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| 1 | High-performance Zn battery with transition metal ions co-regulated electrolytic MnO_(2)显示文摘Electrolytic MnO_(2)/Zn batteries have attracted extensive attention for use in large-scale energy storage applications due to their low cost,high output voltage,safety,and environmental friendliness.However,the poor electrical conductivity of MnO_(2)limits its deposition and dissolution at large capacities,which leads to sluggish reaction kinetics and drastic capacity decay.Here,we report a theory-guided design principle for an electrolytic MnO_(2)/Zn battery co-regulated with transition metal ions that has improved electrochemical performance in terms of deposition and stripping chemistries.We start with first-principles calculations to predict the electrolytic effects of regulating transition metal ions in the deposition/stripping chemistry of the MnO_(2)cathode.The results indicate that with the simultaneous incorporation of strongly electronegative Co and Ni,the MnO_(2)cathode tends to possess more active electron states,faster charge-transfer kinetics,and better electrical conductivity than either MnO_(2)regulated with Co or Ni on their own,or pristine MnO_(2);hence,this co-regulation is beneficial for the cathode solid/liquid MnO_(2)/Mn2t reactions.We then fabricate and demonstrate a novel Co2t and Ni2t coregulated MnO_(2)/Zn(Co-Ni-MnO_(2)/Zn)battery that yields significantly better electrochemical performance,finding that the synergistic regulation of Co and Ni on MnO_(2)can significantly increase its intrinsic conductivity and achieve high rates and Coulombic efficiencies at large capacities.The aqueous Co-Ni-MnO_(2)/Zn battery exhibits a high rate(10C,100 mA cm^(-2)),high Coulombic efficiency(91.89%),and excellent cycling stability(600 cycles without decay)at a large areal capacity of 10 mAh cm^(-2).Our proposed strategy of co-regulation with transition metal ions offers a versatile approach for improving the electrochemical performance of aqueous electrolytic MnO_(2)/Zn batteries in large-scale energy storage applications. | Mingyan Chuai Jinlong Yang Mingming Wang Yuan Yuan Zaichun Liu Yan Xu Yichen Yin Jifei Sun Xinhua Zheng Na Chen Wei Chen | 2021 | eScience2021，1，2： | 8 |
| 2 | Nickel and indium core-shell co-catalysts loaded silicon nanowire arrays for efficient photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO_(2) to formate显示文摘Developing an efficient artificial photosynthetic system for transforming carbon dioxide and storing solar energy in the form of chemical bonds is one of the greatest challenges in modern chemistry.However,the limited choice of catalysts with wide light absorption range,long-term stability and excellent selectivity for CO_(2) reduction makes the process sluggish.Here,a core-shell-structured nonnoble-metal Ni@In co-catalyst loaded p-type silicon nanowire arrays(SiNWs)for efficient CO_(2) reduction to formate is demonstrated.The formation rate and Faradaic efficiency of formate over the Ni@In/SiNWs catalyst reach 58μmol h^(-1) cm^(-2) and 87% under the irradiation of one simulated sunlight(AM 1.5 G,100 mW cm^(-2)),respectively,which are about 24 and 12 times those over the pristine SiNWs.The enhanced photoelectrocatalytic performance for CO_(2) reduction is attributed to the rational combination of Ni capable of effectively extracting the photogenerated electrons and In responsible for the selective activation of CO_(2). | Wenchao Ma Mingcan Xie Shunji Xie Longfu Wei Yichen Cai Qinghong Zhang Ye Wang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，3： | 3 |
| 3 | A New Efficient Certificate-Based Signature Scheme显示文摘Certificate-based cryptography is a new kind of public key algorithm, which combines the merits of traditional Public key infrastructure(PKI) and identitybased cryptography. It removes the inherent key escrow problem in the identity-based cryptography and eliminates the certificate revocation problem and third-party queries in the traditional PKI. In this paper, we propose an efficient certificate-based signature scheme based on bilinear pairings. Under the strong security model of certificatebased signature scheme, we prove that our scheme is existentially unforgeable against adaptive chosen message and identity attacks in the random oracle. In our scheme, only two pairing operations are needed in the signing and verification processes. Compared with some certificate-based signature schemes from bilinear pairings, our scheme enjoys more advantage in computational cost and communicational cost. | ZHANG Yichen LI Jiguo WANG Zhiwei YAO Wei | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2015，24，4： | 3 |
