|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Monolayer Graphene as a Saturable Absorber in a Mode-Locked Laser显示文摘我们证明单层 graphene 的内在的性质允许它当时,为锁模式的纤维激光充当一个更有效的可饱和的吸收器与多层的 graphene 相比。单层 graphene 的吸收能与多层的 graphene,有像皱纹的缺点的 graphene,或 functionalized graphene 相比在更低的刺激紧张被浸透。单层 graphene 有 65.9% 的显著地大的调整深度,而多层的 graphene 的调整深度极大地由于 nonsaturable 吸收被减少并且散布损失。微微秒 ultrafast 激光脉搏(1.23 ps ) 能作为一个可饱和的吸收器用单层 graphene 被产生。由于 ultrafast 松驰时间,更大的调整深度和单层 graphene 的更低的散布损失,它以塑造能力,脉搏稳定性,和产量精力的脉搏比多层的 graphene 更好表现。 | Qiaoliang Bao Han Zhang Zhenhua Ni Yu Wang Lakshminarayana Polavarapu Zexiang Shen Qing-Hua Xu Dingyuan Tang Kian Ping Loh | 2011 | Nano Research2011，4，3： | 25 |
| 2 | Climate and litter C/N ratio constrain soil organic carbon accumulation显示文摘Soil organic carbon(SOC) plays critical roles in stabilizing atmospheric CO2 concentration, but the mechanistic controls on the amount and distribution of SOC on global scales are not well understood. In turn, this has hampered the ability to model global C budgets and to find measures to mitigate climate change. Here, based on the data from a large field survey campaign with 2600 plots across China’s forest ecosystems and a global collection of published data from forested land, we find that a low litter carbon-to-nitrogen ratio(C/N) and high wetness index(P/PET, precipitation-to-potentialevapotranspiration ratio) are the two factors that promote SOC accumulation, with only minor contributions of litter quantity and soil texture. The field survey data demonstrated that high plant diversity decreased litter C/N and thus indirectly promoted SOC accumulation by increasing the litter quality. We conclude that any changes in plant-community composition, plant-species richness and environmental factors that can reduce the litter C/N ratio, or climatic changes that increase wetness index, may promote SOC accumulation. The study provides a guideline for modeling the carbon cycle of various ecosystem scales and formulates the principle for land-based actions for mitigating the rising atmospheric CO2 concentration. | Guoyi Zhou Shan Xu Philippe Ciais Stefano Manzoni Jingyun Fang Guirui Yu Xuli Tang Ping Zhou Wantong Wang Junhua Yan Gengxu Wang Keping Ma Shenggong Li Sheng Du Shijie Han Youxin Ma Deqiang Zhang Juxiu Liu Shizhong Liu Guowei Chu Qianmei Zhang Yuelin Li Wenjuan Huang Hai Ren Xiankai Lu Xiuzhi Chen | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，4： | 21 |
| 3 | Exploring an Integrative Therapy for Treating COVID-19:A Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘Objectives:To develop a new Chinese medicine(CM)-based drug and to evaluate its safety and effect for suppressing acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS)in COVID-19 patients.Methods:A putative ARDS-suppressing drug Keguan-1 was first developed and then evaluated by a randomized,controlled two-arm trial.The two arms of the trial consist of a control therapy(alpha interferon inhalation,50(x g twice daily;and lopinavir/ritonavir,400 and 100 mg twice daily,respectively)and a testing therapy(control therapy plus Keguan-119.4 g twice daily)by random number table at 1:1 ratio with 24 cases each group.After 2-week treatment,adverse events,time to fever resolution,ARDS development,and lung injury on newly diagnosed COVID-19 patients were assessed.Results:An analysis of the data from the first 30 participants showed that the control arm and the testing arm did not exhibit any significant differences in terms of adverse events.Based on this result,the study was expanded to include a total of 48 participants(24 cases each arm).The results show that compared with the control arm,the testing arm exhibited a significant improvement in time to fever resolution(P=0.035),and a significant reduction in the development of ARDS(P=0.048).Conclusions:Keguan-1-based integrative therapy was safe and superior to the standard therapy in suppressing the development of ARDS in COVID-19 patients.(Trial registration No.NCT 04251871 at www.clinicaltrials.gov). | WANG Jia-bo WANG Zhong-xia JING Jing ZHAO Peng DONG Jing-hui ZHOU Yong-feng YANG Guang NIU Ming ZHAO Xu JIANG Tian-jun Bl Jing-feng XU Zhe ZHANG Ping WU Dan BAI Zhao-fang GUO Yu-ming YU Si-miao SUN Yong-qiang ZHANG Zi-teng ZHAN Xiao-yan LI Peng-yan DING Jin-biao ZHAO Peng-fei SONG Xue-ai TANG Jian-yuan HE Dong-chu CHEN Zhu QIN En-qiang WANG Rui-lin XIAO Xiao-he | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2020，26，9： | 18 |
