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| 1 | Networking retinomorphic sensor with memristive crossbar for brain-inspired visual perception显示文摘Compared to human vision,conventional machine vision composed of an image sensor and processor suffers from high latency and large power consumption due to physically separated image sensing and processing.A neuromorphic vision system with brain-inspired visual perception provides a promising solution to the problem.Here we propose and demonstrate a prototype neuromorphic vision system by networking a retinomorphic sensor with a memristive crossbar.We fabricate the retinomorphic sensor by using WSe_(2)/h-BN/Al_(2)O_(3)van der Waals heterostructures with gate-tunable photoresponses,to closely mimic the human retinal capabilities in simultaneously sensing and processing images.We then network the sensor with a large-scale Pt/Ta/Hf O_(2)/Ta one-transistor-one-resistor(1 T1 R)memristive crossbar,which plays a similar role to the visual cortex in the human brain.The realized neuromorphic vision system allows for fast letter recognition and object tracking,indicating the capabilities of image sensing,processing and recognition in the full analog regime.Our work suggests that such a neuromorphic vision system may open up unprecedented opportunities in future visual perception applications. | Shuang Wang Chen-Yu Wang Pengfei Wang Cong Wang Zhu-An Li Chen Pan Yitong Dai Anyuan Gao Chuan Liu Jian Liu Huafeng Yang Xiaowei Liu Bin Cheng Kunji Chen Zhenlin Wang Kenji Watanabe Takashi Taniguchi Shi-Jun Liang Feng Miao | 2021 | National Science Review2021,8,2: | 5 |
| 2 | Liensinine induces gallbladder cancer apoptosis and G2/M arrest by inhibiting ZFX-induced PI3K/AKT pathway显示文摘Gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) is the most comm on and aggressive can cer of the biliary tract. Liensinine has been proved to have hypotensive effect. However, the effect of liensinine on GBC is still unknown. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect and mechanism of liensinine in human GBC cells. Cell viability assay and colony formation assay were performed to assess cell growth and proliferation. Flow cytometry analysis was used to investigate cell cycle apoptosis in vitro. Hoechst 33342 staining was also used to evaluate cell apoptosis. Western blot analysis was used to determine the expression of proteins corresponding to the related cell cycle and apoptosis.The effect of liensinine treatment in vivo was experimented with xenografted tumors. We found that liensinine significantly inhibited the growth of GBC cells both in vivo and in vitro. In vitro, cell growth and proliferation were significantly suppressed by liensinine in a dose- and time-dependent manner. In vivo, liensinine inhibited tumor growth. Liensinine could induce GBC cells G2/M phase arrest by up-regulating the levels of Cyclin B1 and CDK1 proteins. Liensinine also affected GBC cell cycle progress!on and induced apoptosis by down-regulating phosphorylated protein kinase B (AKT), phosphorylated protein kinase B (p-AKT), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), and Zinc finger X-chromosomal protein (ZFX) proteins. Liensinine induced G2/M arrest and apoptosis in gallbladder cancer, suggest!ng that liensinine might represent a novel and effective agent against gallbladder cancer. | Yitong Shen Rui Bian Yaxiong Li Yuan Gao Yingbin Liu Yuzhen Xu Xiaoling Song Yijian Zhang | 2019 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2019,51,6: | 4 |
| 3 | Heavy Metal Remediation in Sludge Compost: Recent Progress显示文摘The safe and efficient disposal and utilization of sludge are major issues to be solved in solid waste treatment and environmental protection due to the complex characteristics of sludge and the low rate of innocuous treatments.Composting is a process of decomposing organic matter and transformed low-molecular organic acids into high-molecular humus substances under the action of microorganisms.Although land-use after composting has become an important direction for sludge treatment,heavy metal pollution is still the bottleneck problem restrict-ing land use of sludge compost.Adding zeolite,hydroxyapatite,and other conditioning agents to the composting process affects the concentration or form of some heavy metals and effectively reduces the environmental risk.Lime and phosphorus modifiers change heavy metal speciation in samples,playing a role in decreasing biological availability and mobility.In this study,the effects of sludge composting treatment and conditioning agents on the concentrations and forms of heavy metals are reviewed.This review will provide a theoretical basis to treat heavy metals in sludge composting and lay the foundation for the land utilization and waste recycling of sludge. | Rongwei Xiong Xiufang Gao Xinyue Tu Yilin Mao Li Jiang Lu Zheng Yitong Du | 2022 | Journal of Renewable Materials2022,10,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Efficient Currency Determination Algorithms for Dynamic Data显示文摘Data quality is an important aspect in data application and management, and currency is one of the major dimensions influencing its quality. In real applications, datasets timestamps are often incomplete and unavailable,or even absent. With the increasing requirements to update real-time data, existing methods can fail to adequately determine the currency of entities. In consideration of the velocity of big data, we propose a series of