| 4 | ZbAGL11, a class D MADS-box transcription factor of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, is involved in sporophytic apomixis显示文摘Apomixis is a reproductive model that bypasses sexual reproduction,so it does not require the combination of paternal and maternal gametes but instead results in the production of offspring directly from maternal tissues.This reproductive mode results in the same genetic material in the mother and the offspring and has signi fi cant applications in agricultural breeding.Molecular and cytological methods were used to identify the reproductive type of Zanthoxylum bungeanum(ZB).Fluorescence detection of the ampli fi ed products of 12 pairs of polymorphic SSR primers showed consistent fl uorescence signals for mother and offspring,indicating that no trait separation occurred during reproduction.In addition,the cytological observation results showed differentiation of ZB embryos(2n)from nucellar cells(2n)to form inde fi nite embryonic primordia and then form adventitious embryos(2n),indicating that the apomictic type of ZB is sporophytic apomixis.The MADS-box transcription factor ZbAGLll was highly expressed during the critical period of nucellar embryo development in ZB.Unpollinated ZbAGLll-OE Arabidopsis produced fertile offspring and exhibited an apomictic phenotype.The overexpression of ZbAGL11 increased the callus induction rate of ZB tissue.In addition,the results of the yeast two-hybrid experiment showed that ZbAGL11 could interact with the ZbCYP450 and ZbCAD11 proteins.Our results demonstrate that ZbAGL11 can cause developmental disorders of Arabidopsis fl ower organs and result in apomixis-like phenotypes. | Xitong Fei Qianqian Shi Yichen Qi Shujie Wang Yu Lei Haichao Hu Yulin Liu Tuxi Yang Anzhi Wei | 2021 | Horticulture Research2021，8，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Diurnal and Seasonal Variations of Thermal Stratification and Vertical Mixing in a Shallow Fresh Water Lake显示文摘Among several influential factors, the geographical position and depth of a lake determine its thermal structure. In temperate zones, shallow lakes show significant differences in thermal stratification compared to deep lakes. Here,the variation in thermal stratification in Lake Taihu, a shallow fresh water lake, is studied systematically. Lake Taihu is a warm polymictic lake whose thermal stratification varies in short cycles of one day to a few days. The thermal stratification in Lake Taihu has shallow depths in the upper region and a large amplitude in the temperature gradient,the maximum of which exceeds 5°C m–1. The water temperature in the entire layer changes in a relatively consistent manner. Therefore, compared to a deep lake at similar latitude, the thermal stratification in Lake Taihu exhibits small seasonal differences, but the wide variation in the short term becomes important. Shallow polymictic lakes share the characteristic of diurnal mixing. Prominent differences on the duration and frequency of long-lasting thermal stratification are found in these lakes, which may result from the differences of local climate, lake depth, and fetch. A prominent response of thermal stratification to weather conditions is found, being controlled by the stratifying effect of solar radiation and the mixing effect of wind disturbance. Other than the diurnal stratification and convection, the representative responses of thermal stratification to these two factors with contrary effects are also discussed. When solar radiation increases, stronger wind is required to prevent the lake from becoming stratified. A daily average wind speed greater than 6 m s–1 can maintain the mixed state in Lake Taihu. Moreover, wind-induced convection is detected during thermal stratification. Due to lack of solar radiation, convection occurs more easily in nighttime than in daytime. Convection occurs frequently in fall and winter, whereas long-lasting and stable stratification causes less convection in summer. | Yichen YANG Yongwei WANG Zhen ZHANG Wei WANG Xia REN Yaqi GAO Shoudong LIU Xuhui LEE | 2018 | Journal of Meteorological Research2018，32，2： | 3 |
