yuan-Yong Deng Hui Li Yang Su Hai-Ying Zhang Bo Chen Zhe Zhang Jian Wu Lei Deng Yu Huang Jian-Feng Yang Ji-Jun Cui Jin Chang Chi Wang Ji Wu Zeng-Shan Yin Wen Chen Cheng Fang Yi-Hua Yan Jun Lin Wei-Ming Xiong Bin Chen Hai-Chao Bao Cai-Xia Cao Yan-Ping Bai Tao Wang Bing-Long Chen Xin-Yu Li Ye Zhang Li Feng Jiang-Tao Su Ying Li Wei Chen You-Ping Li Ying-Na Su Hai-Yan Wu Mei Gu Lei Huang Xue-Jun Tang | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019,19,11: | 17 |
| 10 | Minimally invasive surgery alone compared with intensity-modulated radiotherapy for primary stage I nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:The National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines recommend intensity-modulated radiotherapy(IMRT)as the primary curative treatment for newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),but the radiation-related complications and relatively high medical costs remain a consequential burden for the patients.Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy(ENPG)was successfully applied in recurrent NPC with radiation free and relatively low medical costs.In this study,we examined whether ENPG could be an effective treatment for localized stage I NPC.Methods:Ten newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients voluntarily received ENPG alone from June 2007 to September 2017 in Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center.Simultaneously,the data of 329 stage I NPC patients treated with IMRT were collected and used as a reference cohort.The survival outcomes,quality of life(QOL),and medical costs between two groups were compared.Results:After a median follow-up of 59.0 months(95%CI 53.4-64.6),no death,locoregional recurrence,or distant metastasis was observed in the 10 patients treated with ENPG.The 5-year overall survival,local relapse-free survival,regional relapse-free survival,and distant metastasis-free survival among the ENPG-treated patients was similar to that among the IMRT-treated patients(100%vs.99.1%,100%vs.97.7%,100%vs.99.0%,100%vs.97.4%,respectively,P>0.05).In addition,compared with IMRT,ENPG was associated with decreased total medical costs($4090.42±1502.65 vs.$12620.88±4242.65,P<0.001)and improved QOL scores including dry mouth(3.3±10.5 vs.34.4±25.8,P<0.001)and sticky saliva(3.3±10.5 vs.32.6±23.3,P<0.001).Conclusions:ENPG alone was associated with promising long-term survival outcomes,low medical costs,and satisfactory QOL and might therefore be an alternative strategy for treating newly diagnosed localized stage I NPC patients who refused radiotherapy.However,the application of ENPG should be prudent,and prospective clinical tri-als were needed to further verify the results. | You-Ping Liu Xing Lv Xiong Zou Yi-Jun Hua Rui You Qi Yang Le Xia Shao-Yan Guo Wen Hu Meng-Xia Zhang Si-Yuan Chen Mei Lin Yu-Long Xie Li-Zhi Liu Rui Sun Pei-Yu Huang Wei Fan Xiang Guo Ming-Huang Hong Ming-Yuan Chen | 2019 | Cancer Communications2019,39,1: | 17 |
| 11 | Microwave Exposure Impairs Synaptic Plasticity in the Rat Hippocampus and PC12 Cells through Over-activation of the NMDA Receptor Signaling Pathway显示文摘Objective The aim of this study is to investigate whether microwave exposure would affect the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor(NMDAR) signaling pathway to establish whether this plays a role in synaptic plasticity impairment. Methods 48 male Wistar rats were exposed to 30 m W/cm2 microwave for 10 min every other day for three times. Hippocampal structure was observed through H&E staining and transmission electron microscope. PC12 cells were exposed to 30 m W/cm2 microwave for 5 min and the synapse morphology was visualized with scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope. The release of amino acid neurotransmitters and calcium influx were detected. The expressions of several key NMDAR signaling molecules were evaluated. Results Microwave exposure caused injury in rat hippocampal structure and PC12 cells, especially the structure and quantity of synapses. The ratio of glutamic acid and gamma-aminobutyric acid neurotransmitters was increased and the intracellular calcium level was elevated in PC12 cells. A significant change in NMDAR subunits(NR1, NR2 