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| 1 | Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis of reinitiation into methamphetamine abusers: qualitative findings from an exploration of methamphetamine abusers in Shanghai, China显示文摘Background Despite high relapse rate among methamphetamine (MA) abusers, there still have been little empirical data to date detecting the risk factors related to craving and relapse from the perspective of MA abusers. Therefore, the aim of this study was to use qualitative research methods exploring the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat factors that could facilitate or impede individuals' abstinence in a real-life context from the perspectives of MA abusers. Aim To use qualitative research methods exploring the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threat factors relating to individuals' abstinence in a real-life context. Method Semistructured interviews were conducted with 32 MA abusers recruited in Shanghai guided by open-ended questions on narrating the real-life catalysts and inhibitors related to craving, initiation, relapse and abstinence. All data were transcribed verbatim and analysed using a strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analysis. Results The results of the SWOT analysis revealed that contextual factors including peer influence, prevalence and availability of MA, familiar venue of MA use, discrimination, sexual behaviours, alcohol, emotional states and their attitudes towards smoking MA were important factors that contribute to reinitiation and relapse. Surveillance systems, antidrug social workers, vocational skills trainings, moving to another city and family responsibility might serve as counter measures targeti叩 those mentioned weaknesses and threats above. Conclusion This SWOT analysis highlights the complex nature of relapse. Comprehensive interventions strengtheni叩 coping skills such as virtual reality techniques are desperately needed to facilitate individuals1 sustained abstinence. | Youwei Zhu Na Zhong Hang Su Xiaolu Ruan Jiayi Bao Lei Zhang Jiang Du Ding Xu Rongjie Ding Ke Xiao Min Zhao | 2019 | General Psychiatry2019，32，3： | 9 |
| 2 | Achieving excellent bandwidth absorption by a mirror growth process of magnetic porous polyhedron structures显示文摘对称的 Fe 2 O 3/BaCO3 有 10 m 和 ~ 的边长度的高度的六角形的锥结构 4 m 被报导,使用一个普通 solvothermal 过程和镜子生长获得过程。集中的离子横梁和高分辨率的传播电子显微镜学技术表明 -Fe2O3 是在场的单个水晶特征。Ba 离子贡献了在最后的 composites 展出的对称的结构的形成。随后,多孔的磁性的对称的六角形的锥结构被用来学习观察强烈电磁波干扰。在 2-18 GHz 的电磁的吸收表演研究作为与象锭子,范围,立方体,和杆那样的另外的形状相比显示了更强壮的变细电磁波能力。最大的吸收频率带宽在有涂层厚度 d = 的 7.2 GHz 1.5 公里。特殊结构和 BaCO 3 的缺席多半在在这研究描述的优秀电磁的吸收性质起了一个重要作用。 | Hualiang Lv Haiqian Zhang Jun Zhao Guangbin Ji Youwei Du | 2016 | Nano Research2016，9，6： | 8 |
| 3 | Adsorption-energy-based activity descriptors for electrocatalysts in energy storage applications显示文摘Energy storage technologies, such as fuel cells, ammonia production and lithium–air batteries, are important strategies for addressing the global challenge of energy crisis and environmental pollution.Taking overpotential as a direct criterion, we illustrate in theory and experiment that the adsorption energies of charged species such as Li^++e^-and H^++e^-are a central parameter to describe catalytic activities related to electricity-in/electricity-out efficiencies. The essence of catalytic activity is revealed to relate with electronic coupling between catalysts and charged species. Based on adsorption energy, some activity descriptors such as d-band center, e_g-electron number and charge-transfer capacity are further defined by electronic properties of catalysts that directly affect interaction between catalysts and charged species. The present review is helpful for understanding the catalytic mechanisms of these electrocatalytic reactions and developing accurate catalytic descriptors, which can be employed to screen high-activity catalysts in future high-throughput calculations and experiments. | Youwei Wang Wujie Qiu Erhong Song Feng Gu Zhihui Zheng Xiaolin Zhao Yingqin Zhao Jianjun Liu Wenqing Zhang | 2018 | National Science Review2018，5，3： | 8 |