| 6 | Maternal genetic history of ancient Tibetans over the past 4000 years显示文摘The settlement of the Tibetan Plateau epitomizes human adaptation to a high-altitude environment that poses great challenges to human activity.Here,we reconstruct a 4000-year maternal genetic history of Tibetans using 128 ancient mitochondrial genome data from 37 sites in Tibet.The phylogeny of haplotypes M9a1a,M9a1b,D4g2,G2a’c,and D4i show that ancient Tibetans share the most recent common ancestor with ancient Middle and Upper Yellow River populations around the Early and Middle Holocene.In addition,the connections between Tibetans and Northeastern Asians vary over the past 4000 years,with a stronger matrilineal connection between the two during 4000 BPe3000 BP,and a weakened connection after 3000 BP,that are coincident with climate change,followed by a reinforced connection after the Tubo period(1400 BPe1100 BP).Besides,an over 4000-year matrilineal continuity is observed in some of the maternal lineages.We also find the maternal genetic structure of ancient Tibetans is correlated to the geography and interactions between ancient Tibetans and ancient Nepal and Pakistan populations.Overall,the maternal genetic history of Tibetans can be characterized as a long-term matrilineal continuity with frequent internal and external population interactions that are dynamically shaped by geography,climate changes,as well as historical events. | Ganyu Zhang Can Cui Shargan Wangdue Hongliang Lu Honghai Chen Lin Xi Wei He Haibing Yuan Tinley Tsring Zujun Chen Feng Yang Tashi Tsering Shuai Li Norbu Tashi Tsho Yang Yan Tong Xiaohong Wu Linhui Li Yuanhong He Peng Cao Qingyan Dai Feng Liu Xiaotian Feng Tianyi Wang Ruowei Yang Wanjing Ping Ming Zhang Xing Gao Yichen Liu Wenjun Wang Qiaomei Fu | 2023 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2023，50，10： | 1 |
| 7 | A Generalized Comfort Function of Subway Systems Based on a Nested Logit Model显示文摘With rapid urbanization, subway systems are widely acknowledged as one of the best solutions to urban transportation problems. The operators or managers of subway systems should pay more attention to passenger's perceptions of service quality to maintain its competitive position. Taking the traffic state, efficiency,and environmental impact into consideration, the concept of generalized comfort is proposed in this paper. Based on a nested logit model, the selection probability for each factor in a generalized comfort function can be estimated using a nested structure. A certain factor is considered to be more significant in a generalized comfort function than others, when the corresponding probability of this factor is higher in value. Using stated preference and revealed preference data about passenger travel behavior obtained from the Beijing subway, the parameters of generalized comfort function are estimated by maximum likelihood techniques. | Yichen Zheng Wei Guo Yi Zhang Jianming Hu | 2014 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2014，19，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Kinect identity technology and experience显示文摘 | Tomer Leyvand Casey Meekhof Wei Yichen | 2011 | Computer Society2011，44，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Geodesic saliency using background priors 显示文摘 | Wei Yichen Wen Fang Zhu Wangjiang | 2012 | Lecture Notes in Computer Science2012，7574，： | 1 |
| 10 | Constrained planar motion analysis by decomposition 显示文摘 | Long Quan Yichen Wei Le Lu | 2004 | Image and Vision Computing2004，22，： | 1 |