efficient algorithms for determining the currency of dynamic datasets, which we divide into two steps. In the preprocessing step, to better determine data currency and accelerate dataset updating, we propose the use of a topological graph of the processing order of the entity attributes. Then, we construct an Entity Query B-Tree(EQB-Tree) structure and an Entity Storage Dynamic Linked List(ES-DLL) to improve the querying and updating processes of both the data currency graph and currency scores. In the currency determination step, we propose definitions of the currency score and currency information for tuples referring to the same entity and use examples to discuss methods and algorithms for their computation. Based on our experimental results with both real and synthetic data, we verify that our methods can efficiently update data in the correct order of currency. | Xiaoou Ding Hongzhi Wang Yitong Gao Jianzhong Li Hong Gao | 2017 | Tsinghua Science and Technology2017,22,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Clinical characteristics and clinicopathological correlations of bilateral breast cancer in China:A multicenter study from Chinese Society of Breast Surgery(CSBrS-006)显示文摘Objective:To investigate the clinical characteristics and clinicopathological correlations of bilateral breast cancer(BBC)in China.Methods:Data of 440 patients diagnosed with BBC in 2018 were collected from 33 centers of the Chinese Society of Breast Surgery.Demographic characteristics,bilateral tumor characteristics,and comprehensive treatment data were obtained.Correlations between the clinicopathological characteristics of bilateral tumors were analyzed.Results:The proportion of BBC was 0.22%-3.08%.A total of 33(7.5%)patients had a family history of malignant tumors,304(69.1%)patients had synchronous BBC.Only 1(0.2%)patient was male.More than half of all patients received concurrent or asynchronous endocrine/chemotherapy,32.5%of all human epidermal growth factor receptor 2(HER2)-positive patients received HER2-targeted therapy,and approximately 21.6%of all patients received radiotherapy.The most common pathological cancer type was invasive ductal cancer(>60%).Approximately 70%of all patients had bilateral hormone receptor(HR)-positive tumors and presented with a single breast mass.Significant correlations were found with pathological type,histological grade,locations of tumor,molecular subtype,Ki-67 index,tumor site and size of bilateral tumors.Results of the subgroup analysis showed more clinicopathological characteristics when synchronous BBC was compared with metachronous BBC.Conclusions:In China,the clinicopathological characteristics of bilateral tumors showed significant correlations,and more significant clinicopathological correlations were observed when synchronous BBC was compared with metachronous BBC. | Xuelu Li Yitong Wang Bo Pan Man Li Jiyue Gao Yi Zhao Zuowei Zhao Chinese Society of Breast Surgery | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2021,33,1: | 2 |
| 6 | A Novel Magnetic Carbon Based Catalyst Synthesized from Reed Straw and Electric Furnace Dust for Biodiesel Production显示文摘In the era of serious greenhouse gas emission and energy shortage,it is necessary to use solid waste to prepare new renewable materials.In this work,the potential application of reed straw and electric furnace dust was explored.Firstly,magnetic carbon carrier(EFD&C)was prepared by high temperature calcination,and then magnetic carbon catalyst(SM@EFD&C)was prepared by activation of sodium methoxide.The catalyst was used to prepare biodiesel by transesterification reaction to test its activity and stability.Reed biochar,EFD&C and SM@EFD&C were detected by Diffraction of X-rays(XRD),Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR),Inductively coupled plasma(ICP),Scanning electron microscope(SEM),Transmission electron microscope(TEM),Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET),Vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM),Temperature programmed desorption of CO_(2)(CO_(2)-TPD)and Thermogravimetric analysis(TG-DTG).The results showed that SM@EFD&C catalyst had some characteristics including porous structure,easy adsorption and better magnetism.Under the reaction conditions of 65℃for 2 h with 6 wt%catalyst and methanol/oil molar ratio of 15:1,the biodiesel yields from reed biochar and EFD&C were only 4.88 wt%and 0.03 wt%,respectively,while the yield from SM@EFD&C catalyst reached 93.14 wt%(89.84 wt%after 7 cycles)under the same conditions,which proved that it had good catalytic activity and stability when used in biodiesel production.This study is of great significance of carbon dioxide emission reduction and environmental protection. | Fuping Wang Lele Kang Rui Ji Tianji Liu Qing Yu Di Gao Xiaoman Wang Yitong Wang Jie Yang | 2022 | Journal of Renewable Materials2022,10,8: | 1 |