| 4 | An Examination of the Predictability of Tropical Cyclone Genesis in High-Resolution Coupled Models with Dynamically Downscaled Coupled Data Assimilation Initialization显示文摘Predicting tropical cyclone(TC)genesis is of great societal importance but scientifically challenging.It requires fineresolution coupled models that properly represent air−sea interactions in the atmospheric responses to local warm sea surface temperatures and feedbacks,with aid from coherent coupled initialization.This study uses three sets of highresolution regional coupled models(RCMs)covering the Asia−Pacific(AP)region initialized with local observations and dynamically downscaled coupled data assimilation to evaluate the predictability of TC genesis in the West Pacific.The APRCMs consist of three sets of high-resolution configurations of the Weather Research and Forecasting−Regional Ocean Model System(WRF-ROMS):27-km WRF with 9-km ROMS,and 9-km WRF with 3-km ROMS.In this study,a 9-km WRF with 9-km ROMS coupled model system is also used in a case test for the predictability of TC genesis.Since the local sea surface temperatures and wind shear conditions that favor TC formation are better resolved,the enhanced-resolution coupled model tends to improve the predictability of TC genesis,which could be further improved by improving planetary boundary layer physics,thus resolving better air−sea and air−land interactions. | Mingkui LI Shaoqing ZHANG Lixin WU Xiaopei LIN Ping CHANG Gohkan DANABASOGLU Zhiqiang WEI Xiaolin YU Huiqin HU Xiaohui MA Weiwei MA Haoran ZHAO Dongning JIA Xin LIU Kai MAO Youwei MA Yingjing JIANG Xue WANG Guangliang LIU Yuhu CHEN | 2020 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2020，37，9： | 4 |
| 5 | Aberrant expression of BDNF might serve as a candidate target for cocaine- induced psychosis: insights from bioinformatics analysis and microarray validation显示文摘Background Cocaine use disorder(CUD)and associated psychosis are major public health issues worldwide,along with high relapse outcome and limited treatment options.Exploring the molecular mechanisms underlying cocaine-induced psychosis(CIP)could supply integrated insights for understanding the pathogenic mechanism and potential novel therapeutic targets.Aims The aim of the study was to explore common alterations of CUD-schizophrenia target genes and identify core risk genes contributing to CIP through data mining and network pharmacology approach.Methods Target genes of CUD were obtained from GeneCards,Comparative Toxicogenomics Database,Swiss Target Prediction platform and PubChem.Schizophrenia-related target genes were derived from DisGeNET,GeneCards,MalaCards and Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man databases.Then,the overlap genes of these two sets were regarded as risk genes contributing to CIP.Based on these CUD-schizophrenia target genes,functional annotation and pathway analysis were performed using the clusterProfiler package in R.Protein-protein interaction network construction and module detection were performed based on the Search Tool for the Retrieval of Interacting Genes(STRING)database and Cytoscape software.Gene expression datasets GSE54839 and GSE93577 were applied for data validation and diagnostic capacity evaluation of interested hub genes.Results A total of 165 CUD-schizophrenia target genes were obtained.These genes were mainly contributing to chemical synaptic transmission,neuropeptide hormone activity,postsynaptic membrane and neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathway.Network analysis and validation analysis indicated that BDNF might serve as an important risk gene in mediating CIP.Conclusions This study generates a holistic view of CIP and provides a basis for the identification of potential CUD-schizophrenia target genes involved in the development of CIP.The abnormal expression of BDNF would be a candidate therapeutic target underlying the pathogenesis of CUD and associated CIP. | Youwei Zhu Yan Zhao Xiaomin Xu Hang Su Xiaotong Li Na Zhong Haifeng Jiang Jiang Du Min Zhao | 2021 | General Psychiatry2021，34，5： | 2 |
| 6 | Fac- ile fabrication of pH-sensitive core-shell nanoparticles based on HEC and PMAA via template polymerization 显示文摘 | Zhang Youwei Jin Qiaorong Zhao Jiongxin | 2010 | European Poly- mer Journal2010，46，： | 1 |
| 7 | Facile fabrication of pH-sensitive core-shell nanoparticles based on HEC and PMAA via template polymerization显示文摘 | ZHANG Youwei JIN Qiaorong ZHAO Jiongxin | 2010 | European Polymer Journal2010，46，7： | 1 |
