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| 1 | Deferoxamine promotes recovery of traumatic spinal cord injury by inhibiting ferroptosis显示文摘Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent novel cell death pathway. Deferoxamine, a ferroptosis inhibitor, has been reported to promote spinal cord injury repair. It has yet to be clarified whether ferroptosis inhibition represents the mechanism of action of Deferoxamine on spinal cord injury recovery. A rat model of Deferoxamine at thoracic 10 segment was established using a modified Allen's method. Ninety 8-week-old female Wistar rats were used. Rats in the Deferoxamine group were intraperitoneally injected with 100 mg/kg Deferoxamine 30 minutes before injury. Simultaneously, the Sham and Deferoxamine groups served as controls. Drug administration was conducted for 7 consecutive days. The results were as follows:(1) Electron microscopy revealed shrunken mitochondria in the spinal cord injury group.(2) The Basso, Beattie and Bresnahan locomotor rating score showed that recovery of the hindlimb was remarkably better in the Deferoxamine group than in the spinal cord injury group.(3) The iron concentration was lower in the Deferoxamine group than in the spinal cord injury group after injury.(4) Western blot assay revealed that, compared with the spinal cord injury group, GPX4, xCT, and glutathione expression was markedly increased in the Deferoxamine group.(5) Real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that, compared with the Deferoxamine group, mRNA levels of ferroptosis-related genes Acyl-CoA synthetase family member 2(ACSF2) and iron-responsive element-binding protein 2(IREB2) were up-regulated in the Deferoxamine group.(6) Deferoxamine increased survival of neurons and inhibited gliosis. These findings confirm that Deferoxamine can repair spinal cord injury by inhibiting ferroptosis. Targeting ferroptosis is therefore a promising therapeutic approach for spinal cord injury. | Xue Yao Yan Zhang Jian Hao Hui-Quan Duan Chen-Xi Zhao Chao Sun Bo Li Bao-You Fan Xu Wang Wen-Xiang Li Xuan-Hao Fu Yong Hu Chang Liu Xiao-Hong Kong Shi-Qing Feng | 2019 | Neural Regeneration Research2019，14，3： | 35 |
| 2 | Pachytene piRNAs instruct massive mRNA elimination during late spermiogenesis显示文摘在哺乳动物的精子发生被 piRNA 表示的二个波浪描绘:一个人对应于负责的经典 piRNAs 因为 silencing retrotransponsons 和第二个波浪主要在 pachytene spermatocytes 从 nontransposon intergenic 区域被导出,但是这些 pachytene piRNAs 的功能大部分是未知的。这里,我们在在老鼠伸长指示巨大的 mRNA 消除报导 pachytene piRNAs 的参与 spermatids (ES ) 。我们证明包含鼠科的 PIWI (MIWI ) 和 deadenylase CAF1 的导致 piRNA 的 silencing 建筑群(pi-RISC ) 有选择地在 ES 被装配,它负责经由在体的房间类似于 miRNAs 的行动的机制导致 mRNA deadenylation 和腐烂。如此的一个高度安排的节目看起来充分利用 pachytene piRNAs 的能力从 nontransposon intergenic 区域导出的多样化的指向的庞大的全部剧目。这些调查结果建议 pachytene piRNAs 负责为精子生产作准备,从 ES 使广阔细胞的节目失去活性。 | Lan-Tao Gou Peng Dai Jian-Hua Yang Yuanchao Xue Yun-Ping Hu Yu Zhou Jun-Yan Kang Xin Wang Hairi Li Min-Min Hua Shuang Zhao Si-Da Hu Li-Gang Wu Hui-Juan Shi Yong Li Xiang-Dong Fu Liang-Hu Qu En-Duo Wang Mo-Fang Liu | 2014 | Cell Research2014，24，6： | 39 |
| 3 | Effect of multidisciplinary team treatment on outcomes of patients with gastrointestinal malignancy显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the effect of multidisciplinary team (MDT) treatment modality on outcomes of patients with gastrointestinal malignancy in China. METHODS: Data about patients with gastric and colorectal cancer treated in our center during the past 10 years were collected and divided into two parts. Part 1 consisted of the data collected from 516 consecutive complicated cases discussed at MDT meetings in Peking University School of Oncology (PKUSO) from December 2005 to July 2009. Part 2 consisted of the data collected from 263 consecutive cases of resect-able locally advanced rectal cancer from January 2001 to January 2005. These 263 patients were divided into neoadjuvant therapy (NT) group and control group. Patients in NT group received MDT treatment, namely neoadjuvant therapy + surgery + postoperative adjuvant therapy. Patients