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| 1 | On the combined effect of soil fertility and topography on tree growth in subtropical forest ecosystems—a study from SE China显示文摘Aims The aim of our research was to understand small-scale effects of topography and soil fertility on tree growth in a forest biodiversity and ecosystem functioning(BEF)experiment in subtropical SE China.Methods Geomorphometric terrain analyses were carried out at a spatial resolution of 5×5 m.Soil samples of different depth increments and data on tree height were collected from a total of 566 plots(667 m2 each).The soils were analyzed for carbon(soil organic carbon[SOC]),nitrogen,acidity,cation exchange capacity(CEC),exchangeable cations and base saturation as soil fertility attributes.All plots were classified into geomorphological units.Analyses of variance and linear regressions were applied to all terrain,soil fertility and tree growth attributes.Important Findings In general,young and shallow soils and relatively small differences in stable soil properties suggest that soil erosion has truncated the soils to a large extent over the whole area of the experiment.This explains the concurrently increasing CEC and SOC stocks downslope,in hollows and in valleys.However,colluvial,carbon-rich sediments are missing widely due to the convexity of the footslopes caused by uplift and removal of eroded sediments by adjacent waterways.The results showed that soil fertility is mainly influenced by topography.Monte-Carlo flow accumulation(MCCA),curvature,slope and aspect significantly affected soil fertility.Furthermore,soil fertility was affected by the different geomorphological positions on the experimental sites with ridge and spur positions showing lower exchangeable base cation contents,especially potassium(K),due to leaching.This geomorphological effect of soil fertility is most pronounced in the topsoil and decreases when considering the subsoil down to 50 cm depth.Few soil fertility attributes affect tree height after 1-2 years of growth,among which C stocks proved to be most important while pH_(KCl)and CEC only played minor roles.Nevertheless,soil acidity and a high proportion of Al on the exchange complex affected tree height even after only 1-2 years growth.Hence,our study showed that forest nutrition is coupled to a recycling of litter nutrients,and does not only depend on subsequent supply of nutrients from the mineral soil.Besides soil fertility,topography affected tree height.We found that especially MCCA as indicator of water availability affected tree growth at small-scale,as well as aspect.Overall,our synthesis on the interrelation between fertility,topography and tree growth in a subtropical forest ecosystem in SE China showed that topographic heterogeneity lead to ecological gradients across geomorphological positions.In this respect,small-scale soil-plant interactions in a young forest can serve as a driver for the future development of vegetation and biodiversity control on soil fertility.In addition,it shows that terrain attributes should be accounted for in ecological research. | Thomas Scholten Philipp Goebes Peter Kühn Steffen Seitz Thorsten Assmann Jürgen Bauhus Helge Bruelheide Francois Buscot Alexandra Erfmeier Markus Fischer Werner Härdtle Jin-Sheng He Keping Ma Pascal A.Niklaus Michael Scherer-Lorenzen Bernhard Schmid Xuezheng Shi Zhengshan Song Goddert von Oheimb Christian Wirth Tesfaye Wubet Karsten Schmidt | 2017 | Journal of Plant Ecology2017，10，1： | 22 |
| 2 | Thulium:YAG VapoEnucleation of the prostate in large glands: a prospective comparison using 70- and 120-W 2-μm lasers显示文摘这研究比较了 70-w 和 120-w 2-µ 的功效; m 铥: 为有良性的 prostatic 阻塞(BPO ) 的病人的前列腺(ThuVEP ) 的钇铝柘榴石 VapoEnucleation。有征兆的 BPO 和 prostatic 增大的 84 个病人的未来的分析(≥ 60 ml ) 非随机经历了 70-w (n=44 ) 或 120-w ThuVEP (n=40 ) 的人,被执行。耐心的人口分布和 perioperative 和 12 月的后续数据被分析。吝啬的前列腺体积是 79.90 ± 27.49 在谁的病人的 ml 收到了 70-w ThuVEP,它是不到在里面收到了 120-w ThuVEP 的那些(88.53 ± 25.10;P=0.033 ) 。吝啬的 enucleation (resected 重量 / 激光时间, 2.16 ± 1.21 g min −1 对 1.23 ± 0.60 g min −1 ;P=0.013 ) ,操作效率(resected 重量 / 总数操作时间, 0.76 ± 0.35 g min −1 对 0.42 ± 0.27 g min −1 ;P=0.000 ) 并且 resected 织物的百分比(66.93 % ± 22.79 %对 45.41 % ± 23.33 %P=0.000 ) 与与 70-w ThuVEP 相比的 120-w 治疗是更高的。一个病人(1.2 %彻底的病人)( 在 120-w 组) 手术后地要求了输血。61 个病人(73 %) 为在 12 月的后续时间点的评论是可得到的。生活( QoL )的质量,国际前列腺症状分数( IPSS ),最大的尿流动率( Q 最大), postvoiding 剩余尿( PVR )和前列腺体积在治疗以后显著地改善了( P≤ ; 0.035 )并且不在与不同设备(70-w)和 120-w )对待的那些之间是显著地不同的。中部的前列腺体积减小是 81.70 %并且 82.19 %与 70-w 和 120-w ThuVEP,分别地。复杂并发症的发生是低的并且没在与不同设备对待的组之间不同。二个病人(2.4 %)( 一个每组) 在后续有膀胱颈挛缩。ThuVEP 是为征兆的 BPO 的治疗的一个安全、有效的过程。复杂并发症的发生与两台设备是低的。120-w 铥: 钇铝柘榴石设备关于 resected 织物和 enucleation/operation 效率的百分比提高 ThuVEP 的有效性。 | Christopher Netsch Thorsten Bach Thomas RW Herrmann Andreas J Gross | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012，14，2： | 18 |