| 11 | Zingiber officinale (ginger) compounds have tetracycline‐resistance modifying effects against clinical extensively drug‐resistant Acinetobacter baumannii显示文摘 | Hui‐MinWang Chung‐YiChen Hsi‐AnChen Wan‐ChunHuang Wei‐RuLin Tun‐ChiehChen Chun‐YuLin Hsin‐JuChien Po‐LiangLu Chiu‐MeiLin Yen‐HsuChen | 2010 | Phytother Res2010，，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Fabrication of highly efficient Bi2WO6/CuS composite for visible-light photocatalytic removal of organic pollutants and Cr(VI)from wastewater显示文摘A visible-light-driven Bi_(2)WO_(6)/CuS p-n heterojunction was fabricated using an easy solvothermal method.The Bi_(2)WO_(6)/CuS exhibited high photocatalytic activity in a mixed system containing rhodamine B(RhB),tetracycline hydrochloride(TCH),and Cr(VI)under natural conditions.Approximately 98.8%of the RhB(10 mg/L),87.6%of the TCH(10 mg/L)and 95.1%of the Cr(VI)(15 mg/L)were simultaneously removed from a mixed solution within 105 min.The removal efficiencies of TCH and Cr(VI)increased by 12.9%and 20.4%,respectively,in the mixed solution,compared with the single solutions.This is mainly ascribed to the simultaneous consumption electrons and holes,which increases the amount of excited electrons/holes and enhances the separation efficiency of photogenerated electrons and holes.Bi_(2)WO_(6)/CuS can be applied over a wide pH range(2–6)with strong photocatalytic activity for RhB,TCH and Cr(VI).Coexisiting dissolved organic matter in the solution significantly promoted the removal of TCH(from 74.7%to 87.2%)and Cr(VI)(from 75.7%to 99.9%)because it accelerated the separation of electrons and holes by consuming holes as an electron acceptor.Removal mechanisms of RhB,TCH,and Cr(VI)were proposed,Bi_(2)WO_(6)/CuS was formed into a p-n heterojunction to efficiently separate and transfer photoelectrons and holes so as to drive photocatalytic reactions.Specifically,when reducing pollutants(e.g.,TCH)and oxidizing pollutants(e.g.,Cr(VI))coexist in wastewater,the p-n heterojunction in Bi_(2)WO_(6)/CuS acts as a“bridge”to shorten the electron transport and thus simultaneously increase the removal efficiencies of both types of pollutants. | Wei Mao Lixun Zhang Tianye Wang Yichen Bai Yuntao Guan | 2021 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2021，15，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Maternal genetic history of southern East Asians over the past 12,000 years显示文摘Southern East Asia,including Guangxi and Fujian provinces in China,is home to diverse ethnic groups,languages,and cultures.Previous studies suggest a high complexity regarding population dynamics and the history of southern East Asians.However,large-scale genetic studies on ancient populations in this region are hindered by limited sample preservation.Here,using highly efficient DNA capture techniques,we obtain 48 complete mitochondrial genomes of individuals from Guangxi and Fujian in China and reconstruct their maternal genetic history over the past 12,000 years.We find a strong connection between southern East Asians dating to~12,000-6000 years ago and present-day Southeast Asians.In addition,stronger genetic affinities to northern East Asians are observed in historical southern East Asians than Neolithic southern East Asians,suggesting increased interactions between northern and southern East Asians over time.Overall,we reveal dynamic connections between ancient southern East Asians and populations located in surrounding regions,as well as a shift in maternal genetic structure within the populations over time. | Yalin Liu Tianyi Wang Xichao Wu Xuechun Fan Wei Wang Guangmao Xie Zhen Li Qingping Yang Peng Cao Ruowei Yang Feng Liu Qingyan Dai Xiaotian Feng Wanjing Ping Bo Miao Yun Wu Yichen Liu Qiaomei Fu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，10： | 1 |