in control group underwent direct surgery + postoperative adjuvant therapy. The outcomes in two groups were compared. RESULTS: The treatment strategy was altered after discussed at MDT meeting in 76.81% of gastric cancer patients and in 58.33% of colorectal cancer patients before operation. The sphincter-preservation and local control of tumor were better in NT group than in control group. The 5-year overall survival rate was also higher in NT group than in control group (77.23% vs 69.75%, P = 0.049). CONCLUSION: MDT treatment modality can significantly improve the outcomes of patients with gastrointestinal malignancy in China. | Chang-Zheng Du Jie Li Yong Cai Ying-Shi Sun Wei-Cheng Xue Jin Gu | 2011 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2011，17，15： | 31 |
| 4 | Outbreak of Dengue Fever in Central China,2013显示文摘In 2013,the first dengue fever(DF) outbreak in central China was reported in the central of Henan province,northern temperate regions,although they have been sequentially recorded in Southern China.106 suspected DF cases were reported and 73 patients were confirmed dengue virus type 3(DEN-3) infections.62/392(15.8%) local health persons showed DEN antibodies positive.To this day Henan is the northernmost province in China which has been reported about outbreak of DF and what is important is that it warns us the endemic range of DF has been expanded geographically in China. | HUANG Xue Yong MA Hong Xia WANG Hai Feng DU Yan Hua SU Jia LI Xing Le TANG Xiao Yan MA Hong Peng ZU Bing Can ZHANG Qiao Hong CHEN Hao Min XU Bian Li | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，11： | 30 |
| 5 | The Association of Maternal Body Composition and Dietary Intake with the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus during the Second Trimester in a Cohort of Chinese Pregnant Women显示文摘Objective To investigate the association of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM). Methods A total 154 GDM subjects and 981 controls were enrolled in a prospective cohort study in 11 hospitals from May 20, 2012 to December 31, 2013. Bioelectrical impedance analysis and dietary surveys were used to determine body composition and to evaluate the intake of nutrients in subjects at 21-24 weeks' gestation(WG). Logistic regression analysis was applied to explore the relationships of maternal body composition and dietary intake with the risk of GDM morbidity. Results Age, pre-pregnant body weight(BW), and body mass index(BMI) were associated with increased risk of GDM. Fat mass(FM), fat mass percentage(FMP), extracellular water(ECW), BMI, BW, energy, protein, fat, and carbohydrates at 21-24 WG were associated with an increased risk of GDM. In contrast, fat free mass(FFM), muscular mass(MM), and intracellular water(ICW) were associated with a decreased risk of GDM. Conclusion Maternal body composition and dietary intake during the second trimester of pregnancy were associated with the risk of GDM morbidity. | Xu Qing Gao Zhi Ying Li Li Ming Wang Lu Zhang Qian Teng Yue Zhao Xia Ge Sheng Jing Hong Jiang Yang Yong Tao Liu Xiao Jun Lyu Chun Jian Mao Lun Yu Xiao Ming Liu Ying Hua Kong Ai Jing Yang Xue Yan Liu Zhao Zhang Yong Wang Jin Zhang Xin Sheng Xue Chang Yong Lu Yan Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，1： | 29 |
| 6 | Chinese Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Related Diseases显示文摘 | Zou, He-Jian Wu, Hu-Sheng Zhou, Jing-Guo Zeng, Xue-Jun Dai, Lie Wu, Hua-Xiang Zhu, Xiao-Xia Mei, Chang-Lin Hao, Chuan-Ming Chen, Nan Liu, Bi-Cheng Chen, Jiang-Hua Yang, Li Nie, Jing Yu, Chen Peng, Ai Yu, Sheng-Qiang Li, Lin Ge, Jun-Bo Huo, Yong Zhang, Shu-Yang Chen, Yun-Dai Dong, Yu-Gang Liang, Chun Dai, Yu-Xiang Gao, Xin Li, Chang-Gui Zhao, Jia-Jun Chen, Hai-Bing Cheng, Zhi-Feng Lin, Huan-Dong Guan, Yang-Tai Wang, Kai Luo, Ben-Yan Dai, Ruo-Lian Jiang, Quan Xue, Luan Liang, Chao-Chao Chen, Ming Fan, Song | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，20： | 30 |