| 8 | Preparation and Arc Erosion Characteristics of Ultrafine Crystalline CuCr50 Alloy by MA-SPS显示文摘The ultrafine crystalline CuCr50(Cr 50 wt%) alloys were fabricated by a combination of mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering process. The effects of milling time on crystallite size and solid solubility of the CuCr50 composite powders were investigated. The results showed that crystallite size of powders decreases gradually and solid solubility of Cr in Cu was extended with increasing milling time. The minimal crystallite size about 10 nm and the maximum solid solubility about 8.4 at%(i e, 7 wt%) were obtained at 60 h. The microstructure of ultrafine crystalline CuCr50 alloy was analyzed by SEM and TEM, which contains two kinds of size scale Cr particles of 2 μm and 50-150 nm, distributing homogeneously in matrix, respectively. The arc erosion characteristics of ultrafine crystalline CuCr50 alloy were investigated by the vacuum contact simulation test device in low D.C. voltage and low current(24 V/10 A). A commercial microcrystalline CuCr50 alloy was also investigated for comparison. Experiments indicate that the cathode mass loss of ultrafine crystalline CuCr50 contact material is higher than that of microcrystalline CuCr50 material, but its eroded surface morphology by the arc is uniform without obvious erosion pits. While the surface of microcrystalline CuCr50 contact is seriously eroded in local area by the arc, an obvious erosion pit occurred in the core part. Therefore, the ability of arc erosion resistance of ultrafine crystalline CuCr50 alloy is improved compared to that of microcrystalline CuCr50 material. | 史昆玉 薛丽红 YAN Youwei ZHAO Laijun | 2016 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2016，31，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Protection of the flavonoid fraction from Rosa laevigata Michx fruit against carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver injury in mice显示文摘 | Shuai Zhang Binan Lu Xu Han Lina Xu Yan Qi Lianhong Yin Youwei Xu Yanyan Zhao Kexin Liu Jinyong Peng | 2012 | Food and Chemical Toxicology2012，，： | 1 |
| 10 | A comparative study on the free radical scavenging activities of some fresh flowers in southern China显示文摘 | Zeng Youwei Zhao Jinlian Peng Yonghong | 2008 | LWT-Food Science and Technology2008，41，： | 1 |
| 11 | Radiation synthesis and Cr(VI) removal of cellulose microsphere adsorbent显示文摘 | Youwei Zhang Ling Xu Long Zhao Jing Peng Cancan Li Jiuqiang Li Maolin Zhai | 2012 | Carbohydrate Polymers2012，，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Symplectic Approach on the Wave Propagation Problem for Periodic Structures with Uncertainty显示文摘An effective method is proposed in this paper for the symplectic eigenvalue problem of a periodic structure with uniform stochastic properties. Since structural parameters are uncertain, the symplectic transfer matrix of a typical substructure, which is described in the state space, also has sto chastic proper ties. An effec tive spec tral st ochastic finite elemen t method is adopted to ensure the symplectic orthogonality of the random symplectic matrix on the premise of certain precision. By means of the Rayleigh quotient method, the symplectic eigenvalue problem of random symplectic matrix is investigated. On the basis of this, the mean value and the standard deviation of the random eigenvalues are fully discussed. The comparison between the numerical results derived from the proposed method and the Monte-Carlo simulation indicates that the proposed method has high precision. This research provides a useful guidance for the dynamic analysis of periodic structures with stochastic properties. | Yan Zhao Hui Liang Youwei Zhang Jiahao Lin | 2019 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2019，32，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Thermodynamic study of non-solvent/dimethyl sulfoxide/polyacrylonitfile ternary sys- tems : effects of the non-solvent species 显示文摘 | Zhang Jian Zhang Youwei Zhao Jiongxin | 2011 | Polym Bull2011，67，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Experimental exploration of five-qubit quantum error-correcting code with superconducting qubits显示文摘Quantum error correction is an essential ingredient for universal quantum computing.D espite tremendous experimental efforts in the study of quantum error correction,to date,there has been no demonstration in the realis ation of universal quantum error-correcting code,with the subsequent verification of all key features including the identification of an arbitrary physical error,the capability for transversal manipulation of the logical state and state decoding.To address this challenge,we experimentally realise the [5,1,3]code,the so-called smallest perfect code that permits corrections of generic single-qubit errors.In the experiment,having optimised the encoding circuit,we employ an array of superconducting qubits to realise the [5,1,3] code for several typical logical states including the magic state,an indispensable resource for realising non-Clifford gates.The encoded states are prepared with an average fidelity of 57.1(3)% while with a high fidelity of 98.6(1)% in the code space.Then,the arbitrary single-qubit errors introduced manually are identified by measuring the stabilisers.We further implement logical Pauli operations with a fidelity of 97.2(2)% within the code space.Finally,we realise the decoding circuit and recover the input state with an overall fidelity of 74.5(6)%,in total with 92 gates.Our work demonstrates each key aspect of the [5,1,3] code and verifies the viability of experimental realisation of quantum error-correcting codes with superconducting qubits. | Ming Gong Xiao Yuan Shiyu Wang Yulin Wu Youwei Zhao Chen Zha Shaowei Li Zhen Zhang Qi Zhao Yunchao Liu Futian Liang Jin Lin Yu Xu Hui Deng Hao Rong He Lu Simon C.Benjamin Cheng-Zhi Peng Xiongfeng Ma Yu-Ao Chen Xiaobo Zhu Jian-Wei Pan | 2022 | National Science Review2022，9，1： | 1 |