| 4 | Behavior of Mold Slag Used for 20Mn23Al Nonmagnetic Steel During Casting显示文摘Because of the addition of significant quantities of aluminum and manganese,the great challenge of casting 20Mn23Al nonmagnetic steel is to design a mold slag that is chemically compatible with this steel composition.A new mold slag with low melting point and low basicity was proposed.The initial slag(the base mold slag)and two corresponding mold slags sampled after 8 min and 15 min were investigated,and the changes of mold slag composition and properties of molten slag were discussed.The results showed that the slag quickly changed in chemical composition to a slag that contained a small quantity of silica and a larger quantity of alumina,and the basicity increased obviously;the heat flux density through the slag film decreased slightly compared with the slag film at 0 min,8 min and 15 min;the mold slag used for nonmagnetic steel was precipitated as CaF2 crystals.The casting experiment shows that the slab has good surface quality without longitudinal face cracks and slag inclusions;the Al2O3 content in the molten slag pool increased with time at the beginning stage,and it can approach equilibrium state after about 600 s. | YU Xiong WEN Guang-hua TANG Ping MA Fan-jun WANG Huan | 2011 | Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)2011，18，1： | 15 |
| 5 | Two new terpenoids from fruits of Ziziphus jujuba显示文摘一新 ceanothane 类型 triterpene 和一新 sesquiterpene,和二,已知的 triterpenes 从 Ziziphus jujuba 米尔的水果被孤立。(Rhamnaceae ) 。基于光谱分析,二新混合物的结构作为 2 α 被阐明; -aldehydo-A(1)-norlup-20(29)-en-27,28-dioic 酸(zizyberanal 酸)(1 ) ,和 zizyberanone (2 ) 。当二已知的 triterpenes 作为 zizyberanalic 酸(3 ) 和 ursolic 酸(4 ) 被识别时。 | Sheng Guo Yu Ping Tang Jin Ao Duan Shu Lan Su An Wei Ding | 2009 | Chinese Chemical Letters2009，20，2： | 13 |
| 6 | Distribution and Accumulation Characteristics of Heavy Metals in Sediments in Southern Sea Area of Huludao City, China显示文摘The southern sea area of the Huludao City, Liaoning Province might be polluted by heavy metals because it is close to the Jinzhou Bay, one of the heaviest sea area polluted by heavy metals in China. The undisturbed modern sediment core can be used to analyze the accumulation and source of the pollutants using 137 Cs and 210 Pb ex . Thirty-five samples of surface sediment and two core sediments were collected from the southern sea area of Huludao City. The concentrations of copper (Cu), lead (Pb), chrome (Cr), zinc (Zn), arsenic (As) and mercury (Hg) in the surface sediments as well as Cu, Pb, Zn, Cr, 137 Cs and 210 Pb ex in the core sediments were determined to research the spatial distribution and accumulation characteristics, and to analyze the sources and the potential risks of heavy metals. The results show that the pollution levels of Zn and Hg are serious, and 26 stations are at moderate or heavy ecological risks. The concentrations of the heavy metals increase from east to west, as well as from open sea to offshore marine area. The concentrations of heavy metals are not high in the sediments adjacent to the Jinzhou Bay, and the influence caused by the seawater exchange with the Jinzhou Bay is little. The concentrations of the heavy metals in the core sediments show low-high-low characteristic, and it coincides with the pollution history of Huludao City. The atmospheric deposition of heavy metals from the Huludao Zinc Plant is likely to be the main source of pollution without direct discharge of wastewater. The high concentrations of heavy metals appear on the upper sediment of 20 cm. The shallow sediment with high heavy metal contents might be exposed to surface when it was disturbed by the ocean engineering and big storm surge, then cause risk to the safety of aquaculture and human healthy. | WANG Yan LIU Ruhai FAN Dejiang YU Ping WANG Jinyu TANG Aikun | 2013 | Chinese Geographical Science2013，23，2： | 12 |