A, and NR2B) and related signaling molecules(Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase II gamma and phosphorylated c AMP-response element binding protein) were examined. Conclusion 30 m W/cm2 microwave exposure resulted in alterations of synaptic structure, amino acid neurotransmitter release and calcium influx. NMDAR signaling molecules were closely associated with impaired synaptic plasticity. | XIONG Lu SUN Cheng Feng ZHANG Jing GAO Ya Bing WANG Li Feng ZUO Hong Yan WANG Shui Ming ZHOU Hong Mei XU Xin Ping DONG Ji YAO Bin Wei ZHAO Li PENG Rui Yun | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,1: | 16 |
| 12 | Geochemistry of Alkali-rich Igneous Rocks of Northern Xinjiang and Its Implications for Geodynamics显示文摘Five nearly E-W-trending alkali-rich igneous rock belts are distributed from north to south in northern Xinjiang, and they are composed mainly of riebeckite, K-feldspar granite and high-K and medium-K calc-alkaline volcanic rocks and shoshonite. They were mainly emplaced or erupted between the Carboniferous and Permian. The compositions of Sr, Nd, Pb, and O isotopes imply that their principal resource materials are derived from the upper mantle or juvenile crust, indicating obvious continental growth in the Phanerozoic. The trace element association implies that their tectonic settings are within plate and volcanic arc for alkali-rich granites, and post-collisional arc, late oceanic arc and continental arc for alkali-rich volcanic rocks. An archipelago model was suggested for the tectonic evolution in northern Xinjiang. It can be named the central-Asia-type orogeny, which is different from the so called circum-Pacific ocean-continent-type tectonics or the Alpine-Himalayan | ZHAO Zhenhua BAI Zhenghua XIONG Xiaolin MEI Houjun WANG Yixian | 2000 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2000,74,2: | 16 |
| 13 | Nasopharyngeal carcinoma:Advances in genomics and molecular genetics显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a squamous-cell carcinoma that arises in the epithelial lining of the nasopharynx [1]. This neoplasm has a notable ethnic and geographic distribution,being of high prevalence in southern China but rare in other parts of the world [2]. | ZENG ZhaoYang HUANG HongBin ZHANG WenLing XIANC Bo ZHOU Ming ZHOU YanHong MA Jian YI Mei LI XiaYu LI XiaoLing XIONG Wei LI GuiYuan | 2011 | Science China(Life Sciences)2011,54,10: | 13 |
| 14 | Excessive UBE3A dosage impairs retinoic acid signaling and synaptic plasticity in autism spectrum disorders显示文摘孤独性光谱混乱(ASD ) 是有异构的病原学的许多人的神经病学的混乱。E3 ubiquitin (Ub ) 的活动过度 ligase UBE3A,不完全地源自 15q11-q13 拷贝数字变化,为世界范围的 ASD 盒子的 1%-3% 的报道,而是内在的机制遗体描绘了。这里,我们报导 ALDH1A2 的功能, retinoic 酸(RA ) 的限制率的酶合成,被 UBE3A 否定地以一种 ubiquitylation 依赖的方式调整。过多的 UBE3A 剂量被发现损害调停 RA 的 neuronal homeostatic synaptic 粘性。象 ASD 一样症状被 overexpressing UBE3A 在前额的外皮或由一个 ALDH1A 对手的管理在老鼠概括,而 RA 补充显著地减轻了过多的 UBE3A 导致剂量的象 ASD 一样显型。由识别在 ASD 作为内在的机制发信号的减少的 RA,显型连接了到 UBE3A 活动过度,我们的调查结果介绍 ASD 病原学的新远景并且对这逐渐地流行的疾病便于治疗学的开发的一个模式。 | Xingxing Xu Chuanyin Li Xiaobo Gao Kun Xia Hui Guo Yali Li ZijianHao Lei Zhang Daming Gao Chenfan Xu Huatai Xu Zhi-Qi Xiong Zilong Qiu Ling Mei Xiaoduo Xie Kangcheng Ruan Ronggui Hu | 2018 | Cell Research2018,28,1: | 13 |
| 15 | Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817显示文摘Finding the electromagnetic(EM) counterpart of binary compact star merger, especially the binary neutron star(BNS) merger,is critically important for gravitational wave(GW) astronomy, cosmology and fundamental physics. On Aug. 17, 2017,Advanced LIGO and Fermi/GBM independently triggered the first BNS merger, GW170817, and its high energy EM counterpart,GRB 170817 A, respectively, resulting in a global observation campaign covering gamma-ray, X-ray, UV, optical, IR, radio as well as neutrinos. The High Energy X-ray telescope(HE) onboard Insight-HXMT(Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope) is the unique high-energy gamma-ray telescope that monitored the entire GW localization area and especially the optical counterpart(SSS17 a/AT2017 gfo) with very large collection area(~1000 cm^2) and microsecond time resolution in 0.2-5 MeV. In addition,Insight-HXMT quickly implemented a Target of