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| 1 | Changes in visibility with PM_(2.5) composition and relative humidity at a background site in the Pearl River Delta region显示文摘In fall–winter, 2007–2013, visibility and light scattering coefficients(b sp) were measured along with PM_(2.5)mass concentrations and chemical compositions at a background site in the Pearl River Delta(PRD) region. The daily average visibility increased significantly(p < 0.01) at a rate of 1.1 km/year, yet its median stabilized at ~13 km. No haze days occurred when the 24-hr mean PM_(2.5)mass concentration was below 75 μg/m^3. By multiple linear regression on the chemical budget of particle scattering coefficient(b sp), we obtained site-specific mass scattering efficiency(MSE) values of 6.5 ± 0.2, 2.6 ± 0.3, 2.4 ± 0.7 and 7.3 ± 1.2 m2/g,respectively, for organic matter(OM), ammonium sulfate(AS), ammonium nitrate(AN) and sea salt(SS). The reconstructed light extinction coefficient(b ext) based on the Interagency Monitoring of Protected Visual Environments(IMPROVE) algorithm with our site-specific MSE revealed that OM, AS, AN, SS and light-absorbing carbon(LAC) on average contributed 45.9% ± 1.6%,25.6% ± 1.2%, 12.0% ± 0.7%, 11.2% ± 0.9% and 5.4% ± 0.3% to light extinction, respectively.Averaged b ext displayed a significant reduction rate of 14.1/Mm·year(p < 0.05); this rate would be 82% higher if it were not counteracted by increasing relative humidity(RH) and hygroscopic growth factor(f(RH)) at rates of 2.5% and 0.16/year-1(p < 0.01), respectively, during the fall–winter, 2007–2013. This growth of RH and f(RH) partly offsets the positive effects of lowered AS in improving visibility, and aggravated the negative effects of increasing AN to impair visibility. | Xiaoxin Fu Xinming Wang Qihou Hu Guanghui Li Xiang Ding Yanli Zhang Quanfu He Tengyu Liu Zhou Zhang Qingqing Yu Ruqing Shen Xinhui Bi | 2016 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2016，28，2： | 18 |
| 2 | A self-organizing multimodal multi-objective pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm显示文摘Multi-objective optimization algorithms have recently attracted much attention as they can solve problems involving two or more conflicting objectives effectively and efficiently. However, most existing studies focus on improving the performance of the solutions in the objective spaces. This paper proposes a novel multimodal multi-objective pigeon-inspired optimization(MMOPIO) algorithm where some mechanisms are designed for the distribution of the solutions in the decision spaces. First, MMOPIO employs an improved pigeon-inspired optimization(PIO) based on consolidation parameters for simplifying the structure of the standard PIO. Second, the self-organizing map(SOM) is combined with the improved PIO for better control of the decision spaces, and thus, contributes to building a good neighborhood relation for the improved PIO.Finally, the elite learning strategy and the special crowding distance calculation mechanisms are used to prevent premature convergence and obtain solutions with uniform distribution, respectively. We evaluate the performance of the proposed MMOPIO in comparison to five state-of-the-art multi-objective optimization algorithms on some test instances, and demonstrate the superiority of MMOPIO in solving multimodal multi-objective optimization problems. | Yi HU Jie WANG Jing LIANG Kunjie YU Hui SONG Qianqian GUO Caitong YUE Yanli WANG | 2019 | Science China(Information Sciences)2019，62，7： | 10 |
| 3 | Tert-butylhydroquinone-decorated graphene nanosheets and their enhanced capacitive behaviors显示文摘In the present work,tert-butylhydroquinone(TBHQ) was used to decorate graphene nanosheets to obtain a novel and environmentally friendly electrode material for supercapacitors.The fast redox reactions between hydroquinone and quinone generate pseudocapacitance.Graphene layers which have adsorbed TBHQ interact with each other to construct a three-dimensional network.Through this network,electrolyte ions can easily access the surface of graphene to generate electric double-layer capacitance.Electrochemical measurements have shown that using TBHQ as a redox modifier of graphene can obtain a maximum value of 302 F g-1 and provide a 51% enhancement in specific capacitance.Furthermore,excellent rate capability and cycling ability are achieved using the TBHQ-decorated graphene nanosheet electrode. | WANG HuanWen WU HongYing CHANG YanQin CHEN YanLi HU ZhongAi | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，20： | 9 |