| 14 | Face alignment by Explicit Shape Regression 显示文摘 | Xudong Cao Yichen Wei Fang Wen | 2012 | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition2012，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Survey on Reinforcement Learning Applications in Communication Networks显示文摘In recent years,intelligent communication has drawn huge research efforts in both academia and industry.With the advent of 5G technology,intelligent wireless terminals and intelligent communication networks are increasingly under intensive study.Artificial intelligence enhances the network capability with automatic and adaptive adjustment.Reinforcement learning(RL)and deep reinforcement learning(DRL)are two powerful techniques in artificial intelligence which can learn the optimal decision according to the environment feedback.In this paper,we focus on the latest research progress on RL and DRL applied in three emerging technologies including mobile edge computing(MEC),software defined network(SDN)and network virtualization in 5G.The prospect of further research and development in the future is preliminarily forecasted. | Yichen Qian Jun Wu Rui Wang Fusheng Zhu Wei Zhang | 2019 | Journal of Communications and Information Networks2019，4，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Disability-adjusted life years and the trends of the burden of colorectal cancer:a population-based study in Shanghai,China during 2002 to 2016显示文摘Background:Colorectal cancer(CRC)still ranks the top in morbidity and mortality of cancers worldwide,posing a huge threat and burden to the society.We aimed to determine the age-standardized incidence,mortality,and disability-adjusted life years(DALYs)of CRC and explore potential changes in the temporal trends of the CRC burden in Shanghai during 2002 to 2016.Methods:The cancer statistics and demographics were obtained from the Cancer Registry and the Statistics Bureau of Pudong New Area,respectively.Data from 2002 to 2016 were included and analyzed retrospectively.DALYs were calculated using DisMod and the age-standardized rates(ASRs)were obtained according to Segi world standard population.Joinpoint regression was used to measure the trends in CRC incidence and to estimate the annual percent change.Results:The increasing trend of CRC ASR incidence halted after 2014,coinciding with the introduction of the Shanghai CRC screening program.The ASRs of mortality and DALYs increased,at 0.42%(P<0.05)and 4.07%(P<0.001)per year,respectively,which were mainly driven by men and individuals aged above the CRC screening program target.Conclusions:The disease burden of CRC in Shanghai remains serious,especially among men,and individuals aged>74 years.The benefits of the screening program have been partially proven by the ASRs of CRC incidence,providing important insights into better and wider application of screening programs. | Wei Zhong Liping Chen Xiaopan Li Yichen Chen Yao Zhang Canjie Guo Yufeng Shen Huimin Chen | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，135，24： | 1 |
| 17 | Maternal genetic structure of a neolithic population of the Yangshao culture显示文摘The Yangshao culture is one of the most influential Neolithic cultures in East Asia.The populations associated with the Yangshao culture were widely distributed along the Yellow River basin and were suggested to play a profound role in the present-day East Asians.To date,the population of the Yangshao culture is largely investigated through archaeological studies. | Bo Miao Yichen Liu Wanfa Gu Qingli Wei Qian Wu Wenjun Wang Ming Zhang Manyu Ding Tianyi Wang Juncen Liu Feng Liu Peng Cao Qingyan Dai Ruowei Yang Xiaotian Feng Wanjing Ping Weihong Hou Haibing Yuan Qiaomei Fu | 2021 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2021，48，8： | 0 |
| 18 | Discovery of pyrogallol thermal reaction products from a model process of roasting coffee beans as potentα-glucosidase inhibitors显示文摘The roasting process of pyrogallol,a polyphenol compound distributed in coffee beverages,significantly enhanced itsα-glucosidase inhibitory activity.In this study,a bioassay-guided isolation of the thermal reaction products of pyrogallol led to the identification of two potentα-glucosidase inhibitors,4-4′dimer of pyrogallol(4,4′-DP)and 4-5′dimer of pyrogallol(4,5′-DP).Theirα-glucosidase inhibitory activity was higher than that of pyrogallol,as evidenced by comparing the IC_(50)values(206.2±1.2μM for 4,4′-DP,187.6±2.6μM for 4,5′-DP,2660±60.1μM for pyrogallol).And the roasting products were more potentα-glucosidase inhibitors compared to acarbose(IC_(50)=695±12.7μM).Enzyme kinetics demonstrated that 4,4′-DP and 4,5′-DP inhibitedα-glucosidase in an uncompetitive and a non-competitive manner,respectively.Docking simulations revealed that the main interaction forces between these two compounds andα-glucosidase were hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic effect.These results suggested that a simple roasting process might increase theα-glucosidase inhibitory activity of pyrogallol-containing foods such as coffee beverages. | Hui Wang Xiaoli Kang Shiwei Sun Yichen Yin Kun Jiang Guodong Tang Xinning Tang Wei Wang | 2022 | Food Bioscience2022，46，2： | 0 |