| 7 | Effect of HCV NS_3 protein on P53 protein expression in hepatocarcinogenesis显示文摘NTRODUCTIONHepatocelularcarcinoma(HCC)isoneofthemostcommonhumancancersintheworld.Recently,theHCVinfectionwasfoundtobeanetiolo... | FENG De Yun, CHEN Rui Xue, PENG Yong, ZHENG Hui and YAN Ya Hui | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999，5，1： | 25 |
| 8 | Analyzing the Flavor Compounds in Chinese Traditional Fermented Shrimp Pastes by HS-SPME-GC/MS and Electronic Nose显示文摘Shrimp paste is a type of condiments with high nutritional value.However,the flavors of shrimp paste,particularly the non-uniformity flavors,have limited its application in food processing.In order to identify the characteristic flavor compounds in Chinese traditional shrimp pastes,five kinds of typical commercial products were evaluated in this study.The differences in the volatile composition of the five products were investigated.Solid phase micro-extraction method was employed to extract the volatile compounds.GC-MS and electronic nose were applied to identify the compounds,and the data were analyzed using principal component analysis(PCA).A total of 62 volatile compounds were identified,including 8 alcohols,7 aldehydes,3 ketones,7 ethers,7 acids,3 esters,6 hydrocarbons,12 pyrazines,2 phenols,and 7 other compounds.The typical volatile compounds contributing to the flavor of shrimp paste were found as follows:dimethyl disulfide,dimethyl tetrasulfide,dimethyl trisulfide,2,3,5-trimethyl-6-ethyl pyrazine,ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-pyrazine,phenol and indole.Propanoic acid,butanoic acid,furans,and 2-hydroxy-3-pentanone caused unpleasant odors,such as pungent and rancid odors.Principal component analysis showed that the content of volatile compounds varied depending on the processing conditions and shrimp species.These results indicated that the combinations of multiple analysis and identification methods could make up the limitations of a single method,enhance the accuracy of identification,and provide useful information for sensory research and product development. | FAN Yan YIN Li-ang XUE Yong LI Zhaojie HOU Hu XUE Changhu | 2017 | Journal of Ocean University of China2017，16，2： | 25 |
| 9 | Antisense telomerase RNA induced human gastric cancer cell apoptosis显示文摘INTRODUCTION Human tissue homeostasis is precisely regulated bycellular division,differentiation and death.Normalhuman somatic cells progressively lose telomererestriction fragment(TRF)length with eachsuccessive cell division,eventually leading tocellular quiescence,chromosomal end-degradationand apoptosis.On the contrary,stabilization oftelomere lengths by expressing telomerase,an RNA-dependent DNA polymerase,may be involved incellular immortality and carcinogenesis. | Fang Xin Zhang Xue Yong Zhang Dai Ming Fan Zi Yun Deng Yan Yan Han Ping Wu Jun Jie Fan | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000，6，3： | 24 |
| 10 | Total parathyroidectomy combined with partial autotransplantation for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism显示文摘为长期的肾的失败引起的第二等的甲状腺机能过盛的背景药治疗可能在疾病的早阶段是可得到的,但是它不是为严肃的病人同样有效的。学习的目的是评估通过 2006 年 9 月, parathroidectomy 和自体移植从 1999 年 9 月与第二等的 hyperparathyroidism.Methods 在尿毒症的病人与前臂自体移植相结合的全部的 parathyroidectomy 的效果在 20 个病人被执行。在外科手术前的甲状旁腺的 ultrasonography 和外科的探索的结果之间的连贯被比较。intraoperatively,浆液钙集中和未经触动的甲状旁腺的荷尔蒙(iPTH ) 外科手术前地被监视, 71 增生的甲状旁腺的腺全部的 postoperatively.Results A 是在 20 个病人的 resected。在 B-ultrasonography 和 intraoperative 探索之间的甲状旁腺的本地化的一致率是 94.4% 。平均 iPTH 价值是(110.90 捩瑡潩獮漠捣牵敲 ? 湩㈠瀠瑡敩瑮 ????? 湡 ? 桴牥 ? 慷 ? 潮瀠牥潩数慲楴敶搠慥桴 ? 湯汣獵潩 ? 慌慰潲 ' 盏妻鏂邽惮嫆啼蠹缿?畣敲瑴条 ? 湡 ? 獡楰慲楴湯椠 ? 晥楦楣湥 ? 湡 ? 慳敦映牯氠癩牥爠獥 ' 虡 N 湯 .????? | ZOU Qiang WANG Hong-ying ZHOU Jian LAO Zheng-yin XUE Jun LI Ming-xin LI Hai-ming JIN Yi-ting GU Yong ZHANG Yan-ling | 2007 | Chinese Medical Journal2007，，20： | 22 |
| 11 | Antisense to cyclin D1 reverses the transformed phenotype of human gastric cancer cells显示文摘INTRODUCTIONStudiesonthefunctionsofcelularprotooncogenesandtumorsuppresorgenesindicatethatmostofthesegenesmediatesignaltrans... | CHEN Bing 1, ZHANG Xue Yong 2, ZHANG Yu Jing 3, ZHOU Ping 3, GU Yan 4 and FAN Dai Ming 2 | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999，5，1： | 23 |