| 4 | A Brief Introduction to BNU-HESM1.0 and Its Earth Surface Temperature Simulations显示文摘Integrated assessment models and coupled earth system models both have their limitations in understanding the interactions between human activity and the physical earth system. In this paper,a new human–earth system model,BNUHESM1.0,constructed by combining the economic and climate damage components of the Dynamic Integrated Model of Climate Change and Economy to the BNU-ESM model,is introduced. The ability of BNU-HESM1.0 in simulating the global CO2 concentration and surface temperature is also evaluated. We find that,compared to observation,BNU-HESM1.0underestimates the global CO2 concentration and its rising trend during 1965–2005,due to the uncertainty in the economic components. However,the surface temperature simulated by BNU-HESM1.0 is much closer to observation,resulting from the overestimates of surface temperature by the original BNU-ESM model. The uncertainty of BNU-ESM falls within the range of present earth system uncertainty,so it is the economic and climate damage component of BNU-HESM1.0 that needs to be improved through further study. However,the main purpose of this paper is to introduce a new approach to investigate the complex relationship between human activity and the earth system. It is hoped that it will inspire further ideas that prove valuable in guiding human activities appropriate for a sustainable future climate. | YANG Shili DONG Wenjie CHOU Jieming FENG Jinming YAN Xiaodong WEI Zhigang YUAN Wenping GUO Yan TANG Yanli HU Jiacong | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015，32，12： | 8 |
| 5 | Embryonic endothelial evolution towards first hematopoietic stem cells revealed by single-cell transcriptomic and functional analyses显示文摘Hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs)in adults are believed to be born from hemogenic endothelial cells(HECs)in mid-gestational embryos.Due to the rare and transient nature,the HSC-competent HECs have never been stringently identified and accurately captured,let alone their genuine vascular precursors.Here,we first used high-precision single-cell transcriptomics to unbiasedly examine the relevant EC populations at continuous developmental stages with intervals of 0.5 days from embryonic day(E)9.5 to E11.0.As a consequence,we transcriptomically identified two molecularly different arterial EC populations and putative HSCprimed HECs,whose number peaked at El 0.0 and sharply decreased thereafter,in the dorsal aorta of the aorta-gonadmesonephros(AGM)region.Combining computational prediction and in vivo functional validation,we precisely captured HSCcompetent HECs by the newly constructed Neurl3-EGFP reporter mouse model,and realized the enrichment further by a combination of surface markers(Procr+Kit+CD44+,PK44).Surprisingly,the endothelial-hematopoietic dual potential was rarely but reliably witnessed in the cultures of single HECs.Noteworthy,primitive vascular ECs from E8.0 experienced two-step fate choices to become HSC-primed HECs,namely an Initial arterial fate choice followed by a hemogenic fate conversion.This finding resolves several previously observed contradictions.Taken together,comprehensive understanding of endothelial evolutions and molecular programs underlying HSC-primed HEC specification in vivo will facilitate future investigations directing HSC production in vitro. | Siyuan Hou Zongcheng Li Xiaona Zheng Yun Gao Ji Dong Yanli Ni Xiaobo Wang Yunqiao Li Xiaochen Ding Zhilin Chang Shuaili Li Yuqiong Hu Xiaoying Fan Yu Hou Lu Wen Bing Liu Fuchou Tang Yu Lan | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，5： | 8 |