| 7 | Interaction of sleep quality and sleep duration on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘 | Tang Yunzhao Meng lingling Li Daiqing Yang Min Zhu Yanjuan Li Chenguang Jiang Zhenhuan Yu Ping Li Zhu Song Hongna Ni Changlin | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，20： | 9 |
| 8 | Toll-like receptor 10 (TLR10) exhibits suppressive effects on inflammation of prostate epithelial cells显示文摘Prostate inflammation (PI) is closely related to the development and progression of chronic prostatic diseases: benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate cancer. Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 has been reported to be associated with inflammatory diseases, such as infections, autoimmune diseases, and cancers. Meanwhile, TLR10, which can form heterodimers with TLR2, has been considered an orphan receptor without an exact function. The present study therefore aims to examine the effects of TLR2 and TLR10 on PI. Prostate samples and clinical data were obtained from the patients diagnosed with benign prostatic hyperplasia. The inflammatory cell model was established by adding lipopolysaccharide to RWPE-1 cells. Prostate tissues/cells were examined by histological, molecular, and biochemical approaches. Both TLR2 and TLR10 were found to be expressed in prostate tissues and RWPE-1 cells. mRNA/protein expression levels of TLR2 and TLR10 were both positively correlated with prostate tissue inflammatory grades. Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RWPE-1 cells expressed higher levels of TLR2, TLR10, high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), phosphonuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B-cells P65 (phospho-NF-κB P65), interleukin (IL)-6, and IL-8 than control cells. Moreover, HMGB1, phospho-NF-κB P65, IL-6, and IL-8 were down regulated after TLR2 knockdown and upregulated after TLR10 knockdown in RWPE-1 cells. TLR2 stimulation can activate the inflammatory signaling cascade in prostate epithelial cells. Conversely, TLR10 exhibited suppressive effects on inflammation. With antagonistic functions, both TLR2 and TLR10 were invoIved in PI. TLR10 could be a novel target in modulating inflammatory signal transduction of prostate epithelial cells. | Yu Fan Lu Yang Qiang Wei Yu Ding Zhuang Tang Ping Tan Tao Lin Duan Guo Shi Qiu | 2019 | Asian Journal of Andrology2019，21，4： | 9 |
| 9 | Association of a SLC30A8 Genetic Variant with Monotherapy of Repaglinide and Rosiglitazone Effect in Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes Patients in China显示文摘Objective To investigate a potential relationship between Solute carrier family 30 (zinc transporter) member 8 (SLC30A8) rs13266634 variant and efficacy of rosiglitazone or repaglinide in treating newly diagnosed Chinese type 2 diabetes patients.Methods A total of 209 diabetic patients without any antihyperglycemic history were recruited and treated with repaglinide or rosiglitazone randomly for 48 weeks (104 and 105 patients,respectively).Anthropometric measurements and clinical laboratory tests were carried out before and after the treatment.An non-synonymous variant rs13266634 was genotyped by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectroscopy.Results Ninety-one patients in repaglinide group and ninety-three patients in rosiglitazone group completed the study.Δ value of homeostasis model assessment of beta cell function (HOMA-B)and Δ value of fasting proinsulin levels were statistically significant between three genotype groups (P=0.0149 and 0.0246,respectively) after rosiglitazone treatment.However,no genotype association was observed in the repaglinide or rosiglitazone group with other parameters.Conclusion The SLC30A8 variant was associated with the efficacy of insulin sensitizer monotherapy on insulin secretion in patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus in Shanghai,China. | JIANG Feng LI Qing HU Cheng ZHANG Rong WANG Cong Rong YU Wei Hui LU Jing Yi TANG Shan Shan BAO Yu Qian XIANG Kun San JIA Wei Ping | 2012 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2012，25，1： | 8 |