| 12 | Optimization of stratification scheme for a fishery-independent survey with multiple objectives显示文摘Fishery-independent surveys are often used for collecting high quality biological and ecological data to support fisheries management. A careful optimization of fishery-independent survey design is necessary to improve the precision of survey estimates with cost-effective sampling efforts. We developed a simulation approach to evaluate and optimize the stratification scheme for a fishery-independent survey with multiple goals including estimation of abundance indices of individual species and species diversity indices. We compared the performances of the sampling designs with different stratification schemes for different goals over different months. Gains in precision of survey estimates from the stratification schemes were acquired compared to simple random sampling design for most indices. The stratification scheme with five strata performed the best. This study showed that the loss of precision of survey estimates due to the reduction of sampling efforts could be compensated by improved stratification schemes, which would reduce the cost and negative impacts of survey trawling on those species with low abundance in the fishery-independent survey. This study also suggests that optimization of a survey design differed with different survey objectives. A post-survey analysis can improve the stratification scheme of fishery-independent survey designs. | XU Binduo REN Yiping CHEN Yong XUE Ying ZHANG Chongliang WAN Rong | 2015 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2015，34，12： | 21 |
| 13 | Heat and power load dispatching considering energy storage of district heating system and electric boilers显示文摘As one of promising clean and low-emission energy, wind power is being rapidly developed in China.However, it faces serious problem of wind curtailment,particularly in northeast China, where combined heat and power(CHP) units cover a large proportion of the district heat supply. Due to the inherent strong coupling between the power and the heat load, the operational flexibility of CHP units is severely restricted in winter to meet the heat supply demand, which imparts considerable stress on the wind power connection to the grid. To promote the integration of wind power and enhance the flexibility of CHP units, this paper presented a method of heat and power load dispatching by exploring the energy storage ability of electric heating boilers and district heating systems. The optimization results indicate that the proposed method can integrate additional wind power into the grid and reduce the coal consumption of CHP units over the optimized period. Furthermore, the thermal inertia of a district heating system is found to contribute more to the reduction of coal consumption, whereas the electric heating boilers contribute to lower wind curtailment. | Xianzheng HUANG Zhaofeng XU Yong SUN Yali XUE Zhe WANG Zhijun LIU Zhenyuan LI Weidou NI | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018，6，5： | 20 |
| 14 | Neuroprotective effects of rutaecarpine on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury显示文摘Rutaecarpine,an active component of the traditional Chinese medicine Tetradium ruticarpum,has been shown to improve myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury.Because both cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are forms of ischemic vascular disease,they are closely related.We hypothesized that rutaecarpine also has neuroprotective effects on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury.A cerebral ischemia reperfusion model was established after 84,252 and 504 μg/kg rutaecarpine were given to mice via intraperitoneal injection,daily for 7 days.Results of the step through test,2,3,5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride dyeing and oxidative stress indicators showed that rutaecarpine could improve learning and memory ability,neurological symptoms and reduce infarction volume