| 6 | Role of ammonia in forming secondary aerosols from gasoline vehicle exhaust显示文摘Ammonia(NH3) plays vital roles in new particle formation and atmospheric chemistry. Although previous studies have revealed that it also influences the formation of secondary organic aerosols(SOA) from ozonolysis of biogenic and anthropogenic volatile organic compounds(VOCs), the influence of NH3 on particle formation from complex mixtures such as vehicle exhausts is still poorly understood. Here we directly introduced gasoline vehicles exhausts(GVE) into a smog chamber with NH3 absorbed by denuders to examine the role of NH3 in particle formation from GVE. We found that removing NH3 from GVE would greatly suppress the formation and growth of particles. Adding NH3 into the reactor after 3 h photo-oxidation of GVE, the particle number concentration and mass concentrations jumped explosively to much higher levels, indicating that the numbers and mass of particles might be enhanced when aged vehicle exhausts are transported to rural areas and mixed with NH3-rich plumes. We also found that the presence of NH3 had no significant influence on SOA formation from GVE. Very similar oxygen to carbon(O:C) and hydrogen to carbon(H:C) ratios resolved by aerosol mass spectrometer with and without NH3 indicated that the presence of NH3 also had no impact on the average carbon oxidation state of SOA from GVE. | Tengyu Liu Xinming Wang Wei Deng Yanli Zhang Biwu Chu Xiang Ding Qihou Hu Hong He Jiming Hao | 2015 | Science China Chemistry2015，58，9： | 7 |
| 7 | Variability of soil organic carbon reservation capability between coastal salt marsh and riverside freshwater wetland in Chongming Dongtan and its microbial mechanism显示文摘Two representative zones in Chongming Dongtan which faced the Yangtze River and East China Sea respectively were selected to study the variability of soil organic carbon (SOC) reservation capability between coastal wetland and riverside wetland in the Chongming Dongtan wetland as well as its mechanism by analyzing soil characteristics and plant biomass.The results showed the SOC content of riverside wetland was only 48.61% (P=0.000 < 0.05) that of coastal wetland.As the organic matter inputs from plant litter of the coastal wetland and riverside wetland were approximately the same,the higher soil microbial respiration (SMR) of riverside wetland led to its lower SOC reservation capability.In the riverside wetland,the high soil microbial biomass,higher proportion of β-Proteobacteria,which have strong carbon metabolism activity and the existence of some specific aerobic heterotrophic bacteria such as Bacilli and uncultured Lactococcus,were the important reasons for the higher SMR compared to the coastal wetland.There were additional differences in soil physical and chemical characteristics between the coastal wetland and riverside wetlands.Path analysis of predominant bacteria and microbial biomass showed that soil salinity influenced β-Proteobacteria and microbial biomass most negatively among these physical and chemical factors.Therefore the low salinity of the riverside area was suitable for the growth of microorganisms,especially β-Proteobacteria and some specific bacteria,which led to the high SMR and low SOC reservation capability when compared to the coastal area. | Yu Hu Yanli Li Lei Wang Yushu Tang Jinhai Chen Xiaohua Fu Yiquan Le Jihua Wu | 2012 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2012，24，6： | 7 |
| 8 | Serum IL-1β and IL-18 correlate with ESR and CRP in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients显示文摘Dear Editor:The emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis(MDR-TB)is bringing new challenges.MDR-TB is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis(M.tuberculosis)that is resistant to isoniazid and rifampicin,with or without resistance to other anti-tuberculosis drugs.Approximately 450,000 people developed MDR-TB worldwide in 2012 and an estimated 170,000 people died from the disease^([1]).Bacterial burden is not strictly correlated with disease progression,and several hallmarks of severe tuberculosis suggest that insufficiently | Yanli Wang Chunmei Hu Zailiang Wang Hui Kong Weiping Xie Hong Wang | 2015 | The Journal of Biomedical Research2015，29，5： | 6 |