| 10 | Controllable optical activity with non-chiral plasmonic metasurfaces显示文摘Optical activity is the rotation of the plane of linearly polarized light along the propagation direction as the light travels through optically active materials.In existing methods,the strength of the optical activity is determined by the chirality of the materials,which is difficult to control quantitatively.Here we numerically and experimentally investigated an alternative approach to realize and control the optical activity with non-chiral plasmonic metasurfaces.Through judicious design of the structural units of the metasurfaces,the right and left circular polarization components of the linearly polarized light have different phase retardations after transmitting through the metasurfaces,leading to large optical activity.Moreover,the strength of the optical activity can be easily and accurately tuned by directly adjusting the phase difference.The proposed approach based on non-chiral plasmonic metasurfaces exhibits large optical activity with a high controllable degree of freedom,which may provide more possibilities for applications in photonics. | Ping Yu Jianxiong Li Chengchun Tang Hua Cheng Zhaocheng Liu Zhancheng Li Zhe Liu Changzhi Gu Junjie Li Shuqi Chen Jianguo Tian | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016，5，1： | 8 |
| 11 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，12： | 8 |
| 12 | Detection of serum IgM and IgG for COVID-19 diagnosis显示文摘Dear Editor,Infection with the novel coronavirus(SARS-CoV-2,which is the virus responsible for the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19))was first reported in Wuhan,China on December 31,2019.The outbreak of COVID-19 remains ongoing and was linked to more than 80,000 infected patients and more than 3,000 deaths in China as of March 7,2020(Holshue et al.,2020). | Ling Zhong Junlan Chuan Bo Gong Ping Shuai Yu Zhou Yi Zhang Zhilin Jiang Dingding Zhang Xiaoqi Liu Shi Ma Yi Huang He Lin Qingwei Wang Lulin Huang Dan Jiang Fang Hao Juan Tang Chunqi Zheng Hua Yu Zhibin Wang Qi Jiang Tao Zeng Mei Luo Fanwei Zeng Fanxin Zeng Jianghai Liu Junxi Tian Yu Xu Tengxiang Long Kaiju Xu Xingxiang Yang Yuping Liu Yi Shi Li Jiang Zhenglin Yang | 2020 | Science China(Life Sciences)2020，63，5： | 8 |
| 13 | A cohort autopsy study defines COVID-19 systemic pathogenesis显示文摘Severe COVID-19 disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 is frequently accompanied by dysfunction of the lungs and extrapulmonary organs.However,the organotropism of SARS-CoV-2 and the port of virus entry for systemic dissemination remain largely unknown.We profiled 26 COVID-19 autopsy cases from four cohorts in Wuhan,China,and determined the systemic distribution of SARS-CoV-2. | Xiao-Hong Yao Tao Luo Yu Shi Zhi-Cheng He Rui Tang Pei-Pei Zhang Jun Cai Xiang-Dong Zhou Dong-Po Jiang Xiao-Chun Fei Xue-Quan Huang Lei Zhao Heng Zhang Hai-Bo Wu Yong Ren Zhen-Hua Liu Hua-Rong Zhang Cong Chen Wen-Juan Fu Heng Li Xin-Yi Xia Rong Chen Yan Wang Xin-Dong Liu Chang-Lin Yin Ze-Xuan Yan Juan Wang Rui Jing Tai-Sheng Li Wei-Qin Li Chao-Fu Wang Yan-Qing Ding Qing Mao Ding-Yu Zhang Shu-Yang Zhang Yi-Fang Ping Xiu-Wu Bian | 2021 | Cell Research2021，31，8： | 7 |