| 19 | 对比分析黑斑息肉综合征合并大肠癌组织肿瘤相关基因(英文)显示文摘Objective:The aim of the study was to screen the differentially expressed genes of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) and colorectal carcinoma (CRC).Methods:This study used cDNA microarray to comparatively analyze the gene expression profiles of 4 cases of PJS combined with colorectal adenocarcinoma vs.normal mucosae.The cDNA microarray contained 8064 human genes,and then using RT-PCR to test three genes of all.Results:The experimental data showed that fourteen genes were differentially expressed,which were up-regulated in PJS.Fifty-one genes expressions were altered in CRCs,of which 32 were up-regulated,as compared to the normal mucosae.In addition,5 genes were similarly altered in both PJS and CRCs.RT-PCR analyses confirmed the cDNA microarray data for three of those genes:LATS2,APC and MADH4.Conclusion:LCN2,USP4,GRO3,HYAL1 and APC-these differentially expressed genes likely represent biomarkers for early detection of CRC and may be potential therapeutic targets. | Xiaosan Zhu Yichen Dai Qingzhen Nan Zhangxin Chen Junpei Xie Wei Zeng Yuka Fu Yuanyuan Lin Qingna Lian Qiaofang Sang Xiaojuan Zhan | 2011 | The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology2011，10，8： | 0 |
| 20 | TNFR2 is a potent prognostic biomarker for post-transplant lung metastasis in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Objective:Lung metastasis is a common and fatal complication of liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).The precise prediction of post-transplant lung metastasis in the early phase is of great value.Methods:The mRNA profiles of primary and paired lung metastatic lesions were analyzed to determine key signaling pathways.We enrolled 241 HCC patients who underwent liver transplantation from three centers.Tissue microarrays were used to evaluate the prognostic capacity of tumor necrosis factor(TNF),tumor necrosis factor receptor 1(TNFR1),and TNFR2,particularly for post-transplant lung metastasis.Results:Comparison of primary and lung metastatic lesions revealed that the TNF-dependent signaling pathway was related to lung metastasis of HCC.The expression of TNF was degraded in comparison to that in para-tumor tissues(P<0.001).The expression of key receptors in the TNF-dependent signaling pathway,TNFR1 and TNFR2,was higher in HCC tissues than in para-tumor tissues(P<0.001).TNF and TNFR1 showed no relationship with patients’outcomes,whereas elevated TNFR2 in tumor tissue was significantly associated with worse overall survival(OS)and increased recurrence risk(5-year OS rate:31.9%vs.62.5%,P<0.001).Notably,elevated TNFR2 levels were also associated with an increased risk of post-transplant lung metastasis(hazard ratio:1.146;P<0.001).Cox regression analysis revealed that TNFR2,Hangzhou criteria,age,and hepatitis B surface antigen were independent risk factors for post-transplant lung metastasis,and a novel nomogram was established accordingly.The nomogram achieved excellent prognostic efficiency(area under time-dependent receiver operating characteristic=0.755,concordance-index=0.779)and was superior to conventional models,such as the Milan criteria.Conclusions:TNFR2 is a potent prognostic biomarker for predicting post-transplant lung metastasis in patients with HCC.A nomogram incorporating TNFR2 deserves to be a helpful prognostic tool in liver transplantation for HCC. | Huigang Li Zuyuan Lin Jianyong Zhuo Modan Yang Wei Shen Zhihang Hu Yichen Ding Hao Chen Chiyu He Xinyu Yang Siyi Dong Xuyong Wei Beicheng Sun Shusen Zheng Ren Lang Di Lu Xiao Xu | 2023 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2023，35，1： | 0 |
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