| 9 | Abnormal perturbations in the ionospheric F2 region before Wenchuan earthquake on 12 May 2008显示文摘On 12 May 2008 at 14:28 BJT, a great earthquake (M=8.0) occurred in Wenchuan (31.00°N, 103.40°E), China. The hourly foF2 from 5 to 12 May have been analyzed over four ionospheric observatories: Kunming (25.00°N, 102.70°E), Chongqing (29.50°N, 106.40°E), Lhasa (29.63°N, 91.17°E), and Lanzhou (36.07°N, 103.87°E). The results show that foF2 were notably abnormal from upper bound (the maximum abnormality up to 65% at 17:00 BJT) and lasted about 3 h on 9 May over Chongqing station. Moreover, there were obvious perturbations of foF2 on the same day over other stations except Lhasa. Taking into account that the solar activity and geomagnetic activity were very quiet during this period, we can conclude that the observed positive ionospheric perturbations were likely associated with the imminent earthquake. | Xu Tong Hu YanLi Wu Jian Wu ZhenSen Suo YuCheng Feng Jian Huang ChaoJun | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，11： | 4 |
| 10 | Soil Macropore Structure Characterized by X-Ray Computed Tomography Under Different Land Uses in the Qinghai Lake Watershed, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau显示文摘Quantification of soil macropores is important to enhance our understanding of preferential pathways for water, air, and chemical movement in soils. However, the soil architecture of different land uses is not well understood in elusive alpine regions. The objective of this study was to quantify the architecture of soil macropores in a Kobresia meadow, farmland, and sand in the Qinghai Lake watershed of northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China using X-ray computed tomography. Nine soil cores at 0–50 cm depth were collected at three sites with three replicates. At each site, the three collected cores were scanned using a GE Hi Speed FX/i medical scanner(General Electric, USA). To analyze soil architecture, the number of macropores, macroporosity, and mean macropore equivalent diameter within the 50 cm soil profile were determined from the X-ray computed tomography. Analysis of variance indicated that land use significantly influenced macroporosity, mean macropore equivalent diameter, and number of macropores. The soils of the Kobresia meadow and farmland had greater macroporosity and developed deeper and longer macropores than that of sand. For the Kobresia meadow, macropores were distributed mainly in the 0–10 cm soil layer, while they were distributed in the 0–20 cm soil layer for the farmland. The large number of macropores observed in the soils of the Kobresia meadow and farmland could be attributed to greater root development. The results of this study provided improved quantitative evaluation of a suite of soil macropore features with significant implications for non-equilibrium flow prediction and chemical transport modeling in soils. | HU Xia LI Zongchao LI Xiaoyan WANG Pei ZHAO Yunduo LIU Lianyou LU Yanli | 2018 | Pedosphere2018，28，3： | 3 |
| 11 | Delineating spatiotemporal and hierarchical development of human fetal innate lymphoid cells显示文摘Whereas the critical roles of innate lymphoid cells(ILCs)in adult are increasingly appreciated,their developmental hierarchy in early human fetus remains largely elusive.In this study,we sorted human hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells,lymphoid progenitors,putative ILC progenitor/precursors and mature ILCs in the fetal hematopoietic,lymphoid and non-lymphoid tissues,from 8 to 12 post-conception weeks,for single-cell RNA-sequencing,followed by computational analysis and functional validation at bulk and single-cell levels.We delineated the early phase of ILC lineage commitment from hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells,which mainly occurred in fetal liver and intestine.We further unveiled interleukin-3 receptor as a surface marker for the lymphoid progenitors in fetal liver with T,B,ILC and myeloid potentials,while IL-3RA–lymphoid progenitors were predominantly B-lineage committed.Notably,we determined the heterogeneity and tissue distribution of each ILC subpopulation,revealing the proliferating characteristics shared by the precursors of each ILC subtype.Additionally,a novel unconventional ILC2 subpopulation(CRTH2–CCR9+ILC2)was identified in fetal thymus.Taken together,our study illuminates the precise cellular and molecular features underlying the stepwise formation of human fetal ILC hierarchy with remarkable spatiotemporal heterogeneity. | Chen Liu Yandong Gong Han Zhang Hua Yang Yang Zeng Zhilei Bian Qian Xin Zhijie Bai Man Zhang Jian He Jing Yan Jie Zhou Zongcheng Li Yanli Ni Aiqing Wen Yu Lan Hongbo Hu Bing Liu | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，10： | 2 |