| 14 | Surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy signals of mixed pesticides and their identification显示文摘A rapid and sensitive method to identify and analyze mixed pesticides of tricyclazole,paraquat and flusilazole by surface-enhanced Raman scattering has been reported.Aqueous samples can be detected by SERS in low concentrations of 0.01 mg/L, 0.1 mg/L and 2.85 mg/L for individual tricyclazole,paraquat and flusilazole respectively.When mixing the three pesticides in the low concentrations,their characteristic peaks can still be identified from the SERS spectrum of the mixture. | Hui Rong Tang Qing Qing Li Yu Lan Ren Jin Pei Geng Peng Cao Tao Sui Xuan Wang Yi Ping Du | 2011 | Chinese Chemical Letters2011，22，12： | 7 |
| 15 | Impact of different termination modes on atrial fibrillation termination in catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation显示文摘 | WANG Ping DONG Jian-zeng LONG De-yong NING Man TANG Ri-bo YU Rong-hui XUE Zeng-ming SANG Cai-hua JIANG Chen-xi MA Chang-sheng | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，11： | 7 |
| 16 | FBW7 regulates endothelial functions by targeting KLF2 for ubiquitination and degradation显示文摘F 盒子和 WD 重复包含域 7 (FBW7 ) , E3 ubiquitin ligase SCF FBW7 (SKP1, cullin-1 和 FBW7 的建筑群) ,在各种各样的生理、病理学的过程起重要作用。尽管 FBW7 为脉管的开发被要求,它在内皮细胞层的函数尚待被调查。在这研究,我们证明 FBW7 是 endothelial 功能的一个重要管理者,包括 angiogenesis,白血球粘附和 endothelial 障碍正直。用 RNA 干扰,我们发现 FBW7 的弄空显著地在 vitro 并且在 vivo 损害 angiogenesis。我们识别了锌手指抄写因素 Krü象 ppel 一样因素 2 (KLF2 ) 作为在 endothelial 房间的 FBW7 的一个生理的目标。FBW7 击倒表示在 endothelial 房间导致了内长的 KLF2 蛋白质的累积。调停 FBW7 的 KLF2 破坏被显示在二保存 phosphodegrons 经由肝糖 synthase kinase-3 (GSK3 ) 取决于 KLF2 的 phosphorylation。变异这些 phosphodegron 主题废除了 KLF2 的调停 FBW7 的降级和 ubiquitination。调停 siRNA 显示出的 FBW7 击倒 KLF2 是在 endothelial 的规定的 FBW7 的一个必要目标,这工作。而且,调停 FBW7 的 KLF2 降级被显示为在 teratomas 并且在 zebrafish 开发的 angiogenesis 批评。一起拿,我们的学习在 endothelial 房间移植, angiogenesis,发炎和障碍完整的进程为 FBW7 建议一个角色,并且在 vivo 提供新奇卓见进 KLF2 稳定性的规定。 | Rui Wang Yah Wang Ning Liu Chunguang Ren Cong Jiang Kai Zhang Su Yu Yunfei Chen Hui Tang Qi Deng Cong Fu Yingcong Wang Rong Li Mingyao Liu Weijun Pan Ping Wang | 2013 | Cell Research2013，23，6： | 7 |
| 17 | Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome due to massive wasp stings: an autopsy case report显示文摘 | ZHANG Ling TANG Yi LIU Fang SHI Yu-ying CAO Yu XU Huan FU Ping | 2012 | Chinese Medical Journal2012，，11： | 7 |
| 18 | Dosage effect of multiple genes accounts for multisystem disorder of myotonic dystrophy type 1显示文摘Multisystem manifestations in myotonic dystrophy type 1(DM1)may be due to dosage reduction in multiple genes induced by aberrant expansion of CTG repeats in DMPK,including DMPK,its neighboring genes(SIX5 or DMWD)and downstream MBNLh However,direct evidence is lacking.Here,we develop a new strategy to generate mice carrying multigene heterozygous mutations to mimic dosage reduction in one step by injection of haploid embryonic stem cells with mutant Dmpk,Six5 and Mbnll into oocytes.The triple heterozygous mutant mice exhibit adult-onset DM1 phenotypes.With the additional mutation in Dmwd,the quadruple heterozygous mutant mice recapitulate many major manifestations in congenital DM1.Moreover,muscle stem cells in both models display reduced sternness,providing a unique model for screening small molecules for treatment of DM1.Our results suggest that the complex symptoms of DM1 result from the reduced dosage of multiple genes. | Qi Yin Hongye Wang Na Li Yifu Ding Zhenfei Xie Lifang Jin Yan Li Qiong Wang Xinyi Liu Liuqing Xu Qing Li Yongjian Ma Yanbo Cheng Kai Wang Cuiqing Zhong Qian Yu Wei Tang Wanjin Chen Wenjun Yang Fan Zhang Chen Ding Lan Bao Bin Zhou Ping Hu Jinsong Li | 2020 | Cell Research2020，30，2： | 7 |
| 19 | A draft sequence of the rice (Oryza sativa ssp. indica) genome显示文摘The sequence of the rice genome holds fundamental information for its biology, including physiology, genetics, development, and evolution, as well as information on many beneficial phenotypes of economic significance. Using a 'whole genome shotgun' approach, we have pro-duced a draft rice genome sequence of Oryza sativa ssp. in-dica, the major crop rice subspecies in China and many other regions of Asia. The draft genome sequence is constructed from over 4.3 million successful sequencing traces with an accumulative total length of 2214.9 Mb. The initial assembly of the