and cerebral water content in mice with cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury.Rutaecarpine could significantly decrease the malondialdehyde content and increase the activities of superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase in mouse brain.Therefore,rutaecarpine could improve neurological function following injury induced by cerebral ischemia reperfusion,and the mechanism of this improvement may be associated with oxidative stress.These results verify that rutaecarpine has neuroprotective effects on cerebral ischemia reperfusion in mice. | Chunlin Yan Ji Zhang Shu Wang Guiping Xue Yong Hou | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013，8，22： | 20 |
| 15 | Some recent works on diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer显示文摘PREPARATIONANDUSESOFMONOCLONALANTIBODIESBymeansofcelfusiontechnicweestablishedseveralhybridomacellinescapableofproducingant... | ZHANG Xue Yong | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999，5，1： | 18 |
| 16 | EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF FLOWFIELD STRUCTURE AROUND AN OGIVE-CYLINDER显示文摘The flowfield structure and their aerodynamic characteristics over an ogive cylinder were studied by means of flow visualization and surface pressure measurement in a water tunnel and a wind tunnel. The existence of multi asymmetric vortices over long slender bodies was experimentally confirmed at large angles of attack and in the subcritical Reynolds number range. The spatial 3 D characteristics of the multi vortices system were analyzed and a physical model was developed. The topological structure of different patterns in cross flow plane was studied and the mechanism governing the formation of asymmetric vortices and multi vortices was discussed from the viewpoint of stability of the topological structure. It was concluded that the maximum in the sectional side force distribution curve are not caused by the shedding of higher position vortex, but by the cross over to the symmetric plane of the lower position vortex. | Ph.D.Candidate:Wang Gang Fluid Mechanics Institute, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China,Supervisor: Deng Xue ying (Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) Members of Dissertation Defense Committee: Tong Bing gang (Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences),Chairman Gu Zhi fu (Peking University) Yang Qi de (China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center) Lv Zhi yong (Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) Liu Pei qing (Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) | 2003 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2003，15，5： | 18 |
| 17 | Cyclooxygenase 2 polymorphism and colorectal cancer:-765G>C variant modifies risk associated with smoking and body mass index显示文摘AIM:To explore whether cyclooxygenase 2(COX-2) -765G>C polymorphism is associated with susceptibility of colorectal cancer(CRC)and to evaluate the risk of colorectal cancer in relation to environmental exposures and polymorphism. METHODS:We conducted a case-control study of 137 patients with colorectal cancer and 199 cancer- free controls in northeast China.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to calculate the adjusted odds ratio(OR)and 95% confidence interval (95%CI). RESULTS:The-765G>C polymorphism was not independently associated with CRC risk.However,risk associated with the polymorphism differed by smoking and body mass index(BMI).Smoking and BMI associated risks were stronger among those with-765GG genotype, showing that smokers had a 2.682-fold greater risk of CRC than nonsmokers(51/43 vs 68/126,P=0.006). Compared to those with a normal body mass index(BMI 18.5-22.9),those with overweight(BMI 23-24.9)had a 3.909-fold higher risk of CRC(OR=3.909,95% CI= 2.081-7.344;P<0.001),while those with obesity(BMI >25)had a 2.031-fold higher risk of CRC(OR=1.107, 95% CI=1.107-3.726;P=0.022). CONCLUSION:Although COX-2-765G>C polymorphismis not associated with an increased risk of CRC,-765GG genotype appears to be related to an increased risk in the presence of smoking and higher BMI. | Li-Li Xing Zhen-Ning Wang Yong Zhang Ying-Ying Xu Juan Li Li Jiang Yang Luo Xue Zhang | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008，14，11： | 17 |