| 12 | Revisiting the role of delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase in drought-tolerant crop breeding显示文摘The delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase(P5CS)gene exercises a protective function in stressed plants.However,the relationship between proline accumulation caused by P5CS and abiotic stress tolerance in plants is not always clear,as P5CS overexpression has been reported to repress plant growth under normal conditions in several reports.We re-evaluated the role of P5CS in drought-tolerant rice breeding by expressing the AtP5CS1 and feedback-inhibition-removed AtP5CS1(AtP5CS1^(F128A))genes under the regulation of an ABA-inducible promoter to avoid the potential side effects of P5CS overexpression under normal conditions.ABA-inducible AtP5CS1 and AtP5CS1^(F128A) increased seedling growth in a nutrient solution(under osmotic stress)and grain yield in pot plants.However,the evidently deleterious effects of AtP5CS1 on grain quality,tiller number,and grain yield in the field indicated the unsuitability of P5CS for drought-tolerance breeding. | Xuanjun Feng Yue Hu Weixiao Zhang Rongqian Xie Huarui Guan Hao Xiong Li Jia Xuemei Zhang Hanmei Zhou Dan Zheng Ying Wen Qingjun Wang Fengkai Wu Jie Xu Yanli Lu | 2022 | The Crop Journal2022，10，4： | 2 |
| 13 | Impact of long-term chemical fertilizer and organic amendment to Fusarium root rot of soybean显示文摘Soil suppressiveness to Fusarium root rot of soybean had been observed in a black soil field after a long-term fertilization with nitrogen(N)and phosphorus(P)fertilizer combined with pig manure as organic amendment(NPM),rather than that with only nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer(NP)or no fertilizer(NF).To determine the microbial role on this suppressiveness,fungal and bacterial community characteristics in NPM,NP and NF treatments were investigated by q PCR and DGGE.Compared with the similar bacterial community characteristics among 3 treatments,fungal community,especially Fusarium population size and community composition in NPM treatment were different with those of NP and NF groups.Based on the isolation and pathogenicity test,pathogenic F.oxysporum,F.graminearum,F.verticillioide and F.lateritium absolutely dominated Fusarium community in NF and NP groups.Nonpathogenic F.avenaceum,F.equiseti,F.culmorum,F.redolens,F.solani and F.tricinctum dominated Fusarium community in NPM group.Isolation rate of pathogenic Fusarium in NPM reduced from 100%to 38%in NF.These results suggested that the dominance of soil non-pathogenic Fusarium population induced by organic amendment might play an important role on suppressing Fusarium root rot in the tested field. | Kaili Wang Xinyu Hu Sai Yang Kaiyan Xing Xin Zhang Lin Zhu Xiaozeng Han Yanli Xu Wei Wei | 2020 | Oil Crop Science2020，5，1： | 2 |
| 14 | Heterogeneity in endothelial cells and widespread venous arterialization during early vascular development in mammals显示文摘Arteriogenesis rather than unspecialized capillary expansion is critical for restoring effective circulation to compromised tissues in patients.Deciphering the origin and specification of arterial endothelial cells during embryonic development will shed light on the understanding of adult arteriogenesis.However,during early embryonic angiogenesis,the process of endothelial diversification and molecular events underlying arteriovenous fate settling remain largely unresolved in mammals.Here,we constructed the single-cell transcriptomic Iandscape of vascular endothelial cells(VECs)during the time window for the occurrenee of key vasculogenic and angiogenic events in both mouse and human embryos.We uncovered two distinct arterial VEC types,the major artery VECs and arterial plexus VECs,and un expectedly diverge nt arteriove nous characteristics among VECs that are located in morphologically undistinguishable vascular plexus intra-embryonically.Using computational prediction and further lineage tracing of venous-featured VECs with a newly developed Nr2f2^(CrexER) | Siyuan Hou Zongcheng Li Ji Dong Yun Gao Zhilin Chang Xiaochen Ding Shuaili Li Yunqiao Li Yang Zeng Qian Xin Baihan Wang Yanli Ni Xiaowei Ning Yuqiong Hu Xiaoying Fan Yu Hou Xianlong Li Lu Wen Bin Zhou Bing Liu Fuchou Tang Yu Lan | 2022 | Cell Research2022，32，4： | 2 |