| 7 | Sequentially responsive size reduction and drug release of core-satellite nanoparticles to enhance tumor penetration and effective tumor suppression显示文摘Poor tumor accumulation remains a serious challenge for nanomedicines to achieve ideal antitumor outcomes.The different size preferences for systematic circulation,tumor retention and deep permeation have attracted great attention when designing antineoplastic nano-delivery system.Herein,we developed a nano-system which can shrink its size in tumor microenvironment to achieve better tumor retention and penetration.In this work,the cationic bovine serum albumin-protected,doxorubicin-loaded gold nanoclusters(CAuNC-DOX)and amino-functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSN)are connected by Fe^(2+)and are further coated with hyaluronic acid(HA)to obtain a core-satellite MSN-Fe-CAuNCDOX@HA nano system(MFADH).When reaching the tumor site,the HA shell,which endows the system with both good biocompatibility and preferable tumor targeting ability,was disintegrated,followed by acid-stimulated release of small-sized pharmacological unit—CAuNC-DOX for further tumor penetration.As demonstrated in both in vitro and in vivo results,MFADH showed excellent antitumor effect,providing a proof of concept for the feasibility of shrinkable nanoplatforms in tumor treatment. | Jiayi Sun Jingyang Li Xi Li Lu Yang Yitong Liu Huile Gao Li Xiang | 2023 | Chinese Chemical Letters2023,34,5: | 0 |
| 8 | The Study on Application of Bio-enzyme in Dishwasher Detergents显示文摘Aiming at the kitchen stain and fast growth of dishwasher market in China,the addition of protease and amylase solution in the dishwasher detergents was proposed for the food stains typical in China.A comparison between Chinese commercial dishwasher detergents and an EU mainstream detergent was made.The results indicated that the addition of protease and amylase could significantly increase the washing performance,and thus could help close the washing performance gap between our products and the EU mainstream product. | Gao Nan Liu Yitong Tao Ye Wang Jing Qu Xiaoshuang | 2020 | China Detergent & Cosmetics2020,5,2: | 0 |
| 9 | Gene expression of granulosa and cumulus cells: The prospect inpredicting the quality and developmental competence of oocytesin vitro maturation显示文摘In vitro maturation(IVM),a promising assisted reproductive technology(ART),has been evolving in clinical trials and applications.There is a huge potential demand for IVM in clinical practice because it reduces the stimulation of gonadotropins to patients and provides evidence for the safety of neonatal birth.Unfortunately,the maturation rate of oocytes in vitro is not as high as it is in vivo due to a different microenvironment.Moreover,there are still controversies in predicting the developmental capability of oocytes in IVM.The granulosa cells(GCs)and cumulus cells(CCs),closely surrounding the oocytes,play a critical role in oocytes development,while some studies have shown that they can reflect the quality of oocytes.Many studies have been conducted in terms of oocyte quality in transcriptional level in GCs and CCs of mice,Xenopus africanus,and Homo sapiens,which provides important enlightenment for the successful clinical application of IVM.However,no comprehensive reviews about how gene expression profiles affect oocytes quality have been reported.This review aimed to elucidate the gene expression profiles of GCs and CCs that have effects on the quality and developmental competence of oocytes maturation in vitro.And we also put forward a possible idea for ART in the future,integrating all gene expression profiles of GCs and CCs and predicting the quality of the oocytes. | BICHUN ZHAO XUEQING WU YITONG YUAN YUANTAO GAO XIAO LI RUOCHEN DU SUMING XU RUXIN ZHANG CHUNFANG WANG | 2020 | BIOCELL2020,44,4: | 0 |
| 10 | Study of ghost image suppression in polarized catadioptric virtual reality optical systems显示文摘Backgrounds This paper introduces a polarized catadioptric virtual reality optical system.With a focus on the issue of serious ghost image in the system,root causes are analyzed based on design principles and optical structure.Methods The distribution of stray light is simulated using Lighttools,and three major ghost paths are selected using the area of the diffuse spot,S d and the energy ratio of the stray light,K as evaluation means.A method to restrain the ghost image through optimization of the structure of the optical system by controlling the focal power of the ghost image path is proposed.Results/Conclusions The results show that the S_(d) for the ghost image path increases by 40%and K decreases by 40%after optimization.Ghost image is effectively suppressed,which provides the theoretical basis and technical support for ghost suppression in a virtual reality optical system. | Xu PENG Zhenyu GAO Yitong DING Dongfeng ZHAO Xiaoyu CHI | 2020 | Virtual Reality & Intelligent Hardware2020,2,1: | 0 |
| 11 | MXene Ti_(3)C_(2) decorated g-C_(3)N_(4)/ZnO photocatalysts with improved photocatalytic performance for CO_(2) reduction显示文摘Photocatalytic reduction of CO_(2) is considered as a kind of promising technologies for solving the greenhouse effect.Herein,a novel hybrid structure of g-C_(3)N_(4)/ZnO/Ti_(3)C_(2) photocatalysts was designed and fabricated to investigate their abilities for CO_(2) reduction.As demonstration,heterojunction of g-C_(3)N_(4)/ZnO can improve photogenerated carriers’separation,the addition of Ti_(3)C_(2) fragments can further facilitate the photocatalytic performance from CO_(2) to CO.Hence,g-C_(3)N_(4)/ZnO/Ti_(3)C_(2) has efficiently increased CO production by 8 and 12 times than pristine g-C_(3)N_(4) and ZnO,respectively.Which is ascribed to the photogenerated charge migration promoted by metallic Ti_(3)C_(2).This work provides a guideline for designing efficient hybrid catalysts on other applications in the renewable energy fields. | Jianxin Li Yuhua Wang Yitong Wang Yao Guo Shiding Zhang Haixiang Song Xianchang Li Qianqian Gao Wanyu Shang Shuaishuai Hu Huibin Zheng Xifei Li | 2023 | Nano Materials Science2023,5,2: | 0 |