| 18 | An ABA-mimicking ligand that reduces water loss and promotes drought resistance in plants显示文摘Abscisic 酸(骆驼毛的织物) 是最重要的荷尔蒙让植物抵抗干旱和另外的不能生活的压力。骆驼毛的织物直接绑在骆驼毛的织物受体的 PYR/PYL 家庭,导致类型 2C 磷酸酶(PP2C ) 和下游的骆驼毛的织物发信号的激活的抑制。骆驼毛的织物由小分子发信号的干预能帮助植物克服象干旱,寒冷和土壤咸度那样的不能生活的压力,这被想象。然而,由植物酶的化学不稳定性和快速的分解代谢限制骆驼毛的织物本身的实际申请。这里,我们报导一件小分子骆驼毛的织物的鉴定模仿(AM1 ) 那充当骆驼毛的织物受体的家庭的多重成员的有势力使活跃之物。在 Arabidopsis, AM1 激活高度类似于由骆驼毛的织物导致了那的一个基因网络。有 AM1 的处理禁止种子萌芽,阻止叶水损失,并且支持干旱抵抗。我们与 PYL2 骆驼毛的织物受体和 HAB1 PP2C 在建筑群解决了 AM1 的水晶结构,它表明 AM1 调停交往的 gate-latch-lock 网络,在骆驼毛的织物界限 receptor/PP2C 建筑群被保存的一个结构的特征。一起,这些结果证明一件单个小分子骆驼毛的织物模仿能激活多重骆驼毛的织物受体并且保护植物免受水损失和干旱应力的伤害。而且, AM1 复杂水晶结构为设计 ABA-mimicking 小分子的下一代提供一个结构的基础。 | Minjie Cao Xue Liu Yan Zhang Xiaoqian Xue X EdwardZhou Karsten Melcher Pan Gao Fuxing Wang Liang Zeng Yang Zhao Pan Deng Dafang Zhong Jian-Kang Zhu H Eric Xu Yong Xu | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，8： | 17 |
| 19 | Analysis of soft tissue sarcomas in 1118 cases显示文摘背景分析并且周期性地比较软组织肉瘤以便更新发生,临床的诊断,治疗,和进行中的研究是重要的。现在的学习被进行决定软织物肉瘤的每种类型的相对频率。在 1993 年 1 月和 2006 年 12 月之间对待的主要软织物肉瘤的 1118 个盒子全部的方法 A 在回顾的分析被评估。根据病理学的组织结果,有最高的比例的疾病是恶意的含纤维的 histiocytomas (35.24%) , synovial 肉瘤(17.08%) , liposarcomas (16.28%) ,和 rhabdomyosarcomas (12.61%) 。软织物肉瘤在每个年龄组被检测并且发生在身体的所有部分。盒子的数字多年以来逐渐地增加了。结论恶意的含纤维的 histiocytomas 在软织物肉瘤之中有最高的频率。盒子的数字多年以来逐渐地增加了。 | FANG Zhi-wei CHEN Jing TENG Sheng CHEN Yong XUE Rui-feng | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，1： | 16 |
| 20 | Dermoscopy in China: current status and future prospective显示文摘Objective: Dermoscopy is a useful technique for improving the diagnostic accuracy of various types of skin disorders. In China, dermoscopy has been widely accepted, and domestic researchers have made tremendous progress in the field of dermoscopy. The main purpose of this review is to summarize the current status of dermoscopy in China and identify its future directions. Data sources: Articles included in this review were obtained by searching the following databases: Wanfang, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, PubMed, and the Web of Science. We focused on research published before 2019 with keywords including dermoscopy, dermoscopic, dermoscope and trichoscopy. Study selection: A total of 50 studies were selected. Of these studies, 20 studies were in Chinese and 30 in English, research samples of all the studies were collected from Chinese populations. Results: Since 2000, more than 380 articles about dermoscopy have been published in domestic or foreign journals. Dermoscopy can improve the diagnostic accuracy of neoplastic diseases, evaluating the therapeutic effect of treatment, and determining the treatment endpoint, and it can also assist in the differential diagnosis of inflammatory diseases and in the assessment of the severity of the disease. In addition, researches about the applications of dermoscopy during surgical treatment have been published. Training courses aiming to improve the diagnostic ability of dermatologists, either face-to-face or online, have been offered. The Chinese Skin Image Database, launched in 2017 as a work platform for dermatologists, has promoted the development of dermoscopy in China. Computer-aided diagnostic systems based on the Chinese population are ready for use. In the future, cooperation, resource sharing, talent development, image management, and computer-aided diagnosis will be important directions for the development of dermoscopy in China. Conclusion: Dermoscopy has been widely used and developed in China, however, it still needs to address more challenges in the future. | Xue Shen Rui-Xing Yu Chang-Bing Shen Cheng-Xu Li Yan Jing Ya-Jie Zheng Zi-Yi Wang Ke Xue Feng Xu Jian-Bin Yu Ru-Song Meng Yong Cui | 2019 | Chinese Medical Journal2019，，17： | 15 |
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