| 15 | Activation of the bitter taste sensor TRPM5 prevents high saltinduced cardiovascular dysfunction显示文摘High salt intake is a known risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. Our recent study demonstrated that long-term high salt intake impairs transient receptor potential channel M5(TRPM5)-mediated aversion to high salt concentrations, consequently promoting high salt intake and hypertension;however, it remains unknown whether TRPM5 activation ameliorates cardiovascular dysfunction. Herein we found that bitter melon extract(BME) and cucurbitacin E(CuE), a major compound in BME, lowered high salt-induced hypertension. Long-term BME intake significantly enhanced the aversion to high salt concentrations by upregulating TRPM5 expression and function, eventually decreasing excessive salt consumption in mice. Moreover, dietary BME ameliorated high salt-induced cardiovascular dysfunction and angiotensin II-induced hypertension in vivo. The mechanistic evidence demonstrated that dietary BME inhibited high salt-induced RhoA/Rho kinase pathway overactivation, leading to reduced phosphorylation levels of myosin light chain kinase and myosin phosphatase targeting subunit 1. Furthermore, CuE inhibited vasoconstriction by attenuating L-type Ca^(2+) channel-induced Ca^(2+) influx in vascular smooth muscle cells. To summarize, our findings indicate that dietary BME has a beneficial role in antagonizing excessive salt consumption and thus appears promising for the prevention of high salt-induced cardiovascular dysfunction. | Hao Wu Yuanting Cui Chengkang He Peng Gao Qiang Li Hexuan Zhang Yanli Jiang Yingru Hu Xiao Wei Zongshi Lu Tianyi Ma Daoyan Liu Zhiming Zhu | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，11： | 2 |
| 16 | Seasonal differences in sources and formation processes of PM2.5 nitrate in an urban environment of North China显示文摘Nitrate(NO_(3)^(−))has been the dominant ion of secondary inorganic aerosols(SIAs)in PM_(2.5) in North China.Tracking the formation mechanisms and sources of particulate nitrate are vital to mitigate air pollution.In this study,PM_(2.5) samples in winter(January 2020)and in summer(June 2020)were collected in Jiaozuo,China,andwater-soluble ions and(δ_(15)N,δ_(18)O)-NO_(3)^(−)were analyzed.The results showed that the increase of NO_(3)^(−)concentrations was the most remarkable with increasing PM_(2.5) pollution level.δ_(18)O-NO_(3)^(−)values for winter samples(82.7‰ to 103.9‰)were close to calculated δ_(18)O-HNO_(3)(103‰±0.8‰)values by N_(2)O_(5) pathway,while δ_(18)O-NO_(3)^(−)values(67.8‰ to 85.7‰)for summer samples were close to calculated δ_(18)O-HNO_(3) values(61‰±0.8‰)by OH oxidation pathway,suggesting that PM_(2.5) nitrate is largely from N_(2)O_(5) pathway inwinter,while is largely from OH pathway in summer.Averaged fractional contributions of P_(N2O5+H2O) were 70% and 39% in winter and summer sampling periods,respectively,those of POH were 30% and 61%,respectively.Higher δ_(15)N-NO_(3)−values for winter samples(3.0‰to 14.4‰)than those for summer samples(-3.7‰to 8.6‰)might be due to more contributions from coal combustion in winter.Coal combustion(31%±9%,25%±9%in winter and summer,respectively)and biomass burning(30%±12%,36%±12%in winter and summer,respectively)were the main sources using Bayesian mixing model.These results provided clear evidence of particulate nitrate formation and sources under different PM_(2.5) levels,and aided in reducing atmospheric nitrate in urban environments. | Yanli Li Yaping Geng Xiaomian Hu Xijie Yin | 2022 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2022，34，10： | 2 |