non-redundant sequences reached 409.76 Mb in length, based on 3.30 million successful sequencing traces with a total length of 1797.4 Mb from an indica variant cultivar 93-11, giving an estimated coverage of 95.29% of the rice genome with an average base accuracy of higher than 99%. The coverage of the draft sequence, the randomness of the sequence distribution, and the consistency of BIG-ASSEM-BLER, a custom-designed software package | YU Jun, HU Songnian, WANG Jun,LI Songgang WONG Ka-Shu Gane, LIU Bin,DENG Yajun, DAI Li, ZHOU Yan,ZHANG Xiuqing, CAO Mengliang, LIU Jing,SUN Jiandong , TANG Jiabin, CHEN Yanjiong,HUANG Xiaobing, LIN Wei, YE Chen, TONG Wei,CONG Lijuan, GENG Jianing, HAN Yujun, LI Lin,LI Wei, HU Guangqiang, HUANG Xiangang,LI Wenjie, LI Jian, LIU Zhanwei, LI Long,LIU Jianping, Ql Qiuhui, LIU Jinsong, LI Li,WANG Xuegang, LU Hong, WU Tingling,ZHU Miao, Nl Peixiang, HAN Hua, DONG Wei,REN Xiaoyu, FENG Xiaoli, GUI Peng,LI Xianran, WANG Hao, XU Xin, ZHAI Wenxue,XU Zhao, ZHANG Jinsong, HE Sijie,ZHANG Jianguo, XU Jichen, ZHANG Kunlin,ZHENG Xianwu, DONG Jianhai, ZENG Wanyong,TAO Lin, CHEN Xuewei, HE Jun, LIU Daofeng,TIAN Wei, TIAN Chaoguang, XIA Hongai,LI Gang, GAO Hui, LI Ping, CHEN Wei ,WANG Xudong, ZHANG Yong, HU Jianfei,WANG Jing, LIU Song, YANG Jian,ZHANG Guangyu, XIONG Yuqing, LI Zhijie,MAO Long, ZHOU Chengshu, ZHU Zhen,CHEN Runsheng, HAO Bailin,ZHENG Weimou, CHEN Shouyi, QUO Wei,LI Guojie, LIU Siqi, HUANG Guyang,TAO Ming, WANG Jian, ZHU Lihuang,YUAN Longping& YANG HuanmingBeijing Genomics Institute/Center of Genomics & Bioinformatics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300, China Hangzhou Genomics Institute/Institute of Bioinformatics of Zhejiang University/Key Laboratory of Bioinformatics of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310007, China Institute of Genetics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China National Hybrid Rice R & D Center, Changsha 410125, China Laboratory of Bioinformatics, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China College of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Institute of Theoretical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 1Q0080, China Digital China Ltd., Beijing 100080, China Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China Medical College, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710061, ChinaThese authors contributed equally to this work.Corresponding author.Corresponden | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001，46，23： | 6 |
| 20 | Generation of electricity from CO_2 mineralization: Principle and realization显示文摘Current CO2 reduction and utilization technologies suffer from high energy consuming. Thus, an energy favourable route is in urgent demanding. CO2 mineralization is theoretically an energy releasing process for CO2 reduction and utilization, but an approach to recovery this energy has so far remained elusive. For the first time, here we proposed the principle of harvesting electrical energy directly from CO2 mineralization, and realized an energy output strategy for CO2 utilization and reduction via a CO2-mineralization fuel cell(CMFC) system. In this system CO2 and industrial alkaline wastes were used as feedstock, and industrial valuable Na HCO3 was produced concomitantly during the electricity generation. The highest power density of this system reached 5.5 W/m2, higher than many microbial fuel cells. The maximum open circuit voltage reached 0.452 V. Moreover, this system was demonstrated viable to low concentration CO2(10%) and other carbonation process. Thus, the existing of an energy-generating and environmentally friendly strategy to utilize CO2 as a supplement to the current scenario of CO2 emission control has been demonstrated. | XIE He Ping WANG Yu Fei HE Yang GOU Ma Ling LIU Tao WANG Jin Long TANG Liang JIANG Wen ZHANG Ru XIE Ling Zhi LIANG Bin | 2014 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2014，57，12： | 6 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员