Opportunity(ToO) observation to scan the GW localization area for potential X-ray emission from the GW source. Although Insight-HXMT did not detect any significant high energy(0.2-5 MeV) radiation from GW170817, its observation helped to confirm the unexpected weak and soft nature of GRB 170817 A. Meanwhile,Insight-HXMT/HE provides one of the most stringent constraints(~10^(-7) to 10^(-6) erg/cm^2/s) for both GRB170817 A and any other possible precursor or extended emissions in 0.2-5 MeV, which help us to better understand the properties of EM radiation from this BNS merger. Therefore the observation of Insight-HXMT constitutes an important chapter in the full context of multi-wavelength and multi-messenger observation of this historical GW event. | TiPei Li ShaoLin Xiong ShuangNan Zhang FangJun Lu LiMing Song XueLei Cao Zhi Chang Gang Chen Li Chen TianXiang Chen Yong Chen YiBao Chen YuPeng Chen Wei Cui WeiWei Cui JingKang Deng YongWei Dong YuanYuan Du MinXue Fu GuanHua Gao He Gao Min Gao MingYu Ge YuDong Gu Ju Guan ChengCheng Guo DaWei Han Wei Hu Yue Huang Jia Huo ShuMei Jia LuHua Jiang WeiChun Jiang Jing Jin YongJie Jin Bing Li ChengKui Li Gang Li MaoShun Li Wei Li Xian Li XiaoBo Li XuFang Li YanGuo Li ZiJian Li ZhengWei Li XiaoHua Liang JinYuan Liao CongZhan Liu GuoQing Liu HongWei Liu ShaoZhen Liu XiaoJing Liu Yuan Liu YiNong Liu Bo Lu XueFeng Lu Tao Luo Xiang Ma Bin Meng Yi Nang JianYin Nie Ge OU JinLu Qu Na Sai Liang Sun Yin Tan Lian Tao WenHui Tao YouLi Tuo GuoFeng Wang HuanYu Wang Juan Wang WenShuai Wang YuSa Wang XiangYang Wen BoBing WU Mei Wu GuangCheng Xiao He Xu YuPeng Xu LinLi Yan JiaWei Yang Sheng Yang YanJi Yang AiMei Zhang ChunLei Zhang ChengMo Zhang Fan Zhang HongMei Zhang Juan Zhang Qiang Zhang Shu Zhang Tong Zhang Wei Zhang WanChang Zhang WenZhao Zhang Yi Zhang Yue Zhang YiFei Zhang YongJie Zhang Zhao Zhang ZiLiang Zhang HaiSheng Zhao JianLing Zhao XiaoFan Zhao ShiJie Zheng Yue Zhu YuXuan Zhu ChangLin Zou | 2018 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2018,61,3: | 12 |
| 16 | Diagnostic value of elevated serum carbohydrate antigen 199 level in acute cholangitis secondary to choledocholithiasis显示文摘AIM To investigate the diagnostic value of abnormal serum carbohydrate antigen 199(CA199) level in acute cholangitis secondary to choledocholithiasis.METHODS In this retrospective cohort study, the clinical data of 727 patients with choledocholithiasis admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College from June 2011 to June 2017 were collected. Among these patients, 258 patients had secondary acute cholangitis and served as observation group, and the remaining 569 choledocholithiasis patients served as the control group. Serum liver function indexes and tumor markers were detected in both groups, and the receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves were constructed for markers showing statistical significances. The cutoff value, sensitivity, and specificity of each marker were calculated according to the ROC curves. RESULTS The results of liver function tests showed no significant differences between the two groups(P > 0.05). Tumor markers including serum CA125, CA153, carcinoembryonic antigen, and alpha fetoprotein levels were also not significantly different(P > 0.05); however, the serum CA199 level was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group(P < 0.05). The ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve was 0.885(95%CI: 0.841-0.929) for CA199, and the cutoff value of 52.5 kU/L had the highest diagnostic accuracy, with a sensitivity of 86.8% and a specificity of 81.6%.CONCLUSION Abnormally elevated serum CA199 level has an important value in the diagnosis of acute cholangitis secondary to choledocholithiasis. It may be a specific inflammatory marker for acute cholangitis. | Yong Mei Li Chen Ci-Jun Peng Jun Wang Peng-Fei Zeng Guo-Xing Wang Wen-Ping Li Yan-Qing Luo Chao Du Kai Liu Kun Xiong Kai Leng Chun-Lin Feng Ji-Hu Jia | 2018 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2018,6,11: | 11 |