| 17 | Biosorption of cesium(Ⅰ) from aqueous solution by a novel exopolymers secreted from Pseudomonas fluorescens C-2: Equilibrium and kinetic studies显示文摘The biosorption characteristics of Cs(I) ions from aqueous solution using exopolymers (PFC02) produced from Pseudomonas fluorescens C-2 were investigated as a function of pH, biosorbent dosage, contact time and initial concentration. pH played a major role in the adsorption process, and the optimum pH for the removal of Cs(I) was 8.0. Langmuir, Freundlich and Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) models were applied to describe the biosorption isotherm of the Cs(I) ions by PFC02. The Lagergren first-order, pseudo second-order kinetic and intraparticle diffusion models were used to test the kinetic data. Langmuir model and D-R model fitted the equilibrium data better than the Freundlich isotherm. The monolayer adsorption capacities of PFC02 as obtained from Langmuir isotherm at 25°C was found to be 32.63 mg/g. From the D-R isotherm model, the mean free energy was calculated as 26.73 kJ/mol, indicating that the biosorption of cesium was chemisorption. The biosorption process was rapid, and the kinetic rates were best fitted to the pseudo second-order model, which indicated the biosorption process operated through chemisorption mechanism. FT-IR analysis of PFC02 showed the possible functional groups responsible for cesium adsorption were hydroxyl, carboxyl, carbonyl and sulphonate groups. SEM analysis showed the porous structure of the material while EDX analysis confirmed the adsorption of Cs(I) on PFC02. Cesium adsorbed onto the PFC02 could be desorbed efficiently using 1 mol/L HNO 3 , and the enrichment factor was 50.0. Furthermore, PFC02 could be reused five times with only about 8.25% regeneration loss. The developed method was successfully utilized for the removal of Cs(I) ions from aqueous solution. | Yanli Mao Hongwei Hu Yongsheng Yan | 2011 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2011，23，7： | 2 |
| 18 | Propagating functional dependencies with conditions 显示文摘 | Fan Wenfei Ma Shuai Hu Yanli | 2008 | Proceedings of the VLDB Endownent2008，1，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Zinc ox- ide/reduced graphene oxide composites and electrochemi- cal capacitance enhanced by homogeneous incorporation of reduced graphene oxide sheets in Zinc oxide matrix显示文摘 | CHEN Yanli HU Zhongai CHANG Yanqin | 2011 | Jour- nal of Physical Chemistry C2011，115，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Vertical distribution and temporal evolution of formaldehyde and glyoxal derived from MAX-DOAS observations:The indicative role of VOC sources显示文摘Formaldehyde(HCHO)and glyoxal(CHOCHO)are important oxidization intermediates of most volatile organic compounds(VOCs),but their vertical evolution in urban areas is not well understood.Vertical profiles of HCHO,CHOCHO,and nitrogen dioxide(NO_(2))were retrieved from ground-based Multi-Axis Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy(MAXDOAS)observations in Hefei,China.HCHO and CHOCHO vertical profiles prefer to occur at higher altitudes compared to NO_(2),which might be caused by the photochemistry-oxidation of longer-lived VOCs at higher altitudes.Monthly means of HCHO concentrations were higher in summer,while enhanced amounts of NO_(2)were mainly observed in winter.CHOCHO exhibited a hump-like seasonal variation,with higher monthly-averaged values not only occurred in warm months(July-August)but also in cold months(November-December).Peak values mainly occurred during noon for HCHO but emerged in the morning for CHOCHO and NO_(2),suggesting that HCHO is stronger link to photochemistry than CHOCHO.We further use the glyoxal to formaldehyde ratio(GFR)to investigate the VOC sources at different altitudes.The lowest GFR value is almost found in the altitude from 0.2 to 0.4 km,and then rises rapidly as the altitude increases.The GFR results indicate that the largest contributor of the precursor VOC is biogenic VOCs at lower altitudes,while at higher altitudes is anthropogenic VOCs.Our findings provide a lot more insight into VOC sources at vertical direction,but more verification is recommended to be done in the future. | Qianqian Hong Cheng Liu Qihou Hu Yanli Zhang Chengzhi Xing Jinping Ou Wei Tan Haoran Liu Xiaoqing Huang Zhenfeng Wu | 2022 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2022，34，12： | 1 |
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