| 15 | A comparative study on the free radicalscavenging ac- tivities of some fresh flowers in southern China 显示文摘 | Zeng Youwei Zhao ]inlian Peng Yonghong | 2008 | LWT - Food Science and Technology2008，41，9： | 1 |
| 16 | A novel route to thermosensitive polymeric core-shell aggregates and hollow spheres in aqueous media 显示文摘 | Zhang Youwei Jiang Ming Zhao Jiongxin | 2005 | Advanced Functional Materials2005，15，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Both APRI and FIB‐4 could effectively evaluate liver fibrosis in liver transplantation recipients显示文摘To the Editor,Liver transplantation(LT)is the only curative therapy for patients with end‐stage liver disease.1 Due to the high incidence of metabolic syndrome after LT,nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)has gradually become an essential cause of post‐LT fibrosis.2 Liver fibrosis can progress to liver cirrhosis and carries the risk of developing hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC),which adversely affects long‐term survival after LT.3,4 Early detection and active intervention for liver fibrosis after LT are crucial in LT recipients.Previous studies have confirmed that transient elastography(TE)could accurately detect liver fibrosis in LT recipients by comparing TE with liver biopsy. | Xiao‐han Fang Man Xie Youwei Zhao Qun Zhang Qiu‐ju Tian Liu Zhao Hong Liu Wei Rao Xinjuan Kong | 2022 | Portal Hypertension & Cirrhosis2022，1，3： | 0 |
| 18 | 6-45 Brief Introduction of IMP Electron Linear Accelerator Development and Its Applications显示文摘An electron linear accelerator (e-LINAC) is under designing and constructing in IMP for various imaging diagnostics application. The primary layout design is shown in Fig. 1. The e-LINAC is based on two kinds of electron guns, thermionic radio frequency (RF) gun for high average current and photocathode RF gun for ultra-short bunch length, which are able to provide various beam parameters and can satisfy requirement of the beam parameters from many applications. | Zhang Zimin Zhao Quantang Cao Shuchun Shen Xiaokan Zong Yang Zhu Yunliang Zhou Youwei Gai Wei | 2015 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2015，，1： | 0 |
| 19 | 6-46 Research Progress of a 100 MeV Electron Linac for High Energy Electron Radiography显示文摘High Energy Electron Radiography (HEER) is a new method suitable for High Energy Density Physics (HEDP) research that uses a high energy electron beam as a probe for time resolved imaging measurements of high energy density processes in materials[1]. A high energy electron imaging research platform based on a 100 MeV Electron Linac (e-Linac) which was designed for experimental research of HEER has been proposed by Electron Accelerator Group in IMP. This e-Linac has two injection beam lines. One is a thermionic RF gun with Alpha magnet and quadrupole magnets, and the other is a photo-cathode RF gun with emittance compensation solenoid(Fig. 1), and parameters details is shown in Table 1. The experimental terminals of this e-linac have been designed for HEER and the Thick Target X-ray imaging. | Cao Shuchun Zhang Zimin Shen Xiaokang Liu Ming Zong Yang Zhu Yunliang Zhou Youwei Wang Yanru Zhang Xiaoming Li Zhongping Zhao Quantang Xiao Rongqing Jing Yi Gai Wei | 2015 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2015，，1： | 0 |
| 20 | 6-49 Primary Design and Simulation of LEBT for High Energy Electron Radiography显示文摘At the beginning of 2013, the Institute of Modern Physics proposed to develop electron radiography technique based on high-energy and short-pulsed electron accelerator, which is applied to high energy density state/thick target diagnostics[1]. A low energy beam transport system (LEBT) was designed to matching the transmission between the gun and the LINAC. | Zhu Yunliang Zhang Zimin Cao Shuchun Liu Ming Shen Xiaokang Zong Yang Zhang Xiaoming Wang Yanru Zhou Youwei Li Zhongping Zhao Quantang Xiao Rongqing Jing Yi | 2015 | IMP & HIRFL Annual Report2015，，1： | 0 |
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