| 17 | A curative-intent endoscopic surgery for postradiation nasopharyngeal necrosis in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Background:Postradiation nasopharyngeal necrosis(PRNN)is a severe complication after radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC),which can severely affect the quality of life and threaten the patient’s life.Only 13.4%-28.6%of patients can be cured by traditional repeated endoscopic debridement.Here,we introduced an innovative curative-intent endoscopic surgery for PRNN patients and evaluated its clinical efficacy.Methods:Clinical data of 72 PRNN patients who underwent radical endoscopic necrectomy,followed by reconstruc-tion using a posterior pedicle nasal septum and floor mucoperiosteum flap were analyzed to determine the efficacy of this surgery.The endpoints were complete re-epithelialization of the nasopharyngeal defect,relief of headache,and overall survival(OS).Results:All surgeries were successfully performed without any severe postoperative complications or death.The median value of numeric rating scales of pain decreased from 8 before surgery to 0 after surgery(P<0.001).Fifty-one patients(70.8%)achieved complete re-epithelialization of the nasopharyngeal defect.The number of cycles of radiotherapy(odds ratio[OR],7.254;95%confidence interval[CI]1.035-50.821;P=0.046),postoperative pathological result(OR,34.087;95%CI 3.168-366.746;P=0.004),and survival status of flap(OR,261.179;95%CI 17.176-3971.599;P<0.001)were independent risk factors of re-epithelialization of the nasopharyngeal defects.Postoperative patho-logical result(hazard ratio[HR],5.018;95%CI 1.970-12.782;P=0.001)was an independent prognostic factor for OS.The 2-year OS rate of the entire cohort was 77.9%.Conclusion:Curative-intent endoscopic necrectomy followed by construction using the posterior pedicle nasal septum and floor mucoperiosteum flap is a novel,safe,and effective treatment of PRNN in patients with NPC. | Xiong Zou Shun-Lan Wang You-Ping Liu Yan-Ling Liu Ru-Hai Zou Yi-Nuan Zhang Rui You Qi Yang Yu-Long Xie Mei Lin Pei-Yu Huang Rou Jiang Meng-Xia Zhang Chao-Nan Qian Hai-Qiang Mai Ling Guo Ming-Huang Hong Ming-Yuan Chen | 2018 | Cancer Communications2018,38,1: | 11 |
| 18 | Perilla oil and exercise decrease expressions of tumor necrosis factor-α,plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and highly sensitive C-reactive protein in patients with hyperlipidemia显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To verify the effects of perilla oil on the regulation of blood lipid levels in patients with hyperlipidemia.METHODS:Blood was taken from patients prior to and 8 weeks following treatment with perilla oil.Different ways to test for indexes which correlate to hyperlipidemia were performed.Some indexes,which correlate with inflammation and injury to endothelial cells,were tested using enzyme linked immunosorbent assays.RESULTS:Serum lipid levels [triglyceride(TG),total cholesterol(TC),and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C)] changed significantly after 56 days of treatment.Differences were noted as early as 28 days after treatment began(P<0.05).Treatment with perilla oil showed statistically significant recovery levels of high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol(HDL-C) after 28 and 56 days of treatment.Plasma lipids levels were significantly lower after 56 days of treatment(P<0.05).Perilla oil reduced blood lipid levels in patients,and the regulation of cell signaling factor levels had no adverse effects on patients' liver or kidney function,or blood routine examinations.CONCLUSION:Perilla oil treatment is safe in clinical use,can regulate blood lipid levels and protects the function of endothelial cells. | Minggang Wei Peihua Xiong Ling Zhang Mei Fei Aiping Chen Fengling Li | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013,33,2: | 10 |