| 3 | Complicated fecal microbiota transplantation in a tetraplegic patient with severe Clostridium difficile infection显示文摘A 65-year-old male suffering from acute spinal cord injury leading to incomplete tetraplegia presented with severe recurrent Clostridium difficile(C. difficile) infection subsequent to antibiotic treatment for pneumonia. After a history of ineffective antimicrobial therapies, including metronidazole, vancomycin, fidaxomicin, rifaximin and tigecycline, leading to several relapses, the patient underwent colonoscopic fecal microbiota transplantation from his healthy son. Four days subsequent to the procedure, the patient showed a systemic inflammation response syndrome. Without detecting an infectious cause, the patient received antimicrobial treatment, including tigecycline, metronidazole, vancomycin via polyethylene glycol and an additional enema for a period of seven days, leading to a prompt recovery and no reported C. difficile infection relapse during a 12 wk follow up. | Thorsten Brechmann Justyna Swol Veronika Knop-Hammad Jrg Willert Mirko Aach Oliver Cruciger Wolff Schmiegel Thomas A Schildhauer Uwe Hamsen | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，12： | 3 |
| 4 | Cerebral air embolism after pleural streptokinase instillation显示文摘 | Thorsten K Ullrich J Rüdger S | 2013 | Diving Hyperbaric Med2013，43，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Lipases for biotechnology显示文摘 | KARL-ERICH J THORSTEN E | 2002 | Current Opinion in Biotechnology2002，13，： | 1 |
| 6 | Diagnostic accuracy of dual-source multi-slice CT-cornnary angiography in patients with an intermediate pretest likelihood for coronary artery disease显示文摘 | Alexander WL Thorsten J Alexander B | 2007 | Eur Heart J2007，28，19： | 1 |
| 7 | Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)-dependent and -independent anticarcinogenic effects of celecoxib in human colon carcinoma cells显示文摘 | Thorsten Jürgen Maier Karin Schilling Ronald Schmidt Gerd Geisslinger Sabine Gr?sch | 2004 | Biochemical Pharmacology2004，，8： | 1 |
| 8 | FDG uptake in breast cancer: correlation with biological and clinical prognostic parameters显示文摘 | Andreas Buck Holger Schirrmeister Thorsten Kühn Changxian Shen Thomas Kalker J?rg Kotzerke Anja Dankerl Gerhard Glatting Sven Reske Torsten Mattfeldt | 2002 | European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging2002，，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Numerical computation of ohmic and eddy-current winding losses of converter transformers including higher harmonics of load current显示文摘 | Smajic J Jillian H Thorsten S | 2012 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics2012，48，2： | 1 |
| 10 | Fair value and audit fees显示文摘 | Igor Goncharov Edward J Riedl Thorsten Sellhorn | 2014 | Review of Accounting Studies2014，19，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Status of Zerodur mirror blank production at Schott显示文摘 | THORSTEN D PETER H RALF J | 2005 | SPIE2005，5869，58： | 1 |
| 12 | A role for endothelin-2 and its receptors in breast tumor cell invasion 显示文摘 | MATTHEW J GRIMSHA W THORSTEN H | 2004 | Cancer Res2004，64，： | 1 |
| 13 | On the Regioselectivity of the Intramolecular [2+2]-Photocycloaddition of Alk-3-enyl Tetro-nates显示文摘 | Roland Weixler J?rg P Hehn Thorsten Bach | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 14 | Transoral thyroid and parathyroid surgery—Development of a new transoral technique显示文摘 | Elias Karakas Thorsten Steinfeldt Andreas Gockel Thorsten Schlosshauer Carsten Dietz Jens J?ger Reiner Westermann Frank Sommer Hans Rudolf Richard Cornelia Exner Andreas M. Sesterhenn Detlef K. Bartsch | 2011 | Surgery2011，，1： | 1 |
| 15 | New applications for noninvasive cardiac imaging: dual-source computed tomography显示文摘 | Carsten R Thorsten R J Christoph RB | 2007 | Eur Radiol2007，17，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Solid-liquid equlibria of several binary systems with organic compounds 显示文摘 | Lohmam J Thorsten R Gemhling J | 1998 | J Chem Eng Data1998，43，： | 1 |
| 17 | Electrical properties of (Ba, Sr)TiO3 thin films with Pt and ITO electrodes:dielectric and rectifying behavior显示文摘 | Li S Y Cosmina G Thorsten J M B | 2011 | Journal of Physics2011，23，33： | 1 |
| 18 | Occurrence, sources, and fate of benzothiazoles in municipal wastewater treatment plants 显示文摘 | Achim K Martin J Thorsten R | 2005 | Envi- ron Sci Techno12005，39，： | 1 |
| 19 | Survival and growth of Francisella tularensis in Acanthamoeba castellanii显示文摘 | Hadi A Thorsten J lgor G | 2003 | Appl Environ Microbiol2003，1，： | 1 |
| 20 | Pelvimetry revisited:analyzing cephalopelvic disproportion 显示文摘 | Miriam SL Thorsten RC J Sabine W | 2010 | Eur J Radiol2010，74，3： | 1 |
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