| 19 | The High Energy X-ray telescope (HE) onboard the Insight-HXMT astronomy satellite显示文摘The Insight-Hard X-ray Modulation Telescope(Insight-HXMT) is a broadband X-ray and γ-ray(1-3000 ke V) astronomy satellite. One of its three main telescopes is the High Energy X-ray telescope(HE). The main detector plane of HE comprises 18 Na I(Tl)/Cs I(Na) phoswich detectors, where Na I(Tl) is used as the primary detector to measure ~ 20-250 ke V photons incident from the field of view(FOV) defined by collimators, and Cs I(Na) is used as the active shielding detector to Na I(Tl) by pulse shape discrimination. Additionally, Cs I(Na) is used as an omnidirectional γ-ray monitor. The HE collimators have a diverse FOV,i.e. 1.1°×5.7°(15 units), 5.7°×5.7°(2 units), and blocked(1 unit). Therefore, the combined FOV of HE is approximately5.7°×5.7°. Each HE detector has a diameter of 190 mm resulting in a total geometrical area of approximately 5100 cm2, and the energy resolution is ~15% at 60 ke V. For each recorded X-ray event by HE, the timing accuracy is less than 10 μs and the deadtime is less than 10 μs. HE is used for observing spectra and temporal variability of X-ray sources in the 20-250 ke V band either by pointing observations for known sources or scanning observations to unveil new sources. Additionally, HE is used for monitoring the γ-ray burst in 0.2-3 Me V band. This paper not only presents the design and performance of HE instruments but also reports results of the on-ground calibration experiments. | CongZhan Liu YiFei Zhang XuFang Li XueFeng Lu Zhi Chang ZhengWei Li AiMei Zhang YongJie Jin HuiMing Yu Zhao Zhang MinXue Fu YiBao Chen JianFeng Ji YuPeng Xu JingKang Deng RenCheng Shang GuoQing Liu FangJun Lu ShuangNan Zhang YongWei Dong TiPei Li Mei Wu YanGuo Li HuanYu Wang BoBing Wu YongJie Zhang Zhi Zhang ShaoLin Xiong Yuan Liu Shu Zhang HongWei Liu YiJung Yang Fan Zhang | 2020 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2020,63,4: | 9 |
| 20 | Combination of serum gamma-glutamyltransferase and alkaline phosphatase in predicting the diagnosis of asymptomatic choledocholithiasis secondary to cholecystolithiasis显示文摘BACKGROUND Gamma-glutamyltransferase(GGT) is one of the most important laboratory tests for the evaluation of liver damage. Through a long-term clinical observation of patients with secondary asymptomatic choledocholithiasis, we found that most patients had abnormal GGT serum levels.AIM To investigate the combination of serum GGT and alkaline phosphatase(ALP) in predicting the diagnosis of asymptomatic choledocholithiasis secondary to cholecystolithiasis.METHODS In this retrospective cohort study, the clinical data of 829 patients with cholecystolithiasis admitted to the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College from August 2014 to August 2017 were collected. Among these patients,151 patients had secondary asymptomatic choledocholithiasis and served as the observation group, and the remaining 678 cholecystolithiasis patients served as the control group. Serum liver function indexes were detected in both groups,and the receiver operating characteristic(commonly known as ROC) curves were constructed for markers showing statistical significances. The cutoff value,sensitivity, and specificity of each marker were calculated according to the ROC curves.RESULTS The overall incidence of asymptomatic choledocholithiasis secondary to cholecystolithiasis was 18.2%. The results of liver function indexes including serum aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, direct bilirubin and total bilirubin levels showed no significant differences between the two groups(P> 0.05). However, the serum GGT and ALP levels were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group(P < 0.05). The ROC curve analysis showed that the area under the curve was 0.881(95%CI: 0.830-0.932), 0.647(95%CI: 0.583-0.711) and 0.923(0.892-0.953) for GGT, ALP, and GGT + ALP,respectively. The corresponding cut-off values of GGT and ALP were 95.5 U/L and 151.5 U/L, sensitivity were 90.8% and 65.1%, and specificity were 83.6% and59.8%, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of GGT + ALP were 93.5% and85.1%, respectively.CONCLUSION An abnormally elevated serum GGT level has an important value in the diagnosis of asymptomatic choledocholithiasis secondary to cholecystolithiasis.The combination of serum GGT and ALP has better diagnostic performance. As a convenient, rapid and inexpensive test, it should be applied in secondary asymptomatic choledocholithiasis routine screening. | Yong Mei Li Chen Peng-Fei Zeng Ci-Jun Peng Jun Wang Wen-Ping Li Chao Du Kun Xiong Kai Leng Chun-Lin Feng Ji-Hu Jia | 2019 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2019,7,2: | 8 |